How to build a frame bath with an attic. Do-it-yourself frame bath with an attic

03.03.2020

Buildings with an attic floor are the best solution for those who want to rationally use the space on the site. You do not have to compromise between a spacious bathhouse and other facilities - a garage, barbecue, flower bed or fruit trees. Price frame bath with an attic only slightly higher than that of one-story options. And you get the area, as on a full-fledged two floors!

The construction company "Manor" offers several projects of the most demanded footage 6 by 6. On the ground floor there are spacious steam room, washing room and rest room. If they are slightly reduced, space will be freed up for a bathroom and a vestibule. Upstairs there is one large room that can be used as a bedroom, billiard room or home theater. Projects frame baths with an attic 7.5 by 6 or 8 by 6 differ slightly in price, but are more comfortable for big family or friendly company. A sloping roof increases the area of the attic space.

Why is frame technology so popular?

Easy installation. For the construction of the building does not require heavy equipment. The foundation is lightweight, because the materials weigh very little. The work is quickly performed by a team of several people, which has a positive effect on the cost.
Speed. We build frame baths with a turnkey attic in just a few weeks. It is not required to wait for shrinkage, so you get a building completely ready for bathing procedures.
Thermal insulation. Frame walls retain heat better than wood and especially brick. The rooms warm up quickly and cool down for a long time, and you can bathe in any season and save on fuel.

We have been engaged in suburban low-rise construction for more than 6 years and have gained significant experience in this area. Our houses and baths are comfortable and durable, as evidenced by numerous reviews. Give us a call to place an order or get a free consultation!

The benefits of the bath have been known since ancient times. Since then, each nation has developed its own, hotly revered bathing tradition, and in Russia baths were a familiar sign of the rural landscape. Modern country life is also hard to imagine without the joy of visiting a bath. On the garden plot you can see both the sauna that has become familiar and the more exotic hammam. But, despite the familiarity with the customs of other cultures, the majority prefers the traditional Russian bath.

To please themselves with a good rest and increase their health, the owners build baths of various designs and materials. Practical owners strive to build a multifunctional bath, which could become not only a decoration of the site and a health center, but also perform additional functions. More than others, baths made of timber with an attic are suitable for this.

Bar bath 6.3x6.3 m with an attic Source kos-brus.ru

Material selection

A bath with an attic and a terrace is built, as a rule, from wood, the most common options are:

Log baths. Traditionally, baths (and other buildings) in Russia were built from chopped logs, the most accessible material. Such designs exist even now, but they are not very common due to their features: laborious manual processing of logs, the high cost of high-quality logs, long shrinkage and significant shrinkage. Nevertheless, projects of baths with an attic made of this material are presented in a wide range. A steam room made of hand-crafted logs will be of higher quality compared to a building made of rounded logs (which, however, depends on the skill of the hired carpenters), but will cost 40-50% more.

Panel (frame) baths. They are valued for the speed of assembly and economy during construction - they do not need a massive foundation. But such a building needs high-quality insulation and finishing, the costs of which can offset the savings. Therefore, it is necessary to study well before choosing a house-bath from a bar, projects and prices - with all the details.

Baths from a glued bar. The main advantage of the material is minimal shrinkage, which allows you not to tighten using the bath for its intended purpose. The order of such a bath with a turnkey attic is carried out in the shortest possible time.

Mansard bath in scandinavian style Source giropark.ru

Baths from the pro-thinned-out bar. The construction pleases the eye with the impeccable form of the facade; at the same time, a bar of natural moisture has its own characteristics. It can significantly deform when dried, become covered with cracks, and the shrinkage of the box for the first year will be 10-15%. Chamber-drying lumber is more expensive (at a price close to rounded logs), but the risk of deformation is minimized, and shrinkage does not exceed 3-6%. This makes chamber drying lumber one of the most practical materials for building a bath.

