Country toilet - the simplest version of the construction of the structure. We are building a country toilet: projects, drawings, dimensions Toilet house for a summer residence with our own hands

17.06.2019

With the approach of summer, gardening lovers spend more and more time outside the city. Even if your site does not yet have a house, or even a temporary hut, a toilet in the country should be a must, because you will not run all the time in need to your neighbors or to the nearest forest or planting. Therefore, now it is necessary to think about the construction of such a necessary premises. Our step-by-step instructions, and tips, photos and videos will help you cope with this task, while not wasting extra money and time. Let's get started.

Of course, it may seem to many that this is a primitive work that is not even worth attention. But this is far from being the case, because the functioning must be correct, and besides, it is necessary to observe sanitary norms. Of course, elementary conditions of convenience must also be created, because it is not very comfortable to spend time over a hole in the floor, and if there are children on the site, or guests will come.

Of course, this is a temporary building, but if you do not live here for a long time, you can limit yourself to this. In case you spend a lot of time in the country, then you will have to build a more comfortable toilet. Of course, it is necessary to know the sanitary standards, only after that to start work.

Sanitary and hygienic standards for the construction of a toilet

You can do the work on arranging a latrine on the estate yourself, it is not necessary to hire trained workers. But, do not flatter yourself, you still have to work hard, and study some aspects too.

Sufficient distance from the neighboring area.
Choose your location very carefully, otherwise you risk polluting environment, sewage can get into groundwater, which in turn will lead you to big trouble and face significant fines.
Think about how you will clean the cesspool.
You need to find out the level ground water, the pit should be higher than them, if they lie very high to the surface, then you need to completely isolate it.

Near the country toilet, you can make a washstand, it will make your life comfortable

How to choose and make a toilet in the country with your own hands: photos and types of designs:

What kind of restroom for the estate to make depends on you, and on a few more important factors, let's list them all in order to better understand what you need to be prepared for:

Gardener's budget
Regularity and frequency of use;
Level groundwater;
Budget for bathroom maintenance.

Outdoor toilets are separated from each other by the method of waste disposal.

Toilets for a personal plot based on a cesspool:

This is the most common option for organizing a latrine. Moreover, not only as a summer cottage, but also as a permanent one, most rural latrines are arranged in this way. Why is that? The thing is that do-it-yourself construction of such a design is quite simple task, which does not require extra costs either for maintenance or for the construction process itself. Waste goes into a regular pit, from there it evaporates and soaks into the soil. Once every few years, if you use such a place, you will constantly need to call a sewage truck.

The above-ground part itself is performed according to your taste using various materials:

Metal profile;
boards;
Slate;
Brick.

It is necessary to pay special attention to the reliability of the design and the quality of ventilation.

Features of a wooden toilet for a summer cottage with their own hands, drawings:

Most often, latrines on the street, summer residents make it from wood. It's cheap and easy, hence its popularity.

If you show your imagination, you can make a building that is not only practical, but also decorative, thus decorating your site. The upholstery of the toilet can be made using expensive materials, thereby making it more attractive in appearance.

Often, after filling the pit to a critical level, they fill it up and make it in another place, with such a mobile wooden structure, you will not need to build another ground part, you can move the existing one to a new place.

What negative factors does such a building have:

It is clear that the tree is a short-lived material, what else is there weaknesses this type of building:

Sunlight, especially in summer time lead to deformation and cracking of the tree and burnout.
Moisture, getting into the wood, begins to deform it.
As a result of constant humidity, fungi and mold appear in the frame structure.

To get rid of most of these harmful factors, it is necessary to treat the material with a special solution, and then paint it. If you don't like the paint and would like to preserve the natural color of the wood, you can apply a regular varnish to it.

Construction of a latrine on the estate using a metal profile, photos and construction schemes:

Such a bathroom using metal profile can be done in several ways. Sometimes, as a frame, a wooden base is used. In the second case, everything is assembled using, but for such work you will need a welding machine and a specialist who is able to use it competently.

After you have made the base, it is sheathed with a profile sheet, fixed with ordinary self-tapping screws, or rivets. To prevent moisture from getting inside, screw special washers onto the screws.

Drawing of a toilet from a metal profile for a summer residence without a cesspool for a bio-latrine

Unfortunately, this building has one big minus, in the summer, it gets very hot, and it becomes problematic to stay inside for a long time. For this reason, it is certainly built only in shady places where there is no direct sunlight. Styrofoam sheets are used to cover the toilet for giving from the inside, so it will always be cool.

The main advantages of such a restroom will be: ease of construction, and protection from moisture.

Toilet for a summer residence made of bricks, photo drawings:

To build a closet using bricks, you will have to overcome some difficulties. But the main disadvantage is that such a building will be capital and immovable, therefore, it will no longer be possible to move it to a new place if you decide to bury a cesspool. Drawing up drawings of the future toilet on suburban area be sure to consider this nuance, and be sure to provide a way for the sewer machine to enter the site. Another difficulty will be the installation of a concrete floor. There will also be more money spent, but this structure will stand for more than a dozen years, and will pay off over time. It’s good if, after building household structures in the yard or the house itself, you have an extra brick left, you can use it to build a latrine, which will be in one colors with the whole yard.

Of course, you will need to make a foundation, experts recommend using a tape one, why:

Minimum work in the ground;
Saving cement;
Structural strength;
Reliability and longevity;

If the building does not have big weight, you can use a columnar foundation.

The construction of a closet without a cesspool, views and features for the estate.

It will not always be advisable to dig a cesspool, there are a number of factors directly showing the futility of such an occupation:

On the site, the soil is shale or limestone;
High level of groundwater occurrence;
High intensity of toilet use.

If you encounter these nuances, you should consider using other options:

Backlash - closes;
Powder - closet;
Dry closet country.

Let's take a closer look at each of the options.

Backlash closet for a personal plot, features and drawings:

An upgraded version of the pit latrine, it has a completely sealed waste collection tank, so it can be placed even at high groundwater levels.

The great news is that the toilet itself can be placed in the house, and the waste collector outside. These two elements are connected to each other using a conventional pipe. Place it vertically or at an angle, not horizontally. Of course, the tank will need to be cleaned from time to time, resorting to the help of vacuum trucks.

In the design of the pit, provide a place for hoses that will remove waste. The main disadvantage will be that it will be almost impossible to clean the pit in winter, so you will need to take care of this in advance, or install a heating system in the pit.

Powder closet in the country:

Such a toilet has a very small waste tank, up to a maximum of 20 liters. Suitable for places where groundwater is very close to the surface.

The main advantages of closet powder are its cheapness, besides, it is possible to organize a system that turns waste into fertilizer. The principle of action is very simple, he gave the name of the powder. The fact is that the waste is powdered with sawdust and peat powder, they utilize unpleasant odors, stopping the processes of decay. To turn waste into compost, they must be sprinkled with peat and transferred to a pit.

