Painting lining on the loggia and balcony. Painting lining on the balcony: how and with what to cover the material to protect it and give beauty What is the best way to paint wooden lining on the balcony

29.08.2019

natural wood- a highly environmentally friendly, safe and popular finishing material in our time. Wooden lining is considered the most convenient and easy to install; balconies, loggias, terraces, living rooms, and kitchens are trimmed with it. Along with their positive qualities, wood is a rather vulnerable material. The tree easily absorbs moisture, from which it can be deformed, the lining can dry out from exposure to high temperatures. The simplest and reliable protection for wood - a properly selected coating (lacquer, paint). About how to paint the lining inside the house and our conversation will go.

How to paint the lining inside the house and outside, and how, besides paint, can a wooden board be treated?

There are several types of materials for processing and protecting lining:

varnishes (create a transparent or translucent film),
impregnations (absorbed into wood and practically invisible, often they are varnished or painted on top),
paints (create a durable color film on the surface of the wood).

For those who do not like how the painted lining looks in the interior, you can use stain, it emphasizes the texture of the wood and gives it a characteristic color. However, the stain poorly protects the surface from moisture and is often varnished or waxed on top. Also, drying oil is used as an impregnation that enhances the water-repellent properties of the lining. However, over time, drying oil will darken, and at first it exudes a strong characteristic “aroma”. If you are going to process lining with drying oil in a residential area, keep this in mind.

When choosing a material for wood processing, first of all, start from what kind of interior you are creating. If you want to preserve the color and texture of wood, use transparent impregnations and varnishes. The information on the label will help you choose the appropriate type (antiseptic, water repellent, etc.). If you would like to implement any color solution and have already decided what color to paint the lining, then you will need a special paint for lining inside the house. For outdoor work, special paints are also used, which indicate their purpose. When choosing a paint, do not hesitate to smell the contents of the cans, and if a very strong “ambre” comes from the paint, then it is better to refuse the purchase. A clapboard painted with foul-smelling paint will exude this aroma for a week or more. Remember that maintaining a healthy, environmentally friendly environment in your home is one of the main tasks of renovation.

The tool needed to paint the lining inside the house:

brushes, roller,
paint tray, bucket,
fine-grained sandpaper or special grinding nets (to eliminate small roughness on the surface of the lining),
stepladder (for painting the upper part near the ceiling and the ceiling),
goggles, gloves.

The scheme of work is quite simple:

cleaning surfaces (from dirt, roughness, old paint, if any),
primer (for better adhesion of paint to the surface and protection against mold and fungus),
painting (paint is applied in two layers, sometimes in three layers).

So that there are no brush marks left on the surface, painting the lining (the photo will clearly show) should be carried out with smooth movements from top to bottom.

Painted lining in the interior: what color to choose for painting the walls in a room or on a balcony?

In order for the painted lining in the interior to look harmonious and beautiful, you need to choose the right color. Warm colors range from light beige, yellow to brown. Cool colors include: blue, blue, gray. Remember about the visual perception of color, white color "expands" the space, black lining will make the room gloomy, dark and small.

You can paint the lining both in one color, and combine several shades, painting the bottom more dark color(highlighting the bottom as a "panel") and the top as a lighter shade. For special originality, you can paint over vertical stripes of different colors. Masking tape, small brushes and multi-colored paint, together with your imagination, will help you create a real masterpiece, turning a boring wall into a bright and unique art object.

Features of working with lining

How to paint the lining inside the house?

wood is beautiful construction material, widely used in interior decoration of premises for various purposes. Sheathed walls well hide the unevenness of the walls and give them a flat surface. In addition, lining walls have excellent soundproofing qualities, reflecting almost 100% of the sound. The material itself has a beautiful appearance, but over time it may darken. How to paint the lining to extend its life and give it an aesthetic appearance? As a rule, lining is painted with ordinary scuba diving: Panels-Yassya, Panels-Yassya Arctic (with mother-of-pearl), Senezh Akvadecor, Tikkurila, Eurotex. The floors from the lining in the room are covered with alkyd varnishes such as Eurotex or Unica Super.

