The windows are plastic adjustment in the cold. Do-it-yourself window adjustment for the winter

The design of plastic windows suggests the ability to adjust the degree of pressing the window sash, this function is designed to transfer the system to seasonal winter-summer modes.

Plastic windows are installed in almost every third apartment or private house, but not all users are aware of the operational possibilities that metal provides. plastic windows.

One of the functional features is the transfer of the plastic window mode from winter mode to summer mode, and vice versa. This ability is determined by the type of fittings used. Of course, this property is not inherent in all PVC windows, but only in those on which more modern fittings are installed.

Plastic window modes - what are they and what is it

1. Winter mode of plastic windows- this mode allows for a closer fit of the window sash frame to the window frame and, accordingly, helps to save heat in winter time of the year;
2. Summer mode of plastic windows- characterized by a less tight fit of the sash, which ensures the possibility of constant air circulation between the room and environment, i.e. allows you to implement the micro-ventilation mode.
3. Standard position(the mode of medium pressing of the sash to the frame - the eccentric is in the middle), as a rule, a window with a double-glazed window in this mode works equally well both in winter and in summer, providing optimal pressing of the seal.

Why do you need to adjust the modes of plastic windows

Setting the modes makes it possible to extend the life of the window. Adjustment allows you to change the degree of fit of the sash to the frame. After all, in winter the material is compressed, and in summer it expands. Adjustment of PVC window fittings makes it possible to reduce the wear of the seal and fasteners.

In addition, some of the reasons why you need to change modes include:

• blowing from the window. Cold air in winter or dust in summer - this is what they seek to avoid when installing a new window;

• sash opens/closes poorly. For example, if a plastic window is stuck in the ventilation mode, then one of the reasons may be - an incorrectly set mode;

• sagging window sash. It is a consequence of the wear of the hinges, it is eliminated by switching to the winter mode or replacing the fittings.

The ability to switch between modes is implemented in fittings from well-known manufacturers, such as: Maco, Roto, Siegenia Aubi, GU. However, today, setting up fittings is the rule rather than the exception for all fittings that are above the budget class.

How to determine if it is possible to switch windows to winter mode?

Often, during installation, the user does not receive information about the capabilities of window fittings. To understand if a translation is provided in different modes for a specific PVC window, you need to study the appearance (marking) of the fittings, in particular the pins.

A trunnion or an eccentric is an element of fittings that allows you to adjust the degree of pressure of the sash against the window frame. It is located on the side of the sash.

If holes for a key are marked on the surface of the trunnion (in the form of an asterisk, a screwdriver, a hexagon) or the trunnion has an oval shape, this indicates that this fitting makes it possible to operate the window in different seasonal modes.

Do I need to convert windows to winter mode?

In autumn, with the approach of cold weather, it is recommended to switch the fittings to winter mode. Otherwise, there is a high probability of blowing from the side of the sash. If the seal is in good condition, you can leave the window in summer mode. During the period of warming, the transfer of fittings to summer mode helps to reduce the pressure (load) on the seal and is a prerequisite for its long-term operation.

How to determine in what mode plastic windows?

There are two ways to check which mode a window is in:

• Assess the degree of pressing the window sash to the frame. Take a sheet of paper and place it between the sash and the frame. If, after closing the window, the clamped sheet is pulled out with minimal effort, then the window is set to summer mode, if not pulled out (torn), then to winter.

• Look at the position of the trunnion (eccentric). On the round trunnion there is a dash (dot, asterisk), by which you can evaluate the mode. If the dash is oriented towards the room - this is a winter mode, if towards the street - summer.

For oval trunnions, a different rule applies. If it is located vertically, a weak pressing of the sash to the window frame is provided, which allows us to assert that the window is set to summer mode. If horizontally - strong pressure, i.e. winter mode.

How to switch plastic windows to winter mode or summer mode

The transfer between modes is simple, but each step must be given attention, otherwise, the fittings will fail and it will need to be replaced or overhaul window. Some users prefer to apply for a service to the company that installed the windows.

However, the translation process is not complicated and it is quite possible to perform it on your own, spending no more than half an hour on everything.

