Layout of rooms in a private house: the correct layout of the house. Layout of a one-story house: how to use each meter correctly Arrangement of furniture in a two-story house

  • 17.06.2019

Construction one-story house- a good choice in many respects. This solution provides sufficient freedom in design and so often necessary security environment, but will not suit the owners of small plots of land with a large family.

Houses on one floor are now in vogue - buildings are perceived as a single architectural project with the adjacent territory. But the layout of a one-story home depends on its size and the needs of the residents and requires careful thought, so you need to consider many reasonable options before deciding to make a final decision.

  1. Cheaper laying of the foundation compared to multi-story buildings, because the load on the base of a one-story house is much lower.
  2. The ability to implement a single design concept throughout the house thanks to smooth transitions between rooms.
  3. Convenience in cleaning the house, because all the rooms are located on the same level.
  4. The safety of a one-story building for families with children and people with disabilities who do not need to use stairs.
  5. The building heats up quickly, and the heat in it lasts longer.
  6. Depending on the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe house, you can choose very interesting planning solutions, unusually using interior partitions.

The house on one floor looks like a single whole with the landscape of the local area

How to increase the usable area of ​​a one-story house?

Choosing cottage, we are already deciding that it will not be so easy to increase its area, however, an additional couple of rooms is never superfluous, and it is possible to plan them in several ways:

  • Equip the basement for a billiard room, storage for drinks, a sauna, a gym or a living space. Even the already fairly detailed layout of a 10 by 10 (one-story) house, the photo of which can be seen below, will benefit significantly from this.
  • To install a mansard roof, which is financially not significantly more expensive than building a house with a gable roof, but the distance formed under the roof can be used to organize a bedroom, nursery or guest room.
  • Mount a shed roof, which allows you to organize a hanging platform or attic room.
  • Use flat roof as an additional area for a flower garden or a place to relax.

Flat roof of the house - a way to get an additional area for recreation

mansard roof allows you to increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe house by one floor

Unusual option small country house

Gable roof country cottage

Layout of small one-story houses

layout one-story houses from wood or other materials depends on their parameters, shape. Square buildings are considered ideal in this regard, because the interior of rooms of this form of sufficient size is balanced. This is probably why most often the owners choose building projects with the same sides.

The layout of the house is 6 by 6 (one-story version) - a very small building, usually used as a country cottage. It will be much cheaper to build such a house than a two-story or wider one, and with the help of modern means The design makes it easy to fit everything you need in it.

layout square house

Having saved on heating (it is not difficult to do this with one low-power boiler, a fireplace with radiators) and on arranging the inlet and outlet for water and drain, you can perform good finish such a house.

36 area space square meters can be organized by planning a ten-meter living room, a nine-meter bedroom, a small bathroom of 3 square meters. m., a kitchen-studio of 8.5 sq. m., a small boiler room and a four-meter hallway.

It is not wise, however, to spend a small distance on the vestibule, because you can make a walk-through kitchen or living area by combining them with the hall. This is the main possible correct variant of the organization of space, no matter how the rest of its parts are conceived. Separating the kitchen and living room will seriously reduce the usable area.

The hallway and living room can be completely donated by organizing a small workplace as reflected in the layout below. In this case, everything is focused on the convenience of the owners.

Two bedrooms in small house planning is also possible. They are small but comfortable.

The kitchen corner can make it very small, like the picture below. But the house will accommodate two places to sleep and a fairly large living room.

The choice of a slightly more elongated form - at home 6 × 9 - is justified, because in this way a few additional meters appear at the disposal of the owners and there is a corner for guests who stay overnight.

An interesting option is to divide the house into 2 parts with a vestibule and a bathroom. node, organizing two entrances from different sides: on the one hand, place a sauna and a small utility room, on the other - a living room with a kitchen and a bedroom.

lovers modern interiors they can simply abandon the idea of ​​dividing one large room with partitions - in current trends, combine these two zones together.

Try to combine almost all areas of the house - now this is a current trend

Or, as in the illustration below, you can organize a full-fledged house with three rooms of a slightly reduced size and a garage.

The layout of an 8 by 8 house, the one-story construction method of which is becoming increasingly popular, is a more convenient option than 6x6, although it is more suitable for suburban housing, where it is not planned to live all year round.

64 sq. m - this is the area on which you can place the same range of rooms, but they will be much more spacious and comfortable. You can add some rooms (kitchen, bathroom) with storage rooms or plan a large niche with a compartment door in which you can store all the things you need in the house, and you won’t need more cabinets.

The layout of a 9 by 9 house (one-story) also does not differ much from the plan of smaller square-shaped buildings, although due to the expansion of the area, the possibility of using decorative and design elements in such an interior also increases.

So in a house of 36 sq. m. interior doors it is better to use it in a sliding version, and in a 9 × 9 cottage you can afford their classic version.

The presence of an attic significantly solves the problems of small residential buildings. By placing a bedroom with a large bed on the second floor, you can provide enough space for a chic living room and kitchen on the ground floor. True, in this case you will have to find a place for the stairs.

The layout of a house with an attic is much more practical than a simple one-story project.

Layout of the first floor of the house with stairs

By placing utility rooms in the basement of the building, it will be possible to save space and not spend money on an additional floor, so this option is often preferred to the attic.

Layout of large one-story houses

A one-story house 10 × 10, the layout of the rooms of which turns out to be almost perfect, is chosen by the owners of fairly large plots of land. It will comfortably accommodate several people, and all rooms can be square and quite spacious and comfortable in terms of lighting and furniture arrangement.

