How to paint walls with acrylic paint. How to properly paint surfaces with acrylic paint Painting wood surfaces

Acrylic paints are extremely flexible: they dry quickly, they can be applied straight out of the tube like oils, or thinned with water like watercolors, and many other options in between. We hope these tips will help you get started painting with acrylics faster.

1) Keep the paint in working order.
Since acrylic paint dries very quickly, squeeze it out of the tube a little at a time. If you're using a regular plastic palette, buy a spray bottle to spray water onto the paint, dampening it. If you have a wet palette - the paint is on a sheet of waxed paper on top of a wet sheet of watercolor paper - then you don't need an airbrush, but these palettes usually don't have a thumb hole, so they're not as comfortable to hold.

2) Wipe the brush.
Keep a paper towel or washcloth nearby and dry the brush every time you wash. Then drops of water will not go down the rim and fall on the drawing, leaving blots.

3) Transparent or opaque colors
All acrylic paints will be opaque if they are applied in a thick layer - straight from the tube or only slightly diluted with water, or by adding a little titanium white. If you dilute the paint with water, you can paint with it like a watercolor or with an airbrush.

4. Acrylic and watercolor washes
Unlike watercolor, when an acrylic wash dries, it sets and becomes insoluble, which means that new layers can be applied to it without fear of damaging the current one. The colors of subsequent colors are optically mixed with the previous ones. Watercolor glazing can be removed with water and a cloth.

5) Glazing should be really thin
If you want to glaze in several translucent layers, they must be really thin so that the underlying layer can be seen. Smear the paint with a brush evenly thinly over the surface.

6. Improve fluidity without losing color
To improve the flow of acrylic paint without changing the intensity of the color, use special thinners, not water.

7) Mixing
Since acrylic paints dry quickly, you need to mix colors quickly too. If you are doing this on paper, dampen it first - this will increase the speed.

8) Sharp borders
Masking tape can be applied to dried paint without harm and then removed. In this way, it is easy to draw sharp and sharp corners. Make sure the tape is tight around the edges and don't paint too fast around the edges.

9) Masking liquid
It is convenient to use with both acrylic and watercolor washes. Make sure it is completely dry before painting on it. Do not apply too thick a layer on top, otherwise you will have to peel off the paint to get to the masking layer. Masking fluid is suitable for paper and canvas, but before you use it in your work, get used to it well. If the masking liquid dries on the brush, it will be almost impossible to clean it off. Moisten the brush with brush cleaner before rinsing - this will greatly facilitate the process.

10) Using Acrylic Paint as Glue for Collages
If you apply it in a thick layer and the object is not very heavy, then acrylic paint can be used for collages. Just apply it to the surface like regular glue.

Decided to start a renovation, but do not know how to paint with acrylic paint? It doesn't matter just this article will tell you everything about preparation, painting and various important nuances, which will be useful when painting walls. But first you need to get to know acrylic paint better to see all the advantages of this material.

What is acrylic paint

Acrylic paints are paint material made from acrylic resins. This paint is odorless, it can be safely used in children's rooms. It belongs to the water-based group, so you can wash the brushes and dilute it with plain water. In the process of drying, evaporators disappear from the substance, and the mastic creates a reliable and durable film. Acrylic paint is able to cover any surface, and the time for complete drying can be from 5 to 30 hours, depending on the temperature and season. Let's take a closer look at all the benefits:

1. Has no smell.
2. Diluted with water.
3. Fireproof.
4. Eco-friendly.
5. Dries quickly.
6. Easy to use - all you need is a cloth and water to clean the surface.
7. Rich color spectrum.
8. High adhesive qualities.
9. It has pores, which allows the building to breathe.
10. Resistance to chemical and atmospheric environments.
11. Service life is about 20 years.

In the case of outdoor acrylic paint, the service life is 10 years.

It is possible to carry out painting with acrylic paint at a temperature of -30 °.

Acrylic paint can have a different spectrum of coverage, gloss, matte or pearl with different textures.

Where is acrylic used?

To date, acrylic paint is used in various fields:

1. In construction - painting the walls and facades of various buildings.
2. For painting cars - acrylic car enamel is considered an economical option, painting metal constructions auto, paint consumption is 3.5 times less than nitro enamel.
3. In cosmetology - to create a water-based varnish in order to exclude acetone from use, which is harmful to health.

