Basic standards in the field of production and installation of windows. GOSTs for windows Gost on a plastic window block

  • 20.06.2020
This section contains only the current GOST for windows and double-glazed windows. Previously, other standards were in effect and have been superseded by the following. You can download these documents for free.
Information on the date of introduction is given under each GOST for window blocks. The previous window standard numbers are also indicated, which were in effect prior to the introduction of the updated regulations.

For each kind window structures certain norms are provided, where the following data are indicated: scope of the standard, general requirements including window sizes, acceptance rules during production control, methods of monitoring window units during tests, transportation and storage conditions, manufacturer's guarantees of compliance with GOST window requirements.

Now windows and double-glazed windows are subject to declaration of conformity in the Russian Federation. You can read about the procedure for obtaining certificates and declarations of conformity for windows in the next section of our website -.
We remind you that laboratory tests are carried out taking into account the requirements of the above mentioned standards for windows.

Windows are an important part of any construction process. During the construction phase of a building, they are given attention in terms of optimal design and load. In the process of renovation, the owners of offices and residential premises independently regulate the location of windows, their height and dimensions, since GOST for windows 2002 does not give specific absolute values. However, there is whole line regulations and standards that are documented and must be followed by companies that produce and install wood, plastic windows or aluminum profile windows (GOST takes into account the features and technical specifications in each case). Here are various classifications, designation of windows according to GOST, technical parameters, marking and specification of windows and doors according to GOST, etc.

GOST 12506 81 for windows

If you prefer wooden windows, GOST will be useful to you. The standard defines the types of windows. For example, according to the opening method, they are distinguished:

  • wooden windows opening inward (B);
  • blind non-opening windows (G);
  • outward opening windows (H).

According to GOST, wooden windows and doors have specific specifications and technical features depending on the type of premises, its purpose and other parameters. From the document you will learn how wooden windows are classified and installed - GOST 12506 81 will give answers to all pressing questions. This is especially important in the context of the growing demand for such window designs. They are environmentally friendly, aesthetically pleasing, natural and reliable.

GOST 23166 99 for plastic windows

The provisions of this standard apply to door balcony and window blocks, which are made from metal alloys, wood, and plastics. They are designed for structures of various functional purposes. Thus, GOST covers metal, steel windows (gives the classification and design features), etc. When choosing and installing a high-quality window, GOST 23166 99 can be very useful.

GOST for windows 21519 2003

This standard describes the basic requirements, features and standards for door and window structures, the production of which involves the use of an aluminum profile. The products are designed for use in buildings for various purposes. Various classifications are given in the document. So, based on design features profile according to GOST aluminum windows make:

  • from a hollow profile (A);
  • from a combined profile, the thermal insulation insert of which is filled with insulation (AKU);
  • from a combined profile with an insert with thermal insulation properties (AK).

GOST 30971 2002 for plastic windows

It is generally accepted that the success of durable and trouble-free operation of windows half depends on the correct installation. In fact, competent editing can be given an even more significant role, because mistakes can nullify even the most best performance window construction. As practice confirms, GOST for plastic windows, which regulates their installation, is extremely important. It allows you to formalize the process and limit the freedom of manufacturers in the choice of tools, methods and installation technologies. This minimizes options for negligence, unjustified savings, the use of unskilled labor, etc. As a result, high-quality windows will be correctly installed, which means they will last a very long time, guaranteeing only comfort and ease of use. According to GOST, each installation company installs reinforced-plastic windows, observing the provisions internal instructions... It, in turn, must be approved by the local government office.

GOST 30674 99 for plastic windows

The provisions of this standard apply to window structures, as well as balcony door blocks, which are made from PVC profiles. Currently, there is a consistently high demand for PVC windows - GOST 30674 99 reflects all the main technical points. The standard lists product classifications according to various criteria, as well as the main provisions of working documentation - design and technological. In accordance with GOST, plastic windows must be manufactured within tolerances given in the text of the document. For example, the boundary value of the deviation of the nominal dimensions should not go beyond +2.00 –1.00 mm.

Currently, you can easily find the necessary GOST, and the windows and doors produced and installed with it in mind will retain the original performance characteristics for a long time. A lot can be gleaned from standards useful information: specification of windows (GOST contains the necessary clarifications), requirements for buildings of any purpose, etc.

To control the quality of plastic window structures, a number of documents have been created that establish the rules for the manufacture and installation. The main standard for plastic windows - GOST "Plastic (PVC) windows" No. 30674-99 (Window blocks made of polyvinyl chloride profiles) is used most often, but others are also used, namely:

1) GOST 23166-99

“Window blocks. General technical characteristics ",

2) GOST 24866-99

"Glued double-glazed windows for construction purposes. Technical conditions",

3) GOST 30673-99

“PVC profiles for window and door blocks. Technical conditions ",

GOST 23166-99 “Window blocks. General technical conditions "

This standard is fundamental and includes a set of requirements not only for plastic, but also for any other windows. The GOST describes the classification of windows according to various characteristics: material, shape, size, heat protection, noise absorption, the way of opening the sashes.

GOST was adopted by the Interstate Scientific and Technical Commission for Standardization, Technical Regulation and Certification in Construction (MNTKS) on December 2, 1999, and put into use on January 1, 2000.

Key points:

4.1 Window blocks are classified according to the following criteria:

Materials of frame elements;

Options for filling the translucent part;

Appointment;

Design options;

Architectural drawing;

Basic performance characteristics.

4.2 According to the material of the frame, the windows are divided into:

Wooden;

Polyvinyl chloride;

From aluminum alloys;

Steel;

Fiberglass;

Combined (wood-aluminum, wood-polyvinyl chloride, etc.)

4.4 According to their intended purpose, windows can be for residential, industrial, public premises and others.

4.5 Depending on the glazing:

With single glazing (for unheated rooms);

Double glazed;

Triple glazed;

With quadruple glazing;

by the number of leaves in one row of glazing:

Single leaf;

Bivalve;

Multi-leaf;

in the direction of opening the sash:

Indoors;

Double-sided opening;

Left opening;

Symmetrical opening;

by the ways of opening the sash:

With swing opening - with the swing of the sash around the vertical extreme axis;

Suspended - with the swing of the sash around the upper extreme axis;

Folding - with the swing of the sash around the lower extreme axis;

Swing-out - with the swing of the sash around the vertical and lower extreme axes;

Mid-swing - with the sash rotation around a horizontal or vertical axis, offset from the sash edge;

Sliding - with horizontal movement of the shutters;

Lifting - with the movement of the sash in the vertical plane;

Combined - with combination in one design different types opening the doors;

Non-opening;

by airing method:

With a vent (several vents);

With flaps with tilt (swing-out) adjustable opening;

With transoms;

* A transom is a sash of a window or door (like a window leaf) located in the upper part of the structure. The transom is used for safe ventilation without drafts.

With ventilation valves;

With climatic valves;

With self-ventilation systems;

by types of corner connections:

Non-dismountable (glue, welded, pressed, etc.);

Collapsible (with mechanical connections).

4.6 According to the architectural drawings, the products are subdivided into:

Rectangular;

Curly (triangular, polygonal, arched, round, oval, etc.);

With decorative bindings;

With a complex pattern.

4.7.1 According to the degree of thermal resistance, they are divided into classes:

* Thermal resistance (TC) - a physical quantity, revealed by the ratio of the temperature on both sides of the frame to the density of the air flow inside it. For a more understandable designation of thermal resistance, the coefficient of resistance to heat transfer is used.

A1 - with TS 0.80 m2 x ° C / W and more;

A2 - with TS 0.75 - 0.79 m2 x ° C / W;

B1 - with TS 0.70 - 0.74 m2 x ° C / W;

B2 - with TS 0.65 - 0.69 m2 x ° C / W;

В1 - with TS 0.60 - 0.64 m2 x ° C / W;

B2 - with TS 0.55 - 0.59 m2 x ° C / W;

G1 - with TS 0.50 - 0.54 m2 x ° C / W;

G2 - with TS 0.45 - 0.49 m2 x ° C / W;

D1 - with TS 0.40 - 0.44 m2 x ° C / W;

D2 - with TS 0.35 - 0.39 m2 x ° C / W.

4.7.3 According to the noise level that mutes the product, all windows are divided into classes:

A - over 36 dBa;

B - over 34-36 dBa;

B - over 31-33 dBa;

Г - over 28-30 dBa;

D - 25-27 dBa.

* dB - decibel, a unit of sound measurement. A comfortable number of noise for a person is 40 dB, street noise is 70-80 dB.

4.7.4 By the amount of sunlight entering the room, the windows are divided into classes:

* The light transmittance (LCR) for windows is calculated as the ratio of light that passes through the glass to the amount of light that hits the surface of the glass.

A - windows with KPS - 0.50 and more;

B - windows with KPS - 0.45-0.49;

B - windows with KPS - 0.40-0.44;

G - windows with KPS - 0.35-0.39;

D - windows with KPS - 0.30-0.34.

4.7.5 Depending on the level of wind load resistance, windows are also divided into classes:

* Pascal is a unit of measure for pressure.

* Wind load depends on the terrain, the average annual wind speed and the height of the object (window).

A - windows capable of withstanding a load of 1000 Pa or more;

B - windows capable of withstanding a load of 800-999 Pa;

В - windows capable of withstanding a load of 600-799 Pa;

Г - windows capable of withstanding a load of 400-599 Pa;

D - windows capable of withstanding a load of 200-399 Pa.

4.7.6 Depending on resistance to frost, windows are divided into:

Normal (average operating temperature -20 ° С, critical temperature -45 ° С)

Frost resistant (able to withstand temperatures below -45 ° C)

4.9 The standard measure for the width and height of a window in construction is the model - this is a unit of measurement equal to 100 mm.

In width 6M; 7M; 9M; 11M; 12M; 13M; 15M; 18M; 21M; 24M; 27M;

Height: 6M; 9M; 12M; 13M; 15M; 18M; 21M; 22M; 24M; 28M.

Maximum permissible aspect ratios of the window frame:

Height Width

2070 mm 2370 mm 2670 mm
580 mm 6-6 6-7 6-9 6-12 6-13 6-15 not rivers. not rivers. not rivers. not rivers.
860 mm 9-6 9-7 9-9 9-12 9-13 9-15 not rivers. not rivers. not rivers. not rivers.
1160 mm 12-6 12-7 12-9 12-12 12-13 12-15 12-18 12-24 21-27
1320 mm 13-6 13-7 13-9 13-12 13-13 13-15 13-18 13-21 13-24 13-27
1460 mm 15-6 15-7 15-9 15-12 15-13 15-15 15-18 15-21 15-24 15-27
1760 mm not rivers. 18-7 18-9 18-12 18-13 18-15 18-18 18-21 18-24 18-27
2060 mm not rivers. 21-7 21-9 21-12 21-13 21-15 21-18 21-21 21-24 21-27
2175 mm not rivers. 22-7 22-9 22-12 22-13 22-15 22-18 not rivers. not rivers. not rivers.
2375 mm not rivers. 24-7 24-9 24-12 24-13 24-15 24-18 not rivers. not rivers. not rivers.
2755 mm not rivers. not rivers. 28-9 28-12 28-13 24-15 28-18 not rivers. not rivers. not rivers.

* The numerical ratio (for example, 6-6, 6-12) indicates the permissible dimensions of the window. These ratios are a translation of the standard calculus system into a modular one.

GOST 30673-99 "PVC profiles for window and door blocks. Technical conditions "

Document No. 30673-99 is the main gost for plastic windows and doors. It describes the requirements for the profile design. Most of the characteristics described are mandatory, therefore the standard is used for the certification of plastic profiles.

Key points:

3 ... Basic terms and definitions.

External face wall of the profile- the outer surface of the window frame from the side of the room.

External non-front profile wall- the outer surface of the window frame from the street side.

Inner wall of the profile- partitions between the profile chambers.

Camera- a hollow space inside the profile, divided by vertical partitions.

Profile width- the distance from the external non-front wall to the front one.

Main camera- air chamber for reinforcement installation.

Reinforcement- metal insert inside the profile for dimensional stability.

Form stability- the ability to maintain the primary shape.

Durability of profiles- the ability to maintain the required properties for a given period.

4.4 Based on the thickness of the outer wall of the profile, all products are divided into classes.

The wall thickness is a characteristic of the dimensional stability and strength of the profile, and also affects the sound insulation and heat absorption.

4.5 Type exterior decoration profiles are subdivided into:

1) white, colored in the mass (at the production stage)

2) laminated (covered with colored film)

3) Co-extruded (acrylic) topcoat

5.3 This section of GOST for PVC windows gives the minimum permissible values ​​for the main characteristics of plastic profiles.

Indicator name Meaning

Tensile strength is an indicator that characterizes the tensile strength of a material when stretched in different directions.

* MPa - megapascal, a unit characterizing the force of pressure and mechanical stress.

37,0

Impact strength according to Charpy, kJ / m2, not less

* Impact strength - the ability of an object to absorb mechanical energy under force without deformation.

* kJ - kilojoule, a unit for measuring heat, energy and the amount of work done. 15 kJ / m2 of energy is released upon impact of a kilogram stone thrown from a distance of 5 meters.

* Charpy method - a method for determining the ultimate impact strength of an object, consists in placing the object in a chamber with certain atmospheric conditions and hitting it with a pendulum. The size, weight, distance and angle of incidence of the pendulum is constantly changing. As a result of observations, the maximum amount of energy that can be absorbed by the test object is determined.

15
Softening point, ° С, not less 75
The change linear dimensions after heat exposure for the main profiles,%, no more: 2.0
Heat resistance at 150 ° С for 30 min Blisters, cracks, delamination should not be
Impact resistance at negative temperatures Destruction of no more than one sample in ten

5.3.3 The color of the products must be uniform. Any defects are not allowed.

Appearance the finished profile (its color, gloss, quality of the front and non-front surfaces) must correspond to the appearance of the reference samples.

* Benchmark — A sample of a product adopted by the ISO as the ideal reference for comparison.

5.3.4 The entire front of the profile must be covered protective film

5.3.7 The durability of the profile must be at least 40 conventional years.

* The durability of the profile is determined experimentally. The plastic product is placed in a chamber, where the load that the profile can be subjected to for several decades is recreated. The results of the experiment depend on how long the profile has withstood the load.

5.3.10 The value of the resistance to heat transfer should be at least 0.4 - 0.9 m2 x ° C / W (depending on the location and size of the chambers).

5.5.1 Each meter of the profile must be marked with a special marking, which contains information about the batch of the profile, the date of its manufacture, as well as the symbol of the profile material.

GOST 30674-99 “Window blocks made of polyvinyl chloride profiles. Technical conditions "

The standard applies to PVC window and balcony structures.

Gost for PVC windows No. 30674-99 was first introduced on January 1, 2001 by decree. Gosstroy Russian Federation No. 37 dated 06/05/2000.

Key points:

5.1.3 The window structure for residential premises should provide for ventilation with the help of vents, swing-out doors and ventilation valves.

5.1.4 Estimated weight of sashes for profiles white should not exceed 80 kg, for colored profiles - 60 kg.

* When dyed at the production stage, PVC may lose some of its stability and hardness, therefore, the weight of the sash for colored profiles is less.

5.3.1 GOST "Plastic (PVC) windows" No. 30674-99 establishes the main operational characteristics of a standard profile with various double-glazed windows.

The name of indicators Indicator value
Reduced resistance to heat transfer, m2. ° С / W, not less:
with a single-chamber double-glazed window

* Double-glazed unit with ordinary glass 4 mm thick, air chamber width - 16 mm.

0,35

* Double-glazed unit with standard 4mm glass panes and 16mm argon chamber.

0,37

* Double-glazed unit with conventional and energy-saving (hard) glass 4 mm thick and 16 mm camera.

0,54
0,58

* Insulating glass unit with conventional and energy saving (hard) glass and 16mm argon chamber.

0,59

* Similar to the previous one, the difference is that the energy-saving glass has a soft coating.

0,63
with a double-glazed window;

4M1-8-4M1-8-4M1

* Standard two-chamber package with regular 4mm glasses and two 8mm cameras.

0,49

4M1-10-4M1-10-4M1

* Similar to the previous one, the thickness of the air chambers is 10 mm.

0,51

4M1-10Ar-4M1-10Ar-4M1

0,54

4M1-12-4M1-12-4M1

* Double-glazed unit with standard glasses 4 mm thick and air chambers 12 mm thick.

0,53

4M1-8-4M1-8-I4

0,56

4M1-12Ar-4M1-12Ar-4M1

* Similar to the previous one, the chambers are filled with argon.

0,57

4M1-8-4M1-8-K4

* Double-glazed unit with two 8mm air chambers, one of which has a hard, energy-saving coating.

0,61

4M1-8Ar-4M1-8Ar-K4

* Double-glazed unit with two chambers 8 mm thick and filled with argon, as well as with energy-saving (hard) glass.

0,63

4M1-8Ar-4M1-8Ar-I4

* Similar to the previous one, energy saving glass with soft coating.

0,65

4M1-12-4M1-12-K4

* Double-glazed unit with two 12 mm chambers, 12 mm thick and energy-saving hard-coated glass.

0,61

4M1-12-4M1-12-I4

* Similar to the previous one, energy saving glass with soft coating.

0,66

4M1-12Ar-4M1-12Ar-K4

* Insulating glass unit with two 12mm chambers filled with argon and energy saving hard coated glass.

0,67

4M1-12Ar-4M1-12Ar-I4

* Similar to the previous one, energy saving glass with soft coating.

0,72
Sound insulation class, not lower D
Durability, conditional years of operation:
PVC profiles 40
double-glazed windows 20
sealing gaskets 10

* This table shows the main markings of the characteristics of the insulating glass unit.

The first digit is the thickness of the glass in the package, the absence of the first digit means that the value of this indicator is not standardized.

The letters M, K, I mean the brand of glass.

M1 - standard glass without any spraying.

K4 - energy-saving hard-coated glass (you can read more about energy-saving glasses in this article).

I4 - energy-saving glass with a soft coating.

The next figure indicates the thickness of the air chamber and its filling.

The Ag marking means that the chamber is filled with argon (an inert gas that improves the heat-shielding properties of the window), the absence of any marking indicates that the chamber is filled with air.

The following designations are similar to the first two.

5.3.5 The appearance of the finished product must completely match the appearance of the reference sample. Does not allow the blackening of the welding corner, any change in the color of the profile.

GOST 24866-99 "Glued glass units for construction purposes. Specifications"

This GOST includes all the basic requirements for double-glazed windows.

Key points:

3.6 According to this GOST for plastic windows, the dimensions of a glass unit should not exceed 3.2x3.0 m. It is not recommended to make double-glazed windows with a size less than 300x300 mm and with an aspect ratio of more than 1: 5.

The glasses used in the package can be of several different types:

Glass type name Glass designation (brand)

Sheet

* Ordinary glass, without any additional functions.

M1, M2, M7

Patterned

* Has texture and pattern.

Have

Reinforced

* Along the perimeter of the glass there is a metal lattice that increases the strength and safety of the glass.

A

Reinforced polished

* Similar to the previous one, with more smooth surface

A_p

Multilayer:

shockproof

penetration resistant

safe

A1, A2, A3

CM1, CM2, CM3, ST1,

Dyed in mass

* Colored at the production stage by adding various dyes to the raw material

T

Reinforced:

chemically hardened

tempered

Sunscreen

* Tinted, dims glare.

WITH

Energy saving:

with hard surface

with soft cover

4.1.7. The characteristics of finished insulating glass units must comply with the following:

Type of glass unit Glass unit type Heat transfer resistance coefficient Sound insulation, not less, dB Dew point is not higher, ° С
For general construction purposes Single chamber -45
Bicameral 0,44 27 Not specified
Shockproof Single chamber 0,32 26 Not specified
Bicameral 0,44 28 Not specified
Sunscreen Single chamber 0,32 25 Not specified
Bicameral 0,44 27 Not specified
Energy saving Single chamber 0,58 26 Not specified
Bicameral 0,72 28 Not specified
Frost resistant Single chamber 0,58 26 Not specified
Bicameral 0,72 28 Not specified
Noise-proof Single chamber 0,32 34 -45
Bicameral 0,44 34 Not specified

* Dew point is the temperature at which moisture inside and outside the glass unit is converted into condensation.

This article presents only relevant GOST for windows and double-glazed windows... More recently, other standards have been in force and have been superseded by the guidelines listed below.

Information about the date of introduction is given under each GOST for window blocks. The previous window standard numbers are also indicated, which were in effect prior to the introduction of the updated regulations.

GOST PVC windows (plastic windows), aluminum, wooden window blocks, double-glazed windows.

  • GOST 30674-99 PVC window blocks. General technical conditions. Scope of GOST: plastic windows - entered into force on 01.01.2001.
  • GOST 23166-99 Window blocks. General technical conditions. Introduced to replace GOST 23166-78 Windows and balcony doors wooden.
  • GOST 25097-2002 Wood-aluminum window blocks. General technical conditions. Introduced to replace GOST 25097-82 Wood-aluminum windows and balcony doors.
  • GOST 30734-2000 Wooden dormer window blocks. General technical conditions. GOST applies to wooden dormer windows - entered into force on 01.09.2001.
  • GOST 24700-99 Wooden window blocks with double-glazed windows. General technical conditions. Introduced to replace GOST 24700-81 Wooden windows and balcony doors with double-glazed windows.
  • GOST 11214-2003 Wooden window blocks with sheet glazing. General technical conditions. Introduced to replace GOST 11214-86 Wooden windows and balcony doors with double glazing.
  • GOST 21519-2003 Aluminum alloy window blocks. General technical conditions. Introduced to replace GOST 21519-84 Windows and doors showcases and stained-glass windows from aluminum alloys.
  • GOST 24866-99 Glued glass units for construction purposes. General technical conditions. Introduced to replace GOST 24866-89 Glued double-glazed windows.
  • GOST 30971-2002 Assembly seams for joining window blocks to wall openings
  • GOST 30673-99 PVC profiles for window and door blocks. The list of GOST for windows - methods of control of window structures during testing
  • GOST 26602.3-99 Window and door blocks. Method for determining sound insulation
  • GOST 26602.4-99 Window and door blocks. Method for determining the total light transmittance
  • GOST 26602.5-2001 Window and door blocks. Methods for determining resistance to wind load.
  • GOST 30973-2002 PVC profiles for window and door blocks. Method for determining resistance to climatic influences and assessing durability.

Symbols and types of GOST windows.

Windows and balcony doors manufactured in accordance with GOSTs are divided into types:

  • C - with paired doors and door leaves;
  • R - with separate doors and door leaves.

The overall dimensions of windows, balcony doors and the dimensions of the openings for them must comply with GOST.

Windows sizes 9-13.5; 12-13.5; 15-13.5; 18-13.5 and 21-13.5 modules (module M = 100 mm) for filling openings in walls from non-modular facing brick, at the request of the consumer, it is allowed to make 80 mm wider than indicated, by increasing the wide sashes, and the window with dimensions 15-6 modules - 70 mm wide less than the specified one, while the marking is changed accordingly by 9-14; 12-14; 15-14; 18-14; 21-14 and 15-5.

For residential buildings erected in climatic region IV, it is allowed to use windows with a narrow sash (without a vent).

At the request of consumers, single-leaf windows and balcony doors, incl. with vents and transoms should also be made with left-hand ones, and multi-sash windows with an asymmetric pattern - in a negative image.

Establish the following structure of the symbol (brand) of windows and balcony doors:

X X X - X X X

¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦

¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦

¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ + - - Symbol for this standard

¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ + - - - - - Letters meaning: A, B and D - options for ri-

¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ the same size; H - window to the negative

¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ nom image; L - left window or left

¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ balcony door

¦ ¦ ¦ + - - - - - - - - Opening width, dm

¦ ¦ + - - - - - - - - - - - - - Opening height, dm

¦ + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Product type according to clause 1.1 (C or P)

Product type: О - window; B - balcony door

At the end of the brand of single-glazed windows and balcony doors, before the designation of the standard, add the number 1 through a dash.

Examples of symbols of GOST.

Window type C for an opening with a height of 15 and a width of 9 dm, with a right-hand hinge of the sashes: OS15-9 ​​GOST 11214-86

The same, with the left hinge of the shutters: OS15-9L GOST 11214-86

Right balcony door type C for an opening with a height of 22 and a width of 9 dm: BS22-9 GOST 11214-86

Window type P for an opening with a height of 18 and a width of 18 dm, with an asymmetric window pattern (option B): OP18-18V GOST 11214-86

The same, in a negative image: OR18-18VN GOST 11214-86

Window type C for an opening with a height of 15 and a width of 13.5 dm, with a window sash: OS15-13.5 GOST 11214-86

Right balcony door type C for an opening with a height of 22 and a width of 7.5 dm: BS22-7.5 GOST 11214-86

The same, left: BS22-7.5L GOST 11214-86

Interstate standard, window blocks made of PVC profiles.

GOST was put into effect on January 1, 2001 as the state standard of the Russian Federation.

by the decree of the State Construction Committee of Russia dated 06.05.2000 N 37

  • GOST 9.303-84 ESZKS. Metallic and non-metallic inorganic coatings. General requirements to the choice
  • GOST 111-90 Sheet glass. Technical conditions
  • GOST 166-89 Calipers. Technical conditions
  • GOST 427-75 Measuring metal rulers. Technical conditions
  • GOST 538-88 Locks and hardware. General specifications
  • GOST 7502-98 Metal measuring tapes. Technical conditions
  • GOST 8026-92 Calibration rulers. Technical conditions
  • GOST 9416-83 Construction levels. Technical conditions
  • GOST 10354-82 Polyethylene film. Technical conditions
  • GOST 23166-99 Window blocks. General specifications
  • GOST 24033-80 Wooden windows and balcony doors. Mechanical test methods
  • GOST 24866-99 Glued glass units for construction purposes. Technical conditions
  • GOST 26433.0-85 Accuracy assurance system geometric parameters in construction. Measurement rules. General Provisions
  • GOST 26433.1-89 System for ensuring the accuracy of geometric parameters in construction. Measurement rules. Prefabricated elements
  • GOST 26602.1-99 Window and door blocks. Methods for determining resistance to heat transfer
  • GOST 26602.2-99 Window and door blocks. Methods for determining air and water permeability
  • GOST 26602.3-99 Window and door blocks. Method for determining sound insulation
  • GOST 26602.4-99 Window and door blocks. Method for determining the total light transmittance.
  • GOST 30673-99 PVC profiles for window and door blocks. Technical conditions

GOST for windows plays an important role, as in other areas of production. The state standard was created specifically to ensure that all processes follow a previously verified technology. This is necessary to maintain the safety of work, as well as the reliability and strength of those structures that are being mounted. GOST defines all stages of installation work for the installation of windows, starting from the form in which the unit will be mounted, ending with the requirements for the preparation of the area on which the installation will take place.

1 area of ​​use


GOST, which applies to PVC windows, as well as balcony door blocks, is described in document number 30637. This normative act regulates the installation of single structures equipped with double-glazed windows in buildings or structures for various purposes.

The requirements of this standard apply to all products that are glazed with sheet glass and are intended for use in rooms where heating is not performed.

GOST 30637 does not apply to dormer windows, products equipped with sliding doors, special-purpose units with special requirements for fire safety, burglary protection, and others.

Specific brands of products and their area of ​​application are established based on the operating conditions. They are established by the current norms, rules of the construction industry, with the additional consideration of standard 23166.

The requirements determined by this standard are recognized as binding.

Important! GOST can be applied to the product certification process.

2 Normative references


The negative characteristics of the joints are the parameter that most often arises if the contractor refuses to comply with the standard requirements. This leads to the fact that dust penetrates into the room, cold air, moisture, noise from the street.

Specialists dealing with installation work must strictly comply with the requirements of the law. They do not have to agree to customer requests, deviating from the standardized norm. The task of the installers is to convince the client that compliance with the standards is the only guarantee of obtaining a reliable and long-term result.