Features of painting lining on the balcony and loggia

The most economical option for decorating walls on a loggia or balcony is lining it with clapboard. Wood materials create good warmth and soundproofing, give the balcony coziness and comfort, have the ability to absorb excess moisture. For balcony cladding, pine is most often used, but some design solutions use a narrow block house and imitation timber, which give the structure a noble look. Over time, under the influence of atmospheric phenomena, the material may lose its appearance: darken or, conversely, burn out in the sun, crack, dry out or swell from excess moisture. In order to increase the service life and maintain presentable appearance, products should be varnished or impregnated. A good way to protect is to paint the lining on the balcony. What is the best way to paint a balcony or loggia upholstered in wood? For these purposes, scuba tanks are used, for example: Panels-Yassya Arctic, Unica Super, Eurotex and Senezh Aquadecor.

Why do many designers use clapboard?

Decorating the interior of any room with wood gives it sophistication. This type of finish is appropriate in country cottage, and in a panel apartment. The use of lining in the interior, in addition to giving the room a unique comfort, is also a natural insulation and sound insulator. Well dried and soaked by special means, fitted one to the other, eurolining hides all the cracks and irregularities of the main walls, making the surface even and beautiful. In addition, the material has good strength and resistance to mechanical damage, so this type of finish will retain a presentable appearance for many years. Under this coating, you can well hide electrical wiring, heating pipes and plumbing. Thanks to all these qualities, lining is widely used by designers in the design of various interiors of residential and office premises.

Color features

The procedure for painting a wooden lining begins with the removal - "cleaning" - of the resin with a solvent and putty of cracks, cracks and traces of knots. Next up is polishing. wooden surface. The better the preliminary work is done, the smoother the paint will lie. On uneven protruding areas, its layer will be thinner, which means it will collapse faster under the influence of atmospheric phenomena. How to paint the lining? For these purposes, water-based dyes are used. Coloring is done only with a brush, so you do not need to buy a roller. The brush must be of good quality. The tone density can be adjusted according to your own preferences. Brush movements with paint should be smooth and uniform, as shown in the photo.

The subtleties of coloring lining in white

White lining in the interior looks elegant and sophisticated, so many designers recommend painting products made from this material white. Painting white is a time-consuming process, and a lot of effort must be made to ensure that the final version satisfies the customer. It is good to paint the lining with acrylic and oil paints, as well as polyurethane or latex. These paints and varnishes have high resistance and durability. In addition, they have good decorative characteristics. After choosing a paint, you need to carefully prepare the surface: clean it from dust, dirt and old coatings, sand the surface with fine sandpaper and cover it with a special impregnation. Coloring is made in two layers. After the second layer has dried, a final layer of special varnish is applied, which allows you to fix the already applied coating and gives the surface a special shine.

We paint the lining correctly!

Painted lining is more durable, does not dry out and does not darken. In addition, the interior, for example, a children's room or kitchen, involves finishing with a clapboard of any color. How beautiful to paint the lining? Modern designers prefer acrylic scuba tanks of various shades. They are easy to apply, safe for human health and dry quickly. You can achieve the desired shade yourself by adding a solution for tinting a certain color to a colorless acrylic varnish, or you can buy a ready-made tint varnish. In dry rooms, the material is coated with special impregnations, waxes or oils that retain the woody color, emphasizing the natural pattern and maintaining a texture that is pleasant to the touch.

What color to paint the lining?

When choosing a shade for painting the lining, you need to focus on the style of the interior and the general idea of the designer. The color should not contrast with the floor, ceiling and furniture, unless this is implied by the project. If you don’t know how to paint the lining, you can’t choose a shade, then perhaps a few will help you simple tips. The interior of the kitchen looks great warm colors: pink, orange, yellow. But shades of gray and blue give a feeling of dampness and cold. Cold shades will be appropriate for the office, and the natural color of the wood is well suited for the bedroom. A grayish, “aged” lining will perfectly emphasize for an interior in the style of “country”. White color is very effective and suitable for any style, but such surfaces are quite easily soiled and quickly dirty. In the nursery, you can use various methods of combining - the painted lining is painted in different colours.

How to choose paint for lining?

