Separate or combined bathroom which is better. Roman Miroshnikov, Executive Director of CJSC

  • 29.08.2019

In recent years, during the renovation of apartments, the owners are increasingly combining the toilet and bathroom into a single room. The other side, on the contrary, believes that a separate bathroom is more comfortable for living and is competitive advantage when selling an apartment. So which bathroom is better: combined or separate?

It is impossible to give an unambiguous answer to this question, since in each individual case the decision depends on the circumstances and specific requirements.

Arguments for combining

The benefits of combining the two premises are seen in:

  • reducing the cost of their finishing. So, by repairing a combined bathroom, you can save on materials for finishing a non-existent partition;
  • increasing space. Due to the demolition of the dividing wall, a space appears, which is so lacking in modern conditions. apartment buildings. Additional square meters allow you to install washing machine, which previously did not fit in the bathroom, a large sink, heated towel rail, bidet, as well as other sanitary ware and accessories.

Cons of a shared bathroom

Despite the rather significant advantages, combining a toilet and a bathroom can be a huge inconvenience. This is especially true for large families with three or more people. For example, if among them there is a lover of long water procedures, then such a layout will create certain difficulties for other family members to meet their natural needs. It is solved by arranging the so-called "guest" bathroom, where a second toilet and, if necessary, a shower will be installed. However, this option is not always possible to implement in practice.

The second nuance is the need to obtain permission from the BTI to dismantle the partition. It will require not only a certain amount of time, but also nerves. The problem is that the service must make sure that the wall separating the toilet and bathroom is not load-bearing. Only in this case is it permissible to demolish the partition. For reverse actions (installation of a wall), prior permission from the BTI is not required.

Possible difficulties

The first is ventilation. In a combined room, it is important to ensure sufficient ventilation by installing an electric fan in the exhaust duct. In the absence of proper air flow and circulation, there is a high probability of the spread of pathogens throughout the space of the room. Under such conditions, toothbrushes, towels and other personal hygiene items will need to be kept covered.

The second is construction debris. Having decided to dismantle the partition, take care of the disposal of construction waste in advance. In addition, the existing partition often hides electrical wiring, so be prepared for unforeseen expenses for electrical work.

Today, when renovating apartments, owners often strive to combine a bathroom and a toilet into one room. On the other hand, many people consider a separate bathroom a competitive advantage of an apartment for sale and additional comfort for living. So who is right, and which bathroom is better: separate or combined? It is unlikely that it will be possible to answer this question unambiguously, since in each specific situation the decision, depending on the circumstances and requirements, will be different.

Benefits of combining bathroom and toilet viewed in reducing repair costs. So, you will need to buy more than two doors, each of which leads to separate room, but one. There will also be no partition, and therefore it will be unnecessary to buy materials for its decoration. This is only the visible part of the savings.

The combined bathroom is also good because that due to the absence of a partition appears a little extra space, and in the conditions of modern apartment buildings, these square centimeters are very useful. Therefore, the washing machine, which previously did not fit into the bathroom and stood in the kitchen, can be moved. If the washing machine was already placed, then the extra space will not hurt anyone: you can install a larger sink, a good heated towel rail, clothes dryer, bidet, etc.

But, despite all these significant advantages of a combined bathroom, it will become a huge disadvantage. in big family . When more than 3 people live in an apartment, it is more expedient to organize either a separate bathroom, or even two bathrooms with a bath and a toilet - an option for wealthy large families.

If your apartment initially has a separate bathroom, then in order to demolish the extra partition, you will need BTI permission and some amount of time and nerves to get it. The fact is that this service needs to make sure that the wall between the bathroom and the toilet is not load-bearing, and that it can be demolished. If you decide to divide the bathroom with a partition, then it is unnecessary to ask the BTI for prior permission. Therefore, such paperwork can be considered another small drawback of combining a bathroom and a toilet.