Due to environmental friendliness, acrylic paint is used in hospitals, schools, kindergartens and other institutions. To ionize the air, silver particles are added to the paintwork materials, so you can safely paint a children's room or your bedroom.

Moving on to painting

As in any work, preparation is indispensable, the better it is done, the easier it will be to paint. The first step is to remove all the furniture from the room. If this is not possible, then you need to put it in the center of the room and cover it. Remove all the facades of switches and sockets, plan to paint the ceiling, then the chandelier is also superfluous.

Old wallpaper needs to be peeled off to clean concrete or plaster, depending on what your house is built from. If, of course, you have special wallpaper pasted for painting, and you plan to paint over the old color, then there is no need to peel off the wallpaper, provided that the quality of the coating is in excellent condition.

Inspection of the quality of the walls

Walls for painting must be perfect, otherwise all errors after painting will be evident. Therefore, if the surface has chips, cracks and dimples of shallow content, then they need to be puttied. But before this process, the surface of the walls needs to be rolled with a roller with a primer solution. Traces of mold or fungus were found on the walls - should be removed or treated with an antiseptic composition. Only after that, depending on the surface defects, it is possible to plaster or putty the walls.

Painting can be done on a puttied surface or glued special wallpaper. It all depends on finances and circumstances. What I want to say by this is that it is much cheaper to paint a puttied surface than a wallpapered one. And in some cases it is necessary to putty and paste over at the same time, this is due to walls that have small cracks. For these purposes, non-woven or fiberglass wallpaper because they have a large margin of safety.

Prime wall primer

To increase the adhesion of the paint to the wall, it is necessary to generously prime all work surfaces and wait until completely dry. Large plots you can roll it with a roller, and those that are inaccessible to pass with a brush, as a rule, these are all corners.

What tool do you need for painting

In order to be able to work calmly without being distracted, it is recommended to prepare the entire tool in advance:

• brush - if you plan to make original drawings or painting, you will need several brushes of various sizes;
• roller with a pile of medium length;
• telescopic (extending stick) for painting high areas, including the ceiling;
• paint tray with rolling board;
• several spatulas of various sizes;
• covering oilcloth for floor and furniture;
• drill and paint mixer.

Personal protective equipment:

• overalls with long sleeves;
• bandage respirator;
• protective glasses;
• gloves.

The paint itself is not dangerous, but it will be extremely unpleasant, especially when painting the ceiling, getting liquid into your eyes or mouth. So we came to the main topic - how to paint the ceiling with acrylic paint.

Surface painting with acrylic paint

In order not to stain the floor, it is recommended to lay an oilcloth, otherwise you will have to clean the floor later, this is not difficult, but still extra work. You planned to paint the ceiling and walls, then we start from the ceiling so as not to flood the painted walls with sweat. But before you start painting, you need to mix the paint with a mixer, as a thick substance settles at the bottom. A thick mass can be diluted with water and mixed again. The finished composition must be poured into a special bath or, as some call it, a cuvette for squeezing the roller. It has a container for paint and an inclined wringer board on which excess paint remains. Thanks to this device, the roller will be evenly saturated with paint, so it's better than dipping in a bucket and rolling paint on the wall. In the latter case, the paint will lie unevenly. Of course you can use clear sheet plywood and roll out the roller first on it, and then apply paint to the wall.

In hot summer weather, acrylic paint dries quickly, so you need to paint the wall from corner to corner. If you hesitate and combine the dried layer with fresh paint, then a strip will appear that will be difficult to paint over. Therefore, it is necessary to have time to paint the first layer before it starts to dry. You need to start by painting the corners with a brush, after that it is rolled from the corner with a roller. Strongly wet the roller should not be, otherwise there will be streaks. You need to roll the paint from the middle up and down, so the paint will be evenly distributed than if you start from the bottom up. We covered one wall with the first layer, go to another and so on in a circle.

