Series 2 house project 57. Facade decoration and main design features

The next stage of industrialization in the development of cities with high-rise buildings was marked by the design and construction of houses of the II-57 series, which are quite common both in the metropolitan areas and in a number of other settlements: Tolyatti, Kharkov, Troitsk, Naberezhnye Chelny and so on.

The main features of the series are new technology production of external panels and connection of their joints (nodes), as well as a heating system without installing radiators, heating elements are placed under the window sills. Over time, in some houses, a series of heating systems with such an unusual arrangement were replaced with standard ones - radiators.

Multi-section houses of this series are easily recognizable by their facades with convex paired balconies. (although there are modifications of houses with rectangular balconies). This series of 12-storey houses has several variations: II-57-05 (nine-storey buildings) and II-57/17 (seventeen-storey buildings), the main difference being the number of floors. And it was in the 12-story version of this series that freight elevators were first used.

It is interesting that the 17-storey version of the houses was erected according to experimental technology - the buildings relied only on prefabricated reinforced concrete frames, so they began to be informally called "houses on chicken legs." Since 2000, work has been actively carried out in Moscow to renovate houses of the II-57 series and they are not yet subject to demolition.

Design features of the series and facade finishing

The outer panels of the building are three-layer expanded clay concrete 32 cm thick; the walls inside the house, which are load-bearing, are reinforced concrete panels 16 cm thick, and the interior partitions are made of gypsum concrete and have a thickness of 80 mm. The ceilings of the floors are made of reinforced concrete panels 14 cm thick. The entire area under the building is occupied by a spacious technical basement, where network engineering and communications.

Houses of the II-57 series are tiled on the facade (small, glazed or ceramic) yellow, blue, pink or light green colors. Heating, hot and cold water supply - central city networks. The disadvantages of the series are considered to be poor sound insulation of inter-apartment walls and insufficient ventilation.

Features of apartment layouts

The standard layout of a 3-room apartment has built-in wardrobes and mezzanines. In addition to the advantages typical houses series II-57 include isolated rooms and separate bathrooms. But the kitchens in the houses of the series remain small. positive moment in the II-57 series, the number of load-bearing walls has been reduced - there are much more options for redevelopment.

Specifications

Parameter	Meaning
Alternative name:	II-57
Construction regions:	The main areas for building houses of the II-57 series in Moscow are Kuntsevo, Chertanovo, Teply Stan, Mozhaisky, Zelenograd, Ryazansky Prospekt, Golyanovo, Izmailovo, Konkovo, Kotlovka, Meshchansky, Academic, Vostryakovo, Butyrsky, Obruchevsky, Golovinsky. In addition, houses of this series were built in the cities of Troitsk, Likino-Dulyovo, Kharkov, Tolyatti, Naberezhnye Chelny
Construction technology:	panel
By construction period:	Brezhnevka
Years of construction:	1963-1970: nine-story, 1971-1978: twelve-story
Demolition prospect:	Not subject to demolition
Number of sections/entrances:	2 or more
Number of floors:	9, 12, several 17-story experimental buildings
Ceiling height:	2.64 m
Balconies / loggias:	All floors have triangular or rectangular balconies.
Bathrooms:	Bathrooms are separate, baths are standard, 170 cm long.
Stairs:	Two-flight stairs made of prefabricated reinforced concrete steps and landings.
Garbage chute:	With a loading valve on the interfloor platform
Elevators:	Two passenger elevators (capacity of 400 kg each). In the 12-story version, one passenger (400 kg) and one cargo-passenger (630 kg)
Number of apartments per floor:	4
Apartment area:	Shared/living/kitchen 1-room apartment 34-35/17-18/8-9 2-room apartment 45-46/29-30/6-7 3-room apartment 61-62/41-42/6-7
Ventilation:	Natural exhaust, ventilation units placed in the kitchen
Walls and cladding:	The outer walls are three-layer expanded clay concrete panels 32 cm thick. Internal load-bearing walls - reinforced concrete panels 16cm thick. Interior partitions from gypsum concrete 80 mm thick. Ceilings - reinforced concrete panels 14 cm thick. The houses are lined with ceramic or glazed small-sized tiles of yellow, blue, pink or light green colors.
roof type:	Flat, internal drain with rainwater discharge to the relief at the level of the basement.
Manufacturer:	DSK-3
Designers:	MNIITEP
Advantages:	Separate bathrooms, lots of room for redevelopment. Isolated rooms, built-in mezzanines and wardrobes.
Disadvantages:	Small kitchen areas, in the 9-story version there are no freight elevators.

Balconies paired at obtuse angles, as well as triangular structures (in some versions, the balconies are still straight).

There are 3 modifications of this series depending on the number of storeys:

• II-57 - 12 floors;
• II-57-05 - 9 floors;
• I-241 - 10 floors, without convex loggias;
• II-57/17 - 17 floors.

9-storey and 12-storey buildings were designed with a difference of 5 years. The 12-story version was the first to use a freight elevator, the 9-story version had only a passenger elevator. The house has separate bathrooms, there is an underground - a technical floor. The disadvantages of the II-57 series include small kitchens.

Among the features of this series:

• warm window sills (heating system without radiators);
• a small number of load-bearing walls inside the apartment, which means room for redevelopment;
• panel joints, new for that time;
• for the first time, a freight elevator appears in series in the houses.

The designers refused warm window sills, and most of the houses came out without them. The houses are not listed for demolition.

House characteristics

Planning solution:	Multi-section panel residential building with ordinary and end sections. The house has 1, 2, 3 room apartments.
Floors:	12
Living quarters height:	2.64 m
Technical buildings:	Technical underground for the placement of engineering structures.
Elevators:	Two passenger carrying capacity of 400 kg.
Building construction:	External walls - three-layer panels (320 mm). Internal concrete (160 mm). Gypsum concrete partitions (80 mm). Ceilings - concrete panels (140 mm).
Heating:	Central, water.
Ventilation:	Natural exhaust through ventilation units in the kitchen.
Water supply:	cold, hot water from the city network.
Garbage disposal:	Garbage chute with a loading valve on the interfloor landing.
Additional information:	The buildings have characteristic paired (or quadruple) balconies convex at obtuse angles, due to which they are relatively easily recognizable. The I-57 series has become widespread in Moscow and a number of other cities.

Residential buildings of the II-57 series have become widespread both in Moscow and in the Moscow region and are typical representatives of the second wave of industrialization in the construction residential buildings. The II-57 series has nine-story and twelve-story versions that went into construction with a gap of only five years. It should be clarified that in the twelve-story version, a 630 kg freight elevator first appeared. The construction of nine-story houses was carried out from 1964 to 1970, and houses with twelve floors were built from 1071 to 1078.

House series II-57 has paired and convex balconies at obtuse angles, which is why they have become easily recognizable. However, you can find versions of this series that have straight or triangular balconies. The outer walls are made of expanded clay concrete panels with three layers and a total thickness of 32 cm. The inner walls are load-bearing, made of reinforced concrete panels, the thickness of which is 16 cm. Partitions - 8 cm gypsum concrete. Ceilings are made of reinforced concrete panels 14 cm thick. Walls are lined with glazed small-sized or ceramic tiles. Colors are usually pink, yellow, light green, blue. The roof is flat with a drain located inside.

In the II-57 series, the latest exterior panels of those times, new panel joints and warm window sills (non-radiator heating system) were used. In house II-57, the layouts do not have so many load-bearing walls, so that inside the apartments, if desired, you can implement many different redevelopment options. Sections in the house from two. Under the entire building, a technical underground is provided for the placement of engineering structures. Two passenger elevators are installed at the entrances, the carrying capacity of which is 400 kg. In houses with twelve floors, one passenger and one cargo-passenger. There are four apartments per floor. Between the floors there is a garbage chute with a loading valve. Two-flight stairs are made of prefabricated reinforced concrete platforms and steps.

In the house of the II-57 series, the layout implies the location of balconies on all floors. Bathrooms in all apartments are separate. Bathtubs are standard, the length of which is 170 cm. natural ventilation passes through the ventilation blocks in the kitchen. The height of the ceilings in residential building II-57 is 2.64 meters.

You have purchased an apartment in a residential building of series II-57, and now you need repairs for a comfortable stay. Contact the Grand Master company and our qualified specialists will immediately begin to improve your apartment. Our craftsmen and designers are well aware of this series of houses and will do an excellent job of renovating apartment II-57, making all your dreams come true. We will certainly give you answers to all questions that interest you regarding the repair. Our designers will implement the most inconceivable design ideas that you would like to see in your home. Our goal is to have the II-57 repair completed to perfection, leaving the client with only positive emotions. We want you to feel comfortable and warm in your apartment.

Series II-57 is quite popular both in Moscow and abroad. Character traits- balconies paired at obtuse angles, as well as triangular structures (in some versions, the balconies are still straight).

There are 3 modifications of this series depending on the number of storeys:

• II-57 - 12 floors;
• II-57-05 - 9 floors;
• I-241 - 10 floors, without convex loggias;
• II-57/17 - 17 floors.

9-storey and 12-storey buildings were designed with a difference of 5 years. The 12-story version was the first to use a freight elevator, the 9-story version had only a passenger elevator. The house has separate bathrooms, there is an underground - a technical floor. The disadvantages of the II-57 series include small kitchens.

Among the features of this series:

• warm window sills (heating system without radiators);
• a small number of load-bearing walls inside the apartment, which means room for redevelopment;
• panel joints, new for that time;
• for the first time, a freight elevator appears in series in the houses.

The designers refused warm window sills, and most of the houses came out without them. The houses are not listed for demolition.

House characteristics

Planning solution:	Multi-section panel residential building with ordinary and end sections. The house has 1, 2, 3 room apartments.
Floors:	12
Living quarters height:	2.64 m
Technical buildings:	Technical underground for the placement of engineering structures.
Elevators:	Two passenger carrying capacity of 400 kg.
Building construction:	External walls - three-layer panels (320 mm). Internal concrete (160 mm). Gypsum concrete partitions (80 mm). Ceilings - concrete panels (140 mm).
Heating:	Central, water.
Ventilation:	Natural exhaust through ventilation units in the kitchen.
Water supply:	Cold, hot water from the city network.
Garbage disposal:	Garbage chute with a loading valve on the interfloor landing.
Additional information:	The buildings have characteristic paired (or quadruple) balconies convex at obtuse angles, due to which they are relatively easily recognizable. The I-57 series has become widespread in Moscow and a number of other cities.

House type: panel.
Planning solution: consists of ordinary sections with 1, 2 and 3 room apartments.
Floors: 12 floors.
Ceiling height: 2.64 m
Technical buildings: technical underground for the placement of engineering communications.
Elevators: two passenger carrying capacity of 400 kg.
Building construction: external walls - three-layer panels 320 mm thick; internal - concrete 160 mm thick; partitions - gypsum concrete 80 mm; floors - concrete panels 140 mm thick.
Ventilation: natural exhaust in the kitchen and bathroom.
Water supply: cold and hot water from the city network.
Garbage disposal: garbage chute with a loading valve on the interfloor landing.

Layout schemes for a one-room apartment series II-57:

series II-57 layout with dimensions 1-room apartment

Layout schemes for a two-room apartment series II-57:

series II-57 layout with dimensions 2-room apartment

Layout schemes for a three-room apartment series II-57:

series II-57 layout with dimensions 3-room apartment

RE-PLANNING OPTIONS SERIES II-57

Option for redevelopment of a one-room apartment of the P-57 series

Variant of redevelopment of a two-room apartment of the P-57 series

Variant of redevelopment of a three-room apartment of the P-57 series

Category:

Description of II-57 series:

The series was developed for mass construction on the basis of vibro-rolling production system engineer N.Ya. Kozlov. The first representatives of the series in the 5-storey version (1962) were based on constructive system similar series K-7. In 1964, the series was modernized by switching to flat panels of walls and floors with a thickness of 140 mm and single-layer panels of expanded clay concrete exterior walls.

Vibro-rolling production of products, based on a single step of transverse walls of 3.2 m, went from an experimental nine-story building on Zvezdny Boulevard (1965) to twelve-story buildings of the II-57 series. Simultaneously with the release of houses in this series, several large thirteen-fifteen-story residential buildings were built with various options planning and architecture of facades and built-in-attached shops.

Series II-57 is widely used in Moscow and a number of other cities. There are several modifications of the II-57 series: II-57-05 and II-57/17 which differ from it in the number of floors. The number of floors of a series of houses II-57 - 12 floors, II-57-05 - 9, II-57 / 17 -17. The buildings have characteristic paired balconies (or quadruple balconies) convex at obtuse angles, due to which they are relatively easily recognizable.

Specifications:

• House type: panel.
• Planning solution: consists of ordinary sections with 1, 2 and 3 room apartments.
• Floors: 9, 12 floors.
• Ceiling height: 2.64 m
• Technical buildings: technical underground for the placement of engineering communications.
• Elevators: two passenger with a carrying capacity of 400 kg, in a twelve-story version one passenger with 400 kg and a cargo-passenger (630 kg);
• Building construction: external walls - three-layer panels 320 mm thick; internal - concrete 160 mm thick; partitions - gypsum concrete 80 mm; floors - concrete panels 140 mm thick.
• Ventilation: natural exhaust in the kitchen and bathroom.
• Water supply: cold and hot water from the city network.
• Garbage disposal: garbage chute with a loading valve on the interfloor landing.

Photo house seriesII-57:

Floor planII-57:

Additionally:

Examples of layouts

redevelopment two-room apartment II-57:

redevelopment three-room apartment II-57