Professionals choose lining paint based on their goals. In general, a variety of materials are used to treat a wooden surface: glazing, coating antiseptics, acrylic, oil paints, alkyd and scuba. Each of these materials gives the lining certain qualities. For example, oil paints and varnishes are well absorbed and do not let moisture through. But such a surface dries slowly, and eventually loses color and fades in the sun. Acrylate paints retain color well, allow the surface to breathe and do not crack, but they are more expensive than oil paints. Acrylic scuba shoes are usually used indoors. These substances are environmentally friendly and do not cause allergies. Alkyd varnishes are suitable for flooring because they are hard. That is, you should choose a paint for lining based on your goals, the interior of the room, material capabilities and your own preferences.

Most of the owners of balconies choose lining for finishing this room. She attracts with excellent operational characteristics and spectacular appearance. However, even such a practical and versatile material under the influence of natural factors can lose its aesthetics and functionality. To prevent this from happening, even at the stage of finishing the loggia, it is necessary to perform a protective treatment of wood. But what to cover the lining on the balcony and what rules should be followed in the process of work, we will consider in this article.

The main reasons why it is necessary to process wood finishing material

Balcony space is characterized by a changeable microclimate. A sharp change in temperature, direct sunlight, dampness - all this inevitably has a negative effect on natural material.

High humidity leads to blue and deformation of the wood, as well as to the formation of mold fungi. With prolonged exposure to ultraviolet rays, the lining (wooden) cracks and may even catch fire. Do not forget about small pests such as bugs, spiders and other insects. Microorganisms colonizing in wooden walls, turn solid boards into a pile of dust and sawdust. That is why the question of how to cover the lining in order to ensure its long-term preservation worries many lovers of environmentally friendly materials.

Types of protective coatings

On the modern construction market, there are many chemical compounds that allow you to protect wood cladding from external influences. These include: varnishes, paints, antiseptics and flame retardants. The choice of the optimal option depends on its characteristics and the financial capacity of the buyer. In addition, each composition has certain positive and negative qualities. After reviewing them, you can find the right answer to the question of how to cover wooden lining on the balcony.

Lucky

Various components can act as the basis of a varnish coating. The functionality and chemical characteristics of a particular protective composition depend on them.

Water-based varnishes. The main advantage of such funds is their environmental friendliness. They do not contain solvents, do not have a strong odor, dry quickly and are completely safe. But water compositions are not able to provide the highest degree of protection for wall cladding, therefore, such lining varnish can only be used on closed balconies.
Acrylic lacquer. Acrylic-based coatings reliably protect wooden lamellas from UV exposure. Such compositions do not contain volatile components, therefore they are safe for environment. When thinking about how to cover the lining on the balcony, special attention should be paid to these particular means. Processing with acrylic varnish is carried out in two stages: the first layer performs a protective function, and the second gives the material the desired shade.
Alkyd compounds. Lining (wooden) can be covered with alkyd compounds in any premises and various climatic conditions. The agent forms a protective water-repellent film on the surface, which does not allow moisture to penetrate into the wood structure and protects the material from mechanical damage. However, they are characterized by the presence of a sharp, bad smell and drying time.
These products provide maximum protection wooden planks. They give wood resistance to frost, moisture and other negative factors. The big disadvantage of such varnishes is that they contain toxic elements that do not allow the use of these coatings indoors.

Impregnation

Wood impregnations reliably protect the material from pests and keep it in its original form. The main feature of this treatment is that the protective agent penetrates deep into the wood structure, where it prevents the growth of bacteria. Stain and wax are used as impregnating compositions.

The first option is considered the simplest and cheapest, but at the same time quite effective. If the lining on the loggia is stained, you can be sure that the material has sufficient fire resistance and will not rot over time. An additional advantage is the ability to give the lamellas the desired shade without the use of paint.

Wax coating allows you to emphasize the natural texture of wood and reliably protect it from moisture. Such processing is optimal in rooms with an unstable climate. The waxing process is certainly long and painstaking, but the end result is definitely worth the effort.

Paints

Before painting the lining with paint, you need to pay attention to the fact that these compounds completely hide the natural pattern of the material. However, when you need to hide a large number of knots or other defects, this option is the best.

Here you can use oil-based formulations. They are perfectly absorbed into the wood and reliably protect it from moisture and other natural phenomena. But before covering the lining, it should be noted that such products dry for a very long time and are not able to retain their original color for a long time.

Also suitable for this purpose acrylic paints. They do not violate the natural breathable properties of wood and do not change their color over time. Due to its elasticity, the resulting coating is not subject to cracking.