Having rolled the first layer around the entire perimeter, it is necessary to wait for time, in the heat it is about 20 minutes to 1 hour. After that, you can go through the second layer, but already with a diagonal or longitudinal direction of the roller, so the surface will be better painted over. You can finish this, but if after the second time there are unpainted spots, then you should repeat the painting process of the surface for the third time. I want to remind you that the walls are painted only after the ceiling is painted. And how to paint the ceiling with acrylic paint, we will learn below.

ceiling painting

Painting the ceiling is a little more difficult, the fact is that the hands are all the time on weight, which makes them tired quickly. Make it a little easier this work telescopic stick, which is worn on the roller. The principle of painting is the same as in the case of walls, the first layer is rolled with a roller along, the second across, the third diagonally. If whitewash lies on the ceiling, it should be torn off, for this you need to wet the surface warm water and remove the whitewash layer with a spatula. After that, the surface is washed with a sponge and water from the rest of the chalk mass. Next, the ceiling is primed, puttied, and painted. Ceiling paint with whitewash should be liquid, thick can create heaviness, and the chalk mass can fly off.

Many are interested in - and you can paint with acrylic paint directly on the whitewash. Of course, it is not advisable to do this, but it is possible, if you are too lazy, to wash off the whole thing. To do this, you need to buy a deep penetration primer and soak the whitewash layer so that it adheres well to the floor slab. Allow time to dry well and you can paint. But there is one caveat - if you drive a whitewash roller for a long time, it can get wet and swell. That is why you need to do everything quickly, and after the first layer, let it dry well.

For ceiling surfaces, special acrylic ceiling paint is sold, which has white, super white and milky white colors. To create a special tone, you can use color paste.

Art painting

We decided to paint the wall with an outlandish pattern, but you have no idea where to start. As in those cases, the surface must be made perfectly smooth with a finishing putty, primed with prime and allowed to dry. After that, you can paint the walls with acrylic paints. The finished drawing should be varnished, so it will look aesthetically pleasing while remaining in its original form.

Painting a wooden surface

Using acrylic on wood is not much different from using it on concrete or plaster surfaces, with the exception of metal and plastic.

Acrylic paints are popular among artists and are widely used for painting on wood. Such popularity arose due to the ability of paint to create protective film enveloping a painted object. Such a coating does not fade or crack, resists aggressive influences and sudden temperature changes. Professional artists use paint tubes for painting, which allows you to achieve a watercolor effect thanks to special solvents and plain water.

Technique of using acrylic on wood

How to paint with acrylic paint correctly - before painting, the wood is sanded with fine sandpaper, after which a primer is applied. Then the grinding process continues. This technique allows you to better paint a wooden object.

The widespread use of acrylic paint is in demand because of the versatility and uniqueness of paintwork materials. And the ease of applying paint to any surface allows for self-painting.

Acrylic paint is the most popular among facade paints. And this is not surprising: it fits perfectly on any surface: concrete, wood, plaster, fiber cement. It can be used to paint previously painted walls without removing the old, but still firmly adhering, finish coat.

Acrylic-based coloring compositions are water-soluble. This is their undoubted advantage, since working with such paints is not only easy, but also safe. In their composition there is not a single substance that can harm the respiratory system or the skin.

At correct application these paints do not form smudges and sagging. The painted surface is smooth and uniform. One of the best properties of acrylic paints is their excellent covering ability. However, when working with complex surfaces, it is recommended to apply two coats. This will provide greater color saturation and durability of the coating. All acrylic paint manufacturers guarantee that when correct execution preparation and painting of surfaces, their products will last at least 10-15 years.

When choosing a paint color, keep in mind that lighter tones can reflect heat and ultraviolet light. Therefore, such compositions are optimal for houses in regions with a warm climate. Light walls will suffer less from overheating, and the finishing layer on them will last longer. The situation is reversed with recommendations for the northern regions. Here it is better to choose colors of saturated and brighter tones.

The composition of acrylic paints is very simple. It includes:

• water;
• acrylic emulsion based on polyacrylates and copolymers;
• pigment (gives the emulsion a certain color).

Characteristics of paints based on acrylic

Preparing the facade for painting

Preparing the walls for paint application is an extremely important step that should not be ignored. First of all, carefully examine the surface of the facade. If the house has been previously painted, take a spatula with a metal blade and check how firmly the old finishing layer holds.