Buildings are both stationary and mobile.

Over time, this type of solution to the problems of waste disposal is becoming more popular among gardeners across the country. It is convenient to use it, it is easy to change the position, and there are no problems with the features of the site, because they do not affect the functioning of the structure. The waste is recycled using a peat mixture, which is a very ecological method. Sometimes bacterial types of mixtures are also used, which process the waste material in the collection.

But not all chemicals are equally safe, as a rule, the more expensive the filler, the more harmless it is to humans. Using bleach or formaldehyde is highly discouraged, because these substances are very toxic, although they are cheap.

The cost of basic preparations for dry closet on the market.

According to the reviews of summer residents who use these designs, we can conclude that it is the fillers that play the main role, so choosing the toilet seat itself, you can focus on its appearance and cost. But when choosing chemicals rely on their safety, for you and the environment.

Step-by-step instructions for building a toilet for a summer residence:

As we have already mentioned more than once, the most important criterion for building a latrine on the estate will be its environmental friendliness, especially with regard to possible groundwater pollution. Therefore, if their level is less than 2.5 meters below the surface, the construction of most types of structures is prohibited.

Installation and installation, site selection:

The first step will not even be the creation of a drawing, a toilet room on suburban area, and the choice of a suitable place, as it happens, what must be taken into account in order not to make a mistake with the choice:

Great distance from the water source, at least 30 meters. You can not build a closet higher than the water source on the site.
Distance from the cellar or basement with a pit, not less than 15 meters.
Retreat from residential buildings and premises of at least 8 meters.
From habitats of animals 5 meters.
And one meter from the fence with the neighboring courtyard, if there is one nearby. Considering the direction of the wind, make an informed choice, otherwise you may run into unfriendly words from your neighbors, who will constantly hear bad smell.

Choosing a cabin:

Now there is a whole complex of solving the problems of erecting ground structures, you can do them yourself, order a master, or buy a ready-made version. The latter service has recently been increasingly used, because you can visually see all the options and choose the one you are interested in. Especially popular are such cabins made of wood, there are a number of companies selling ready-made toilets:

In the form of a birdhouse;
By type of hut;
Similar to a hut;
In the form of a house.

We are building a restroom on a personal plot, in the form of a birdhouse, a draft sketch:

The building is made of wood, after which it is sheathed with other desired material. Build either a single-pitched or double-pitched roof. The closet is installed immediately above cesspool.

Parameters:

Do not make your own drawings if you have never done this work, just use the ready-made options, you can slightly correct them.

Use a builder's level to level the building.

What materials are used in the construction of the "birdhouse" closet:

Two meters of roofing material;
Four sand cement blocks, or two concrete curbs;
Door block size 200*90 cm;
Sand;
Lining forty pieces with dimensions of 8.7 * 300 cm;
Seven edged boards: four, 5 * 10 * 600 cm in size and three 3.2 * 9 * 600 cm;
Profile steel sheet, galvanized size: 200*152*00.4 cm;
One wooden beam: 5*5*60;
Handles, latches, door hinges;
Self-tapping screws and nails;
Styrofoam for interior upholstery, thus the room is insulated.
Paints and varnishes.

Do-it-yourself step-by-step construction of a country toilet, in the form of a birdhouse:

First of all, choose a place to build, equip a cesspool. The minimum size for a tank is 1*1*2 meters. Make the bottom, in the form of a pillow, pouring rubble or broken bricks there.

The dimensions of the cesspool directly affect the size of the above ground, so make calculations before starting construction.

We begin to build the foundation, from the curb part, it must be placed in such a position that it does not come into contact with the edges of the pit, but is no more than 20 centimeters away. This element will serve as such an overlap. concrete slab should not be higher than ground level, more than 10-15 cm. In the case when you use sand-cement blocks instead of curb blocks, then dig them into the corners, after which the entire structure will be installed on it.
We lay the roofing material on the base, in about four layers, thus providing protection from moisture.
The frame is sheathed with ordinary boards, or clapboard, for the construction of the floor I use thick boards (at least 4-5 cm). It is best to choose very durable woods, such as: oak, beech.

Construction of a "birdhouse" type toilet

Final stage of work:

We cut a hole in the floor, with a diameter of at least 30 cm.
We install doors to make the room brighter, a window is made in it, if desired, it can be glazed.
We make a roof, covering material can be completely different: roofing material, profile sheet, steel or tin sheet.
We process the "birdhouse" with paints and varnishes.

Of course, the ventilation system is often also equipped. It is done in order to take the unpleasant smell out of the pit, away from the booth itself. For such purposes, an ordinary pipe is used, with minimum diameter 10 centimeters. Another pipe is installed directly in the booth itself. It should rise above the roof, at least 20 centimeters. All elements of the wooden frame must be worked out with a sealant, and later a deflector should be installed, which will help to remove air from the room.

Construction of a restroom according to drawings, on a personal plot, in the form of a hut:

This is a more sophisticated design than the first option. But, the extra energy spent is more than compensated by the appearance of your future, the photo of which you will see below. Very often, the final project looks like a fairy-tale house, which will undoubtedly decorate any site. The beginning is standard, as in the first case, you need to choose a place, and then dig a cesspool. Take the dimensions from the previous drawing, they will be identical. At the corners of the pit, recesses are made into which concrete blocks are inserted. Be sure to do everything evenly and accurately.

To control the horizontal, use a straight rail. Lay it on two blocks, side by side, and put a level on this rail. The base should be no higher than 15 centimeters.

Step-by-step instructions for building a closet in the form of a hut, with your own hands:

The first stage of work, after the completion of digging and arranging the pit, will be the installation of a concrete base, on roofing felt (2-3 balls) or other material that protects against moisture.

Further, the back and front parts are sheathed with clapboard, from the outer and inner parts.
We mount the walls. We install on the floor and fasten together with scraps, boards.
We make a crate using boards. Next, we cover with material.
The roof is being installed. This is done using long boards (minimum length 180 cm). We fix the boards, with the help of fasteners, and wooden slats.
We lay the roof.

Finishing materials, choose almost any. The main thing is to follow the general style of buildings in the yard. For a fabulous house, do not use new materials, such as corrugated board or metal tiles, so as not to create cognitive dissonance.
We make a skate on the roof. You can make a figurine out of wood.
We put handles and bolts on the door.
We paint or varnish the entire structure.

Do-it-yourself toilet in the country: we make drawings and install a peat toilet:

A very popular type of closet device in a suburban area. It has a lot of advantages:

There are no unpleasant odors, as peat absorbs them very well.
It also absorbs moisture well, due to which it prolongs the life of the pit.
Due to the presence of bacterial colonies in the composition of peat, which process waste, they can be used in the garden for useful purposes.