Separately, it should be noted that if direct sunlight falls on the loggia all day long, then this fact must be taken into account when choosing, the Sunny side contributes to rapid fading finishing material Therefore, in such cases it is worth giving preference to coatings with UV filters that ensure color fastness for a long time.

Stages of work

Prior to installation, process all external and internal surfaces lining with antiseptic solutions.
Leave the boards to dry completely.
Apply the first layer of protective compound.
At the end of installation, apply a finishing (decorative) coating.

Preparing to start work

Before covering the lining on the balcony, you should prepare all the necessary materials and tools. For protective treatment of boards you will need:

antiseptic;
comfortable staircase;
painting tools (brushes, roller, container for solutions);
masking tape;
sandpaper or grinder;
protective mask (respirator).

Surface preparation

If previously used material will be subjected to protective treatment, it must be carefully examined for rot, mold and various defects.

Exposed chips and cracks are polished until the irregularities disappear completely.

When there are dark spots and mold on the surface of the cladding, they are bleached with special compounds. The choice of product depends on the type of wood used. Species such as beech, birch and walnut are disinfected with 12% hydrogen peroxide. For processing ash, a 20% solution of peroxide and ammonia is mixed in a ratio of 10:1. Oak, linden and maple are bleached with oxalic acid, at the rate of 6 ml per 100 ml of water. After bleaching is completed, the product used must be washed off with warm water.

Experienced craftsmen recommend sanding and new material, as during the installation process, minor flaws appear on it. After grinding, the surface is washed from dust and left to dry completely. Before covering the lining on the balcony with protective compounds, it should be treated with a primer and left for at least a day.

Processing technology

First of all, the border of staining is marked. The strips are glued at the joints of the walls with the floor and ceiling.
The selected coating is poured into a small container, where it is stirred until a uniform color is achieved.
Work starts from one of the corners, gradually moving around the perimeter of the room.
If the treatment is done with a brush, strokes are drawn crosswise so that the composition is well absorbed into the pores of the material.
Working with a roller, the tool is rolled from left to right, and then in the opposite direction.
To avoid a large number smudges, it is recommended to collect the tool on the tool in minimal quantities.
After the entire surface has been treated with a protective compound, the grooves of the lining are smeared with a narrow brush.
In cases where the selected product is applied twice, the first layer must be allowed to dry well, and then clean all the roughness with a fine-grained sandpaper.
Next, a second layer is applied. The topcoat must dry for at least two days.

In conclusion, I would like to note that protective compounds should be chosen depending on the type of wood from which the finishing material is made.

For example, if you are thinking about how to cover the linden lining on the balcony, the most correct answer is clear varnish. This type of wood is distinguished by beautiful reliefs and a variety of shades, so you should not hide the natural beauty under opaque compositions. All that needs to be done with such a board is to sand it well and cover it with a colorless varnish.

We examined how to paint the lining, what determines the choice protective agent what stages the technology of applying these compositions includes. We hope that the above information will be useful to you, and you will be able to properly perform all the upcoming work, providing the wooden material with a long service life.

Clapboard - sheathing board, which is made from different breeds wood.
It is suitable for finishing facades and interiors of a house, bathhouse, terrace or balcony.

Wooden materials are durable, strong and environmentally friendly. They will create comfort and coziness indoors due to the aesthetic natural color, pleasant aroma and healing effect.

However, wooden materials are subject to the negative effects of external factors. So that the tree does not darken or turn yellow over time and retain its natural properties, it is necessary to process the lining.

For processing and decoration, paints and varnishes and natural impregnations are used. Special coatings will protect the walls, ceiling and floor of the balcony from ultraviolet radiation, decay and insects.

How to paint the lining on the balcony

Oil paints are a tool that will give the lining the desired color and protect it from rotting, mold and fungus. The oil coated board is easy to clean. However, the paint takes a long time to dry. It will take 2-3 days for complete drying;
Acrylic paints are water-based paints. They are more environmentally friendly and affordable. Has no pungent smell, dries quickly and protects from environmental influences;
Alkyd paints are a coating without a pungent odor, which perfectly colors the lining and dries quickly. Alkyd will protect against decay and other negative factors. There is a wide range of colors that will allow you to choose the desired shade. However, they are not cheap.