Advantages and disadvantages of a bath with an attic

For such baths, instead of the usual attic, an attic floor is designed - a full-fledged living room with insulation and characteristic sloping walls. Such living space is interesting from the point of view of emerging prospects, including:

Additional square meters. The most obvious plus, allowing you to use the room for different purposes. A 5 by 5 bath with an attic can become a multifunctional building. In addition, the room will be 30-35% cheaper than a similar one in a residential building, but will be just as comfortable. The mansard (broken) roof, thanks to the vertical side gables, allows you to maximize the use of the area. A hip or gable roof is less profitable, because, due to the design features, it reduces usable space.

The interior of the guest room in the attic of the bathhouse Source assz.ru

Saving land. A bath from a bar with an attic is a profitable solution if the site is of modest size, and the owners have big plans for its arrangement. Saved space can always be put to good use.

Multifunctionality. With the acquisition of the attic, the possibilities of using the bath are greatly expanded. The owners can arrange here a sports hall (which would otherwise remain in dreams), a cinema hall, equip a recreation area with a billiard table and a mini-bar. For some, it is more important to organize a guest room or a home spa. A bathhouse with an attic and a terrace will also expand the opportunities for outdoor recreation.

Originality. Historically, the design of the attic floor with a sloping ceiling line in itself evokes romantic thoughts about the bohemian lifestyle; therefore, it is especially pleasant to relax and communicate here. The unusual situation can be emphasized by decorating the attic in the appropriate style. Luxurious oriental motifs, airy Provence with wicker furniture or the atmosphere of a closed yacht club look impressive. The effect is enhanced by windows installed in the roof, a podium instead of a bed and light through shelving. If the choice fell on a house-bath, projects with an attic are the most rational solution.

Source homishome.com

On our website you can get acquainted with the most popular projects of baths from construction companies presented at the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".

Projects of baths with an attic also have some disadvantages:

The question of isolation. The upper floor of the bath house with an attic needs careful protection from moisture, which is provided by a layer of vapor barrier in the ceiling. The interlayer will retain thermal insulation and building structure, preventing the development molds and harmful microorganisms.

The issue of insulation. If you plan to use the attic floor year-round, it will have to be thoroughly insulated.

The question of complexity of construction. The steeper the roof slopes, the more usable area under it. The best option would be a broken (mansard) roof, but it will cost more.

broken line mansard roof- technically complex structure, requiring professional approach Source bruskarkasdom.ru

Bath with an attic: features of projects and layouts

In modest baths (3x4 or 4x4 m), it is unprofitable to arrange an attic floor; expansion is suitable for them due to the arrangement of a terrace or veranda. However, baths with an attic and a veranda are of particular interest. You can save money on construction if the bath has dimensions of 6x4, 6x6, 6x8 m and more. In this case, the total area can reach 60-80 m 2, and the project provides for:

On the first floor: outdoor terrace, entrance hall, dressing room (rest room), washing and steam room. It is more convenient to place a ladder for climbing to the second floor in the hallway so as not to clutter up other rooms.

On the attic floor: entrance hall, lounge (or room with other purpose), pantry.

Balcony. A 6x6 project (and more) may include a balcony. Many homeowners love the idea of a summer getaway space with leisurely al fresco tea drinking.

Bath with a turnkey attic - a project with a balcony and a veranda Source lestorg32.ru

On our site you can find contacts of construction companies that offer the service of designing and building a bath. You can directly communicate with representatives by visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".

The most popular option is a 6x6 bathhouse with a turnkey attic, which is inexpensive and allows you to comfortably accommodate a family or a noisy friendly company. The device of the bath can vary from project to project, for example, a dressing room is often combined with a relaxation room (if the attic is intended for other purposes). The rest of the rooms are equipped as follows:

Dressing room. It can be allocated a small auxiliary room, which can be used as a dressing room and / or storage for firewood.

Steam room. A two-tiered shelf and a sauna stove of a suitable size are arranged here. Windows are traditionally made small.