How to adjust plastic windows for winter mode with your own hands

Adjusting pins on plastic windows - step by step instructions:

1. determine the location of the pins. The number of eccentrics depends on the leaf size. As a rule, there are three of them on the side of the handle and one each on the opposite side (where there are hinges, canopies, as well as on top and bottom of the sash). You need to find all the trunnions, because. when changing modes, you need to change the position of each of them;
2. wipe all window elements and thoroughly clean the fittings. This will prevent dust from entering when turning the trunnions and protect them from mechanical damage;
3. clean greased parts. After the transition, it is better to apply the lubricant again;
4. consider pins. Find on their surface strips or other designations indicating the operating mode of the window. If the pins are oval, pay attention to their position relative to the horizontal;
5. rotate each of the pins to the required position. You need to turn either with a hexagon (or other suitable tool) or with pliers (for oval pins).
6. check the correctness of the translation by placing and then removing a sheet of paper from the closed window.

Note. Some manufacturers of plastic windows make the trunnions "recessed" into the sash. Before turning them, you need to pull them out, then set them in the desired position and drown them again. The turning procedure is similar to the procedure for moving the hands on a mechanical wrist watch.

Please note - when switching to winter mode, a long dash (or dot) should be directed towards the room (i.e., to the sealing gum), and in the case of an oval pin, it is located horizontally.

How to transfer plastic windows to winter mode - video

For your information, the ventilation mode for plastic windows in the winter mode works as standard and the window opens in the usual way.

Switching to summer mode is carried out in the same way, in reverse order. Knowing the sequence of transition to the winter mode, it is easy to set the window fittings to the summer one.

Features of setting up window fittings - rules

• despite the fact that the fittings provide for the possibility of switching between modes, it is not recommended to do this in the first year of operation of the window. The window is still functioning optimally;

• translation is carried out every six months. Moreover, the duration of the winter period is shorter than the summer one;

• it is undesirable to operate the window in summer in winter mode, this increases the wear rate of the seal.

Is it worth switching plastic windows to winter mode?

The constant change of modes leads to the fact that the sealant loses its properties. This happens especially quickly in winter mode, because. trunnion pressure on it increases. In addition to the impact of the trunnion, the seal is affected by low temperature and high humidity. This leads to the destruction of the seal (it starts to blow, there is a need for), the worn rubber of the seal needs to be replaced. In summer mode, the compactor lasts at least twice as long.

Conclusion

Despite the opportunities that modern window fittings provide, you need to evaluate the feasibility of each option. On the one hand, switching to winter / summer mode provides a more comfortable temperature regime in the room and reduces heat loss through the window opening. On the other hand, translation contributes to the rapid wear of the seal, which necessitates its replacement and additional costs. Therefore, it is necessary for each user to transfer windows for the winter or not, based on his personal preferences.

Adjusting plastic windows for the winter is very important point in working with windows. Unfortunately, for some reason, many people forget about this or simply do not know. Even the most expensive products will fail if you don't take care of them. In case of improper use, unpleasant phenomena such as noise, cold, as well as constant drafts are possible. After reading the article, you will learn why it is necessary to set up plastic windows, how to do it correctly and what mistakes should be avoided so that they serve for the entire period beneficial use without any problem.

Plastic windows - use in "winter-summer" modes

Modern windows operate in two main modes, summer and winter. When buying new products, it is recommended to carefully read the instructions from the manufacturers, which clearly and in detail indicate in which cases it is necessary to set up plastic windows for winter and summer, how to care for them, as well as the basic rules of operation. Following their simple instructions, you will be able to avoid many problems, and the plastic structures themselves will serve you as long as possible.

Most people do not know how to adjust a plastic window for the winter, believing that this is a very complicated and time-consuming process. In fact, there is nothing supernatural here, any layman is able to cope with this without the help of masters, for the call of which, of course, you will need to pay a decent amount. All operations can be performed independently, especially since you don’t even need special equipment. An ordinary hexagon, as well as sets of standard keys that every house has.

To "extend" the life of windows, you need to listen to the advice of experts who say that it is necessary to adjust windows. Proper and correct adjustment of windows with your own hands makes it possible to increase the level of tightness, and also prevents drafts from penetrating into living rooms. Due to this, the microclimate in the apartment will always be at a normal level. Otherwise, the windows will be leaky, the room is constantly cold, and on the most plastic structures there is a manifestation of an increased level of humidity with inside, including frost.