Such a house with an area of ​​79.8 sq. m. is suitable for living in the comfort of a family of 4-6 people with children of different ages. The interior of such a dwelling can be made similar to the furnishings of a medium-sized three-room apartment. When organizing space, it is better to avoid corridors of any length, and plan a common hall, from which the doors will diverge into all other rooms.

In addition to the necessary premises in a house with such an area, the owners can also afford a working area - an office, expand the dignity. node, setting there not a shower, but a wide bath or jacuzzi.

Starting to design their own housing, many homeowners think about its size and arrangement of rooms. And, if the area of ​​the building largely depends on the territory of the site and its landscape, you can choose the layout of the rooms yourself. Moreover, even for a small building, various options are possible - especially if you supplement the plan of a one-story house or a basement. Although, before starting the development of the project (on your own or with the help of specialists), you should familiarize yourself with the advantages and disadvantages of low-rise buildings.

Read in the article

Plan of a one-story house: the pros and cons of housing

Most often chosen for construction, it has many advantages over multi-storey cottages and summer cottages. These include:

  • minimum construction time- less time will be spent on a building with one floor compared to a similar one in terms of total and living area;
  • simple technology construction- for one-story buildings, too thick load-bearing walls are not required;
  • absence, which pose a danger primarily to children and the elderly. Buildings no longer have this advantage - but for them it is possible to provide for the placement of children's rooms for older family members on the ground floor;
  • relatively small load, thanks to which less time and money are spent on the construction of the foundation. For the same reason, such buildings - especially lighter one-story houses made of timber - can be built on any soil;
  • increased heating efficiency- both air and water;
  • simplified execution repair work - especially outside.

Among the shortcomings of such a building, it is worth noting its big size in terms of comparison with multi-storey housing. A house with one floor will be longer and wider than a two- or three-story version. As a result, the area of ​​​​the site will be seriously reduced. In addition, the size of a one-story building is often limited by the relief of the territory - for example, a ravine or a beam.

Photo projects of one-story houses and an increase in space

One of the main tasks of the owners of a one-story building is the layout of the premises on the available area. The large size of the building or a small number of residents makes it possible to simplify the design by placing rooms in much the same way as in a city apartment. However, the plan of a one-story house 6 x 6 or even 8 x 8 in the presence of 4-6 people in the family requires an expansion:

  • the basement floor, on which utility rooms are most often arranged;



  • the construction of an attic, which, in terms of time and money, is a cross between the second floor and an ordinary roof, but provides from 50 to 90% of additional space for bedrooms, an office or a nursery;


  • device shed roof, allowing you to use part of the attic for storage or working area. In fact, it will be the same attic, but with a smaller percentage of space increase and reduced construction costs;


  • a flat roof, which, as the photos and plans of one-story houses show, can become a place for games (of course, with the installation of reliable fences around the perimeter) and summer holidays - right up to the location of a barbecue area there.


Another option for expanding the area are plans for one-story houses with a garage - although with their help it does not become more space for housing, however, space is saved for accommodating outbuildings. As a result, the building may be oversized for a similar site. At the same time, the garage can be made heated or simply equipped with an additional entrance directly from home, improving the comfort of using the car in the cold season.



Related article:

In the article, we will take a closer look at domed houses: projects and prices, photos and recommendations from experienced specialists. The knowledge gained will be useful in choosing the methodology by which the building will be erected.

Plan of a one-story house 8 by 8 with a basement: extension down

The main feature that distinguishes the plan of a one-story house 8 by 8 m with a basement from the same buildings without a basement is the expansion of the area down towards the foundation. Because of this, the foundation construction process requires more time and expense. However, the result is additional space that can be used:

  • to increase the economic zone by placing a room on the basement floor, a boiler room or a sports hall;
  • to expand the living space - the bedrooms located in the basement are cool in summer time and elevated compared to the first floor.


Sometimes the basement plan of a one-story 8 by 8 house even includes a small pool, for which there would not be enough space even in a larger building. And the only serious disadvantage of such a design solution is the increased requirements for waterproofing. If the waterproofing of the basement floor is incorrect, it will not be possible to place living quarters on its territory.



One-storey house 10 by 10 meters with an attic: layout with upward expansion

For a relatively large one-story house 10x10, the layout of the rooms suggests a lot of options. The premises for which there is enough space in such a house include from 2 to 4 bedrooms, a spacious kitchen, most often combined with a living room, a bathroom and a pantry. But, even if such an area is not enough, the building can be expanded - this time upwards. Attic floor - perfect option for the homeowner who cannot afford to build a two-story home.



The advantages of choosing an attic floor include:

  • rational use of the under-roof space, on which a residential or economic zone will now be located, and not an ordinary attic;
  • a small load, which is provided by the layout of a one-story house 10 by 10 m with an attic on the foundation and soil;
  • savings in building materials compared to a two-story building.

In this case, the expansion of space can be significant. Even a house with gable roof, under which the attic is equipped, increases the area by 50–67% compared to the first floor. For a broken roof, the increase will be from 80 to 90 percent, although it will require high costs on the truss system and roofing materials.



A properly designed layout of a one-story 10x10 house will allow a family of 5-6 people to comfortably accommodate in it. In this case, the total area of ​​the building will be at least 140–150 sq. m. m, even taking into account the flight of stairs. And the maximum size can reach 170-180 square meters. m - enough even for two average families of 3-4 people.