Washing. Usually a shower tray is installed, a wooden (from oak, larch or cedar) or plastic (with an antibacterial coating) font.

Steam room in a log bath Source giropark.ru

Restroom. For complete relaxation, a wooden floor, dim diffused light, comfortable furniture and pastel colors.

Bathroom. The modern requirement for comfort; for a full-fledged bathroom, 1.5-2 m 2 is enough.

Swimming pool. The dream of many bath owners. Rejecting the terrace and slightly reducing the area of \u200b\u200bthe other rooms, you can treat yourself to such luxury.

Terrace. If it is glazed, it can be used to relax in the rainy and cold season. As decorative element the lights look good here.

Video description

What a turnkey bath with an attic and a veranda looks like is shown in the following video:

Attic floor: construction features

A bath with a turnkey attic will cost inexpensively compared to a full-fledged two-story structure. Customers are attracted by the opportunity to save money without losing convenience and functionality. Best of all, when an additional floor is planned during design, then the calculation of the supporting structures will be as accurate as possible. Otherwise, the inevitable difficulties will arise with the addition of stairs (most likely, it will be successful screw model) and windows (in some types of roofs it is inconvenient to mount windows).

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The project of a bathhouse with an attic made of glued laminated timber Source lineyka.net

Staircase to the attic

Owners who build an attic bath on their own often fall into two extremes when building stairs. It turns out either prohibitively large, and then eats up precious space, or (with the best of intentions) prohibitively steep. The descent along such a structure turns into an amusing, but injury-prone attraction. And if the exit point of the stairs rests on a sloping wall, then you should take care of your head.

There are several ways to make a staircase not only functional, but also a convenient (and preferably beautiful) interior detail. Of the variety of stairs that exist in nature for a bath, the following options are familiar:

Marching staircase. Depending on the allocated area, it can be one- or two-march. Such designs are the most familiar, easy to manufacture and therefore the most common. There are marching stairs on stringers, on bowstrings or bolts; the main thing for them is the correct calculation of the parameters of the steps and the distances between them.

Classic two-flight staircase Source beautycontraception.ru

Spiral staircase. winning option for a bath, as it occupies a small area, costs less and looks very impressive. Compared to the sustainer, the screw design has a steeper angle of elevation and a smaller width of steps, which is potentially more traumatic.

The recent trend has been the construction of a wooden single-flight staircase with a steep angle (35-45 °) and proportions tied to the average step length. This option, borrowed from the construction techniques of the Scandinavian countries, allows you to make the stairs to the attic as convenient and safe as possible.

Video description

About the construction of an attic bath from profiled timber in the following video:

Communications

The classical Russian banya had no communications and, like all medieval buildings, was heated in a black way. Firewood was brought from a nearby forest, and water was taken from a river or a well. Modern house-bath - projects with an attic and ordinary steam rooms are connected to all communications, which allow you to enjoy the process in comfortable conditions. All necessary networks are provided at the design stage and include:

Water supply. The source can be a centralized or autonomous system, well or well. Sometimes a large storage tank is installed.

Electricity. Electricity is used for more than just lighting. It feeds a boiler, a pump (if the water supply comes from a well), an electric furnace and household appliances, from a kettle to a TV. IN modern projects often arrange a warm floor.

The forced ventilation system also runs on electricity. Source banyabest.ru

Gas. Instead of an electric boiler, you can install a gas boiler. Water heating will be more economical, but you will need to invite a specialist to install the boiler.

Sewerage and drainage system. If there is no central system, a septic tank is used to drain.

Ventilation. A system that increases the life of the building and maintains the necessary sanitary norms; can be natural (through an open window, which is often not enough) and forced. Ventilation is needed not only in the steam room, where steam accumulates, carbon monoxide from the stove and carbon dioxide exhaled by people. Air circulation is important both in the relaxation room and in the washing room with a shower.