If you forget to switch the windows to winter mode after a warm summer, there is a risk of harming the windows themselves, as well as the residents of the apartment. This is due to the fact that cold air masses get the opportunity to penetrate inside without any obstacles, which negatively affects the level of heat. Naturally, this will cause additional costs for the consumption of thermal energy. In this regard, in no case should you forget about adjusting plastic windows for the winter, especially since you can do it yourself in the shortest possible time.

Window Adjustment - When You Might Need It

In addition to preparing directly for the winter or summer period, there are several more cases when you need to independently adjust the PVC structure:

• Immediately after installation. This should be done by the person responsible for the installation. He checks all the clamps, sashes, fittings to make sure there are no problems with new windows, including problems with air infiltration when the sashes are closed, or too tight opening. However, in the future, in any case, you will need to re-configure. This is because the wizard adjusts the window according to the current season. If you ordered installation services in the summer, then in the fall you will need to prepare for the winter.
• But even the master can make a mistake, although this mistake will not appear immediately. Drafts, loose closure - these and many other signs indicate that in the very near future, adjustment of double-glazed windows for the winter is required. You can invite specialists if the windows are still under warranty. Otherwise, you need to act on your own.
• Mandatory inspection - it must be carried out at least once every two years. This will allow you to timely prevent the occurrence of problems, due to which a full repair may be required in the future.

If you notice any problems during the operation of PVC, as well as changes associated with a deterioration in the temperature regime in the premises, you should take all measures for quick and timely repairs. This will avoid more serious problems, as well as cope with the situation when minimal cost both temporary and financial.

Instructions for regulation - how to do it yourself

All work must be carried out in advance, before the onset of cold weather. Otherwise, in the process of adjustment, you may encounter some difficulties.

Accessories are the main point to which you should pay attention. Let's dwell on it in more detail below. Thanks to the correct setting, you will be able to tightly and firmly close the windows, without letting in either the cold wind inside, or extraneous sounds and noises. Enhanced level the noisiness of the room, constant drafts clearly indicate that the fittings are not adjusted quite correctly.

Double glazing for a period winter frosts are regulated very simply, deep knowledge and skills are not needed here. Opening the window sash, we can observe a special element used for locking. It is also called clamp. As a rule, it can be found on a rectangular platform. In preparation for the winter cold, this clamp should be moved towards the street, so that the owner of the apartment will achieve the maximum level of tightness and sound insulation.

Pulling the clamp is a fairly easy process that does not require special skills and physical strength. Taking the hexagon, twist it counterclockwise with a minimum of effort. Further, everything is very simple, the clamp turns in the direction we need, falls into the required groove and automatically locks.

Now you can not worry that in winter you will be cold in the room. Just now you were able to adjust the double-glazed windows with your own hands in such a way that during the winter cold it would be very warm, cozy and comfortable in the room.

Window fittings - customization features

Window manufacturers in most cases do not self-manufacturing fittings, turning to the help of various companies specializing in this. There are several types of fittings, which differ from each other in quality, reliability, design complexity, as well as cost. Consider the most popular types that can be found in any construction market:

• Roto fittings are distinguished by the presence of round heads. Preparing PVC windows for winter with such fasteners can cause certain problems, primarily related to the tuning tool. Here, an ordinary hex wrench will not work, you need to think about purchasing special key with a round section or a large head.
• Maco products produce the most popular fittings among manufacturers of double-glazed windows. This is due to the shape of the head - it is a large oval shape. Due to this, adjustment can be made using not only a hexagon, but also conventional pliers.
• Torx is a manufacturer of the most durable and reliable fittings. The head here is standard, with the help of a hex key it will not be difficult to adjust the plastic windows on your own from winter to summer.

When working with fittings, you must be very careful and careful so as not to damage the structure. Its repair and replacement can hit the budget very hard. Most manufacturers use various degrees of protection, for example, mechanisms that prevent the clamp from turning 360 degrees. As a general rule, if the clamp does not rotate in the indicated direction, do not apply physical force and try to continue rotating. This can lead to its breakdown and the need for a complete replacement. Rotation blockers exist for exactly this purpose.

Self-adjusting PVC windows for the winter should be done very carefully. This requires taking a little time to patiently, carefully and without haste to correctly configure. After twisting one head, you need to check the result of the work, making sure that the window has begun to close more tightly.