Features of factory designs:

Such units are very modern, the latest technologies are used in their assemblies. Most often they are arranged according to the type, separation of liquid and solid waste. Often, a hose is used to remove treated liquid waste.

The hard part remains at the bottom, it is then very easy to remove. Just transfer it to the compost pit, along with the container, and then return it back. Before that, it must be washed and refilled with a special peat substrate.

Average market prices for such products:

If you think that turnkey solution too expensive, we provide you instructions for creating a peat closet with your own hands:

Necessary materials:

Self-tapping screws, nails;
Board;
Sheets of plywood.

You can buy a toilet separately, thus increasing the comfort in the restroom.

We carry out work:

We make a box, collecting it from boards, fasten it with self-tapping screws. In order to facilitate further installation work, the storage tank. A cutout needs to be made in the front.
We sew the box on top. For this we use plywood. We make a hole under it there will be a container.
We mount the legs, at the corners of the box, do it in such a way that it is easy to remove the tank.

We fix the seat to the technical tank, you can buy it separately as component materials, or you can make it yourself. To do this, use wood or plastic.
We install a special tank, opposite the hole. In its capacity, use an ordinary plastic bucket. The bottom is covered with a layer of tofra, not less than five centimeters.

Any elevated structure that you like is installed above the dry closet, you can use a "birdhouse" or "hut".

Get several buckets at once so that you do not have unexpected problems when one of them fails.
It is easier to empty the container when it is no more than 30% full.
Additional fillers can be added to peat, which will speed up the waste recycling process.
Do not save on fillers, take high-quality, factory ones.

If you organize compost pit on your site, and you will collect waste there, in the future you will be able to fertilize them with harvesting.

As you can see, making toilets for a summer residence is possible with your own hands, provided you use step-by-step instructions, create the correct drawings. Work carefully and then your estate will look beautiful, and of course, fulfilling its functions. On this we say goodbye to you, successful work, until we meet again!

You will also be interested

Of fundamental importance in the construction of a toilet in a summer cottage is the choice of location, which is regulated by the provisions of the current regulatory documents.

In particular, the distance from the toilet to water sources (, well) is determined, which cannot be less than 25 m and must be located in a lowland.

Much depends on the occurrence of groundwater: the lower their level, the smaller the cesspool will have to be made.

A cesspool may generally be an unacceptable option in the event of a high groundwater table at the site chosen for the construction of the toilet. It is necessary to observe how the wind rose develops, to determine their main direction, so that specific smells do not create problems either in your or in neighboring areas.

The boundary distance is set strictly according to the current standards, which should be studied in advance, and construction should be carried out in full accordance with them. Otherwise, you may have to destroy the building and start over.

How to make a toilet in the country - the preparatory stage

After determining the location for the construction of an outdoor toilet, you can start selecting a design. There are recommendations regarding optimal sizes toilet, the height, width and depth of which, respectively, is 2.2 x 1 x 1.4 meters.

As for the form, everyone chooses their own option, among the most common yard toilet is a teremok, a house or a hut.

To perform the necessary work, you should purchase materials and tools, if they are not available on the farm. You will need:

shovel with a short handle;
scrap, and preferably a solid puncher (in the presence of heavy soil);
a barrel or other container of 200 liters for a cesspool; you can also use a standard well ring with a diameter of 1m;

A shovel with a short handle is useful for digging a hole in which it is not easy to turn around with a longer tool. Hard ground (limestone, heavy clay, gravel, etc.) will require a rock drill, crowbar or pickaxe. For an electric tool, prepare a connection to the power source.

You can, of course, buy a ready-made toilet, from among those offered by hardware stores, but it will be more interesting to do it on your own. First of all, you need to make a sketch and drawing, not forgetting about ventilation and insulation. Then you can independently build a simple structure from the materials left over from the construction of a summer house or house, or purchase sandwich panels.

Before starting the construction of the toilet, it is necessary to prepare a cesspool. Its dimensions in depth depend on the presence of groundwater and the level of their occurrence. The diameter is determined arbitrarily, there are no special recommendations in this regard.

Work should begin in good weather, when there is no rain. It is advisable to get to the bottom of the sand so that all liquid fractions can quickly be absorbed into it.

The pit must be well cleaned, leveled and compacted its bottom. Then a barrel made of any metal or plastic is directly installed, although it should be borne in mind that the service life of such a pit will not be very long.

Concrete rings for the cesspool look much more preferable. Of course, this is not possible without the use of a crane. No worse is the storage equipment by laying stone or brick, which is reinforced with reinforcement or reinforced mesh, followed by a waterproofing layer and plastering. The conditions for the future use of the toilet will prompt an acceptable option for a cesspool.

How to make a wooden country toilet - device process

The device of the toilet house itself begins with marking and drilling holes, where the posts will be located, which will act as supports.

Toilet foundation

In the case of using the toilet throughout the year, it is necessary to make a foundation deepened below the point to which. The shape of a rectangle is usually used.

Toilet frame

In our case, it is mounted from wood, preferably from a bar, selected according to predetermined dimensions. The outer skin of the structure may not be enough, so it is necessary to strengthen the frame from the inside with braces or scarves.

Toilet seat for a country toilet

The cross bars are mounted at a height of about half a meter - they will be used as the base for the toilet seat.

Toilet roof

Since the toilet has small dimensions, it is therefore possible to lay a roof without using a log. For the roof, you can use materials with almost no restrictions. The only consideration that should be taken into account is that it is desirable to create a single architectural ensemble on the site. Then for the roof of the toilet you need to use the same material as for the house. The last remark concerns the tile covering, which requires the strengthening of the roof frame.

Wall cladding and flooring

For lining the toilet inside and out, an ordinary lining or any other available material is quite suitable. Next, the door is hung, and the floors are laid, which, to your taste, can be made of wood, followed by painting, or lay ceramic tiles on a concrete base.

Exhaust ventilation

Usually located on the back wall of the structure, the ventilation pipe should be brought out above the roof level. In the year-round toilet, today they even equip a small patch for heating.

Do not neglect the rules during the construction of a country toilet, even if it is a simple building, nevertheless, it is very important.

As practice shows, you can build a toilet in a summer cottage on your own, without resorting to outside help.

Construction of a country toilet (form - teremok)

One of the options on how to build a toilet house for a summer residence on your own, step by step photos, shared by the craftsman on the forum house and cottage.

Do-it-yourself country toilet - video

Step-by-step instructions for beginners without experience in construction.

Scheme and drawing of a country toilet

The first building that appears in the summer cottage is not a house or a shed for inventory, but an outdoor toilet. This uncomplicated building cannot be dispensed with within a few hours after appearing in the country. But before asking the question: "How to make a toilet in the country with your own hands?" and start building, albeit temporary, but not the simplest structure, you need to study well own site and understand where it is better to build a toilet, and what design it will be.