Plan of a one-story house 8 by 10 meters with a garage: extension to the side

Even in a building with one floor, a small heated garage can be provided. The result will be the following benefits:

  • no need to build a separate building for the car;
  • additional convenience of using the car. Having made a project of a one-story house 8x10 with a garage and an entrance inside the building, it is not necessary to dress when getting into a car in the cold season;
  • improving vehicle safety;
  • an increase in the likelihood that vehicle will start in any weather.

If there is not enough space in the house even without a garage, this room can be taken outside - leaving it under the same roof, but located outside the territory of 8 x 10 meters. The result is savings compared to a free-standing building for a car. It is also worth having a garage separately if there are two or more cars in the family. In such small house there is not enough space for them, even if you make an attic.



Main Feature buildings with a built-in or adjacent garage is the ability to place a car under one roof with living quarters. This is easy to do for a flat or gable roof. A certain problem is only a broken roof, the angles of the slopes of which do not allow them to be extended to the garage. And in order to figure out what a building with a garage will look like, it is worth considering first a 3D project of a one-story house 8 by 10 m, visualized using computer program.



Expanding the space in a one-story house of any size is not necessary using only one method. An excellent option would be to use several methods at once. For example, the construction of a building that will have a basement, an attic, and a garage attached to the main premises.



Rules for designing one-story houses

In order for the layout one-storey cottage was done correctly, and it was comfortable to live in such a building, you should be guided by certain recommendations for the location of rooms and other elements. So, for example, it is desirable to divide the space into two parts - an economic zone and a residential one. The first consists of a pantry kitchen, a boiler room and, if there are such rooms in the house, a laundry room, a workshop and a garage. The living area includes an entrance hall, a living room, a dining room, a veranda and a bathroom - the so-called "day part". The "evening" rooms include bedrooms and a sanitary block located in the attic.



To reduce the cost of the residential part of the building, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe corridors and should be reduced. To do this, they can be combined with a living room or even a kitchen. And the kitchen will be convenient to use if it is located next to the dining room and living room. Or, again, unites with them in one common room. The combined kitchen, dining room, living room and hallway are located in the same space, not divided, and save building space.

If several couples live in the house (for example, three generations at once), each of them should have their own bedroom. And on the attic floor there should be a second bathroom, which makes it possible to simplify the implementation of hygiene procedures. In this case, it is recommended to make two or three separate entrances to the house, located closer to the part of the house that is intended for their part of the family.



For a flight of stairs, natural light should be used - for this they are placed next to the windows. When designing a structure for moving between the first floor and the attic, you should determine its location. Most often, the staircase is arranged in the hall or corridor. Less often, it provides separate part premises. And sometimes the passage to the attic floor is arranged from the living room or dining room.

Related article:

What is worth knowing before building a house of this type? luxury photos the most, advantages and disadvantages, designers' ideas, expert recommendations and much more in this material.

Conducting engineering networks and communications in the building

For supporting comfortable conditions for living in a private one-story house, communications must be carried out. First of all, water supply provided by a centralized water supply, own well or. For last version a pump, filters and a reservoir for storing a supply of fluid are required. And the pipes are cold and hot water(in the presence of centralized water supply) are placed one above the other - the first under the second. Thus, condensate from the cold water supply will not enter the DHW pipeline,



Sewerage for a country house assumes the presence of local treatment facilities – . Such systems are safe and do not require the constant call of vacuum trucks for cleaning. The location of the wastewater tank is no closer than 4–6 m from the residential building.



As heating system a private one-story building most often uses a boiler and a closed loop of pipelines with water or another. Heating equipment can run on gas (if there is a centralized supply of this resource), on solid, liquid fuel or electricity. The first option is the most profitable, the last is the safest. And the use of fuel oil or coal, although it complicates the use of the heating system, it provides maximum energy independence - no communications are required for the operation of such equipment.



To provide a home with electricity, you must first perform a consumption calculation, conclude an energy supply contract, conduct wiring in the building and connect to the network. In this case, one of two types of connection can be used - air and underground. Running cables underground is a less profitable option, but safer. Overhead wires are carried to the house faster, but can ruin appearance buildings, and are practically not protected from a cliff.



Plan of a one-story house up to 100 sq. m - a solution for a small family

Projects of one-story buildings up to 100 sq. m are designed for small families of 3-4 people. They are also the best option and, if necessary, place housing in a limited area. In this case, the total area can be increased in the usual way- with the help of attic and basement floors. Such a one-story house with an attic area of ​​up to 100 sq m will provide comfortable accommodation for up to 6 people.

Despite its compact size, from 2 to 4 bedrooms can be located inside such a building (two on the ground floor, two on the attic). And as materials for building a house, both standard brick and aerated concrete or foam concrete blocks and even a tree. Buildings made of glued laminated timber can serve their owners for several decades.



Plan of a one-story house 6 by 6: organization of space

Application lumber technologies construction - one of the most popular options for implementing the plan of a small house 6x6 m with one floor. A small building will practically not take up space on the site. And if there is an attic, it will provide accommodation or recreation for a medium-sized family.

The advantage of this option is:

  • minimal construction costs due to savings on materials;
  • fast construction of an object that can be put into operation in 30–50 days;
  • aesthetic characteristics of wood, allowing you to do without.


However, a 6x6 m house plan with an attic floor does not necessarily involve the use of wood. The building can be made from any other suitable materials. A good option are also providing high speed of work and high thermal insulation characteristics of the walls.