How to cover the lining on the balcony

Alkyd varnish is a durable coating that resists moisture and sunlight. However, it dries for 2-3 days;
Water based varnish - harmless material which dries quickly and is odorless. However, the protective level is low. A water-based varnish is suitable to cover the lining on a glazed balcony;
Mordant is an inexpensive and simple means of protecting wood from decay, mold and fungus. However, it does not differ in a variety of colors;
Use wax impregnations in areas with high humidity. Wax is resistant to heat and frost, tolerates large temperature fluctuations. It will create a stable protective film on the surface of the lining and give it a soft matte or glossy sheen;
Acrylic lacquer - popular and available remedy which protects the wood from moisture and sunlight. Suitable for internal and external processing of the balcony;
Polyurethane-based varnishes are a durable coating that will be an excellent compromise between drying speed, durability and fragrance. These include parquet and yacht varnish.

For lining on the loggia, yacht (boat varnish), which is based on polyurethane, is suitable. This tool is used to process wooden boats, so it perfectly protects against moisture.

How to paint and impregnate lining on the balcony

Clean the wagon from dust and dirt;
If the lining is not new, then remove the old coating before painting. To do this, use sandpaper and a special solution;
Apply one or two layers of antiseptic. For these purposes, it is good to use a primer;
Apply paint with a brush or roller, and then varnish in several layers. To Before applying a new layer, wait until the old one is completely dry.

The company "Drev-Market" offers to buy lining wholesale and retail from the manufacturer. We independently produce lining from linden and pine, which is perfect for finishing an open and glazed loggia.

September 16, 2016
Specialization: master in the construction of plasterboard structures, finishing works and installation of floor coverings. Installation of door and window blocks, facade finishing, installation of electrics, plumbing and heating - I can give detailed advice on all types of work.

Balcony painting is the cheapest way to transform it, so if you want to freshen up this part of your home, then this article will help you get the job done right. I will tell you what compositions you need to apply for different surfaces. We will also figure out how to properly prepare the surface so that the compositions lay down as well as possible and last as long as possible.

What nuances need to be dealt with before starting work

Balconies and loggias are designs that can be very different from each other, even if they are located side by side, their interior decoration can be completely different. Accordingly, the technology of work is also changing.

Therefore, before starting any action, you need to determine several important aspects:

Construction type	If you have an open balcony or loggia, then you will have to use only weatherproof paints. If the structure is insulated, then the work will not differ from those that are carried out in the apartment.
Purpose of repair	In order to simply refresh the appearance of surfaces, it is necessary to minimally prepare them and paint them. But if you want to get a more attractive result, then additional work may be required: repairing irregularities, plastering surfaces, etc.
Base types	On the balcony you can meet the most different types materials: from brick and concrete to wood, plastic, drywall and metal. Naturally, each of the options is colored in its own way, and below I will go into detail about this aspect.
Types of work carried out	There are two main options - external and interior work and they are very different from each other. When painting exterior surfaces, it is important to observe safety precautions, and also remember that the color of the facade must be the same on all balconies. Inside, everything is simpler, because you can choose any color scheme the main thing is that you like it
Surface condition	This factor does not directly affect Painting works, but it determines the preparatory measures. If you want to do everything in the best way, then it may be necessary to complete plastering or finishing with facing material, as well as pouring a screed or self-levelling. These operations are carried out in advance so that the compositions are completely dry.

Work is best done in warm weather without precipitation, the optimum ambient temperature is from 15 to 25 degrees. If your balcony is insulated, then you can work inside almost at any time of the year.

Types of bases and features of their staining

Now we will deal with different options materials that are used in the construction and decoration of balconies, and consider how to paint them correctly and what compositions are best used. I will talk about those options, the reliability and quality of which I am sure, and which are not difficult to use.

Metal constructions

On open balconies, metal railings are most often installed, also often for exterior finish a profiled sheet is used, which over time may lose its attractiveness and require staining. First, let's figure out what kind of paint to use:

In order not to waste a lot of time on thorough surface preparation and not to apply a primer, the easiest way is to use special “3 in 1” formulations, which include primer, anti-corrosion additives and the paint itself;
The composition dries quickly, fits well and has a wide range of colors, which will allow you to get the most suitable option for any balcony;
Consumption averages 200-300 grams per square meter. As far as cost is concerned, quality paint can be bought at a price of 300 rubles for a can of 0.9 kg. If you have railings, then for the convenience of coloring them, you can use the composition in an aerosol package.