If there is no effect, or the problem has only worsened, it is necessary to double-check what was done wrong. There are several clamps on the front side, the greatest effect can be achieved only when all of them are adjusted. Only in this case it is possible to achieve the maximum level of tightness and, as a result, the impermeability of cold masses and street noise.

Rubber seal - an important component when insulating windows

Setting up PVC windows for the winter includes many additional processes. So, be sure to check the insulation, since problems with it also cause cold in the room. Heaters are made of rubber materials. Over time, their condition deteriorates, which can be caused by natural wear and tear or mechanical damage.

Accordingly, this material requires care, as well as verification of its consumer characteristics. If it is damaged, no adjusted window will save you from the penetration of cold during the winter frost.

PVC manufacturers recommend the use of various silicone solutions that do not allow increased wear. Such lubricants are often used by motorists, so it will not be difficult to find. Among the most popular products are, for example, the products of Fenosol, EdelWeiss, KBE and many others. The principle of operation of silicone is very simple and lies in the fact that it covers the rubber material with a special thin film, the action of which lasts for six months. After the specified period, it is recommended to apply silicone grease again.

In some cases, a complete replacement of the seal may be required. For example, care for him was not carried out at the proper level, or in the case when the window was not used for a very long time. In addition, there is such a thing as physical wear, when, after a certain period, the strength characteristics of rubber begin to get worse, cracks and other defects appear. It is not worth delaying for a long time, especially before the onset of winter, otherwise you will have to face very unpleasant consequences.

Let's note a few points related to the replacement of rubber material. You can buy it at any hardware store. There shouldn't be much difficulty. old material should be carefully removed, starting from the corner, top or bottom. Carefully removing the rubber, remove the remnants, clean all available grooves from dirt, dust and debris. If this is not done, some difficulties may arise with the installation of a new seal.

Installing a new layer of rubber starts from the top corner. The main factor to pay attention to is the packing density. The rubber must be exactly the size of the sash, no stretching is allowed, this can only lead to damage. By installing the material and fixing it tightly, you can safely hope that it will be much easier to survive the winter cold this winter.

Problematic moments - what the consumer may encounter

Modern PVC windows are different complex design. Although the setup seems very simple, even the most experienced master can sometimes experience certain difficulties. Ordinary consumers very often have some mistakes that I would like to focus on.

So, many people think that it is necessary maximum magnification pressing force. This will most positively affect the tightness of the doors, tightness, sound insulation. However, for a rubber seal, such pressure can be fatal. Its wear increases significantly and in a couple of years a complete replacement of rubber will be required. Too much clamping pressure also does not affect the fittings. in the best way, because it wears out faster, becomes loose and loses its rigidity.

It is very important to remember that after especially you should not set the clamp to maximum strength. It takes some time for the seal to adapt to the new operating conditions. However, enormous pressure risks causing irreversible changes in the structure of the material itself, causing irreparable harm to it. And even after loosening the clamping mechanism, for example, before summer, the rubber seal will no longer be able to return to its original shape.

As already noted, do-it-yourself adjustment of plastic windows includes a change in the pressure force of all clamps located at the end. Uneven pressure is another common mistake. It is necessary to take enough time to make sure that the pressure is approximately the same around the entire perimeter. Otherwise, there is a possibility of blowing from the side that fits less tightly.

In the spring, it is imperative to loosen all clamps. This will allow warm summer air freely circulate in the room, and will not cause changes in the shape of the rubber seal. Indeed, with the onset of heat, rubber, like plastic, expands due to heating to high temperatures due to direct sunlight. So do not forget about the reverse adjustment for the summer period, because it is no less important for the durability and reliability of windows.

The adjustment of double-glazed windows made of PVC should be carried out in accordance with the following recommendations:

• It is necessary to fully study the end side of the sash, since this is the most important part of the window, cylindrical elements are located on it. During the movement of the sash in space, it enters the window frame and is securely fixed by means of these cylindrical mechanisms. After studying the end and finding all the structures that require adjustment, you can go directly to the regulation.
• At the end, you can see two semicircular elements, which, along with clamps, are also responsible for tightness. To insulate the room, turn both semicircles towards the street, which will increase the pressing of the sash to the frame.
• These same strips can also be used to re-adjust windows when warmer weather arrives. We turn the semicircular mechanisms towards the room, a small gap will appear between the wings, necessary for the movement of air masses between the apartment and the street.