Video description

About the attic bath with an area of 60 m 2 in the following video:

Heating. A properly designed and built bath allows you to refuse additional heating, limiting yourself to the heat of a brick or cast-iron stove. If desired, in winter time additional tools can be used. The simplest and most effective will be an electric heater. You can also use radiators, underfloor heating (water or electric), gas and electric convectors.

Baths with an attic: standard and individual projects

To build a bathhouse, the owner suburban area no need to rack your brains, inventing the outlines and arrangement of a future building, choosing and purchasing materials, raising walls and laying engineering communications. A specialized construction company will help you choose the right project, competently carry out all the work and save the owner time, nerves and finances.

Typical design of a bath with an attic and a terrace Source rozarii.ru

Companies offer baths with a turnkey log attic, projects and prices of which are oriented to a wide variety of tastes. The choice of a standard project allows you to immediately begin construction and after a few months (if the bath is made of glued or dry profiled timber) to try out the bath in action. An individual project will require an architect's consultation and additional development time (and money). The decision to build a bathhouse with a turnkey attic has several important advantages:

bath will be built on the site of any complexity.

You will get a bath within the period specified in the contract.

The design will reliable and durable, because the builders have extensive experience and use proven assembly technology.

Glazed terrace of a bathhouse made of glued laminated timber Source giropark.ru

When ordering a project, you can often get special offer: free antiseptic treatment of the subfloor and lower crown, a brick shield for the stove or a metal door as a gift.

Many organizations allow some changes in standard projects (changing the location of doors and windows) at no extra charge.

The most popular solution for a large family or a friendly company is a 5x5 and 6x6 m bath project. A steam room in such projects is designed for 4-5 people, and a rest room for 7-8. An additional plus is that it is easier for a square building to find a place on the site, and the attic allows you to get a comfortable multifunctional place without taking up valuable land.

Individual project of a log bath Source ecoterem-spb.ru

Baths with a turnkey attic: issue price

The opportunity to get "two in one" - a full-fledged living space that can be used at your discretion, and a bathhouse made according to Russian traditions, attracts more and more people. These structures are different convenient layout and high operational characteristics; choosing the right project from a wide range is not difficult. Prices for log baths with an attic in the Moscow region look like:

Baths 4x6 m: from 245-260 thousand rubles.

Baths 5x5 m: from 265-270 thousand rubles.

Baths 6x5 m: from 280-295 thousand rubles.

Baths 6x6 m: from 320-350 thousand rubles.

Conclusion

For most people, a bath is the most affordable and enjoyable way to relax from the hustle and bustle. modern life, chat with friends and join the healing procedures, proven by thousands of years of experience of the ancestors. Such a vacation will be especially successful if the log bath is with an attic. Guests staying over the weekend will appreciate the enhanced features provided by this design.

Many adherents to take a steam bath sincerely dream of acquiring a good, but inexpensive private bath. A place where you can wash, and relax, and get a good charge of vivacity. One of the available budget options- do-it-yourself frame bath: step-by-step construction instructions will reveal secrets frame technology, will become an example for self-construction starting from the foundation and ending with the correct selection of heat-insulating materials.

Having the skill of assembling frame structures, you can quite simply and quickly do it yourself

Before building a frame bath with their own hands, many people ask themselves: what material to use for its construction? After all, many baths are associated with structures made of logs or bricks. But such buildings are quite expensive for their owners, and the time required to warm up, for example, a chopped bath, is about 6 hours.

Benefits of frame technology

The construction of a frame bath solves several problems at once, as it is: a simple construction technique, the availability of materials used and a fast construction speed. The advantages of frame technology include the following:

the most budget cost construction;
the use of lightweight types of foundation;
low thermal conductivity of the structure contributes to rapid heating;
the possibility of conducting communications inside the walls, which positively affects the aesthetic component of the construction of the bath;
the absence of shrinkage makes it possible to operate the bath immediately after its erection and finishing;
use of environmentally friendly materials;
there is no need to attract special construction equipment;
no special building skills required self erection frame bath. Videos posted online demonstrate this perfectly;
the absence of wet construction cycles makes it possible to carry out construction regardless of air temperature and water availability;
many ways of finishing the building.