And only then you can look for drawings, prepare building materials and take up the tool.

What is the best toilet for a summer residence?

Even on a well-equipped site where there is a house, many summer residents prefer to have both a street and a home bathroom.

The toilet in the house is indispensable at night and in bad weather. You can’t do without it if the cottage is used all year round.
An outdoor toilet for a summer residence is very convenient in the midst of garden work, allowing you to quickly relieve yourself and not bring dirt into the house.

Types of outdoor toilets

Toilet with a simple pit latrine. When the pit fills up, the house is moved to another place, or cleaning can be done with the help of vacuum trucks.
The play closet also has a cesspool, but here it is airtight and can only be cleaned with a special machine.
applicable where aquifers are closely located. Here, instead of a pit, a container is provided for collecting feces under the toilet seat. Backfilling with dry peat or sawdust after each use saves from the smell.
Country toilets, operating on biological additives or chemicals, can be equipped both on the street and in the house.

Making a toilet in the country with your own hands is easy. The main thing, when choosing its device, is to take into account the level of groundwater under the site. If the water layers here are deeper than two and a half meters, then you can safely build a toilet of any design. Otherwise, a toilet with any cesspool can be a dangerous structure.

Rules for placing a toilet in a summer cottage

Before starting the construction of a toilet in the country, it is important to determine its location, taking into account the existing restrictions, which, first of all, relate to structures with cesspools.

And here, in addition to the level of groundwater, you should pay attention to the fact that:

to reservoirs, wells or other sources of water was at least 25 m;
to or shower, arranged on the site, at least 8 m;
the toilet was located below the water intake point;
to the house, cellar or basement was at least 12 m;
to trees - 4 m, and up to fruit bushes and fences not less than a meter;
a car could drive up to the cesspool, the pumping hose for which most often has a length of 7 m.

When choosing a place, the predominant wind direction and the location of the toilet door are taken into account so as not to annoy unpleasant odors and other awkward moments to either neighbors or relatives.

DIY

It will not be difficult to equip a toilet if the summer resident even has basic skills in working with various building materials and tools. You need to start building a toilet in the country with the selection of a drawing or with its own development. The easiest way is to calculate and build a toilet without a cesspool. It does not require any foundation construction, nor the inevitable earthworks.

The dimensions of the toilet house are selected so that the structure is convenient to use.

The most common version of the country toilet has:

width from one and a half meters,
depth of at least one meter
height in highest point not less than 2.2 meters.

If desired, the dimensions can be increased.

Country toilet drawings

You can use one of the ready-made drawings that are now available on the Internet, the main thing is that the toilet for giving in the photo is accurately calculated, fits in size and fits into the selected area. If there is the necessary preparation, then the calculation can be carried out independently.

What is the best way to make a toilet?

Although the most popular are wooden toilets for summer cottages, other materials are used along with boards for sheathing country toilets. These are metal siding and slate, multi-layer plywood and other materials, toilets are also built from brick.

Asking the question: “What is the best way to make a toilet in the country?”, Many gardeners choose sheet materials that reduce the time for sheathing the frame. However, it is much more comfortable to be in a wooden toilet house, since the tree breathes, exchanging air and removing excess moisture. However, it should be remembered that all wooden parts, and especially those in contact with moisture, must be treated with a special impregnation.

Toilet foundation

country toilet most often it does not require the arrangement of a large-scale foundation, since the structure itself is made of fairly light building materials. It is worth pouring the foundation for the toilet only when it is built from bricks or from blocks, as well as when constructing a concrete pit.

Both wooden beams and concrete structures are used for supports, which turn out to be more durable due to their resistance to humidity, temperature and other environmental influences.

First, the construction site is marked out, determining the corners of the toilet house.
Then, asbestos-cement pipes of suitable diameter coated with bituminous mastic are dug into these points to a depth of 50 cm. The depth at the same time depends on the equipped design of the toilet for the dacha and the characteristics of the soil.
Then the pipes are filled with concrete by a third, which is carefully compacted.
Now, pillars of wood, concrete or angle are inserted into the pipes, and mortar is added again to give the structure strength. These pillars can serve as vertical frame guides, which means that their location should be verified using a level or plumb line.

If the supports on which the frame is to stand are made of blocks or bricks, then before installing them, you need to remove a 30-centimeter layer of soil and compact this base. Additionally, the bottom can be compacted with a sand backfill, on top of which concrete blocks are installed, or a brick base is made.

toilet frame

It is easy to make a frame for a toilet in the country with your own hands from a bar no thinner than 50x50 mm or metal corners.

With a traditional toilet design, the frame consists of:

four vertical supports that carry out the bearing function;
roof strapping and at the level where it is supposed to make a toilet seat;
frame for a doorway;
diagonal ties on the back wall and on the sides of the toilet.

Already at the stage of construction of the frame, it is important to calculate the height of the toilet seat. To do this, you need to designate the level of the future floor, and then count up 40 cm, taking into account the thickness of the strapping.

Toilet roof

The roof is made from any available materials, for example, metal tiles or sheet corrugated board. With a wooden crate, the roof is made of roofing felt or other material that provides reliable protection from moisture. The roof can be gable or shed, the main thing is that it is reliable and does not retain moisture. We must not forget about the hole for the outlet of the ventilation pipe, which is sealed to prevent leaks.

In the toilet for a summer residence, a ventilation pipe is removed from under the floor level, from a pit or container for collecting feces. Moreover, it should be above the level of the roof of the toilet house.

Toilet wall cladding

The next stage in the construction of a toilet in the country is the sheathing of the erected frame. At this stage, you can choose any of their favorite materials. More often you can see wooden toilets for summer cottages - such structures are convenient, practical and quite durable. When used for wood sheathing, it is better to take boards from 15 to 25 mm thick, which are tightly fitted and attached to the frame. To prevent moisture leakage, it is better to place the boards vertically.

Toilet seat and floor

When calculating the toilet seat, it is important not only not to make a mistake with its height, but also to make a hole at a comfortable distance from the edge. The frame of the toilet seat is neatly sheathed with boards and processed sandpaper and color. The seat cover is conveniently hinged.

Toilet door

The door in a wooden toilet for a summer residence is made of the same material as the walls. The structure is hung on loops, the number of which depends on the weight and size of the structure. Both from the outside and from the inside, any closing mechanism is mounted, whether it be a hook, latch, latch or other device.

Another door is made on the back wall. It can serve to remove the waste container or to immerse the sleeve of a sewage truck.

To provide at least a small but natural light, a window is cut above the door.

When construction is completed, drainage must be performed around the house, especially if the toilet for the summer cottage is located above the cesspool.

Video: building a country toilet with your own hands

Having got used to city comfort, we try to make our country life comfortable. Agree, what kind of convenience can we talk about if there is no restroom on the territory? It is necessary to take care of the organization of a latrine even at the initial stage of arranging your land.