Another nuance that needs to be taken into account when combining a bathroom is ventilation. In the room where the toilet is located, it is important to ensure proper ventilation and flow. fresh air. Otherwise, pathogens will spread throughout the space, and toothbrushes, razors, towels and other personal hygiene items cannot be kept open. Therefore, at a minimum, it is necessary to equip the exhaust duct with an electric fan, and, in addition, use air fresheners, fragrances, etc.

If you still do not see the bathroom in your apartment as separate and decide to dismantle the partition, then do not forget to take care of the problem of construction debris in advance. In addition, electrical wiring can be hidden in an existing partition, so you need to be prepared for unexpected costs in addition to electric installation work.

As you can see, the pros and cons of each type of bathroom are in balance, so when choosing, you should start, first of all, from the number of permanent residents in the apartment, as well as from the area of ​​​​the apartment itself.

Which is better: separate or combined room, bath, toilet? Why?

    If there are more than three people in the apartment, then only separate ones. And the three of you won't get through)).. okay.. you can wait for the bathroom. And if someone wants to go to the toilet, but someone decided to take a bath?)) It’s not good anymore .. before you take a bath, you have to go around everyone with a question .. won’t you go to the toilet? quot ;. Plus, if guests often come .. it is also not convenient.

    A combined bathroom is justified only in small apartments.. then when making a combined bathroom is the only way to put a washing machine ..

    Of course, a separate bathroom is better. If you take a bathroom, and someone close to you who lives with you wants to go to the toilet, and even not a little, you will have to wash and leave the bathroom like a bullet. And then, this will definitely happen exactly when you feel the urge to wash. And in general, I want to get relaxation from bath procedures away from the thinking room.

    A separate bathroom allows any family member to use the bathroom and toilet at the same time. Combined increases the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe bathroom and gives a greater possibility of arranging equipment. Therefore, when resolving the issue, it is necessary to take into account the composition of the family, the list and dimensions of the equipment being placed. Both options have their advantages and disadvantages, you need to choose the most suitable option individually.

    if space permits, then I would make one bathroom joint (bath or shower and toilet), and the second only a toilet. but if the layout does not allow this, then the bathroom is better separate. as practice shows, it is much more convenient)

    Of course, for comfort it is better when the bathroom and toilet are separated in the apartment, except for the moment when the apartment has one more additional toilet, then the bath can be combined with the toilet.

    A combined toilet and bath is more suitable for an apartment or a house where one person lives, well, in the most extreme case, two. But if this is a big family, and even one that often likes to host guests and friends, then only a separate bathroom !!!

    If one or two people live in an apartment, then the advantages of a combined bathroom are obvious - due to the removed partition, the bathroom becomes much larger, it can accommodate everything you need due to a more rational layout. And if more people permanently living in the apartment use the bathroom, then a separate one is still better so that no one has to dance under the toilet while waiting for another family member to take a shower.

    I would never agree to a combined bathroom, my husband and I argued about this when we made repairs. Personally, I don't like it when all family members use it at the same time. I believe that everyone should have privacy at least in the toilet! A combined bathroom is a terribly inconvenient thing when guests are in the house. Their own people can still go to their own, and the guest must wait and endure. Still terribly inconvenient when the child is in the house. And if someone sat down in the toilet, and the child needs to wash his ass, then the child needs to wait in a dirty diaper, which is not very pleasant.

    Everything depends on the specific conditions. If this is a standard small-sized apartment, where the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe bathroom is no more than 4 sq.m, then it is better to combine it - it will be at least a little more spacious. If the area allows (say, 8-10 sq.m per bathroom area), then it’s better to share it, and the more family members, the more relevant it is - after all, someone needs a bathroom, and someone has to go to the toilet. If there are even more opportunities, it is better to have a spacious combined bathroom with a toilet and bidet, plus the so-called. guest toiletquot ;, which can be used when the bathroom is occupied.

    I like this option more - the toilet and the bath are separated, as it is convenient for the reasons that both can go to the toilet and the bath at the same time. For example, in our apartment, the bath is in the room, in the corner ... and the toilet is on the side of the front door.

    It all depends on the composition of the family. When we just got married, we lived in a two-room apartment with a shared bathroom: there was an opportunity to put a washing machine there and there was enough space (but the dimensions of the separate bathroom provided initially were simply not to turn around).