All these advantages contribute to the increasing popularity of frame baths. Feedback from the owners who used this technology during construction indicates that such structures are economical and, if properly erected, can create excellent conditions for comfortable use.

Weaknesses of frame baths, owner reviews

To weigh the pros and cons of the technology for building a frame bath, you can ask about the reviews of the owners. There is a lot of information on Internet forums from those who already have such a bath and have been using it for some time. Some leave negative reviews: frame baths, in their opinion, tend to quickly lose appearance due to the formation of fungus on the walls. This is due to the rapid cooling of the room, no matter how well it is insulated.

This disadvantage can be eliminated by using only high-quality insulation for thermal insulation. It is necessary to approach the choice of thermal insulation material with all seriousness. After all, cheap polystyrene or mineral wool will not adequately fulfill their functions. The use of economy class foam can cause a fire in the structure due to the easy flammability of the insulation.

to one of negative points described in the reviews refers to the shrinkage of the bath. Many testify that over time (approximately within 1.5-2 years) frame structure shrinks, the value of which reaches 8-10 cm. This, in turn, can cause deformation of the interior and exterior finishes of the building.

Useful advice! To minimize the effects of frame bath shrinkage, kiln-dried lumber should be used in construction.

Summarizing the above, we can conclude that the main disadvantages are the significant costs of warming the walls of the frame bath, the need for thorough antiseptic treatment and low fire resistance. However, given the huge list of advantages, the construction of frame baths is not inferior in popularity to structures made of logs or bricks.

You can familiarize yourself with some of the nuances of the assembly and reviews of the owners by watching a video of the construction of a frame bath with your own hands.

Do-it-yourself frame bath projects. Photos of the best buildings

Getting acquainted with the photo and video of frame baths with their own hands, many decide on the independent construction of the structure. Having some experience in construction and taking into account the positive practice of building objects using frame technology, you can build such a bath quite quickly. However, as in any construction, a competent project is needed to avoid serious mistakes.

Projects, photos of do-it-yourself frame baths 3x4, 4x4 m

When building a 3x4 m frame bath with your own hands, it must be borne in mind that the space inside the room should be used as ergonomically as possible. Such mini-baths can be built on small dacha or area with country house where there is a need to save space. No more than two people can indulge in bath procedures here.

Before you build a frame bath quickly and inexpensively, you need to have a ready-made project that you can focus on during construction. In principle, a bathhouse can consist of one room, in which a steam room, a shower room and a dressing room will be combined. This is not very convenient, since dressing after taking procedures in a room with high air temperature and high humidity is not very comfortable.

Typical projects of 3x4 m frame baths provide for such layouts, where separate rooms are allocated for the steam room, washing room and rest room. Heating of such a bath can be carried out with one wood-burning stove or boiler. Drawings of a frame bath can also take into account the presence of a modest veranda.

Do-it-yourself construction of frame baths 4x4 or 3x4, due to their small size, has its advantages:

great savings on building materials- if the length of the wall of the structure is 3 m, a six-meter beam is cut in half and there is practically no waste left;
construction speed - having a project and a drawing of a frame bath available, it is possible to erect a structure within 2 weeks;
strength and durability - given that a minimum of materials is required, you can not save on the quality of wood and choose a solid material with good impregnation.

Useful advice! Any new construction on your site, even small bath subject to mandatory registration in the cadastral register.

To get acquainted with the projects and choose the option to your liking, a review of the photo of frame baths of a small area will help.