Innovative settings - the most interesting developments

Innovative low-emissivity glasses are becoming increasingly popular. They are more expensive, but significantly outperform their competitors in terms of durability, strength, reliability, beauty, thermal and sound insulation. Feature of these plastic structures is a three-chamber double-glazed window, due to thermal energy lasts up to 70 percent better than other plastic constructions.

Some feel that low-e windows are not designed for use in hot weather due to the a large number energy within the apartment. However, this is not at all the case, since they perfectly reflect sunlight, creating the necessary level of coolness in the premises.

One of the interesting developments is the climate valve. It is enough to install a similar mechanism to significantly simplify the setting of plastic windows for the winter with your own hands. The valve provides excellent ventilation and circulation fresh air in summer, as well as tightness and thermal insulation during winter frosts.

Setting up windows is not particularly difficult. You will not need any special tools, you just need to carefully and carefully adjust the clamping mechanisms without damaging the rubber seal. After spending an hour of free time, you will be pleasantly surprised by the result, which will be especially noticeable on cold winter evenings.

Fittings for plastic windows allow you to adjust their tight closing and, if necessary, adjust them depending on the season. However, sometimes even high-quality expensive fittings require repair. In this article we will tell you how plastic windows are adjusted and how you can fix minor breakdowns of mechanisms yourself. To do this, it is enough to know the position and action of the main tuning nodes and have the necessary tools.

Plastic window adjustment tool

Depending on the current problem and the hardware manufacturer, you will need to repair:

• 4 mm hexagon (almost every cyclist has a set);
• a screwdriver with nozzles marked T, TX (in the form of a star), as well as an ordinary Phillips No. 3-4;
• pliers;
• spray WD-40.

Adjustment points

Consider popular situations when PVC windows and fittings need to be adjusted for winter and summer, and we will also tell you how to fix minor malfunctions. Only the general technology will be described, some nuances may vary depending on the manufacturer. In any case, this can be found in the instructions.

Repair of window and balcony handles

Loose door handle

To fix the dangling door handle, you need to tighten its mount. This is the simplest adjustment of a plastic window; an overlay is provided on the bottom for access to the adjustment mechanism on each handle. It is pulled towards itself and the entire element is rotated perpendicularly. So you can see two bolts that are tightened with a regular Phillips screwdriver. If you cannot remove the decorative nozzle with your hands, be careful: it is made of soft plastic, it is easy to damage it with a sharp object.

Installing or replacing a handle with a lock

If you have children, it is important to protect them from the danger of falling out the window. It is for this that special handles with a lock were invented, which will not allow the child to open the window on their own.


To remove the old handle, first remove the decorative nozzle, as in the previous version. Unscrew the two bolts and pull out the handle with light wiggles. Then insert a new one in the same position and fix it on the bolts. Replacing the window handle will take literally one minute, the process is shown in the video.

The handle sticks or does not reach the desired position

This problem occurs for various reasons. Perhaps cleaning and lubricating all fittings and handles is useful here. If the handle closes with great effort, most likely, adjusting the pressure of the plastic window sash will help.

To lubricate the mechanism, the handle is pulled out, cleaned and vacuumed it and the mounting hole. Then it remains to lubricate the moving parts with a lubricant of a liquid consistency, for example, oil for sewing machines. In the presence of corrosion, the surfaces are treated with a WD 40 spray.

Information on how plastic window fittings are adjusted to reduce sash pressure is presented in a separate section below.

If the handle is stuck

If it so happens that the handle is jammed, you cannot forcibly close it, breaking it out with giblets. Most likely, the blocking mechanism did not work correctly, which does not allow changing the position of the window during the open state. To solve this problem, manually remove the lock lever located on the end of the sash next to the handle. The blocker can have two designs:

1. a plate, in the form of a tongue, fixed to the end, which, when the window is opened, changes its position and becomes at an angle relative to the seal;
2. a clip that, when opened, goes onto the seal.

Window sash adjustment in winter and summer

Checking the frame pressure is very simple: we take a sheet of paper and press it with a sash. If the sheet is easy to pull out, then the clamp is bad, a mandatory adjustment is required. If the sheet is pulled out with difficulty, or even breaks, then the setting is correct.

Over time, the sealing gum becomes no longer as voluminous as before, and a gap may form in the window. However, more often this gap appears during seasonal fluctuations, with sudden changes in temperature. To correct this problem, it is often not necessary to change the seal. The sashes of plastic windows are adjusted by twisting specially provided mechanisms.