Having step-by-step construction instructions, building a toilet in the country with your own hands is not so difficult, it is more difficult to choose a place for it and a model that suits you best. But we will help you do it.

We will introduce the rules of arrangement and typical types of country toilets. In the article you will find step by step instructions with drawings that will help build a full-fledged bathroom on the site. And to help the novice master, a video is attached to the article, clearly demonstrating the process of building a closet on the site.

The toilet is not a simple outbuilding. When constructing it, you need to remember some rules, the observance of which will help you not to spoil relations with your neighbors in the country and eliminate possible problems during the subsequent operation of the latrine.

Guided by the rules listed below, we will choose a suitable place for the future building.

It is important that the country toilet is located as far as possible from the water intake point, and if groundwater comes closer to the surface of the earth than 2.5 meters, a latrine with a cesspool cannot be installed at all.

The list of requirements for the remoteness of the toilet from other objects located on the site:

12 meters- to the house, as well as a barn or garage, in which there are underground structures such as a basement or cellar;
25-30 meters- to the source of water intake for drinking;
8 meters- to a bathhouse and a barn or garage without basement structures;
1 meter- to the fence.

Of course, all sites have individual characteristics that must also be taken into account. If the territory has complex relief, then for the restroom you need to choose a flat area below the source drinking water. It is important that feces do not come into contact with groundwater.

If sewage needs to be periodically pumped out, it should be possible to drive a sewage truck to the place of work. Of course, you should take into account the wind rose of your area so that spicy smells do not annoy either you or others.

All these rules are easy to remember, because they are dictated by common sense. It is this approach that should be followed when choosing a structure that you will build on your own site.

Types of country toilets

The main feature that is used to classify outdoor toilets is the way the accumulated waste is disposed of. All the rest, including the construction material, are secondary.

Do-it-yourself country toilets are divided into two large categories: those that have in their design and those that do not have it.

Of course, the types of cabins mentioned below are far from a complete list, because there is also a fantasy, the flight of which cannot be limited. For example, here is a cabin-carriage in which a dry closet and a washbasin are installed.

Cabins for latrines can be bought ready-made or made independently.

They are divided into several types:

house;
hut;
hut;
birdhouse.

They differ from each other appearance, sizes, etc. Usually summer residents choose a booth that best suits their aesthetic perception.

Image gallery

Pit latrines

The basis of the design of ordinary village bathrooms, which we see live, as well as in popular films and cartoons, is a cesspool. Often it is such a structure that is chosen for construction.

The construction of such a toilet, as a rule, does not cause any difficulties. In fact, the sewer complex in this case is represented by a booth and a deep pit. It is in it that the waste of the life of the inhabitants of the cottage comes. There they accumulate, evaporating or partially soaking into the ground.

When it comes to a toilet with a pit, the imagination immediately draws a building with a hole that you have to aim at, but after all, everything can be conceived and made much more modern and neat

Of course, for servicing the cesspool, it is still better to involve a sewage machine, with the help of which waste is removed and disposed of. The size of the pit, the number of users and the intensity of use of the latrine are factors that affect the frequency of calling vacuum trucks.

Sometimes the problem is not solved the best way: they simply fill up the cesspool, digging a new one nearby. This can only be done if the pit was shallow, and the groundwater is located no closer than 2.5 meters from the surface. As a rule, a fast-growing tree is planted over a filled container.

As for that part of the latrine, which is located above the ground, the most different materials:

traditional wood;
metallic profile;
slate;
bricks, etc.

The durability of any of these structures depends on the strength of the frame, and ease of use - on thermal insulation and ventilation quality.

Option 1. Budget building made of wood

The obvious advantages of using wood for the construction of a latrine are the relative cheapness of this material and the simplicity of the work performed. The plank frame is quite simple to build. You don't need any special skills to do this job.

A brand new wooden latrine looks very elegant, especially if it is impregnated with a special protective composition for wood and varnish

In addition, the structure made of wood is lightweight, and hence mobility. If there is a need for a new cesspool, the above-ground structure does not have to be disassembled and reassembled in a new location. You can just move it gently.

There is one more obvious advantage wooden toilet. If you use fantasy, then this building can become a real decoration of a summer cottage. It can be stylized as a fabulous house or teremok.

However, along with the advantages, wood has a whole list of disadvantages:

drying out, cracking and deformation under the influence of direct sunlight;
burnout from ultraviolet radiation;
deformation of the frame, mold and fungi - the result of the influence of high humidity.

We should not forget about wear and tear - the effect of time.

If this building is not looked after, then in just a few years it can turn into a wretched wreck from horror films.

Yes, an outdoor structure needs protection. To this end, the boards are treated with a primer, after which a special exterior paint or varnish is applied to their surface, which beautifully shows the specifics of wood.

Option #2. Steel profile construction

There are several options for creating a simple and functional structure from a metal profile, which differ from each other in the material used to make the frame of the structure. In the first case, the frame will be wooden, and in the second - metal.

The metal frame can be welded, for example, from a corner. But, of course, to solve this problem, you will need a welding machine and skills in its operation.

At the next stage of work, the base is sheathed with a metal profile using self-tapping screws or rivets. When using self-tapping screws, protective washers should be used to prevent moisture from entering the attachment point.

Washers will protect structures from corrosion, and it will last longer. Protective properties are also possessed by a special coating applied to the sheets of the metal profile even in the process of its production.

It is better to place a metal profile structure in a shaded place, because in the heat the metal is very hot. Styrofoam sheets, which are used for the interior lining of the restroom, will help reduce the negative consequences of overheating the internal space.

Option #3.Major brick bathroom

A brick building is indeed a capital structure. On the one hand, this is good: it is less exposed to negative external factors and will last a long time. But a capital structure, especially if it is, cannot be moved from place to place.

Therefore, it is necessary to think in advance and well not only the location of the toilet itself, but also the method of cleaning the pit under it.

The brick toilet looks monumental: pay attention to its concrete base. It cannot be moved, but it does not matter, because the choice of a place for it must have been well thought out.

It is advantageous to build such a structure in the case when the brick remains after the construction of the main cottage or garage. This, by the way, will give unity to the entire complex of buildings.

Please note that there must be a concrete floor between the above-ground structure with and the underground parts of the structure. The total cost of such a toilet will be decent.

Toilets without a pit

If your site has rocky soils close to the surface or there is high level groundwater, then you can not dig a hole. How to make a toilet in such a country house? The way out of this situation is the construction of a structure that functions in accordance with other principles.

These restrooms include:

bio or chemical toilet;
powder closet;
play closet.

Each of these restrooms has its own design features that are worth talking about.

No. 1. Hygienic backlash closet

The German word "luft" means air. Backlash closets got their name because they have separate ventilation for the bathroom and cesspool. In this design, a pit dug in the ground is replaced by a sealed container.