Projects of frame baths 6x6 with an attic

If you are the owner of a large personal plot, it makes sense to build a beautiful and spacious bath. In it you can take a steam bath yourself and invite friends - there is enough space for everyone. In the projects of frame baths with an attic, a layout has been developed, where a relaxation room, as a rule, occupies up to 20 square meters. m. In the same room there is a staircase leading to the attic floor, which is usually used as a bedroom.

Many users post photos of the stages of building a frame bath with their own hands on the network. Photo reports will help to visually familiarize yourself with the nuances of self-construction.

Scheme of warming frame bath

One of important points in the assembly of the frame bath is its thermal insulation. Both the selection of material and its installation should be approached with all responsibility. Mineral wool can be used as a heater. This material is characterized by high vapor permeability, it is non-combustible and the walls with such a heater "breathe". This achieves the effect of a bath from a log house.

It is possible to lay mineral fiber formed into slabs or rolls, however, it is preferable to use the first option. Insulation plates are laid between the racks. If in the corners of the frame niche the sheets are deformed and do not fit snugly, it is necessary to straighten the sheets with a knife. The insulation must be in close contact with wooden elements frame around the perimeter, as well as among themselves.

Useful advice! Experts recommend insulating the frame bath with two layers of 5 cm each: the first layer of insulation in the slabs, the second - of roll material. Thus, all connecting lines will be blocked.

A layer of waterproofing is laid between the insulation plates and the outer skin of the frame. To do this, you can use, for example, Tektoten film. The fact is that during operation, an open insulation is partially blown through in the ventilation gap, which leads to a decrease in the thickness of the insulation and a deterioration in its thermal insulation properties. Laying a wind and waterproof protection from a vapor-permeable membrane will guarantee the effectiveness of the heat-insulating layer.

FROM inside arrange a vapor barrier made of polyethylene aluminum foil. The joints of the film are glued with adhesive tape, after which they proceed to the interior decoration. The process of warming the frame is quite laborious and requires careful execution. If the technology is not maintained, mineral wool can shrink over time, which will affect the thermal insulation parameters of the entire structure.

The video below will demonstrate in more detail the technology of structural insulation during the construction of a frame bath.

Roof arrangement

For a small baths will do gable or four-pitched roof shape. More simple in execution - gable. truss system such a roof is made of wooden beams 15x5 cm. For convenience and safety, all structural elements should be assembled on the ground. In order to avoid errors during assembly, it is recommended to make a layout, the shape of which will be repeated by all truss elements.

In order to make a layout, it is necessary to connect the upper ends of the two rafters with a nail. The lower edges of the rafter legs are placed and fixed at the points where the supports are planned. The resulting figure is fixed with a transverse jumper - a crossbar. The crossbar is connected to the rafters with screws.

When all the roof trusses are assembled, they begin to install them in place. The first step is to fix the frontal elements, between which a construction cord is pulled for a guide. Its location will coincide with the line of passage of the roof ridge. The remaining elements are mounted according to its level. The step between truss trusses is usually taken 1.2 m, although it can be changed up or down.

Useful advice! Taking the step of the rafter legs, it is necessary to take into account the location of the chimney. It should be centered between the rafters.

When installing each of the roof trusses, you should check the verticality of the installation using a plumb line. If there are deviations from the vertical, it is necessary to align their position with the help of a lining under the rafter leg of pieces of board of the appropriate thickness. Next, arrange the crate. If ondulin or another is used as a roofing soft material, the distance between the elements of the crate should be no more than 1 cm.

Roof insulation is produced by materials used for the thermal insulation of the frame. The roof is covered with roofing material. The ridge is protected by a corner made of galvanized sheet or a factory-made element.

Floor arrangement and finishing

A feature of the floors in the bath is that their design may be different depending on the purpose of the room in which they are laid. In rooms that are in direct contact with water, they arrange a pouring floor. Its design is a flooring made of boards, between which gaps are left to let drains into the ground. There is no need to insulate such floors.