Setting up plastic windows for winter and summer is especially important if there are large temperature fluctuations in your area. This reduces the internal stress of the structure and fittings and increases the service life of the rubber seal.

If the edge of the sash touches the frame

When the window has been open for a long time or it has been opened/closed abruptly, the retaining mechanisms may become loose or deformed. If there are no serious defects, then tightening the loops should help.

If the plastic windows are broken, the repair is quite easy to do on your own without calling the master. The main problems with the position and clamping of the valves, loosening of the mechanisms are solved in just a minute with the help of a simple adjustment of the fittings.

It is very important to know how the fittings of plastic windows are adjusted and with what tools.

I’m not talking about the case that plastic windows were poorly installed and adjusted in my house, which not only didn’t open and close well, they also let in cold in winter and warm air in summer. Well, tell me, and then it makes sense in general from plastic windows. Most easy way check their airflow, this is to bring your hand to the slots. And also open the europack and see if it opens or closes on its own, then this is also considered a defect. In this story, you can see how you can independently adjust the European package. They also need to be adjusted to the seasons: summer and winter.

How to manually adjust the plastic windows?

Plastic windows of a modern design, thanks to the current characteristics of high quality and ease of use, have easily brought coziness and comfort into our everyday life. This level is achieved not only due to high-level sound and heat insulation characteristics, but also due to a carefully thought-out system of different plans of mechanisms responsible for the quality of functioning.

During operation, the system of mechanisms, like any other mechanism, requires periodic maintenance and performance monitoring. In addition, sometimes minor or serious malfunctions can occur, which over time can make it difficult or even impossible to use the window frame. But a greater number of all the malfunctions that occur during the operation of windows can be eliminated without resorting to a professional service, since all this will really be done with one's own hand.

In a modern sample of window fittings, there are quite convenient mechanisms with which you can adjust the europacket. If you have the most minimal set of tools available, then within a couple of minutes you can bring your plastic window back into working condition, while saving a large amount of money.

Malfunctions in the operation of plastic windows

1. when closing, the europack door touches the frame from the side or from below;
2. the sash does not fit snugly against the frame;
3. the europack does not want to close if the window is blocked when the handle is turned to the "closed" mode at the moment the shutter is open;
4. the window does not want to close when the sash is closed and the handle is not turned;
5. breakage of the handle;
6. the handle turns, but with difficulty;
7. the opening of the sash occurs with great effort.

What tools are needed for repairs?

• a set of "stars";
• pliers;
• hexagon 4 mm;
• screwdrivers (flat and Phillips).

A greater number of modern-style windows have in their design the possibility of adjusting the window parts in three planes at once. This detail makes it possible to achieve the most right position of the window part in the frame, also ensuring the optimal level of pressure of the seals absolutely along the perimeter of the window sash.

Individual elements according to appearance may vary depending on the hardware manufacturer. This also applies to the adjustment methods and the tool used, but in general terms, the window sash adjustment scheme is as follows:

Let's look at what kind of actions you need to perform in order to troubleshoot in each of the specific cases:

The sash of the window, when closing, touches the frame from the side or from below.

Adjustment of plastic windows

Now we will move on to direct instructions for adjusting plastic windows. It is necessary to move the sash up or to the side of the upper hinge. You need to do the following for this:

1. Open the sash
2. Using a hexagon, turn the adjusting screw, which is located near the top hinge at the very end of the sash, clockwise by three to five turns
3. close
4. Remove the cap from the bottom loop
5. Insert the hexagon into the bottom loop and make three to five turns clockwise
6. Check the free play, and if necessary, repeat the adjustment until the malfunction is eliminated.

Window frame does not fit snugly against the frame

You need to move the sash to the hinge locations. For this you should:

1. In the case when the side of the window part only touches the frame from below, then it will be enough for you to take it to the side of the lower hinge. You can do this under the bottom hinge with the adjustment screw.
2. If the frame touches the side of the sash along its entire height, then it should also be taken to the location of the upper hinge. The course of manipulation is described in the previous situation.

On the side of the window handle, on the side end of the sash, there is a system of eccentrics that regulates the pressure density against the sash frame. Outwardly, they may differ, depending on the manufacturer, but the principle of their work is identical.