Because of small size At home, almost the entire residential part is located in the attic. The first floor is designed for the kitchen, bathroom, dining room and living room. Sometimes downstairs there is enough space for a small bedroom. If the family consists of only two people, it is allowed not to make an attic - although the total area of ​​\u200b\u200bsuch a house will not exceed the size of an average one-room apartment.



Plan of a one-story house 9 by 9 and planning possibilities

The currently popular layout of a one-story house 9 by 9 m provides for the placement of rooms, also designed for a relatively small family. So, on the first floor of the building, normal living conditions are provided for no more than 4 people. If there is an attic, at least six people can be accommodated here.

The standard arrangement of rooms in such a building is approximately the following:

  • in the lower part there is a kitchen, a bathroom, a boiler room, an entrance hall and a dining room. If necessary, an office is also located here;
  • on top there are 2 large or 3 small bedrooms, a nursery and;
  • the second bathroom can also be located in the attic.


Due to the sufficiently large area of ​​​​the lower part, a compact bath and a pantry are easily accommodated here. On the side, you can place a closed veranda, further increasing the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe building. Although you can put it on the territory of the house, as well as a small garage for one car.



Layout of a one-story house 8 by 10: room placement features

Dimensions of 8 by 10 meters provide approximately the same planning opportunities as a 9 by 9 house. The only serious difference is that when placed inside the garage building, it will occupy a smaller area - not 3 x 9 m, but only 3 by 8 m. The territory of the house , like any other one-story building, is divided into two functional parts - residential and utility. At the same time, the first floor will be enough for 2-4 people. Although most often the building is performed with an attic. If there is no need to use it as a residential area, they simply do not conduct a heating system inside, using the attic floor only in the warm season.



Features of the layout largely depend on the number of residents. For four, it is enough to place two bedrooms in the attic. For six, it will take three. One of the bedrooms can be left on the ground floor, although there is enough space on the attic for the entire living area, except for the living room or dining room. The standard plan of a one-story 8x10 house with an attic may also include a children's room. And, if a building of this size is used as a dacha, the attic floor may not be separated by partitions at all Plan of a country house 10 x 8

Much attention when planning a house or a 10 by 10 cottage with an attic should be given to the living room. It is often combined with a dining room and kitchen. And the result is the ability to accommodate a significant number of relatives or friends in a common room.

Projects of one-story houses up to 150 m 2: photos and features

Almost any layout of a one-story house with an area of ​​​​150 sq m will accommodate the following types of premises:

  • at least 3 bedrooms (sometimes 4 or 5 if the house has an attic);
  • large living room, dining room and spacious kitchen area from 8 to 15 square meters. m. The same premises can be combined into one common;
  • two bathrooms - the first downstairs, the second in the attic.

The placement of other rooms is strictly individual. If there is a person working at home in the family, an office may be included in their composition. On the ground floor there is a bathhouse, a boiler room and, sometimes, a garage. Although the building with a total area of ​​120 to 150 sq. m in general there may not be an attic.



Plans for a one-story house 10 by 12 and 12 by 12: a good choice for large families

In most cases, on the plan of a one-story house with three bedrooms 10x12, there is a spacious living room, a bathroom, a dining room and an office. Some rooms can be combined. For example, the kitchen and dining room will provide more space if there are no partitions between them. And for an additional increase in space, it is worth considering the location of the living area in the attic. Here, it would also be appropriate to look at another sanitary block for storing things that are not suitable for the season.



When planning buildings of this size - while the parameters of the house may slightly change up or down (approximately the same planned buildings of 10 x 12 meters) are guided by the following factors:

  • the location of the rooms along the cardinal points. It is desirable that the walls of the nurseries and bedrooms looked south, and most of their windows - to the west, so that the morning sun would not wake up the residents too early;
  • rooms of the "day zone" (living room and dining room) can be located closer to the exit or to the veranda, if it is included in the plan;
  • the shape of the premises should be rectangular.

It is undesirable to make any of the bedrooms or the living room walk-through. And the calculation of the optimal area is carried out in accordance with the norm of 8 square meters. m per child. For married couples, a bedroom of about 15 square meters is sufficient. m. If the building is home to 2 families, you can provide for it a separate entrance.

Any layout of a one-story house 12x12 m chosen according to a typical or individually developed project is an excellent opportunity to arrange rooms in accordance with the requirements of residents and recommendations of specialists. Features of this building:

  • comfortable accommodation from 2 to 6 people even without an attic floor;
  • convenient location of the living area in the upper (mansard) part and utility rooms below;
  • the possibility of temporary use of the attic only in the summer, and, with an increase in the size of the family, the transfer of its premises to a fully residential area.

The dimensions of a one-story house 12x12 m allow you to place inside a veranda, a garage for one car, a workshop, and a boiler room. There can be two or even three bathrooms for such a building - if the number of married couples living here permanently is also three. At the same time, a separate entrance can be made for each family. After all, with a sloping roof, the total area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe house can exceed 200 square meters. m, that is, to be approximately equal to three 2- or 3-room apartments.



Plan of a one-story house 11 by 11 and a variety of options

A spacious one-story house 11 by 11 m with an attic can easily replace at least two full-length city three-room apartments. If you add a basement floor to the attic, the building will allow a family of 6-8 people to comfortably live in it. At the same time, each couple will have their own bedroom, and the child will have a nursery. The average size of the living room of such a house is from 20 to 30 square meters. m, kitchens - at least 10 sq. m. Due to the fact that the presence of an attic allows you not to save on space, in the economic zone you can provide a small and even a garage built into the house. And the addition to the residential part will be an office and a spacious veranda.