Now let's look at the workflow:

Surfaces must first be cleaned, and then inspected for corrosion and areas where the old coating does not hold well;
Then you need to remove the old paint where it does not hold well, if you wish, you can remove the entire layer, but this will take a lot of time and require a lot of effort. All foci of corrosion must be cleaned as thoroughly as possible, this is perhaps the most important aspect of the entire preparation, because even a special composition will not save you from rust if you do not remove all layers;

If the profiled sheet is painted, then it also needs to be cleaned, if there is such an opportunity, then it is better to remove the elements, but most often you have to work right on the spot. Even if there is no rust on the surface, it must be treated with fine sandpaper so that the new paint fits better on the surface;
Before painting a railing or profiled sheet, be sure to degrease the surface. Wipe it with thinner or gasoline, this will get rid of small particles of grease, as well as dust that inevitably settles on the surface. This operation must be carried out immediately before staining;
Often the question arises - how to paint the outside of all surfaces? There can be two options: the first one involves working from the inside, you need to insure yourself with a rope and, bending over the parapet, paint the surface from the bottom up, the second method involves the use of scaffolding, it is safer, but you can not always use it in high-rise buildings;

The composition is applied either with a brush or roller, it all depends on the type of surface. Coloring is best done in two layers, the composition must be mixed before use, if necessary, you can add a little solvent (all information is written on the package).

Painting of brick, concrete and plastered surfaces

This type of foundation is very common, which is not surprising, because multi-storey buildings are built from slabs and bricks. The usual gray color is not the best background for a cozy balcony, but even if the surfaces were painted, they fade over time, and the composition begins to crack, so it needs to be updated periodically.

As for paint, I advise you to use facade acrylate compositions, they fit perfectly on concrete, plaster, and brick and have high resistance to moisture and ultraviolet radiation. An additional plus of such compositions is that they are available in white, and you can give them any shade with the help of special pigments.

The price of the compositions is about 800 rubles for a package of 4.5 liters, about the same amount is needed for an average balcony when painting in two layers.

Now let's deal with the workflow, it starts with preparatory activities, and they differ depending on the type of foundation. Let's look at the most common options:

If you have brickwork, then first of all it is necessary to clean the surface of the solution, the particles of which most often remain during masonry. Also to improve appearance you need to clean the seams if they are sloppy, that is, it makes sense to fill them with mortar and level them, the work is simple, but it will take a lot of time, because you will have to process all the seams on the walls. After the solution dries, its residues are also erased from the surface;

Concrete walls must be cleaned of dust and debris and carefully inspected for cracks, if any, they must be repaired cement mortar. I also recommend checking the plane with a level or an even rail, it is often uneven, in which case it is advisable to plastering work, since the paint will highlight all the flaws;
Plastered surfaces are prepared as follows: first, the surface is carefully inspected, if there are cracks on it, then all such areas must be tapped. If the sound is booming, then the finish has peeled off and needs to be removed. If everything is held firmly, then you can simply repair the cracks with a plaster mortar.

If during the preparation of the bases you notice pockets of fungus or mold, then you need to eliminate them. To do this, the black plaque is carefully removed (if it is on the plaster, then it is better to beat it off and apply a new composition), and then it is treated with special solutions that will destroy the spores of the fungus and protect the surface from its reappearance.

Now let's figure out how to paint these surfaces with your own hands. The work is quite simple, it is important to follow all the recommendations:

First of all, with the help of a broom, you need to clean the surface of dust; a vacuum cleaner can also be used for this purpose;
The surface is covered with a strengthening primer, it is desirable that antifungal additives be present in it. The composition is applied in one layer, try to ensure that the entire surface is completely covered. Too much primer should also not be applied, do not leave smudges on the surface;

You must decide in advance what color to paint the balcony in, and purchase either a ready-made composition or a white base paint and a special pigment with which you can give it the desired shade yourself. When choosing a particular option, you must take into account the color of the rest of the furnishings and the furniture used;

If you are preparing a certain shade yourself, but you need to mix the pigment in all the paint that will be used at once. It is almost impossible to prepare the same shade twice by hand.