With pliers or a hexagon, you can rotate the eccentrics, which can create exactly the degree of pressing the sash to the frame that you need.

Adjustment summer winter plastic windows

• In case of an urgent need to adjust the degree of pressing the sash to the frame from the hinge side, then this should be done using the adjusting screw on the lower hinge.
• In the case of a tilt-and-turn sash, additional regulation of the sash pressure by the top hinge is necessary.
• In order to get to the adjustment bolt located on the scissors at the location of the upper hinge, you should open the window, then turn the handle to the ventilation mode, having previously pressed the blocker.
• By rotating the blocker clockwise, you press against the frame, and if the blocker is rotated counterclockwise, on the contrary, you loosen the clamp.

Some types of fittings are regulated using specially designed otvetki, which are located on the window frame on the side of the handle.
The position of the otvetok can be adjusted using hexagons. To ensure a stronger pressing of the sash to the frame, you should move the answer closer to the street. On the frame from the side of the window hinges there are clamping mechanisms that are regulated by a hexagon. The sash will be stronger pressed against the frame when the tongue is pulled out more.

The window does not close in case of blocking when the handle is turned to the "closed" mode at the time of opening

In order to avoid damage to the hardware mechanisms, the window handle should only be turned when the sash is closed. To avoid accidental closures, a special kind of blockers are provided that do not allow turning the handle when the window is open. Such blockers are located under the handle at the end of the sash and are of different types, depending on the manufacturer of the fittings. To unlock the handle, you will need to press the aforementioned lock.

The window does not want to close when the sash itself is closed and the handle is not turned

If the window is closed, but when the handle itself does not turn, this indicates that the blocker clutch did not work with the counter element on the frame. There are two ways to fix this problem:

1. Slightly move the sash to the side where the counterpart of the blocker is located, using the adjusting screw, which is located under the bottom hinge.
2. Slightly loosen the mount and insert a thin plate and some hard material between the window frame and the most mating part of the window blocker.

In order to replace the handle, you should pull the handle cover slightly towards you and then rotate the cover perpendicularly. Then you should unscrew the screws and remove the old window handle. After installing a new handle, the pad should be returned to its original position. window handles You can buy either from us, or in hardware or construction stores.

The window handle turns, but with difficulty

The most common cause is insufficient lubrication. It is recommended to lubricate the hardware mechanisms once a year or even more often. In such cases, machine oil or an aerosol lubricant, for example, WD-40, is used.

I would also like to remind you that even in the absence of obvious defects, lubricate the mechanisms and control technical condition of all systems of mechanisms of fittings should be done once a year and more often.
Despite all the elementary nature of the aforementioned troubleshooting and window adjustment methods, it is necessary to start these manipulations when you clearly understand what exactly and how to do it. Otherwise, it would be more appropriate to turn to specialists.

Installation of advanced plastic window blocks involves their further maintenance. This is especially clearly manifested in the off-season, during the transition of winter-summer modes. A good adjustment of these structures will avoid a lot of problematic moments. How to do it yourself is described below.

Why adjustment is needed

Regulation is a procedure that will be required immediately after the installation of a new double-glazed window and during its operation. Essentially, regulation is preventive maintenance, which allows you to determine the readiness window structures to a change in weather conditions during the transition to the cold season.

One of the main advantages of such windows is tightness, which prevents drafts and helps to maintain a normal microclimate in the room, namely a stable temperature and humidity. With prolonged use of the window or at the time of its installation, the tightness is at a minimum level. This is due to many reasons. For a window block that is already in use, breakdowns are typical that reduce the level of tightness. This leads to the formation of an unstable microclimatic situation.

Timely adjustment helps to achieve the following goals.

1. Formation of a normal climatic situation indoors, that is, maintaining a constant temperature.
2. Avoiding the ingress of cold air masses in the winter due to the presence of through slots in the structure.
3. Maintaining a stable level of air humidity.
4. Saving financial resources that would go to pay for heat supply and electricity services.
5. Timely adjustment prolongs the life of the structure.

Adjustment will be required in such cases:

• when a completely new window structure is installed;
• if, as a result of improper installation, the installation of the window was carried out with violations that led to vertical deviations, which in turn led to subsidence of the window frame and the formation of gaps in the structure;
• if the window structure has been in operation for more than 2 years and at the same time has not undergone any technical inspections and has not been subject to repair actions;
• when the sash of the structure sags, when opening or closing the window causes the sash to touch the frame or parts of the fittings;
• when installing windows in new buildings. This situation is characterized by further subsidence of the building, so window adjustment is simply necessary;
• as a result of an inattentive attitude to the maintenance of the structure, as a result of which its operation took place with violations that caused the appearance of problematic moments;
• if the rubber seal is not tight enough to the window frame.

There are currently two ways to adjust. This self repair construction and installation of certain window parameters, or the involvement of qualified specialists with extensive experience in this process. In any case, adjustment is necessary. Thanks to modern technological developments, you can adjust the window yourself. This does not require special knowledge and skills, just follow the advice of the masters.

Regulation for the winter: instructions

Self-regulation is a very topical issue. The fact is that the involvement of specialists in the process requires additional financial costs, which not all residents can afford. Therefore, most people try to learn how to cope with this action on their own.

Modern window units are generally considered to be complex mechanical structures that need careful attention and care. Particular attention should be paid to them in anticipation of the winter period and the onset of cold weather. For this season, designs must be prepared in advance. Otherwise, the owner of the structure will receive a lot of problems and difficulties, which, under the conditions negative temperatures it will be difficult to fix.

Older versions of windows before the onset of winter frosts also needed additional processing. This is a sealing of cracks and joints. In the case of their plastic counterparts, everything is much simpler, to prepare the room for the cold period, it will simply be necessary to adjust the double-glazed window in such a way that the structural doors fit snugly against the frame and prevent cold air masses from entering the room.

The biggest problem of improper adjustment or lack of it is the appearance of drafts. Streams of cold air appear due to the fact that the sash does not fit snugly against the frame, creating gaps at the joints.

In order to prepare window block To winter period, you will need a 6-sided wrench and quite a bit of free time. At the end of the sash there is a locking element, or the so-called clamp. It is a trunnion, which is placed on a rectangular platform and can be moved up or down. In anticipation of winter frosts and snowfalls, the trunnion should be moved towards the street. In this position, the window sash is more tightly pressed against the frame due to the clamping action. As a result: the tightness of the structure increases, the hypothetical gaps between sash and the frame cannot appear, and a relatively stable microclimatic situation is established in the room.

To tighten the trunnion to the desired position, you need to turn the hex key several times to the counterclockwise position. Turning around under the action physical activity, the trunnion will move to the desired position and be set at the desired level. As soon as all the eccentrics are placed in the required position, the process of preparing the plastic window for winter can be considered complete.
By the way, it will not be superfluous to check the condition of the fittings. If the fixings are loose, there will be a higher chance of gaps forming between the sash and the structure frame even after the trunnion has been moved into position. You should make sure that the fittings are all in good order, and if this is not the case, it is worth tightening the fasteners to an acceptable value or replacing the components of the window mechanism.

Important! In order to properly adjust the window structures during the winter-summer period on your own, from the technical support you only need a 4 or 5 mm hex wrench, depending on the type of structure.

Adjustment for the summer: instructions

The performance of such devices is determined by various adjustments. But among them, it is worth highlighting the winter-summer mode, the principle of which is to change the level of pressing the window sashes.

On the window fittings there is a locking pin, which is a kind of regulator of the density of the junction of the sash and the frame of the structure. With the help of a hex key with a diameter of 4 or 5 mm, the trunnion moves along a rectangular chute, weakening or strengthening the density of the leaves. The greater the density of the junction of the sashes and the frame, the smaller the volume of cold air from the street will enter the room.

Important! After the end of the cold weather, it is necessary to prepare the window for the onset of warm weather. temperature conditions. This is absolutely necessary.

If you do not pay attention to the adjustment, in the future you may encounter problems that are associated with a decrease performance characteristics designs. At high temperatures, the sealant has the ability to expand, and if there is not enough space for it, it will simply dry out, which will lead to a weakening of the density of the doors and the frame and rapid wear of the rubber. In summer it will be imperceptible, but in winter drafts will make themselves felt.

In some versions of window fittings, the role of the trunnion is performed by rollers, which, under the influence of physical effort and a hex key, will be moved to the required position.
This work is actually not as serious and scary as it seems initially. The most important thing in self-adjustment is the instruction that you need to study. And, before you perform any actions to set the winter or summer mode, you need to look at the manufacturer's recommendations on this issue.

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