Moreover, this storage tank for waste may be located outside the bathroom itself. As a rule, it is placed at the back wall of the main heated structure with a toilet.

In this particular case, the connecting pipe between the toilet seat and the tank is installed vertically so that waste can fall into the sealed tank by gravity

The storage tank and the toilet are connected by a pipe. If the toilet is located above the room with the tank, then the pipe is installed vertically.

For the tank located behind the wall, an inclined pipe is intended. Sewage must enter the drive under the influence of gravity - by gravity.

To maintain the backlash closet, you need to contact the vacuum trucks, which will periodically empty the drive. To facilitate their work, the sewage tank is given an elongated shape. Of course, this version of the toilet is more hygienic than those considered earlier.

Difficulties in the operation of the backlash closet arise in the cold season, when the drive has to be heated in order to clean it.

No. 2. Waste-free powder closet (peat toilet)

A distinctive feature of the powder closet is a small capacity, only 20 liters, which is placed directly under the toilet seat.

This type of restroom is considered the most effective in cases where the groundwater level at the location of the cottage is close to the surface and because of this earthwork is limited.

No. 3. Bio- or chemical toilet

The principle of operation of a dry closet, which is becoming more and more popular among summer residents, is similar to that laid down in a powder closet. The peat mixture also takes part in the processing of waste.

Substances that are involved in the processing process can be both dry and liquid. Special bacteria are used as active elements.

When operating at a summer cottage, such a bio-toilet should be used only those active substances that are recommended by the manufacturer

There are also chemical latrines in which chemicals play the role of active substances. I must say that they are not cheap, so "advanced" summer residents, in order to save money, try to replace them with bleach or formaldehyde.

This cannot be done, because these substances are toxic, and it is dangerous to use them in such compact devices.

It is acceptable to use liquid preparations such as Bio Favorite, Microzym Septi Treat and Tamir. Powdered formulations have also proven themselves well: Saneks and Atmosbio.

Criteria for selecting a suitable design

Obviously there are plenty to choose from.

To do right choice and subsequently do not regret it, you should pay attention to such factors:

the size of the budget allocated for construction;
expected intensity of exploitation;
the height of the water horizon in the area where the toilet is installed;
the amount that will be allocated in the future for the maintenance of the restroom.

It is also necessary to correctly assess your physical abilities and skill level.

Even with the complete absence of finance, you can come up with just such a design, which also has the right to be called a country toilet

The choice of the type of structure and the material from which it will be built depends on the objective factors associated with the location of your land, and on the subjective (your financial capabilities).

Instructions for the construction of the "birdhouse"

The frame of the classic "Birdhouse" is made of wood. Various materials can be used as cladding. The roof of the cabin can be with one or two slopes. The cabin will be built over the waste pit.

You can find out how to do it by reading the article recommended by us.

How to make peat powder closet yourself?

Since we already know that peat-treated feces make good fertilizer, before building a powder closet, think about where the compost site will be.

Stage #1. Getting ready for work

To build a powder closet, we need:

boards;
plywood;
fasteners (screws and nails);
toilet seat.

Ready-made seat can be bought at the store.

Stage #2. Basic rules for the construction of a powder closet

Before you make a peat toilet in the country, you need to assemble a box. To do this, we need four boards, which should be fastened together with self-tapping screws. In order to be able to install the feces accumulator inside the box, a cutout is made in its front part.

Next, take a sheet of plywood and cut a hole in it. This sheet is used for sheathing the upper part of the box. We install plywood so that the technical hole is located directly above the storage tank.

For the convenience of placing the drive under the technical hole, it is not at all necessary to make a cutout in the front of the box: you can simply make the plywood element folding

You need to attach legs to the box, calculating their height so that you can easily install and remove the drive. It remains to fix a comfortable seat around the technical hole. As already mentioned, a powder closet seat can be bought at the store. Depending on the material of manufacture, it will cost you from 250 to 5000 rubles.

Under the hole is a container for feces. It should immediately be filled with about five centimeters of peat. It's better to have a few storage tanks so that they can be changed as they fill up.

Like any other, a peat toilet needs ventilation. For this purpose, you can use the pipe already known to us with a deflector attached to it. It is not necessary to lower it into the container itself. A hole in the cabin door will also be useful. It will increase the level of ventilation and allow the use of daylight to illuminate the cabin.

With country drawings wooden toilets, made in the form of a hut, will acquaint you, with the contents of which we advise you to familiarize yourself.

Conclusions and useful video on the topic

Now, at least theoretically, you know how you can independently build a toilet in the country. But to see the whole process with your own eyes is always useful. You can imagine it visually by watching the video offered to you.

It remains only to apply the knowledge you have gained in practice. The country toilet is different from all other outbuildings. It has restrictions on location and distance from other objects.

In addition, there are different models latrines, differing both in their underground and above-ground parts. It is very important to properly equip the latrine. We hope that we have helped you in solving this problem.

You can’t argue about the need to build a toilet in a summer cottage. Installing a summer shower in the country is also an equally important and necessary part of comfort. But buildings built separately take up a lot of space, and if the summer cottage is small, then they try to build them small size. This option is inconvenient and uncomfortable. To solve this problem, you can build a toilet and a shower combined in one building with your own hands.

Features of design and operation

The main feature of the design of the toilet with a shower is a single building and a common dividing wall. Each room is equipped with a separate door.

The design of the toilet, separated from the shower room, is equipped with a tank for storing and supplying water. Plastic pipes supplying water are connected to this reservoir. In the shower room, the tube is connected to a watering can. Adjustment of water supply is carried out using a tap. It enters the toilet room through pipes that are connected to the washbasin and toilet bowl. In the latter case, it is supplied when installing the appropriate plumbing.

Such a construction saves the territory of the cottage

The cesspool should be located no closer than 15 m from a well or water well. The most acceptable distance is 25 m. This is necessary to avoid the possibility of foreign impurities entering the water used.

When choosing a site for the construction of this structure, it is necessary to take into account the possibility of access for sewers to pump out sewage. If the cesspool is deep and wide, it will take longer to fill. We must not forget to equip it with a hatch to drain the contents.

If the pit is located closer than 15 m from a well or water supply station, its walls and bottom must be carefully sealed.

Advantages and disadvantages over separate structures

The following criteria should be included in the parity property:

It is more expedient to design the construction of a toilet and a summer shower in one building. Each meter of land in a summer cottage is fertile soil, where you can grow vegetables, plant a tree or break a flower bed. The construction of separate structures will take up much more space than a single frame.
During the construction of individual structures, a larger amount of material is needed, since each of them requires an individual foundation, a roof and the construction of additional walls (in the combined version, only a partition wall is needed). This will also affect financial costs.
The construction of a combined toilet and shower will reduce the construction time, since in this case, work is being done for both structures at the same time.
If you build everything separately, then for both structures you need to equip your own drain hole. In addition, the walls of each of them must be reinforced with bricks, roofing material, slate or concrete, which will additionally entail financial waste.