    Now our family has grown to 4 people and this has become a real problem (!) - children always survive us from the bathroom, they always need it more, at the same time. Therefore, in our new building, we are doing a complete redevelopment, the bathroom and toilet will be separate, but not the same as in the original layout: we are making a bigger bath with the ability to put a washing machine, and the toilet has a small sink - a washstand and hygienic shower(this is instead of a bidet). I hope that suits everyone.

    Separate. Why? Well, at least so that one of the family members can calmly relax in the toilet, read, dream and not think that at any second they can knock on the door and ask to vacate the room for taking a bath.

    but I like it more joint, so there are more places and it looks very cool, but I agree that you need to take into account which family members live in this apartment, for example, a shared bathroom with a bath is great for my husband and I, we are not shy about each other and we are very convenient) As they say in taste and color)

    A separate bathroom is good because if the bathroom is occupied, then the toilet is free. Now they even began to build houses in such a way that the separate bathroom and toilet do not resemble the size of a toilet in an airplane. As for secondary housing, when the house is not new and not the last five years of construction, then the bathroom and toilet (if they are separate) are so small there that there is nowhere to put a washing machine at all. That is, in not new houses, the plus of a shared bathroom is that there is at least some free space there.

    I had a place and an opportunity, I made a separate toilet and combined a van with a toilet in another room .., it’s easier, especially if the family is large ..

    We do not use the bath all the time. Therefore, I am in favor of a combined bathroom. Here more space and everything is at hand. We recently made repairs, removed the washing machine from the bathroom and now we have another small room.

    Each option has its pros and cons, if we talk about apartments in Soviet-built houses, and not modern ones, where two bathrooms per apartment are possible. The joint bathroom is more spacious, there is no need to clutter up the kitchen space with a washing machine, because it can be installed in a combined bathroom, and it’s just good, convenient and pleasant: there is enough space.

    The downside is also obvious. Let's say that not one person lives in an apartment, but a family. Moreover, for example, representatives of three generations (children, parents, grandparents). It will be very difficult to share the toilet and bath, very difficult. Of course, you can get used to it - but the minus is obvious. But if one person lives - it's just wonderful.

    A separate bathroom is inconvenient due to the fact that the locations intended separately for the toilet and bath are so small that it becomes scary to get fat - what if you don’t fit in there?) Or you climb in, but you can’t get out back ???))) with the fear of getting fat is a definite plus, although a joke).

    The convenience of a separate bathroom is the opposite of the lack of the first option - here two family members can do business at once: someone to wash, someone to write, and so on)

    It seems to me that a separate bathroom is still better. Since if someone washes in the bathroom, the other will not be able to get into the toilet.

    Most likely separate. Since the shared bathroom is not convenient in that when one person takes a bath and shower, the other has to sit and wait, which is not always possible.

    I lived in one where the toilet is separate, and now I live in the apartment where we are together. It all depends on how many people are in the house, how long the residents of the apartment wash and splash around?! For me, all the same, a separate toilet is much more convenient. It happens that one wants to wash, but the other, excuse me, is impatient.)

    I'm in favor of a shared bathroom. At one time, we broke the wall and there was an extra space where we placed the washing machine. Otherwise, I don't even know where she would be. And then it's just convenient. BUT! There are some nuances:

    1) Depends on the number of people living in the apartment. Be prepared for the fact that if the toilet is occupied, then you will not get into the bathroom.

    2) Depends on the number of bathrooms in the apartment. In new houses, 1 combined bathroom and a separate toilet are often built. Then it's much easier.

    VERDICT: Comfortable, space-saving, but perfect for a small family.

    Depending on how many people live in the apartment, if one or two people, then a combined bathroom is better (now many are combined), after visiting the toilet you can immediately wash your hands, and not grab the handles of two doors with dirty hands.

    Apartments with separate bathrooms have always been valued. node. Since the combined toilet with a bath creates some inconvenience. Especially if several people live in the apartment. If someone will wash, and someone will itch to go to the toilet, then the second one will have to endure. A combined node is good if you have a second toilet in your apartment. Such apartments are now not uncommon in new buildings.