Do-it-yourself painting inside is done either with a roller, if the surfaces are smooth, or with a brush, if you have Brick wall, since with its help you can apply the composition to all seams. If you have an airbrush, then this simplifies the process even more, but most often there is no such equipment, because it is mainly used by professionals. When painting, apply the composition evenly, avoiding smudges;

There is another option on how to decorate a balcony: you can paint the brick in different colors, then you will get a very cheerful motley one. The seams in this case are made dark or light to emphasize each element even more. As for smooth walls, you can make lines or patterns on them with masking tape and also paint the surface in different colors.

Separately, you need to consider how to paint the concrete floor, because this surface is subjected to increased loads. In this case, I advise using polyurethane-based compounds, as they have excellent abrasion resistance and retain an attractive appearance for a very long time.

Preparing the floor is no different from preparing other surfaces, the main thing to remember is that you need to paint from the farthest corner towards the exit so that you can exit the balcony without stepping on the painted floor.

Painting wood, plywood, chipboard and fiberboard

These materials are often used in interior decoration insulated loggias, because with their help you can quickly transform the space and make it cozy. First of all, you need to figure out which paint is better to paint the balcony inside, if it is finished with wood-based materials, everything is simple here: use acrylic-based compositions, they can be both matte and glossy and are inexpensive - a liter will cost from 200 rubles.

As for the workflow, it consists of the following steps:

First of all, it is necessary to clean the surface of dirt, all stains must be removed. If there are elements that are not securely held, then they must be fixed, it is important that the surface is strong and clean;
Putty is made using an acrylic composition, which has good strength and ductility, which simplifies work. The process is simple: you need to prepare the required amount of the composition and fill in all the bumps and damage with it. If, after drying, the putty sagged a little (this is the norm), then you need to apply another layer;

Next, you need to walk along the surface with fine-grained sandpaper, if you have smooth materials, then you can skip this step;
The primer allows you to protect the surface from moisture and strengthen it. For added reliability, I advise using acrylic-based formulations with the addition of antiseptic components. The work is done as follows: one layer is applied, after it dries, the surface is checked for raised pile, if there are such areas, then they need to be cleaned, and then another layer is applied;

After the primer has dried, staining is carried out; for this, the composition is prepared as recommended on the package and applied to the surface. After the first layer has dried, a second layer must be applied to ensure a more even color and better protect the material from adverse effects.

You also need to figure out which paint is best for wood or chipboard floors, here the usual acrylic version will not work. Purchase special compounds for these purposes, there is always an indication on the bank that they are intended for the floor and have increased wear resistance.

Drywall painting

This material is also often used in the finishing of insulated structures. Naturally, it is better to use a moisture-resistant option, since temperature and humidity differences on the balcony are still greater than in living rooms, and the usual one may begin to swell.

There will be no question about how to paint the balcony inside - in any store there is just a huge selection, but I advise you not to buy the cheapest option, but to choose a better solution. Personally, in such cases, I use latex-based compounds, they are resistant to moisture, and the surface can be wiped with a damp cloth, which allows you to maintain perfect cleanliness on the balcony. A liter of good paint costs about 190 rubles.

As for the preparation of surfaces, it makes no sense to describe the process of puttying and leveling, there are a lot of materials on this topic and there is no point in considering them here. I will talk about the option when you already have a finished wall that was previously painted, but the coating has already burned out or has begun to crack and peel off.

The workflow consists of several steps:

First of all, it is necessary to clean it of dust and dirt and inspect for damage and cracks. If there are damaged areas, then they need to be puttied, often during operation, scratches and indentations appear on the surface from impacts with various objects;
Priming is a mandatory part of the workflow, especially if you will be painting the wall in a different color.. The primer will allow you to close the old layer and improve the adhesion of the paint. Without priming, you may need to paint the wall 3-4 times until it becomes solid, you can handle the primer in two layers;

If you want to paint light paint on a wall that used to be dark, I suggest adding about a quarter of white paint to the primer to make the surface much lighter.

Now let's figure out how to paint a balcony, for this it is best to use a roller, since with its help the composition will be distributed as evenly as possible over the entire surface. Narrow brushes can be used for corners and junctions.