The disadvantages include the following points:

Unpleasant smell from the cesspool, the risk of contamination of soil and groundwater with sewage, as well as the high cost of pumping out its contents.
If you do not connect a pump to the tank of the summer shower, then in order to swim, you will have to carry water in buckets and pour it with your hands into a container on the roof.
In the absence of sunlight, water will not heat up well in all seasons. And in order for it to become warm on hot days, it must be prepared in advance.

Preparation of a project for a shower room combined with a bathroom

The design of a combined toilet with a shower should, above all, be functional and comfortable. It is designed in any shape, size and color. Comfortable to use will be a house with a size of 2750x200x2520 mm. In such rooms it is convenient to install rectangular benches and shelves. It is not difficult to build a frame of this form. The diagram and drawing below show the optimal parameters for the construction of this structure.

Optimal parameters presented

Here is a separate toilet with a shower in one building. The structure is located on a columnar foundation. Its dimensions make it convenient to use the structure for its intended purpose. The shower and toilet rooms are large enough to accommodate additional furniture and plumbing. In the toilet, you can place a washbasin and shelves, and in the shower room - benches and a bathing cabin. With a width of 130 cm and a length of 200 cm, each room will not be crowded. The height of 2.5 m makes it possible to use this building even for a very tall person.

The length and width of the structure is selected individually

If the door opens as shown in the drawing, then the washbasin is best positioned with right side.In this case, when entering and leaving the toilet room, the sink will not interfere. The bench in the shower room can be installed in the same way.

Material selection

For the construction of a toilet with a shower, various materials are used. In our case, it will be a frame structure on a columnar foundation with a gable roof. A frame building does not need a deep foundation, since it has a relatively light weight. Thanks to the pillars, the structure will rise above the ground. This will protect the lower trim of the structure from dampness and fungus. Water will not linger under the base. The gable roof will allow you to equip cold attic for business needs. Water from such a roof flows faster than from a shed.

When purchasing bars and boards, you need to take into account their humidity, the degree of which should not exceed 22%. To determine this, use a needle moisture meter.

To build a country toilet with a shower, you need to prepare the following materials:

For the lower and upper strapping: four beams 2750 mm long and the same number - 2000 mm each, all with a section of 100x100 mm;
For vertical supports, bars with a section of 50x100 mm are needed, in the amount of 24 pieces, each of which is 200 cm long;
Wooden edged boards with a section of 10x100 mm, for lathing;
Bars with a section of 50x100 mm, 200 cm long, in the amount of 12 pcs. - for the roof frame;
For flooring (in the toilet), boards with a section of 40x150 mm are required in the amount of (minimum) 20 pieces. OSB sheets are used as a finishing floor;
If the floors in the shower room will be covered with tiles, then an amount equal to 2 m² is required;
Plastic pipes and sewer drain;
Concrete mix (M-200) in the amount of one and a half cube;
Plywood sheets for the manufacture of formwork;
Sand and gravel;
Metal tile.

Everything wooden elements must be free of knots, cracks, mold and insect damage.

Sheets of plywood, chipboard, fiberboard or OSB boards are used as a draft ceiling.
For the convenience of fastening the bars, metal corners and plates are used.

Required Tools

When building a country toilet with a shower, you will need the following tools:

Shovel bayonet and shovel;
Electric jigsaw or hacksaw;
Concrete mixer;
Electric welding machine;
Large container with water;
Buckets or wheelbarrow for carrying concrete mix, gravel and sand;
Pliers and cutters.
Screwdriver or Phillips screwdriver.
Axe.
Hammer.
Building level.
Square.
Yardstick.
Cord.
Self-tapping screws and nails.
Plane.
Pencil.

Do-it-yourself step-by-step instructions for building

When all the necessary materials have been purchased, and the tools have been prepared for work, you can start building a country toilet with a shower:

First you need to choose the right place for this structure. The site should not be in a lowland or pit.
For this building, a columnar foundation will be used. To install it, you need to make markings on the ground with a tape measure and a cord.
After that, it is necessary to dig a pit for a cesspool. Its depth should be from 1.5 to 2 meters or more. The width and length of the pit can be different. Usually these values \u200b\u200bare equal to 100x150 cm.
The cesspool can be either round or square.
Once the hole is dug, it needs to be reinforced. To do this, we lay out the walls of the pit with bricks. We use cement mortar as an adhesive.
When the walls are ready, cover the bottom of the pit with a mixture of sand and gravel, and then concrete. The result is a concrete container that does not let the contents through its walls.
Brickwork will prevent soil and groundwater pollution
Next, you need to install a columnar foundation. To do this, we dig holes 80 cm deep and 20 cm in diameter.
Their bottom should first be covered with a 10-centimeter layer of sand, which must be compacted.
On top of the sand, pour a layer of gravel 10 cm thick, which must also be carefully compressed.
The correct foundation device will create a rigid foundation for the structure.
After that, from plywood sheets or boards, you need to make formwork for pillars, which should rise 30 cm above the ground.
Insert 3 to 5 rebars in the middle of the hole to strengthen the concrete. Connect the elements of the metal frame with a wire.
Mix concrete and pour it into the formwork. In the case of construction work in hot weather, the formwork with uncured concrete must be covered with something. If this is not done, the concrete may crack.
Leave the future foundation for a couple of days to solidify.
After the specified time, remove the formwork.
The formwork gave the column a square shape, and the metal reinforcement - strength
Next, you need to install drain pipe under the shower. Place the drain in the specified place, and bring the other end of the pipe out.
Thanks to the removal of wastewater, moisture will not accumulate under the shower
For the lower trim, use bars with a section of 100x100 mm. Connect wooden elements in a half-tree way. Lay two layers of roofing material between the wood and the concrete pillar. Connect the frame with a concrete base to metal studs with nuts.
Use a metal channel as a frame above the cesspool.
Now you can move on to building frame walls. To do this, you need to install bars with a section of 50x100 mm in the corners. Check their vertical position using the building level. As connections, vertical supports and bottom strapping, use metal corners and plates.
The ends of the beams are connected in a way in half a tree
In the frame, install two pillars 1960 mm high in place of the doors. Make the distance between them 770 mm.
After all the vertical supports are installed, it is necessary to make the upper harness from the bars with a section of 100x100 mm. Fix it to metal plates and corners with self-tapping screws.
Wooden braces temporarily strengthen the structure
On the upper harness, in the middle, install three vertical racks, on top of which fix the ridge board.
The height of the pillars will determine the angle of the roof
From boards with a section of 10x40 mm, make rafters for a gable roof with a step of 65 cm. The length of the rafter legs should be 20 cm longer than the edges of the walls of the structure. Fix all elements with self-tapping screws.
Then from edged board make a crate in increments of 20 to 30 cm. Connect it to each other on the ridge element. The length of the boards should be selected so that they protrude by 20 cm.
The protruding parts of the crate will serve as a visor for the construction
Nail the wind boards. Cover the roof with sheets of metal tiles, which are fixed to the crate with self-tapping screws. A vapor barrier layer is not provided for this design, since it will not be heated.
Now move on to installing the floor in the toilet. Cut the bars of the desired length from boards with a thickness of 40 mm, which are fixed on the bottom trim with self-tapping screws. The length of the floor from the entrance to the pedestal with the seat is 100 cm.
Cut 5 bars 40 cm long, and use metal corners and self-tapping screws to screw them to the floorboard. Parallel to them on the channel also install 5 vertical bars by connecting them with the same boards. Attach the same bars to the side supports (of the future toilet room) and the back ones. As a result, you should get a frame that looks like a large step. This design from wooden beams intended for a pedestal.
This structure is reinforced metal corners which make it stronger
Sheathe it with a board 20 mm thick. Then you need to insulate the walls of the toilet and shower. For this inside upholster the frame of the structure with boards 20 mm thick. Then, between each vertical support, firmly insert foam plates 10 mm thick. Fill in the gaps between them mounting foam. It is also necessary to insulate the ceiling.
Styrofoam will reliably protect the walls from cold and heat
Then you need to upholster the outer walls and the inside of the ceiling with boards 20 mm thick.
Now you can start building the soul. In order for the water to go into the ground not under the building, you need to make a drain system. To do this, dig a small ditch in which to lay a regular sewer pipe with a diameter of 10 cm. One end of this pipe should lead to a right-angle outlet to connect to the sewer drain.
Cover it with polyethylene and attach to the pipe.
In the shower room, fill the floors with a layer of rubble. This is necessary in order to spend less concrete. Crushed stone must be positioned so that its level around the drain is less than along the perimeter.
Top with concrete and level it. As a result, the surface along the entire perimeter will have a uniform descent to the place of drainage for water. This base should be without pits and protrusions so that it flows freely.
Slope of the floor towards the drain
Wait until the concrete base hardens, then cover it with a layer of bitumen-rubber mastic. Before use, it must be heated to a liquid mass. Then, using a brush, apply to a dry and dust-free concrete floor. In the same way, it is necessary to process the lower trim of the structure.
When the mastic hardens and cools, you can proceed to install the wooden floor in the shower. To do this, it is necessary to cut boards 40 mm thick into fragments 137 cm long.
Lay the indicated boards on the strapping and fasten with self-tapping screws. In order for water to leave through the floor, it is necessary to leave a distance of 15 to 20 mm between the wood.
The gaps between the boards contribute to a better outflow of water.
beat inner surface shower rooms with boards 20 mm thick. Treat everything with a moisture barrier. Cover the entire shower with yacht varnish in two layers. After the first time, let it dry and only then proceed to the second application. Beat everything with the same boards external walls the buildings.
Clean with a grinder wooden surfaces shower and toilet.
Then you need to secure the foundation from water flows. To do this, you need to install a drainage system. Attach drain channels to the edges of the rafters, to which drain pipes are installed on each side.
Thanks to pipes and gutters, water will not accumulate near the walls of the structure
Now you need to pay attention to ventilation in the toilet and its pit. To do this, you need to make a hole with a diameter of 10 cm in the lid of the cesspool section, into which to insert a plastic pipe. Its height must be made 70–100 cm higher than the ridge part of the roof.
For ventilation in the toilet room, it is necessary to drill a hole in its wall with a diameter of also 10 cm. Insert a plastic pipe into it and bring it out parallel to the previous one. On top of each pipe, fix umbrellas from precipitation.
Installation ventilation system will create conditions for the release of methane
To use the country shower and toilet in the dark, it is necessary to conduct electricity. To do this, drill a hole in the partition between the toilet and the shower, into which to lead the wires and connect them to the junction box. Attach the lamp to the ceiling and screw the ceiling closed type. Put the switch on the wall. Do this in both rooms.
Wiring connections must be carefully insulated from moisture.
Now we need to install the doors. They must be treated with the same compounds and varnish as the shower room.

Installation and nuances of use in the country

When the design of the country toilet and shower has been erected, you can proceed to the direct installation of a water barrel, attaching a tube with a shower head to it. It is also necessary to install a place for a seat in the toilet.

A flat roof is most suitable for installing a water barrel. Since in our case it is gable, it is necessary to build a stand for this container. It must be made from metal pipes, channel or corner, using electric welding. In our case, a metal corner with sides of 50 mm and a thickness of 3 mm was used. To strengthen the structure, it is necessary to weld the amplifiers perpendicularly, every 100 cm. The total length of the frame is 4 m. The result should be a solid stand in the form of a tripod. Then, near the shower wall, drill three holes 1 m deep. Lower the tripod into them and pour concrete.

In order to save material, the frame is made of three metal corners

Used as a water tank plastic container 20 cm high, 100 cm long and wide. Due to the small height, the water in such a container heats up quite quickly from the sun's rays. Under it you need to do wooden frame. In our case, it is made of bars with a section of 50x50 cm, 100 cm each. It is necessary to connect their ends in a half-tree way and secure with self-tapping screws.

The shape of this tank holds a lot of water, which quickly heats up in the sun.

The wooden frame must be attached to the rack with self-tapping screws.

Now you can proceed to the installation of pipes for the shower. For this, it is better to use plastic ones with a diameter of 25 mm. Carefully drill a similar hole in the barrel, into which, using locknuts and rubber seals, install the fitting. Attach a pipe to it, in which, after 50–60 cm, connect a ball valve. It is necessary to shut off the water in case of any repair or construction work. Then drill a hole in the ceiling and stick a pipe into it. Using tees and fittings, place it in the shower. Install a watering can with a tap in the tube under the ceiling.

Now you need to install a seat in the toilet. To make an even hole, you need to attach a bucket to the middle of the pedestal and circle it with a pencil. Using a jigsaw, cut a hole in the marked area.

The bucket will hide the edges of the hole

Insert a bucket into it and fix it with self-tapping screws. When using the toilet in winter period, you need to purchase a foam seat. In any weather, it will be warm, which is important for health.

The appearance of the finished building will fit well into the territory of the suburban area

Video: stages of construction of a country toilet with a shower under one roof

With little effort, you will build the necessary and convenient building with your own hands. Rest and living in the country will become much more comfortable. To swim after working in the garden on a hot day, you do not need to heat water and waste electricity. Thanks to various materials exterior finish a toilet and a shower combined in one building will not violate the architectural ensemble of summer cottages.