The combined bathroom in the apartment causes the most controversy and disagreement. For some, it is the ideal solution for organizing a sanitary zone, and for others, it is the most uncomfortable of all. options. While these apartment owners are looking for ways to demolish the hated partition, dreaming of combining a toilet and a bathroom, others are looking for a solution to install a separating wall. What is the right thing to do in both cases and what is needed to implement the plans?

small bathroom design

Before choosing how to make a combined bathroom, you should make sure whether it can be done in principle. What can interfere with the implementation of design plans:

  • if the wall between the bathroom and the toilet is a carrier, there can be no question of any combination of rooms;
  • if there are ventilation ducts inside the partition separating these rooms, or if it is necessary to move the riser, you will also have to forget about the demolition of the wall;
  • if you are not ready for the paperwork process at the BTI, you will have to leave everything as it was.

Advice! It is better to draw up redevelopment before execution construction works, since it will be possible to legitimize a new project after the dismantling of the walls only in court.

A separate issue is the combination of a bathroom in panel house. Indeed, in this case, you will have to “fight” also with such a phenomenon as a sanitary cabin. This is a separate block that is mounted in the building during the construction of the house.

If you leave it, then in the combined bathroom there will be a difference in the heights of the floor and ceiling. And, if dismantled, you will have to perform serious waterproofing and insulate the room. This is due to the fact that the walls and floor of the bathroom perform the function of additional noise, hydro and heat insulation in the apartment. And after dismantling, it is likely that dampness and condensation will appear in the bathroom.

Sanitary cabins are inserted in separate blocks during the construction of panel buildings

Attention! It is forbidden by the legislation of the Russian Federation to transfer the so-called "wet zones" and place them above residential premises. Therefore, you can not even think about a radical redevelopment in an apartment located above the first floor.

Advantages and disadvantages of combining a bathroom and a toilet

Since the dilemma of which is better - a combined or separate bathroom, does not yet have its resolution, we will consider in detail all the pros and cons of both options. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages different types bathrooms and at the "family council" in order to avoid misunderstandings with relatives in the future.

Installing a toilet in a small niche perpendicular to the bath

Combining opportunities - the benefits of a combined bathroom

So, the combined bathroom is:

  1. The ability to make both rooms more ergonomic by increasing the space. In a spacious room, you can put a comfortable bath, comfortably carry out all cosmetic procedures, without fear of hurting anything with your elbow.
  2. The path to solving the most daring design ideas. Interesting options laying tiles, bold color combinations - all this is impossible in a tiny room where your efforts will not even be noticed. But in the realities of the combined bathroom, there really is room for fantasy.
  3. The ability to correctly zone the room, highlighting several functional areas in it (for example, for washing and cleaning, for hygiene procedures, relaxation).
  4. Chance to save big building materials and cost of repairs. In a separate bathroom, you will have to tile the same wall on both sides. Respectively, finishing materials twice as much will be needed and the payment for the work of the master will increase in proportion to this figure. Moreover, it will take two interior doors, instead of one for a combined bathroom.
  5. More hygienic carrying out of all necessary procedures. In a small toilet, the owners often do not have the opportunity to install a sink for washing hands and a hygienic shower. This makes it uncomfortable to meet the natural needs of a person and increases the chance of catching an infection. After all, unwashed hands after going to the toilet are the main route of transmission of many infectious diseases. Of course, you can wash your hands after leaving the toilet, but in this case, all the germs will settle on the doorknob.

The use of hanging plumbing models will make the room even more spacious and facilitate the cleaning process.

Everything has its place - what are the advantages of a separate bathroom

A separate bathroom also has its advantages:

  1. No need to coordinate your trips to the bathroom with the rest of the family. You can spend hours basking in the bath without worrying that someone will urgently need to use the toilet.
  2. It is more convenient to receive guests. And, if the toilet is equipped with a mini-sink, you can generally forget about the trips of strangers to your bathroom.
  3. There is no need to install additional ventilation to eliminate unpleasant odors after going to the toilet. In a shared bathroom, the presence of such “aromas” is a serious problem for many family members. After all, you see, it’s not the most pleasant thing to take a bath where it doesn’t smell like roses at all.