If the paint comes off easily, remove it. Depending on the thickness of the coating, choose a tool for work. If the layer is thin and easily separated from the walls, a spatula and a metal-bristled brush will suffice.

A thick layer, which in some places is firmly attached to the walls, will require the use of an angle grinder (grinder) with a special nozzle: a cord brush for rough processing wood. She (brush) is able to remove not only the old finishing layer, but also level the wooden surface. Disks from sandpaper will not help in this work.

If old paint Easy to remove, sanding discs grit 80-120 GRIT can be used. It is recommended to take into account that when removing the finishing layer, a significant amount of dust will form, containing small fragments of the old coating. Therefore, it is necessary to protect the respiratory organs with a respirator or a cloth bandage.

Sanding is a very hard and unpleasant job, as the sandpaper is constantly clogged with paint.

Before cleaning the façade mechanically, it is necessary to remove all nails, if any. If it is not possible to remove them, hammer them with a hammer. If the nail heads are rusty, unsightly stains will appear on the new finishing layer over time. Therefore, the metal is treated with red mercury or special anti-corrosion washes. The latter are preferable, since they, unlike mercury, are not poisonous.

If the walls are built of logs, mechanical restoration excluded. In this case, other methods are used to prepare the facade for painting. First of all, you need to check the tightness of the space between the logs. It is usually filled with tow, moss or hemp. These materials must be compacted where required. After that, dirt and dust are removed from the surface of the logs with a rag or broom.

Priming wooden walls

The process of preparing the facade for painting includes the stage of priming. In order not to make mistakes in this matter, you need to remember one rule: external wooden walls cannot be coated with a water-based primer. Only on oil.

As a rule, all high-quality primers are also antiseptics. Before starting work, you need to carefully read the instructions on the package. The conditions under which priming with this agent can be performed, and the manufacturer's recommendations for application, will become known.

Valtti Akvabase (Valtti Aquabase) and BIOFA are considered to be the best primers for wood. These oil-based compounds can be used on any wood: fresh planed, pressure impregnated, heat treated, old. When working with Valtti Akvabase, you must use the tools personal protection.

How to apply primer to wood

With a small amount of work for applying a primer, you can use paint brush with natural or artificial pile. This tool is especially handy when processing log facades. If the walls are even (plank or timber), you can apply the primer with a roller. It's easy to do.

Step 1. Pour enough primer into a paint tray or any other suitable container so that 1/3 of the volume of the roller roller can be immersed in it.

Step 2 The roller is lowered into the solution and rolled 2-3 times along the relief horizontal part of the paint bath. This removes excess primer, and when applied, it will not drain from the wall.

A foam roller is a great tool for applying primer.

Step 3 Moisten a section of the wall by rolling a roller over it. Each next strip should overlap the previous one by 5-7 cm.

Step 4 The roller is again immersed in the primer and squeezed out. Further, work is continued according to a given algorithm until the entire area of ​​​​the facade is processed.

It should be remembered that as little time as possible should elapse between the processes of priming and painting. Not all primers are resistant to light and UV. Therefore, they need to be covered with a layer of paint in a timely manner.

Mechanical painting of wooden walls

The mechanical method of painting wooden facades involves the use of special tools. But regardless of the chosen method finishing works, during their implementation, several rules must be observed.

1. The paint is applied at a positive temperature: from +5 to +30°C.
2. Relative humidity should not exceed 80%.
3. Do not paint parts of the facade exposed to direct sunlight.
4. Do not apply paint on damp surfaces.
5. For tinting acrylic paints, it is necessary to use water-soluble dyes with good light fastness. For example, Ceresit tinting pastes are an excellent choice.

Painting the facade mechanically is convenient in every respect. Spraying paint allows it to penetrate into the smallest cracks and pores of the tree. This method is the most beneficial when painting log walls. With the help of an airbrush, all places that are hard to reach even for brushes will be covered with a finishing layer.

Tool selection

For applying paint, two types of tools are used: air and soulless spray guns. Otherwise they are called "sprayers".