The construction of the frame bath floor begins with the laying of the log. If the distance between the reference points is more than 3 m, it is recommended to erect support posts. In places where the logs come into contact with the tape base and posts, waterproofing from several layers of roofing material is used. Boards are mounted on the logs.

Useful advice! To be able to dry the pouring floor, its floorboards are not fixed to the logs.

Boards in the construction of the pouring floor are placed with a gap of 3 to 4 mm. The interval should also be between the flooring line and the bath wall (about 2 cm). If the soil under the building is sandy, you can limit yourself to backfilling a gravel layer of 25 cm. The distance from the gravel surface to the subfloor should be 10-12 cm.

For recreation areas, a floor of a “non-leaking” structure is equipped. His device begins with a subfloor of two rows of boards. From above lay a continuous flooring from pine boards. At first they are simply baited. And only when all the work on the interior decoration is completed and the room is properly dried, the floor boards are finally adjusted and completely fixed.

It should be noted that the floorboards should be located with a slope to the point of collection of wastewater and their discharge into the sewer. A hole is made at the lowest point of the wooden flooring, it is connected to a drain siphon. A non-leaking floor needs a heater, which is placed before the final coating.

Video: do-it-yourself frame baths from the foundation to the roof

For those who first encountered the construction of a frame bath, it is very important not only to familiarize themselves with step by step instructions installation, but also to get a visual representation of all stages of construction. On the Internet, you can find dozens of training videos on how to build a frame bath with your own hands. Video materials contain a lot of useful information and can become a kind of guideline in the production of work.

By studying the video instructions, you can learn about the features of laying and types of foundation for the design of the bath, as well as the feasibility of using one or another type of foundation. Here you can get answers to all the questions that arise regarding the strapping, installation of the frame, roofing and equipping the bath with one or another heating equipment.

Watching video tutorials will help you learn useful advice regarding the use of material for insulation and its installation. After all, the main thing for a bath is heat, which must be preserved inside the structure. The advice of professionals will help to properly distribute and mount the insulation, depending on the seasonal use of the bath, which will affect the durability and appearance of the building.

Many videos are devoted to the finishing section of the frame bath. Here are the advantages and disadvantages various materials for decoration. Consultations of experienced craftsmen will reveal the features and operational properties each type of material. It will also be useful practical advice from those who built and use their own frame bath.

Although the construction of frame technology is not particularly difficult, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the basic recommendations. Some videos contain information about the most common mistakes in the construction of a bath. Reviewing the material will help to avoid them in the future. This will guarantee the rapid construction of a reliable and durable structure.

A bath with an attic belongs to one of the types. These baths are especially popular in garden and small size, as it can be used not only for its intended purpose, but also as a living space.
Finished project frame bath with an attic and a veranda

An example of sheathing with boards of a frame bath and an attic

hallmark of these structures is the frame of the structure, made of wooden beams, as well as the presence - attic.
Frame baths, compared with or, have their undoubted advantages. These advantages include:

The speed of the construction of the bath.
Simplicity of design.
No shrinkage after construction.
Economy of the building.
possible at any time of the year, even in winter.

Design and layout of a small bath

Almost every person can afford a frame bath with an attic on their site. The price of such a structure is not so great. In addition, once you have built such a bathhouse according to a standard project, you can expand it in the future by adding more than one room to it.

Frame baths with an attic

Frame baths with attics, their projects, involve the typical placement of all rooms inside the building. Namely:

The first floor is connected to the second internal staircase, located, as a rule, in.

Order ready-made baths in specialized companies

The easiest way to install a bath on the site is, of course, ordering it from a turnkey company.
This will be optimal right decision from the site owner. This choice can be supported by facts such as:

The most common version of the project is a frame bath with an attic 6 * 6. These baths are inexpensive, and take up very little space on the site.

Who has a rather large plot of land, they can put themselves a frame bath with an attic 6 * 8.