Attention! A tiny separate bathroom is not only inconvenient, but not suitable for everyone. For example, for those suffering different forms claustrophobia, visiting such a toilet can turn into real torture. It is worth considering that the fear of closed space is typical for every 10th person.

Bathroom and toilet in one room - how to competently make redevelopment

After obtaining permission for redevelopment, you can proceed to the implementation of the project. It is advisable to warn about the noise of neighbors and carry out repair work during the daytime.

Technical implementation of redevelopment + video

How to make a separate bathroom from a combined bathroom? Just follow a few simple steps:

  1. Dismantle all existing plumbing so as not to damage it when the wall is destroyed. Turn off the water and turn off the electricity in the room (the wires must be cut and insulated, and the sockets and switches must be removed).
  2. Break the wall with a sledgehammer, puncher and grinder (to remove parts of the reinforcement). It is better to start from the center of the wall, gradually moving down, and then sideways. After the lower part of the partition is demolished, the upper bricks will become much easier to dismantle (the part will fall off by itself). In addition, falling from a height onto a pile of construction debris, they will create much less noise.
  3. Remove construction debris and proceed with installation work.
  4. The first step is to build the missing walls and make a new piping. After - to conduct a new electrical wiring and perform additional waterproofing of the floor.
  5. Go to finishing work, installation of plumbing and furniture.

Advice! You can reduce the amount of dust by using a wall chaser and a vacuum cleaner instead of a grinder. And an electric striker will help facilitate the dismantling process.

Asymmetric bathtub makes efficient use of space

The process of dismantling the wall is shown in detail in the video

Video: Combining a bathroom and a toilet

Space zoning - the secrets of the rational use of space

To make the combined bathroom as comfortable as possible will help the observance of simple rules:

  1. A heated towel rail or towel holder is best placed near a bath or shower. Agree, reaching for a towel hanging over the toilet is not very convenient. Yes, and hygiene in this embodiment is questionable, given the presence of splashes when flushing.
  2. It is more rational to place the toilet near the door behind a small partition separating it from the bath. This will allow you to simultaneously receive water procedures and use the toilet by family members without additional discomfort. A rack with shelves, a screen, a tall cabinet or a curtain can act as a partition.
  3. If the toilet is located near the shower cabin, care should be taken to ensure that the cabin glass is frosted. This technique will also add privacy and create comfortable conditions to use the bathroom.
  4. A great idea is to use niches and wall hung toilet with integrated drain system. This will make the most efficient use of space and create a neat appearance rooms.
  5. The place above the toilet can be used for hanging shelves and cabinets. Better to keep them detergents and cleaning tools.

Proper use of niches in the bathroom

Design solutions - how to expand the space with the power of beauty

What methods are used professional designers when designing a combined bathroom:

  • play with light
  • color accents;
  • non-standard ways of laying tiles;
  • contrasts;
  • mirror surfaces.

Zoning with different types of lighting
Monochrome floor and bright walls create a feeling of spaciousness
Large tiles combined with small mosaics add depth to the space
Stripes of rich contrasting color visually make the room more spacious and divide it into two functional zones.
A full-wall mirror expands a long, narrow room.

An interesting solution is also the rejection of strict rectangular shape rooms. Hexagons are in fashion! "Cut off" outer corner former toilet, you will receive additional space for narrow corridor. As a result, in place of the wall, it will be possible to place a much-needed corner wardrobe for outerwear and shoes!

Bathroom in Khrushchev small room layout

Divide by two - how to properly separate the bathroom from the toilet

It also happens that the owners are not satisfied with the prospect of combining water procedures and using the toilet in one room. How to make a separate bathroom from a combined bathroom in this case? There are several ways:

  • build a wall;
  • install a light (or decorative) partition that does not completely enclose the bath from the toilet;
  • zone the space with screens, curtains or shelving.