I want to talk about how to carry out the work of staining in two or more colors. To do this, you first need to apply a base coat of the desired shade, and then use masking tape to make stripes or any other shapes. Next, the necessary areas are painted, and then the painting is removed, and you get the desired result.

Conclusion

We figured out how to paint the inside and outside of the balcony, and also considered how to properly organize the workflow. In fact, there is nothing complicated in painting a balcony, watch the video in this article, it clearly shows some important points workflow to help you understand the topic even better. If you have any questions, then write them in the comments, we will study each of them in detail.

September 16, 2016

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On the balcony.

There are many options for this. Detailed information on how to properly perform this procedure is given below.

You need to use personal protective equipment:

Latex gloves.
Glasses.
Respiratory protection.

At this stage, it is necessary to make calculations for individual control parameters:

Evaluation of the scope of work. Measurement is taken over the entire area of the surface to be painted. Depending on the parameters obtained, the required amount is calculated. The average consumption varies between 100-150 g / m2, although due to the density of the surface to be painted, the final figure may differ from the calculated one.
Selection required material. It is preferable to use alkyd or acrylic compounds. Drying, they create a high-strength protective film on the surface.
Color selection. If the coloring must preserve the structure of the wood, it is preferable to use transparent varnishes of various shades. To obtain a smooth, uniform surface, it is better to use paint.
Surface cleaning. Be sure to carefully clean the surface to be painted from dirt, resin, remove mechanical inclusions. For difficult dirt, you need to use special cleaning agents.
Filling in irregularities. To eliminate surface defects, chips, cracks, etc. it needs to be plastered. Color does not matter if the surface is being prepared for painting. Putty is applied in small portions to the damaged area and leveled with a spatula. Excess should be removed immediately. Please note that these materials are not used for interior decoration of the bath.
Grinding. After the applied composition has dried, the surface is polished. Grinding allows you to achieve a perfectly even coating. To do this, use sandpaper with a grain size of no larger than P240. Work can be done manually and using surface grinders. Careful polishing allows you to achieve perfect flat surface. And this will certainly have a positive effect on the final result.
Dust removal. The dust remaining after grinding should be removed. This is easy to do with a soft bristle brush. The best way to get rid of dust is with a vacuum cleaner.

You can prime the surface for painting with any acrylic or alkyd composition. The primer is applied evenly, in a thin layer. After that, it must dry. This usually takes from 2 to 12 hours, depending on the type of materials.

Consider some useful tips from professionals:

Never try to blow off dust by mouth or use compressed air to blow it off. Small sawdust can get into the eyes, and this is fraught with serious injury.
Always stock up on paint. And try to buy materials in one place and from one batch. Remember that the same one, released by the same manufacturer, but in different time, may vary in color.
If there are dark spots on the surface of the wood, they must be removed. For this, the product is additionally treated with special bleaching compounds and an antiseptic. This will not only kill the fungus on the already infected area of the board, but also protect the neighboring ones from infection. Treatment with an antiseptic composition slows down the oxidation process, this will further increase the life of the tree.
After installation, the surface should be re-sanded if mechanical damage appeared on it during work.

Coloring

The color of the lining on the balcony can be chosen arbitrarily. Coloring is done using the following tools:

Brushes.
roller.
Airbrush.

After the first coat of paint has dried, the surface should be inspected. Existing irregularities, protrusions, paint streaks are sanded, after which a second layer is applied. If necessary, this can be done a third time.

Before use, the varnish or paint must be thoroughly mixed to obtain a uniform tone. It is best to carry out painting work in warm, calm weather, but without bright sun. This promotes even drying.

Please read the handling instructions before using any material! Observe the safety regulations! Lacquers and paints are highly flammable. Do not use open fire near the workplace.

Air exchange and vapor permeability

The ability to pass steam and air is important property for the premises. This is a guarantee that it will not be stuffy or damp. However, for a balcony trimmed with clapboard, these circumstances are not very important. Some experts recommend using yacht varnish for lining on the balcony. V winter time no one lives there, no flowers grow, the windows are usually hermetically sealed.

Heated balconies are an exception. But here this problem should be considered in a complex, since the layer insulating from the street, in addition to sheathing from the board, also contains a layer of vapor barrier and. In any case, even the boards of the lining perfectly fitted to each other leave gaps between themselves, they themselves are covered with an airtight composition.

Painting lining inside the house on the balcony - on the video: