How to make a beautiful fountain in the yard yourself. Original stone fountains - naturalness and classics of landscape design

29.08.2019

The fountain decorating the summer cottage is very bright design decision, which will help increase the level of moisture in the air and improve the climate on the site. Anyone who values rest in the country, but cannot afford significant costs for ennobling the territory, may well build an interesting element of decor with his own hands, while spending a minimum of money.

This reservoir can be absolutely arbitrary in shape, appearance, and created from various improvised means. Do-it-yourself construction, you can build from wooden blanks, buckets, clay products, old vases that are unnecessary in everyday life. To create a water device, stones arranged in the form of an exotic dome shape are suitable.

Helpful information

In order to create a fountain in the garden with your own hands, it is not necessary to use expensive materials. Moreover, the design can be created from improvised, often unnecessary elements in everyday life. The only thing you need to spend money on is a quality pump.

A beautiful fountain, which will amaze with its splendor, can become a rare masterpiece if you get a special configuration and have a kind of decoration. The photo shows a variant of the country fountain.

Where to begin?

Pond in the country - a design to create, which you need to know a few simple rules, take into account some of the nuances of materials and mechanisms. Those who have never encountered the creation of a fountain are required to build one of the types of water structures tested in practice:

Open reservoir. Water is transferred to the nozzle element, and jets are formed using different levels through which the liquid passes. To build this design, you need a container that is mounted one meter higher than the level of the nozzles. Giving preference to such a structure, it is required to constantly monitor the water level, because the water pressure can be very weak.
Fountain with water circulation. For the construction of such a design, a pump is required, which is placed on the bottom to ensure constant water circulation. Such systems impress with their appearance and are more practical, since the water is not polluted by dust. The photo shows a version of the circulating fountain.

Selection of pumping equipment

For a spectacular presentation of the fountain to others, the structure is equipped with a pump. This equipment is selected depending on the desired height of the water structure. The power and performance of the pump depends on this indicator.

The first factor is selected depending on the size of the bowl. The larger the capacity, the more powerful the pump must be so that it has time to remove excess moisture from the drainage. The distance from the pump to the sprayer also plays an important role: the larger this indicator, the higher the power of the pumping equipment.

To connect pumping station use special waterproof connections that operate through a step-down transformer or recharge from a conventional power supply.

Water consumption

This is an important characteristic, since the correct functioning of the reservoir in the country depends on it. These figures range from one to one hundred and fifty liters per minute. It is very important that desired system water intake was formed by one of the following methods:

From the central system with further ejection of water into the bowl of the water structure.
From the central artery with the discharge of fluid into the collector.
From a natural pond with a further release of water back to the source.
Using a pump, water is circulated through the water structure.
Using a pump that takes water from a separate bowl and then discharges it back into the tank.

Making your own fountain design

After selecting and installing all the necessary elements of the reservoir, we proceed to decorate the structure. Of course, the design of the structure must be determined initially. After all, this affects the choice of location for the structure, its type, the purchase of a pump and the method of supplying water. The classic view of the fountain is represented by a small sculpture, which is located on the side or in the center of the structure. This option is shown in the photo. Such a design in the country will decorate a large area, immersed in shady alleys.

Even the smallest pond is able to decorate your own summer cottage and give it a twist. And a do-it-yourself fountain will not only become a favorite place to relax and provide aesthetic pleasure, but will also become an occasion for compliments from invited guests.

But not everyone decides to build this mysterious hydraulic device with their own hands. Some summer residents mistakenly believe that the construction of a fountain is a laborious and expensive process, and one cannot do without the help of specialists in this matter. But every fan of spending time in nature can give himself such pleasure, the main thing is to know all the nuances of building a fountain with his own hands.

SELECTING THE TYPE OF THE FOUNTAIN

There are two types of fountains according to the type of construction.

The open version involves the supply of water to the nozzle. The formation of a jet in this version of the device occurs due to changes in the water level. The water pressure in this case is weak, so it is necessary to constantly monitor the water level. In addition, the water in such a fountain quickly becomes contaminated. To create it, you need to install a small tank at a height of about one meter above the nozzle.
A fountain with pump installation is the most practical and effective option. Thanks to the placement on the bottom of the pump, continuous circulation of water is ensured. Here, the pressure is stronger and the visual effect is more beautiful.

By design, pumps that act as fountains are divided into submersible and surface (stationary).

THE OPTIMUM PLACE FOR THE FOUNTAIN

When choosing a convenient place for the construction of a fountain, it is recommended to take into account the degree of slope of the earth. If the plot is uneven, it is better to place such a decoration in a lowland. This option for the location of the reservoir will allow not only to adjust the volumes ground water, but will increase the oxygen saturation of the air.

too close to the house so that moisture in windy weather does not get on the walls;
on the open areas in order to prevent water from blooming due to sunlight hitting the pond;
next to the trees so that the leaves, seeds, fluff falling from them do not clog it, and the roots do not damage the waterproofing.

The fountain should be located in such a way that it is not an obstacle on the way to other buildings and is visible from all points. It is recommended to place the structure near the resting place.

The minimum distance that must be maintained between the fountain and plants, buildings, furniture is 50 cm. So the plants will not die from excessive moisture, and the furniture will not become unusable. Perfect option for the location of the fountain - partial shade and a place protected from the wind, located in proximity to a source of water and electricity. This arrangement will save you from unnecessary wires and additional work on their insulation.

Having decided on the place, it's time to think about the shape and depth of the future fountain.

PREPARATION OF MATERIALS FOR CONSTRUCTION

For the construction of a fountain in order to save money and effort, you can use the technology of building an ornamental pond with equipment for its pump.

Materials needed to build a fountain:

fountain container;
pumping station;
durable film;
bayonet shovel;
natural stones of various sizes;
sand, gravel;
decorative elements.

TANK SELECTION AND INSTALLATION

If you plan to build a miniature fountain, you can use an ordinary plastic basin or any other small container as a reservoir.

For large reservoirs, old bathtubs or a self-dug pit are suitable. If a bath is used, it is necessary to dig a hole of such a size that its edges are not higher than the ground. All holes are securely sealed in the bath, after which it is lowered into the pit and strengthened with earth, stones and sand.

For a homemade tank, a hole is made of the required depth and covered with a dense, high-quality film, which is fixed along the edges on the surface with stones. Stones are also poured to the bottom various forms and sizes. It is important that the stones do not have sharp edges and cannot cut through the film. The stones are evenly distributed over the entire bottom of the future fountain.

SELECTION OF A PUMP FOR CONSTRUCTION OF A FOUNTAIN

In order to construct a fountain on the site on your own, it is not necessary to purchase expensive materials, you can adapt any old elements. However, you should not spare money - the pump, the better it is, the more beautiful the fountain will turn out and will decorate the site for longer without causing problems.

A submersible pump is the best option for building a fountain in a summer cottage. Works on the principle of a centrifuge. You can also install a surface pump, it is mounted on the edge of the reservoir, but is most often used on large fountains and cascading ponds.

When choosing a pump, it is worth starting from the pressure that is constantly present in the pipe and the differences in this pressure. Therefore, buying the most powerful pump may not be justified, since not in all cases it will be able to work out its full power.

Regardless of which type of pump is chosen, it is important to remember that its power must be related to the diameter of the pipe. The jet of the fountain should come out under powerful pressure, and not slowly flow out of the pipe, since there will be no effect from such a design.

HOW TO MAKE A FOUNTAIN WITH YOUR HANDS: A STEP-BY-STEP INSTRUCTION

The construction of the fountain includes several main stages:

pit preparation;
fixing the trench;
installation of a container or covering the bottom and edges with a film;
installation of pumping equipment;
fountain decoration.

FOUNTAIN WITH A POND FROM AN OLD TIRE

To build such a fountain you will need:

an old tire from a truck or tractor;
cement mixture, water, crushed stone and sand;
container for mixing cement and a shovel;
sealant;
building level;
mastic;
stones;
pump.

Stages of work:

VIDEO - FOUNTAIN FROM THE TIRE WITH YOUR HANDS

FOUNTAIN FOR COTTAGE USING FILM

For such a fountain you will need to prepare:

thick film;
shovel;
sand;
pump;
stones different sizes without sharp corners.

Stages of work:

we dig a hole, clear it of stones and tamp the bottom;

NEW LIFE FOR AN OLD BATH

For this version of the country fountain, you need to prepare:

shovel;
pebbles;
pump equipment;
bath;
insulating tape;
metal scissors;
colored iron sheet;
drill.

Stages of the construction of the fountain:

we dig a pit corresponding to the size of the existing container;
we put the bath inside and plug all the holes;

we cut out wide strips from iron and lay them around the bath, close them with stones;

MINI FOUNTAIN FROM A PLASTIC BOTTLE

For this sprinkler you will need:

plastic bottle;
metal, strong wire or nail;
insulating tape;
garden hose.

Materials for a decorative fountain

Construction stages:

decorate the pot with paints;
make a small hole in the bottom of the pot;
install a pump under the pallet;
we drag the pump tube through the hole made in the pot;
we fill the bottom with pebbles;
decorate with artificial plants and figurines;
fill the pot with water.

VIDEO - DECORATIVE FOUNTAIN OWN HANDS

FOUNTAIN DECORATION

You can emphasize the uniqueness of a handmade fountain by decorating it. It is recommended to lay out beautiful, multi-colored stones of different sizes around the reservoir, put flowers in pots, place cute figurines of animals, birds, and so on.

In order for the fountain to amaze with its beauty and unusualness at night, you can make it illuminated with the help of special equipment. Lamps installed around the perimeter of the fountain and lighting at its bottom will create a fabulous, magical atmosphere.

The bottom of the reservoir can be planted with special plants, bushes can be planted around the fountain.

Any country pond and fountain, including, needs careful care. To maintain the order and transparency of the water, a pleasant spring appearance of the structure, it is necessary to regularly clean the tank. Via special devices it is required to remove leaves, seeds, fluff and other objects from the surface of the water that can not only spoil the appearance of the reservoir, but also lead to a malfunction of the fountain.

At the end of the summer season, it is necessary to drain all the water, transfer the removable parts of the structure to a closed room, and cover the remaining parts and the bowl with a film so that dirt does not get into them.

It will not be difficult to build a fountain with your own hands in a country house or even in an apartment and will not require large financial resources. Before building a decorative fountain, you need to decide on the shape, size and installation location. There are many options for the location of such structures - at the gazebo, on the lawn, in the garden. After the construction of the fountain, you need to carefully monitor the purity of the water, regularly remove debris and add water, as it will evaporate.

Such designs are widely used in the design of suburban areas. Fountains can decorate any abandoned area or become a highlight suburban area. And by connecting fantasy and decorative elements, you can make it even more beautiful and unusual.

contemplative

landscape design

Having made an indoor fountain with your own hands at home, you can not only save a fairly large amount of money, but also purchase useful decoration interior. According to the Chinese teachings of Feng Shui, the symbol of Water, placed in the northwestern part of the dwelling, provides prosperity to the family. A babbling brook, a cascade of waterfalls or another form of a fountain can become an excellent personification of the moving elements in the house.

Small decorative cascades for decorating the interior should be made taking into account the fact that there is nowhere to drain the constantly arriving water at home. This means that the amount of liquid that is in the system must be constant. To comply with this requirement, the fountain installed in the room must be made working in a closed cycle. In this case, water will be collected in storage capacity. The pump installed in the system must raise it to the upper point of the structure, from where the liquid will pour out, again falling into the tank.

In order for a thin stream to flow down, drip or beat up beautifully, decorative obstacles should be made of shells, stone, shards or other objects on its way. V Ancient China and Japan, specially trained craftsmen built a channel for a stream so that it murmured beautifully. The tuners of the "music of water" created real masterpieces from ordinary pebbles, stacking them so that cascades with recesses formed into which drops and streams fell, producing the noise characteristic of a stream or waterfall.

What to prepare for work?

To create a mini fountain, you need to choose the right pump. Its power depends on the height to which you need to lift the liquid. This value is dictated by the dimensions of the structure and is determined individually. If you want to make a fountain with your own hands so that the jet of water shoots up, it is better to buy a pump with more power and a regulator. To assemble a small tabletop cascade, an aquarium water filter pump is enough.

Before you make a fountain with your own hands, you need to prepare:

a tank into which water will flow;
silicone tubes;
waterproof glue;
materials for decorating the product.

The bowl of the reservoir must be capacious. In addition to its direct function - collecting the liquid circulating in the system - it will also serve as the basis for a composition made of stone or other materials. Some of them can be placed directly in the container.

What if there is no pump?

A low-power pump that can raise water to a height of about 20 cm can be made independently. For this you need:

a motor from a children's toy, camera or other, protected from water;
batteries (from the phone or finger);
charging connector if using a mobile phone battery;
LEDs - optional;
switch of any type;
electrical wires;
plastic gear;
small round container (aerosol cap, plastic bottle);
waterproof adhesive.

From a gear from an unnecessary mechanism, make an impeller for water supply: fit the wheel to the diameter of a round container, glue 4 pieces of plastic crosswise on the shaft: fig. eleven). Drill a hole in the bottom of the tank for the motor shaft, and in the side for water. Drive the motor shaft inside the tank, glue the motor housing to the bottom of the pump tank from the outside, and fix the impeller on the shaft inside (2). Cut off a piece of plastic, make a small hole in it, seal the open part of the pump housing. Attach a tube to the hole in the side and seal the connection (3). Lead the wires to the motor and carefully insulate the connection, protecting it from water. Any sealant will work for this.

To install the connection of the motor to the power supply, use the diagram (4). It is important to remember that the batteries must be inaccessible to moisture. You can fix them on the outside of the pool, and glue the switch here.

You can include a resistor in the circuit to adjust the speed of rotation of the motor or LEDs for decorative lighting.

Assembly Method

A homemade or purchased pump must be attached to the bottom of the tank (storage tank). Its depth should be such that the pump is completely submerged in water. You can hide the pump in different ways: place a mesh cover on top of it, on which pebbles or shells representing the bottom of the reservoir will be laid, or hide it inside a large decorative element. One of the design options - a dry fountain - provides for a completely hidden surface of the water in the reservoir. To do this, you need to lay a grate on top of it and fix the stones. The water will pass through the stones into the container without forming a visible pool. Rice. 2.

How to make a mini fountain in an apartment with your own hands from ceramic pots (Fig. 3), a small master class will tell:

1 Prepare 2 ceramic pots and 5 trays (2 large and 3 small). Cover them with waterproof varnish, drill a hole for the tube in the center of 1 larger and 1 smaller pallet. Make cuts on the edges of the pallets to drain water.
2 Install the pump at the bottom of the tank, following the diagram in the figure. Close it with a large pot, and bring the tube out through it. drainage hole and drilled holes in pallets to the very top of the structure.
3 Place a smaller pot next to it and attach the tray to it. The next tier consists of 2 small pallets (one is upside down and serves as the base for a bowl from the other). Pallets should be placed so that the holes sawn into their sides allow water to overflow from one to another, forming a cascade.
4 Decorate a fountain, assembled with your own hands from the simplest materials, with beautiful pebbles, plants and shells, figurines of aquatic animals or birds.

Such a miniature reservoir can be put on the table or given a special corner among indoor plants. Overflowing water will not only enliven and decorate the composition, but also allow you to slightly moisten the air.

Waterfalls in the room

A stylish and fashionable interior decoration is a vertical waterfall (Fig. 4). Making this kind of indoor fountain with your own hands is not much more difficult to make than a desktop mini fountain. The only difference is the power of the pump for such a large structure. When looking for a pump, you need to pay attention to the fact that the height of the water column is at least 1.8-2 m. This will make it possible to arrange a water wall or a stream originating under the ceiling of the room.

Before you make a home waterfall, you need to waterproof the floor in case the tank leaks. For this it can be used polyethylene film. It is advisable to close with it a section of the floor 15-20 cm larger than the perimeter of the future structure.

For the panel on which the water will flow, you will need:

thick glass or mirror;
bars 5x5 cm for support posts;
boards for the base of the top cover;
pipe plastic diameter 2 cm for the distribution of water on the glass;
a bar or thick board for the latch step.

The device of the fountain supply system is the same as discussed above.

On top of the fountain tray, you need to install and fix a board with an emphasis to fix the glass in a vertical position. Knock down the frame from the support bars and the crossbar from above. The horizontal bar of the top cover can play the role of the crossbar.

A piece of plastic water pipe, the length of which is equal to the width of the glass panel, is drilled in one line along the axis. The holes should not be spaced too far apart to give the impression of separate trickles. Plug one end of the sprinkler tube, fasten it to the top cover bar. Set backlight if needed.

Place the glass panel vertically, resting the lower edge against the step of the latch. Attach the side parts to the support bars with liquid nails. In order to prevent water from spreading outside the panel, it is necessary to glue sides made of strips of glass, wood, and plastic on its edges.

Install the pump in the pan, run the water supply tube up to the open end of the distribution pipe. Connect, seal the connection. Attach the front part of the top cover. Make a decorative finish for a home fountain with your own hands to your own taste. Through the many holes in the sprinkler pipe, water jets will fall on the glass and flow down it into the pan, creating the illusion of a falling stream.

Materials for decorative finishes do-it-yourself indoor fountains made in desktop or floor versions can be found in pet stores (colored soil, castles, shells, ships in the aquarium department). Flower shops sell bamboo plant supports and beautiful containers. In the souvenir departments you can find artificial bonsai, figurines of birds and animals.

There is nothing more pleasant than to relax after labor day under the quiet splash of water in a man-made stream. The decorative functions of the fountain are perfectly combined with its main purpose - to humidify the air in the room. In addition to the jets of pouring water, you can make live indoor plants.

Each owner of a suburban area seeks to make his home and the space around it as comfortable as possible and at the same time beautiful. After all, a well-designed landscape design is not only a decoration of a summer cottage, but also harmonious combination different zones in the same area. How nice after a hard day to have dinner in the gazebo with your family or relax on a bench in the hot summer, enjoying the coolness of the fountain. It is about him that we will discuss in our article, and more specifically, how to make a fountain with your own hands.

Advantages

Most would agree with psychologists that the sound of water has a calming effect on nervous system. A person watching the flow of water internally relaxes and gains emotional balance. You can sit for hours at the fountain, watch its play and splashes, think about your own.

There is nothing complicated in the design, so almost anyone can install a fountain in the country with their own hands - you just need to have the desire and the necessary materials. We will also consider the latter in our article.

The incomparable advantage of the fountain is that it can be an excellent addition to the landscape design of any suburban area. In addition, a home-made fountain with the right lighting will become your guests' favorite vacation spot.

Depending on your preference and general style landscape design the design of the fountain is also selected, but also consider the size: if the area is small, then you better install a small garden fountain with your own hands.

How it works?

The device uses the principle of circular water supply. In other words, initially a certain amount of water is poured into the reservoir (bowl), which, using a pump, then circulates throughout the entire structure. Above the surface of the bowl there is a nozzle to which water is supplied. To prevent the bowl from overflowing, it is installed special device controlling the amount of water.

This is a generalized diagram that describes the simplicity of the design. Therefore, by installing a fountain in the country, you do not need to think that water consumption in the area will increase. Just pour once required volume water and from time to time only check the degree of its contamination. Although the pump has a filter, the water should still not be too dirty.

Choose a place

Of course, before you install the fountain with your own hands, you must at least visually determine the most suitable place for it. And even better - draw a plan in order to have a specific idea of \u200b\u200bthe location of the structure and take into account all the nuances in advance. We offer you several practical advice by choice of location:

The structure should be visible from any point on your site and not block the paths.
If there is a gazebo or a summer kitchen on the territory, then a cozy do-it-yourself fountain will be an ideal addition to such a recreation area. If you have a playground, then you can make a mini fountain nearby with your own hands - children will be happy to splash in it in the summer.
Study the relief of your site and find a low-lying place - it is best suited to install a fountain on the site with your own hands - in the warm season it will be cool and comfortable here.
The presence of trees nearby is not the most in the best way will affect the operation of your fountain - roots can damage part of the structure underground, and falling leaves can clog water. At the same time, too open space in direct sunlight can cause the water to “bloom”.
It is best to install the structure away from the house, as gusts of wind can carry the stream of water to the side, from which the walls will be constantly wet.

Varieties

Surely, many noticed that the fountains outwardly differ from each other not only in design, but also in design. Some are made in the form of reservoirs with nozzles, others - on a stand in the form of jugs, statues and other devices from which water flows.

Accordingly, fountains are of two types:

submersible;
stationary.

The first option has a simple design and is often found on suburban areas and even in houses. To make a similar home fountain with your own hands, you need a bowl, plastic pipe, pump and nozzle.

Stationary have more complex structure and pompous look. Such devices can often be found in city parks and squares. For this option, you already need to lay the foundation, since the body is made mainly of stone or marble - durable materials that are resistant to aggressive weather conditions.

For a large plot of ten to twenty square meters a large stationary fountain is suitable, but for a small area it is best to install a submersible one. Well, the style of landscape design also dictates its own rules: for a Japanese garden, for example, a submersible type is suitable.

Construction design

As we noted earlier, the style of design also plays an important role. After all, all elements of landscape design should complement each other and be in harmony with each other. The most common option is the classic submersible jet fountain. Its construction does not require large financial and physical costs, and it will look advantageous in any design. Especially if you want to supplement an artificial reservoir with it. If you want to see options for how do-it-yourself fountains can look like, we presented a photo idea at the end of the article.

The shape of the bowl is most often symmetrical - it is either a circle or a square. You can put on the edges decorative rock or pebbles, add greenery. Only plants must be moisture-loving, otherwise the appearance of the composition will be hopelessly spoiled by rotting plants.

Necessary materials

Before you make a decorative fountain with your own hands, you should take care of the materials and tools for construction in advance. If you want to make a stone fountain, then you will need the following materials:

smooth rounded and flat stones of different sizes;
gravel or crushed stone for drainage;
bowl for water;
water pump;
copper tube;
clutch;
plastic pipe of small diameter;
silicone;
boards to strengthen the structure.

In accordance with the above materials, you will need tools:

hammer;
jigsaw or small saw;
scissors;
fum tape;
drill;
sliding key.

Depending on the desired decor method, additional materials and tools may be needed. Here you can orient yourself according to the situation or make a list of necessary items for work in advance so as not to be distracted in the process.

Pump installation

Undoubtedly, the main important detail The whole structure is a pump. If you are a beginner and still do not know how to build a fountain in the country with your own hands, listen to our advice: you need to approach the choice of a pump thoroughly. First, consider the volume of the bowl - the larger it is, the more powerful the pump will be. The presence of a filter will protect it from various debris and extend its service life.

There are two types:

surface;
submersible.

The first type is installed on the surface, but in no case above the water level. This is where the principle of communicating vessels comes into play.

It is advisable to install a submersible pump not at the very bottom of the bowl, but at some elevation - then the sediment will not enter the filter. Keep in mind that the pump will consume electricity, so make the necessary communications in advance and provide a safety shield.

Even if it is not possible to install an electric pump, do not be upset - then we will tell you how to make a fountain in the country without it.

Design without pump

Out of stock submersible pump, you can make an outdoor fountain. If you have a well with a pump on your site, then you can bring this water through the pipe into the fountain. The only thing you will need to decide on the place of water flow - for example, you can turn on the fountain and water nearby plants at the same time.

Thus, you can create mini garden fountains with your own hands at several points on your site.

External design

Of course, you should not forget about the end result of your work. Appearance the finished structure should be pleasing to the eye, and the backlight will allow you to enjoy the beauty of the fountain in the evening. Here are some decorating tips for you:

You can use a variety of nozzles: the shape of the jet will depend on their shape. It can be in the form of a dome, an umbrella and even a geyser.
Properly selected lighting will add zest and mystery to the reservoir. Light sources can be installed not only around the perimeter of the fountain, but also under water. And it is not at all necessary to use standard options - the multi-colored glow of water will definitely fascinate any viewer.
Use flowers and shrubs to decorate the pond - thanks to them, the impression of a truly "paradise" corner will be created.

We invite you to see how beautifully designed garden fountains with your own hands, the photos of which are below.

Ideas and important little things

There are many photos of country fountains on the Internet, methods of their construction are described. You can also find enough information on how to make a home fountain with your own hands. Yes, yes, such mini-devices look very original and complement the interior. Such designs are especially popular among supporters of Feng Shui. Of course, the process of their construction is much simpler and cheaper - and the dimensions are quite small.

If you still have a desire, but do not know how to make a fountain at home, we will help you make the right choice and give you a few useful tips:

If there is no space on the site, the fountain can even be made at home - in the hallway, for example, or in the greenhouse. Its dimensions can be completely different - depending on your desires and the available space.
A submersible fountain can be made from improvised means - an old cast-iron bath or a bath cut along can serve as a bowl car tire, large flower pot, wide pelvis.
The stationary version can be made in the form of a jug, bottles, stones, in the middle of which is water hose is also a great option for homemade design.
The fountain does not have to be placed separately - it can be part of a wall or landscape composition.
The fountain-cascade belongs to the stationary type, and has an undeniable advantage - such a structure can become the fruit of even the wildest imagination. The matter can be limited not only to traditional pots, from which water pours and overflows, but also to entire structures in the form of garden carts, samovar teapots, watering cans with buckets, etc.
Fountain elements can be painted in various colors, often used special formulations for processing to prevent the appearance of moss and mold.

And, of course, do not forget about leaving - with the onset of cold weather, the fountain must be turned off, the water drained from it and the entire structure covered with a film before the onset of heat. In this case, your little country oasis will delight all households and guests with its joyful murmur for many years to come.

Photo gallery

We bring to your attention a successful selection of 30 do-it-yourself fountain design photo ideas.

1. The word fountain comes from the Latin fontana, which means "spring", "source", "key". Fountains have long been popular with people, and for good reason.
The murmur of water, the coolness created, the rainbow in the splashes of the fountain: they create a truly magical feeling. Near the fountain, a person quickly restores his strength,
finds a state of peace and tranquility. It is not at all surprising that many people strive to have such a wonderful structure located on their plots and adjacent territories. As we can see from this article, it is quite realistic because everyone can make a fountain with their own hands.

There are two types of fountains: submersible and stationary. The submersible fountain is installed in the depths of the reservoir and ejects jets of water above the surface, giving the impression of a natural
source. The principle of operation of the submersible fountain is as follows: the pump pumps water through the pipes to the nozzle, through which the type of ejected jet is formed.

Stationary fountain- this is a whole structure (usually made of stone, but not necessarily), which elegantly combines stone sculptures and jets and streams of injected water. It is the fountains of this type that we can see in the squares and parks of many cities. Modern fountains are made from artificial stone- polymer concrete, since this material is very resistant to environmental influences (primarily low temperatures) and can be made in the form of various shapes.

The simplest option is jet fountain. This is a type of fountains, the water supply of which is carried out by means of one or more jets of water. When constructing such
fountain, it is important to observe the laws of symmetry. Of course, the fountain must be in harmony with environment. Size matters in this case. Agree, a bulky structure, on small plot will look ridiculous and funny.

Fountain location

2. No less important is the place where the fountain will be located. Such a structure should not be huddled somewhere in the backyard, where no one can see it and
appreciate dignity.

Fountains are located in a place viewed from all points. Naturally, at the same time, it should not create obstacles to access to residential or outbuildings on the territory of the site. It is better to install a fountain in the lowland part of the site, while the presence of trees nearby is not desirable.
Tree roots can damage the structure, and fallen leaves can clog the fountain's filtration system. The location of the fountain next to the gazebo or terrace is wonderful
solution.

We make a fountain with our own hands

3. It is generally accepted that the construction of a fountain can only be done by a specially trained specialist. Believe me, it's not like that at all. If you choose the right material,
then the fountain can be made independently. First we need to build a base - a bowl. If we are talking about a small fountain, then part of the canister or basin is quite suitable.
For larger fountains, we dig a small pit and strengthen its walls with bricks, cover the bottom with compacted sand.

From above it is necessary to lay dense polyethylene - it will minimize water loss during operation. When the bowl is ready, it's time to take care of the pump. Actually, this is the main and most expensive element of your
fountain. However, we do not recommend saving much on the pump. A reliable pump will last a long time, and the fountain will delight you with flawless operation for many months.
The power of the pump depends on the volume of the bowl and the height to which the water jet should be shot. When designing a fountain, be sure to consider pump access to
external power source.

Fountain without pump

4. But presence electric pump is not a mandatory element for the fountain. If desired, you can build an electrically independent domed fountain. It's pretty original
a structure consisting of two hermetic communicating vessels, closed through a system of pipes to the bowl of the fountain. If the pressure in one of the vessels increases, due to the excess pressure, water will be supplied to the fountain. This system has a number of limitations - for example, water must be perfectly clean,
in addition, such a fountain has a relatively short period of action. Periodically, it is necessary to remove water from the lower vessel and pour it into the upper one.

But you do not need to spend money on an expensive pump and be dependent on the availability of electricity on the site. Note that when designing a fountain without a pump,
attention should be paid to such details as ensuring the complete tightness of vessels and junctions with pipes, the volume of vessels - depends on this parameter
the duration of the fountain, the height of the vessels from each other - this factor affects the height of the jet.

So, we are convinced that the construction of a fountain in the country with our own hands is not an out of the ordinary task, and it is quite within the power of people without special experience and knowledge.
Moreover, this does not require any special financial costs, and in some cases, even the most tangible costs - the purchase of a pump - can be omitted.