Both of these projects are able to meet all human needs.

Project of a wooden structure and slate roofing

Do-it-yourself construction of a frame bath with an attic

The construction of a frame bath with an attic is not such a complicated and time-consuming process as it might seem at first glance. Any person who is at least a little familiar with the basics of the construction business can handle this. That is why many people prefer to build baths on their site with their own hands.

The process of erecting a frame bath with an attic

At the same time, you can prepare the material for construction yourself, and not order a ready-made kit from the factory.

The main points of the construction of the bath. Nuances worth paying attention to

When choosing wood for construction, you must first pay attention to its moisture content. It should not exceed 20%, otherwise the bath may soon give unnecessary deformation or it will have to be completely redone.

original project and layout of all floors of the bathhouse and attic

Before the beginning construction works the following points must be taken into account:

Possibility of conducting all communication systems (water, electricity) to the future bathhouse.
Possibility of removal from a bath of thawed and waste water.
Placement of the toilet directly in the bath itself.
Opportunity or another.

Stages of building a frame bath with your own hands

The construction of a frame bath is carried out according to the usual scheme for such types of work: base, racks, both corner and wall, strapping, ceiling, roof. All work can be divided into several stages:

Preparation of a place for the construction of a bath. This includes cleaning up debris, grass, stones.
Site marking, .
Laying the first strapping of logs on the finished foundation. Just before laying the log on the foundation, you need to put roofing material on it in two layers. It is done in this way.
Laying lag for the floor. It is made by cutting the ends of the log into the lower log. Before laying floorboards on them, it is necessary to remove all debris. The finished floor is insulated with expanded clay.
Rack installation. Racks are fixed both on the lower strapping of logs and on the top. All this is done while maintaining the same distance between them.
The process of mounting frame racks
Ceiling laying. First, ceiling beams are cut into the upper logs, then boards are laid on them. Roofing material is used to waterproof the ceiling. It is laid on overlapping boards, in two layers. On top of this, a double crate is laid. Then everything is covered with metal tiles.
Sheathing of the frame, both from the inside and from the outside. From the outside, the bath can be additionally sheathed with a board or siding.
Installation of windows and doors. To do this, use a special building level.

Construction of the attic and the roof of the bath

After carrying out the main work on the construction of the frame of the bath and all internal partitions you can start building an attic and.
Installation of the attic begins with laying the floor beams and fixing the U-shaped frames. As a result, it turns out, as it were. This type of roof allows you to make the attic more spacious. From the outside, it looks very beautiful and unusual. In addition, this can significantly reduce the load on the walls of the frame.

Scheme of the device of the roof frame and the attic of the bath

Roof frame design drawing for a bath On the beams, flooring is made of boards and immediately proceed to the installation of rafters and skates.

All rafters must be the same. To achieve this, you must first assemble one rafter, and then assemble the rest along it. In this case, to eliminate the difference in size and possible displacement of parts, all roof units are finalized on the spot.

As for the roof of the bath, the block method of installation is used to speed up and facilitate the procedure. In this case, the beams are laid across relative to each other. In this case, an element such as a pusher is additionally used.

An example of the design and layout of the attic frame bath

It is fixed above the center of gravity, and also firmly connected to the uprights with a screw - capercaillie. It has a bolt that acts as an axle. In order to avoid displacement of the frame along the boards underlay, a wire clamp is additionally used.
With these devices, you can easily lift all the roof frames up on your own, without resorting to the help of special equipment, and fix them in place.
Roof can be closed different types roofing materials.

Drawing with dimensions for the construction of a frame bath with an attic

For example, such as slate, metal tile, soft or sheet ondulin. But before using these materials, a roofing material is laid on the crate in two layers. From above, roofing materials are closed with a ridge. No attic is complete without windows. They can be completely different sizes and shapes. Modern windows can be installed anywhere, even in the plane of the roof itself.

The process of assembling and sheathing attic rafters