Projects of this size are rarely used for suburban construction. But, if an 11 by 11 cottage is still being built, it is not necessary to provide for an attic in it. For a large private house, the attic floor is almost mandatory, as it allows more efficient use of the under-roof space. Most of the projects involve the creation of an attic, making the house almost two-story.



Article

A one-story house with an area of ​​​​10 × 10 meters provides some freedom of action. Of course, this is not a two-story mansion, where each family member will have his own spacious room, but not a house of 50 square meters, where not only a utility zone, but also two, or even three or four rooms are included.

The number of rooms, their size, purpose is much easier to vary when the area of ​​​​the house is 100 squares. Yes, and there are many more projects with such a quadrature. Consider the most optimal projects for a comfortable stay of a large or small family so that it is easier for you to choose the right option.

A one-story house on the site takes up more space than a building of the same area, but with two floors. However, for a family with children or with relatives of advanced age, the disabled, this option is more preferable - it is safer, more convenient.

Yes, and a staircase that would lead to the second floor would take up usable space.

But there are other advantages of such a building.

  • The usable area is enough for a family of 4 or even 5 people.
  • Reduced injury rate due to lack of stairs.
  • Makes house cleaning easier.
  • The design of all rooms of the house can be done in the same style.
  • The house warms up faster and keeps heat longer.
  • The house is square in shape, the number of solutions is large.
  • The foundation does not need additional reinforcement, since it must withstand only one floor.

A one-story house 10 × 10 can turn out comfortable and spacious. The layout of the rooms, their location depends on the size of the family. So everyone will be comfortable in it, including guests who, no, no, and even want to stay the night.

Important: note that the indicated area of ​​​​10 × 10 does not mean that its living or common area will be such. 10-20 sq.m will be taken for themselves external walls and interior partitions used for zoning.

Therefore, the usable space with which you will operate will remain 80-90 m 2. And this is quite enough - see for yourself.

The presented version of the house has a total area of ​​76.55 sq.m, of which 48.25 is living area. And only one room (living room) is a walk-through.

  • 2 children's rooms of 9.32 sq.m.
  • Bedroom 11.58 sq.m.
  • Hall 18.03 sq.m.
  • Kitchen 7.32 sq.m.

In the remaining area, it was possible to accommodate a boiler room, a bathroom, a vestibule or dressing room and a hall.

If you do not need 2 children's rooms, one room can be used as an office or guest room. If the house is heated by a double-circuit boiler and the boiler room is not needed, the bathroom can be made separate or the freed up area can be used for a wardrobe, pantry, dryer.

Important: if you want to learn how to create interior plans, read our article: 25 best programs, applications and services for an interior designer. This skill is useful for everyone, not just a professional designer.

A small family does not need additional living rooms. And guests, if necessary, can be accommodated in the living room for the night.

Note that this house's total area includes the area of ​​external walls and partitions.

  • A corridor (8 sq.m.) leads from the entrance deep into the house.
  • On the left and right hand from it there are doors to the bedrooms of 16 sq.m.
  • The corridor turns into a hall, at the end of which there is a fenced off room for technical and household needs with an area of ​​5.4 sq.m. The area of ​​the spacious hall is 18.6 sq.m.
  • The house has a spacious combined unit (12 sq.m) and a kitchen combined with a living room.

If desired, the kitchen can be moved to a technical room, and two zones can be made from the living room: a guest room and a relaxation area, or equip a cool home office.

If the layout is not touched, then in a fenced-off room you can equip a boiler room, a dryer, an additional bathroom or a closet.

The advantage of this project is that each of the rooms, whether residential or utility, is not a walk-through.

Rooms should be located in the house not only so that everyone is spacious and comfortable. The orientation of the house to the cardinal points should also be taken into account. So, a bathroom, kitchen, pantry, boiler room will survive the lack of light. But bedrooms, children's rooms and the living room need long-term and sufficient natural light.

This project has a total area of ​​almost 80.96 sq.m, while the living area is 53.96 sq.m, and the living area consists of 2 bedrooms and a living room.

  • Bedroom 1 - 14.37 sq.m. It can be a guest room, an office or a nursery.
  • Bedroom 2 - 16.07 sq.m.
  • Living room - 23.52 sq.m.
  • Kitchen-dining room - 10.91 sq.m.
  • Combined bathroom - 6.06 sq.m.

A vestibule leads to the house, at the end of which there is a boiler room or storage room with an area of ​​3.28 sq.m.

The area of ​​the house stands for a square of 10 × 10 by 2.3 meters. These premises can be donated if the size of the plot does not allow them to be left. And make the entrance from the street directly into the hall, fencing it off, for example, with a plasterboard wall with a door.

The advantage of this option is that, having accommodated 3 living rooms in the area of ​​​​the house, it was possible to make each of them separate.

In a house with an area of ​​​​100 squares, it is quite possible to plan not only the living area and kitchen and technical premises. You can also arrange an open terrace, which everyone who buys a suburban private one-story house 10 × 10 dreams of. The layout of the rooms at the same time will be practical and comfortable.

Take a look at the proposed project for yourself. It has three bedrooms of 11.9; 12.2 and 12.5 sq.m and living room 20.2 sq.m. The space between the rooms is the kitchen, which also serves as a dining room with an area of ​​13.1 sq.m. The toilet room is combined, located next to the entrance to the house.

The living room has four windows and sliding door. The room receives plenty of natural light. Therefore, behind it you can make a glass veranda. And go to her almost straight out of the house. If this solution does not seem convenient to you, put a door instead of one window. And the window can be moved to the place of the existing sliding doors.

The same terrace, but smaller, can be made in front of the entrance to the house.

Any of the options presented can be changed. For example, move a wall to make a room or terrace look bigger. Demolish non-load-bearing room dividers to make rooms more spacious (loft style). And to change the purpose of the premises - here it will not be as difficult as it seems. After all, this private house, not an apartment in a high-rise building.

One-story house 10 × 10: room layout and its basics

A 10x10 house is considered a medium-sized house. Plus, it's a one-room apartment. And, despite all its advantages, you can't move its outer walls apart to single out one room.

Therefore, it is worth initially deciding which rooms in the house are necessary, and which ones you can do without.

  • Need a living room. This is not the master bedroom, but a gathering place for the whole family. This space should not be neglected. We give him the most spacious room.
  • The number of bedrooms depends on the size of the family. A young family may expand soon, so there should be at least 2 bedrooms.
  • The kitchen, if its area allows, can also be a dining room. Even on an area of ​​10-13 sq.m, both a cooking zone and a dining set will fit.
  • A bathroom is one of the most necessary technical rooms.
  • Pantry. If there is room, great. Otherwise, stocks are stored in outbuildings in the yard. But it’s possible to allocate a place of 1.5-2.5 sq.m for it in any way in the kitchen or in the hall.
  • Wardrobe. You can do without a separate room for it. Install wardrobes from floor to ceiling. This will solve the placement problem. Helpful Ideas and tips can be gleaned from our article on the design of a small dressing room.
  • A dryer is optional.
  • A boiler room is needed only if there is a stove at home, steam heating is installed. But most families enjoy double-circuit boilers, gas heating and install underfloor heating. Therefore, the need for this room is eliminated and an additional quadrature is released. And just under the pantry or bathroom.
  • Terrace. You can refuse, but you don't want to.

We increase functionality without pushing the walls apart

You can make the living area more spacious by making adjustments to the layout.

How comfortable will it be to live in country house, depends on how well the layout is done, the dimensions of the site and on the thoughtfulness of various engineering networks. Creating a plan for a private house is best left to professionals. Only a trained specialist with experience will be able to make a competent project with which you can build a quality house.

3D layout of a one-story house with a terrace

The result of the activities of the designers will be:

  • should contain everything required dimensions and specification of required materials;
  • Schemes of engineering networks (power supply, water supply, sewerage, etc.).

Being engaged in planning, first of all, they determine the size of the future structure. Popular projects are those that, with a small occupied area on the site, allow you to build a comfortable, spacious and easy-to-use dwelling.

With a noticeable overrun building materials gone, and now, during the popularity of energy-saving technologies, such houses are not popular with developers.

Detailed layout of the house with an attic 6x6

It is best to choose at home rectangular shape with multiple floors.

Straight walls without protrusions will save on finishing, and houses with an attic will get enough living space on a small plot of land and reduce the cost of building a roof.

Looking at various projects and photo plans country houses, many have noticed the trend. This greatly expands the functionality of a residential building and contributes to greater comfort. If the dimensions of the site are rather big, then you can make the garage a separate building adjacent to the residential building. This option will reduce the heat loss of the house, as well as save the developer part of the budget.

Project and layout of a two-storey cottage 10x10

Many doubt whether it is possible to have a living room above the garage in a private house. In legal terms, there are no restrictions for this, and from the point of view of common sense, garages are probably equipped with a forced-type ventilation system, so this layout is not more dangerous than the location of the living room above the boiler.

Read also

Layout options for a one-story house 10x10

If, nevertheless, the developer doubts the correctness of this decision, it can be advised to scroll through the photos in the magazines of the interiors of private houses and consider the option of locating a terrace above the garage.

Option for planning a house 8x8 with an attic

When creating projects for houses, it is very important to take into account its location relative to the cardinal points. It is recommended to build a house with living rooms to the south. Non-residential premises can be placed from the north, which will allow the living space of the house to be constantly bright and perfectly retain heat.

Going through various projects in the photo, you need to understand that not everyone is suitable for a particular site.

The layout of the house 8x10 with a vestibule and a porch

Here are some of the limitations:

  • The type of soil on the site does not always favor the arrangement strip foundation, and the pile foundation involves mainly frame houses with an attic;
  • The groundwater level may not allow the arrangement of a basement in a private house. In some cases, when high level groundwater basement can be built, however, this will require more material costs from the builder.

Room layout

When it is useful to look into the future.

  1. Children's rooms should be easily transformed into others, which will undoubtedly be needed when children grow up.
  2. Children of different sexes should be provided with separate bedrooms.
  3. If the house will be inhabited by several generations of people, it may be necessary to have different entrances to certain rooms.
  4. Rooms for the older generation should be planned on the lower floor.

Layout option for a one-story house 6x6 with a terrace

Hall

The layout of the dwelling can be called very convenient, when you can get into all the rooms from the corridor. At the same time, it is necessary to understand that the non-residential area should be allocated as little space as possible in the house.

Original hallway interior design

It should be organized so that the entrance to the building is approximately in the center so that it can be near it or the entrances to other rooms.
If the dimensions of the house do not allow this, you can combine the hall with the living room, and separate the entrance with a small vestibule: to keep the heat in the room and create a small wardrobe for outerwear.

Design option hallway with thoughtful lighting

Living room and kitchen

A very popular solution is to combine the kitchen and living room within one section of the house. This is very convenient for receiving guests, because you do not have to run from the kitchen to the living room with dishes and food. Such rooms are also called a kitchen-studio.

Photo of the original interior design of the combined kitchen and living room

The downside of this layout is the smell of cooking food, which can eat into furniture upholstery for a long time. However, with the help of a good hood, this minus becomes insignificant.
You don’t need to allocate a lot of space for cooking, so a small space of six square meters will be enough, and in order for a voluminous refrigerator not to take up much space, it can be built into a utility room, leaving only the door outside.

Practical zoning and arrangement of the kitchen and living room

Examples of such an arrangement of the kitchen area can be found on the photo on the Internet.

Read also

House layout 10x10

bathroom

According to the rules, projects of two-story houses or should assume the presence of several bathrooms, and they cannot be located above the living quarters.
In addition, it would be nice if at least one of the bathrooms is shared.

Bathroom interior design

Most often they do this: they make a full-fledged toilet below and, and they build it on the top floor.

Toilet interior design photo

Bedrooms

In the bedrooms, developers often try to save living space at home, because these rooms are visited only at night.

Photo of the original Japanese-style bedroom design

However, it must be understood that the bedroom is a different bedroom, and, for example, for a children's bedroom, it is necessary to provide a play space and a work desk. In addition, the bedroom is often equipped with a wardrobe, so some space will be occupied by things.
If in the bedroom there is only a place to sleep, then the usable area can be allocated less than nine square meters.

Photo of the layout of the bedroom finished with wood

The optimal size of the sleeping area, in which you can conveniently place everything you need, is an area of ​​\u200b\u200bmore than 12 square meters.

Utility rooms

Currently, the layout of houses excludes the installation washing machine in the bathroom or in the kitchen. For this, utility rooms or free space under the stairs, which is almost always empty, are increasingly being used.

An example of the arrangement of a utility room

This layout allows you to save usable space where it is needed, and take it in places where it does not fit a comfortable life. In addition, the allocation of such a utility area in the house will help to hide from the eyes a lot of things that get in the way under your feet.

Stairs

For stairs that are designed to fulfill only their main purpose - to "transport" people upstairs in houses with an attic or two-story houses - it is best to put it in the hallway near the wall.

Photo arrangement and design wooden stairs to the second floor

This layout will allow you to make the most of the space under it. If the staircase performs more decorative functions and is located in the living room, then it will not work to construct anything functional under it.

Variant of the device of a wooden ladder

When planning a house, it is important to correctly distribute the area: even small rooms visually appear larger. The room is a cube, the amount of air is the volume of the cube, so the parameters of the room must be calculated according to the value equal to 25-30 m 3 of air per person.

During construction, special attention should be paid to the location of natural light sources, while determining the sunny and shady side, it should be light during the day, and if the light interferes, it is better to hide the rays of the sun with the help of curtains.

Ventilation is an important aspect. It should be natural, each room is a well-ventilated room, and for better air circulation, window and door openings are placed opposite each other.

We plan the location and number of rooms

Three is the optimal number of rooms for a standard family. Bedrooms should not be walk-throughs, but living rooms can be, and their area should be at least 18 m2. The layout of the rooms is carried out so that their long side is outer wall. For medium-sized premises, a length of at least 6 meters is chosen, but if it is decided to build a building in a traditional style, then the ratio of width and length should be 2:1.25, 1:2, etc., the main thing is that the multiplicity of the number 0 can be traced, 25.

About the kitchen

The kitchen is at least 9 m 2. The width of the room should be from 2.5 m2 and the larger it is, the better, since it should be located household appliances and other paraphernalia is more convenient along one wall. If it is decided to combine the dining room and the kitchen, then the optimal area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room will be 16 m2.

Bathroom, terraces and hallway

The bathroom and toilet are essential rooms, their area should be from 4 m2, along with space, there should be everything you need. Most often they are located near the bedrooms or the kitchen, and, in some cases, they are combined with a laundry room.

Entrance halls and corridors are made at the request of the owner, their area is not regulated by construction standards, however, it is recommended that they be made with an area of ​​at least 1.5 m2.

Terraces, verandas and others open spaces make up 20% of the total area of ​​the building. They are not required, but they create comfort and beauty, therefore, when erecting country houses they are recommended.

Communications, foundation and basement: planning principles

The foundation is the basis of the building, the very first thing that is calculated is the load on its surface. Next, it is important to form the location of the elements relative to the supporting structures. guarantees the stability of the building.

Basement or underground: a cellar for storing old things

Such is human nature - to feel sorry for the old rubbish. The underground is a place for seaming and rubbish, and to ground water did not spoil expensive things from childhood, it is important to study the geodetic features of the soil, to determine the flowability.

Houses 7x8: two floors in the country

Today is fashionable country houses perform from timber. It is convenient, the building breathes painfully native and forgotten antiquity. The binding of such houses is made from edged timber, and the walls and partitions from profiled. The assembly can be performed both on nails, current and without them, using special fasteners.

The advantages of such houses are environmental friendliness. But the tree burns well and rots well, so when choosing a material, it is recommended to think carefully about which one is preferable. Houses with an area of ​​7x8 m 2 are also being built for permanent residence. Unfortunately, the size of the rooms will not be very large, but enough for an inexperienced owner. On the ground floor there is a large living room, kitchen and hall. The last two rooms can be made the same, since the area of ​​\u200b\u200beach of them will turn out to be optimal. On the second floor there are bedrooms and, again, a hall.