How paint spray tools work

Tool	Tool types	Principle of operation
	Pneumatic and electric. The latter are of three types: with a lower and upper tank, with a pump for supplying paint.	Spraying paint is carried out under the influence of air flow, which is supplied by a pump or pressure (up to 8 atm) created in the tank.
	Membrane, piston, hydropiston.	The supply of paint is carried out by compressing it without the use of air supply. The spray gun is equipped with an elliptical nozzle with a small cross section. Due to the difference between the pressure inside and outside the machine, there is an effect of spraying paint at the moment it exits the nozzle.

Airless spray method is the most economical. But devices of this type are more expensive, therefore they are mainly used for painting large areas. However, this method also has its drawbacks. One of them is that a significant part of small drops hangs in the surrounding workplace air, and gradually settles. Therefore, it is necessary to use personal protective equipment. Another disadvantage of the airless method is that it requires maximum quality protection all nearby objects and elements of the facade: windows, doors, architraves, etc.

For painting the facade of a private house, air-type electric spray guns are most convenient. These tools have their own advantages and disadvantages. Among the minuses is the formation of rather large drops that fall to the ground without reaching the wall. The advantage is that this method of application does not form a dust cloud with fine paint particles.

Manual electric air type spray guns are the easiest to use. They are a pistol-type handle, at one end of which a hollow rod with a nozzle is fixed, at the other - a reservoir for paint. A hose from a pump equipped with a control unit and an electric motor is connected to this container.

These tools are inexpensive and easy to use. During operation, they do not make sounds characteristic of large machines and do not vibrate much. Using such a spray gun, you can paint the facade at least twice as fast as with a roller or brush.

The tank capacity of such tools does not exceed 1.5 liters. Household models apply paint at a speed of 0.5-0.7 l / min. Airless-type household spray guns work a little faster: up to 1 l / min. The most popular brands: Wagner, Bosch, BORT, STURM, Spets.

• 0.5-1.3 mm for acrylic paints;
• 2.5-2.8 for primers.

More powerful tools are painting stations. They are significantly more productive than their manual counterparts. The stations are equipped with powerful electric motors and have a wider range of adjustments.

The technique of applying acrylic paint with a spray gun

Step 1. At this stage of work, all elements of the facade that are not intended for painting are protected. They are being sheltered plastic wrap, which is fixed with staples and a construction stapler.

Step 2 Dilute acrylic paint with water. Each household spray gun is equipped with special device(watering can) to determine the viscosity of the composition. How to define it?

1. Diluted paint is poured into a watering can, the outlet of which is previously closed.
2. Mix the paint.
3. Then they are armed with a stopwatch (or use the appropriate gadget on mobile phone), open the outlet of the watering can and count the number of seconds from the beginning to the complete outflow of paint.

For acrylic paints, the average flow time should be 26-28 seconds. For primers - 24-25 sec. In order to achieve this indicator, they begin to dilute the composition with water in a ratio of 1:10 (1 part of water and 10 parts of paint). Check the viscosity. If not diluted enough, add another 10% water. Thus, they find the optimal proportions and achieve the desired density of the composition.

Step 3 Pour the diluted paint into the container of the spray gun.

Step 4 The paint supply is adjusted using a special regulator, which is equipped with any apparatus of this type. On the body of the spray gun or on the regulator, gradations should be applied: maximum, medium, minimum. If you plan to paint a large area in one go, set the maximum paint supply speed. If you want to paint a small section of the facade, set the minimum or medium.

Step 5 Connect the cord of the device to the mains.

Step 6 Bring the spray gun to the facade at a distance of 40-50 cm and press the power button of the tool (located on the handle).

Step 7 Do a trial staining and observe if there are any strong smudges of paint. If they are, reduce the amount of feed using the regulator.

Step 8 Apply paint to the facade so that the surface is evenly painted.

Step 9 When the paint in the tank runs out, refill it and continue working.

When painting log walls, special attention is paid to the places of recesses. It is not recommended to fill the spray gun container more than 800 ml. Otherwise, the device will be difficult to hold on weight. It should also be taken into account that any electric spray gun vibrates. Therefore, in the work you need to take breaks in order to give your hands a chance to rest. But in any case, with the help of a well-tuned sprayer, you can paint the facade with acrylic paint as quickly as possible.

Video - Electric spray gun. How to paint!

Watercolors, pencils, felt-tip pens - all this is familiar to us since childhood. But acrylic paints for drawing appeared on sale relatively recently, and not everyone knows how to draw with them correctly. This article will help you sort out this issue.

A bit about acrylic paints

Acrylic paints for drawing are a universal option: they can be painted on the most various surfaces. Paper, cardboard, glass, wood, plastic, canvas and even metal - all these materials are great for painting and decorative works acrylic paints. Great creative space, the ability to realize their ideas and fantasies - that's why many people fell in love with this type of paint.

For drawing with them, both natural and synthetic brushes are suitable, as well as a palette knife and, if the paints are properly diluted with water, an airbrush. For those who have already painted with gouache or watercolor, painting with acrylic paints will be as easy as shelling pears. If you purchase a set of acrylic paints for drawing, you will get a number of advantages over other types of paints: they do not spread, do not fade, do not crack and dry quickly.

Acrylic painting for beginners: instructions

If you learn to paint with acrylic paints, you can achieve excellent results. For example, if you mix paint with water, you can achieve the effect of watercolor. If you use a palette knife or a rough bristly brush to draw, then there will be the effect of a picture painted with oil paint. So, let's talk about the process itself in more detail.

Paint working condition

Due to the fact that acrylic paints for painting dry incredibly quickly, you should squeeze them out of the tube very little at a time. And you should definitely buy a spray gun to moisten the paint if you use a regular, non-wet palette.

Wipe your brush

Each time you wash the brushes, wipe them with a cloth or paper towel. In this case, the drops flowing from the brush will not fall on the drawing and leave ugly streaks on it.

Color Transparency

If you paint with acrylic paints in a thick layer directly from the tube or only slightly dilute them with water on the palette, then the color will be saturated and opaque. And if you dilute it with water, then the transparency of the color will be the same as that of watercolors.

Difference between acrylic wash and watercolor wash

Unlike watercolor wash, acrylic wash dries quickly, fixes to the surface and becomes insoluble. And this allows you to apply new layers on the dried layers, without fear of damaging the previous ones.

Glaze

If glazing is needed in several translucent layers, then the layers must be applied very thinly so that the lower layer is visible. That is, acrylic paint must be applied to the surface very carefully, evenly, thinly.

Fluidity

Fluidity can be improved so that the color intensity does not change, it is possible with a special thinner, but not with water.

Color mixing

Since acrylic paints dry very quickly, the colors need to be mixed quickly. If mixing takes place not on a palette, but on paper, it is worth moistening it first - this will increase the speed.

Edge Sharpness

To make the corners sharp and sharply defined, you can stick a masking masking tape on the dried paint without harm to the drawing. But you need to make sure that the edges fit snugly. Also, don't draw too fast around the edges of the ribbon.

Drawing with acrylic paints on canvas: features

In order to give the canvas a whiteness, it should be coated with an acrylic primer. But if there is a desire to give the work a contrast, then you can use a dark acrylic emulsion. The primer can be applied with a brush in one or two coats. But if the surface is large, then this is not very convenient. In this case, the canvas should be placed horizontally and the primer should be poured onto it, while distributing it with a scraper in a thin layer over the entire area of ​​the canvas.

Proper lighting for working with acrylics

Skillful organization of the workplace has a positive effect on the creative process. It is worth following some rules in order to work more comfortably and faster. Lighting should be even and diffused, the same throughout the entire work process. The light should be to the left of the canvas and in no case should it blind the creator.

Most often, under water-based paints, we present acrylics. They received their recognition not only in painting, but also in construction, where they were widely used in the interior and for facade work.

Below we will talk about how and what can be painted with acrylic paint.

Material Advantage

Compared with oil formulations, acrylics have a number of technological advantages:

1. Dries quickly (one to two hours is enough), can be applied even on a slightly damp surface. Quick-drying formulations have also been developed, which are enough for complete drying and 30 minutes. This makes it possible to speed up the workflow when decorating the interior.

1. Drying field material, unlike oil paints, does not fade in the sun and does not fade, retains its original color for a long time. The treated surface retains natural ventilation, i.e. it "breathes", so they are ideal for painting the facade and interior of wooden buildings.
2. Quality can be assessed only after it has completely dried.. At the same time, cracks and various deformations do not occur, which is typical for oil analogues. The material is able to withstand small temperature changes.
3. Acrylic paints are not difficult to work with. For example, residues from tools can be easily removed with plain water without the use of chemical solvents.

Paint that has come into contact with unwanted areas can be removed without damaging the already painted surface. During the dyeing process, toxic substances are not released into the air; as it dries, water evaporates.

In addition, the price of this group of paints is lower than oil-based materials, which also adds to their attractiveness among consumers. They are produced in jars (0.5-4 l) and tubes (60-200 ml). The first are for construction works, the second for artists.

Before you paint with acrylic, you must understand that the technology of painting with water-dispersion paints is directly related to the surface to be treated and the result that you want to get in the end.

They can be applied different ways and it depends on the complexity of the work.

1. Thin acrylic paints with either water or solutions specially formulated by the manufacturer.
2. Do not add mortar or water directly to the paint container. Use a separate container for dilution, where you first pour the right amount of the composition.

Tip: It is better to dilute a small amount of paint several times than all at once.
Otherwise, after the evaporation of water, the material will simply dry out and be damaged.

1. Before closing the paint can so that it can be used again, thoroughly clean the contact between the can and the lid. If you don't do this, the leftover paint may dry out so much that you can no longer open the jar.
2. After finishing work with acrylic paints, immediately rinse the tools with water. Then you can quickly clean them and apply them in the future, after the paint dries, it will be much more difficult to do this.
3. Work only with specially pre-prepared paint. Depending on the complexity and type of work, it should be diluted with water or a special solution, and may even thicken to a pasty state.
   Thanks to this pretreatment, acrylic water-dispersed or water-based paints have good adhesion to the base, allowing them to work even in difficult weather conditions.

Solutions used for dilution are divided into two types:

• for a matte finish;
• for shiny.

Tip: if you decide to do wall painting, you should definitely know these material properties.

Application

So, what can you paint with acrylic paints yourself.

Three surfaces most often found in repairs will be proposed below:

1. Do-it-yourself painting of non-woven wallpaper with acrylic paint requires some skill. If you don't have enough, use the most in a simple way- choose wallpaper with a repeating pattern and a uniform structure.

For work, prepare the tools, the better it is to apply acrylic paint for you, for example, the outer layer. A more complex method involves staining with inside or wash off the paint after application.

Whatever method you use and regardless of your skill, follow two rules:

• use only water-based paints without adding impurities harmful to humans;
• before the process, take a small piece and do a test painting, so you can see the final result with your own eyes.

1. Acrylic paints and plaster. In this case, the features of the latter should be taken into account. The surface must be dry, clean and even, the old paint must be removed beforehand.

Tip: pay special attention to repairing cracks, and plaster for painting should also be polished with fine sandpaper.

So how do you apply acrylic paint? This must be done in one direction.

• glue the ceiling and adjacent walls at the corners with masking tape so as not to stain adjacent surfaces. Thus, you will not need to rush to remove paint from them later;
• choose the right tool for the job. The roller, for example, should be with a long pile. This will help speed up the work process and more evenly apply the material to the surface;
• dilute the paint for the roller in a wide special container, it should also have a corrugated surface to remove excess paint.

1. The use of acrylic paints for concrete surfaces allows them to be protected from damage, wear and dust. In addition, the application of the material allows:

• give it an aesthetic appearance;
• improve performance;
• protect from chemicals.

Like any other material, acrylic paint is applied to concrete according to technical guidelines and recommendations. The surface must first be cleaned of dirt, dust-free, washed with water and dried, but it is not necessary to prime. The instruction allows you to apply the material even at sub-zero temperatures, which distinguishes it from others.

Used for concrete and water-based acrylic paints. Their main positive characteristic is non-toxicity and fire resistance. In addition, they are resistant to alkaline solutions.

Conclusion

Acrylic paints are universal formulations which can be used for outdoor and internal works. They are distinguished by the fact that they can use ordinary water as a solvent. Thus, they can be considered environmentally friendly solutions with special characteristics. The video in this article will help you find Additional information on this topic.