A light curtain will provide a sense of privacy and allow other family members to use the toilet while you are bathing.

When dividing a common bathroom with a solid wall, it is first necessary to solve the problem of ventilation in both rooms. Since the lack of hoods in the bathroom and toilet will not only lead to unpleasant odors, but also contribute to the appearance of mold.

Ways to solve the problem:

  • crash into the main ventilation duct, which will lead to a decrease in the quality of ventilation of the premises;
  • carry out an additional air duct;
  • install ventilation grills at the top of the partition separating the bathroom and the toilet (only if the exhaust duct is in the toilet, otherwise all the smells will be in the bathroom).

Mirroring the walls and diagonal tiling will help expand a small separate bathroom.

How to mount a new wall:

  1. Build a partition of moisture-resistant drywall. To do this, you will need to mount the frame from special galvanized profiles and sheathe it with plasterboard sheets. It is desirable to fill the space between the sheets with soundproofing material.
  2. Build a brick wall. It will take more time and require additional costs, but the partition will turn out to be very reliable. It will be possible to hang a sink or cabinets on it.

Shelving divider makes efficient use of space

Advice! light wall it is better to decorate with rolled tiles that do not create a large load.

It is human nature to constantly crave change and strive to improve everything. Therefore, owners of combined bathrooms are looking for the opportunity to separate rooms. And the owners of separate bathrooms and toilets are trying to combine them, winning the coveted square meters. In any case, the issue of redevelopment should be approached very carefully. And the best option in this case is to invite a specialist who can assess the possibility of making changes to the plan of the apartment. And also tell you how to do it with maximum efficiency and minimum costs.

Starting the construction of a new cottage, as well as when planning overhaul in an existing apartment or a habitable house, many people solve a dilemma: to choose a combined or separate bathroom?

AT Soviet times combined bathrooms were only in the smallest apartments, in more spacious apartments there were usually separate bathrooms and toilets. Modern design housing allows you to equip both fairly large isolated rooms for a bathroom and a toilet, as well as a spacious combined bathroom. In addition, there is a tendency when buying secondary housing or carrying out major repairs in small ones to reconstruct in order to create a single sanitary and hygienic space.

When is a separate bathroom preferable?

The choice of bathroom layout largely depends on the composition of the family. For a family in which several generations live under the same roof or have more than one child, a combined node will be inconvenient, since a queue will form during morning procedures, and at other times of the day. In addition, young children and elderly parents do not always arbitrarily regulate natural processes discharge, which does not contribute to a calm bath or shower.

There is one more obstacle when combining a toilet and a shower room - the wall that separates the two rooms is a carrier. In this case, firstly, you will not be able to legitimize the redevelopment, and, secondly, you will run the risk of being buried under the weight of building blocks not only for yourself and your household, but also for your neighbors living in apartments located along the riser. Sometimes the toilet room is quite extensive and it is possible to install a bidet. In this case, from a functional point of view, it is not advisable to combine the premises. Proposed design solutions for a separate bathroom and toilet.

When is the option of a combined bathroom more convenient?

A combined bathroom often solves the problem of lack of space for installing a washbasin, washing machine, shower cabin or bathroom furniture. Also, in this way, it is possible to solve the issue of lack of space when installing a non-standard bathtub or a larger jacuzzi. But, as noted above, this option is suitable for a family in which there are no more than three people or there is at least one more bathroom in the dwelling.

A spacious room can not only be more rationally organized, but also much more interesting to arrange from a design point of view, because the area is increased not only by creating a single space, but space savings are also due to the presence of one door (instead of two) and the combination of a communication system. In addition, cleaning one room instead of two, saves time spent on putting the apartment in order.

There are many design solutions layout and design of a combined bathroom.

There is a compromise option when a stationary partition is created that separates the bath with a sink from the toilet. It is carried out in the same key with the design of the bathroom and can be high to the ceiling or low, as well as it can be located in the center of the room or closer to one of the walls. Of course, there is no complete isolation of premises, but in emergency cases, for example, when Small child wanted to go to the toilet, this option helps to solve the problem.