The building will turn out to be comfortable, the peace of the household will not be disturbed by the guests, as they will be on different floors, while it is important to use additional sound insulation so that even the most sensitive sleep is not disturbed.

Unfortunately, there is no garage here, so car owners must find a way out by building additional buildings.

House 10x10

If the design of the building is initially incorrect, then redevelopment cannot be avoided. The house should be as comfortable as possible, and its rooms should be arranged according to needs. For example, a toilet cannot be at the front door, while the bedroom is located on the top floor, it is better if there is a bathroom near the bedroom.

When distributing the usable area, it is necessary to take into account comfort. The room should be made with the highest possible ceilings, as the low ones "crush".

Houses with an area of ​​10x10 m are made in different modifications, we will consider one of the popular ones.

This is a spacious house with spacious rooms. The living room, dining room and kitchen are combined and represent a room of original geometry. The kitchen is placed in a small niche, as if hidden from prying eyes. Instead of a hall, a vestibule and a corridor are implemented here. Guests can always use a separate bedroom, while there is a bathroom on the ground floor. There are three rooms in the upper part of the building: two of them are bedrooms, and the third is a library: this room can be an office or additional room for relax.

For family dinners outdoors there is a terrace. To get to it, you have to go through one of the bedrooms - this is not very convenient, given that the sleeping room should not be a walk-through. The total area of ​​such a house will be almost 140 m 2.

The garage is a space that should not be forgotten. Most often it is located on the ground floor, but not everyone likes this approach, and many owners prefer to use the basement as a garage. In some way, this is the right approach, but it is important to make sure that there is no groundwater in the place where the building is erected. The main disadvantage of the garage in the basement is a steep climb: in winter, exit can be difficult.

Most often, customers stop at garages in the form of a small outbuilding. The advantage of this approach is the convenient location of the entrance: having parked the car, the driver closes the gate from the inside and exits through a special door that leads to the house. Disadvantages - there is a high probability of poisoning by exhaust gases, while the smell of petroleum products can penetrate into living quarters, this will cause a lot of discomfort.

In order to eliminate the disadvantage, the doors are made double. The exit should not be in the corridor, but in the vestibule, thus the living and garage zones are separated, this allows you to use the area more efficiently and with great convenience.

If possible, then better garage count on two cars, and when designing, the gates are made in large sizes - for all occasions.

How to plan the layout of rooms yourself?

Typical projects are good, but all people are individual, their tastes and preferences are far from general solutions, so in most cases the arrangement of rooms is planned independently. Drawing a plan, you can proceed from:

  • The size of the area of ​​the room- if you want it to be fixed, then most likely the boundaries of the contours of the premises will go beyond each other.
  • base line- all rooms are located on the same line. In this case, the walls do not need to be zigzag, which greatly simplifies the life of builders. In this case, some deviations from the desired dimensions are possible, but they are insignificant. When planning a usable area, it is necessary to take into account the thickness of the walls. Based on this value, the contours of the building are determined. The room looks better if the number of external corners is minimized, because subconsciously they are perceived as deviations from the norm, therefore general form loses attractiveness.

How to plan a house?

The house is visually divided into two parts - front and back. Facades can differ in execution, their architecture is often different, as, indeed, the design. The front door always faces the main facade, so the entrance hall is located only in this part. main façade and Entrance door out on the road, there are rarely exceptions to the rule.

Traditionally, the front door leads to a small vestibule, from where a person enters the hallway. Guests can take off their shoes and outerwear here. To save the vestibule is excluded, but it does not look quite aesthetically pleasing. If, nevertheless, such a decision is made, then we should not forget about thermal insulation, it is better to install a double door.

Living spaces

It so happened that the room is rectangular in shape. Such a stereotype is the result of construction apartment buildings. In fact, it is not necessary to make the premises quadrangular. Another approach makes it difficult to build with correct calculations, but it is more comfortable to live in a room without corners.

If it is decided to build a building in the traditional style, then the size of the opposite rooms can be made different. During the construction of modern skyscrapers, the back and front of the apartment are the same, but in a private house there is no such need. The main thing is that the rooms have the correct aspect ratio.

If the room is rectangular in shape, then its length should not exceed the width by more than twice.
For example, a room of 6x4 m is made in the correct form, but 3x7 m is a mistake.

Corridors and adjacent rooms should be small, and if possible, it is better to connect the rooms with the same rooms, so there will be more usable area, and the trash, which often becomes the property of the corridors, will be completely excluded.

When planning, it is important to correctly calculate the number of windows and their size. As already mentioned, the lighting should be natural. At the same time, the location of the furniture must also be taken into account, otherwise it will turn out that the only place for the bed will be the wall opposite the window and the rearrangement will become impossible. At home, it is necessary to change the situation; you cannot live for a long time in a room where the furniture is in the same places.

The area of ​​​​the rooms is chosen so that, along with comfort, they are well ventilated and warmed up. Excessively large rooms are not very good, so you need to proceed from practicality.

If you want something original, then you can make a room two stories high. Such a solution, of course, does not save space, but it looks impressive and even luxurious. Designers call this technique a second light. If it is decided to implement it, then infrared will be the optimal type of heating, otherwise the air in the upper part of the room will not warm up, and an air gap will not form near the ceiling.

The house, as they say, is a fortress. Build a home according to an individual plan - the right decision, but we must remember that during the construction the norms and recommendations of specialists were observed. It is better to trust experienced craftsmen, only they will erect a strong and reliable building.