How to paint walls with textured paint. Decorative wall decoration with textured paint

Create a unique background that will become important detail interior, allows textured painting of the walls with your own hands in accordance with your own taste and creativity. The minimum set of tools for conducting finishing works combined with an unlimited number of options for a seamless coating for each of the walls in the apartment. The technology allows you to choose how to apply the desired texture using industrial products or self-adapted improvised materials.

Distinctive finishing features

As a building material, decorative textured wall paint is a thick mass (white or pigmented) with various fillers that create a relief texture when applied. The paint has the ability to hold the applied pattern until it is completely cured.

The thickness of the allowable staining layer makes it possible to fill in minor surface defects, and the texture itself visually hides the unresolved irregularities of the plane treated with this composition.

Preparatory leveling of plastered walls for the upcoming painting is a rather laborious process. Often, to speed up the time, plasterboard sheathing is used. Such a decision leads to the loss of a certain part of the usable area.

The problem is removed by the applied decorative layer of paint, which only acquires an even more unusual spectacular appearance from the play of the light flux on the relief pattern.

Example stylish design interior, not demanding on the ideal plane of the base, is shown in the photo:

Mastering the technology and methods of working with any textured paint is not very difficult, therefore, with a complete lack of experience in construction and finishing work, it is worth deciding on independent execution this type of finish. First you need to practice on a sheet of plywood, a small and not critical section of the prepared wall. The mixture has such a solidification period that it leaves enough time for the gradual application of the pattern, its correction, if the master considered that something did not work out.

When calculating the budget for the proposed repair, you need to take into account how much material is required for the total painted area. Depending on the type of paint, on average, it will be 1 kg / m².

Featured Benefits

In relation to other finishing finishes, the advantages of painting walls with textured paint relate to both decorative properties and performance characteristics the resulting front surface of the walls.

Among the main advantages are the following positions:

• the plasticity of the formed layer, which does not crack under deforming forces from the natural shrinkage of the house;
• dust-repellent qualities that facilitate cleaning during cleaning;
• moisture-resistant film that prevents the absorption of odors, the formation, reproduction of mold and fungi;
• frost resistance;
• resistance to ultraviolet radiation;
• high environmental friendliness, allowing use in bedrooms and children's rooms;
• application on all types of substrates (masonry, cement and complex mortars, wooden materials, glass, metal);
• ease of change appearance in a different color during the current repair.

With moderate use, the service life of the textured material on the wall will be about 10 years (wallpaper in similar conditions is not more than 5 years).

The photo shows an example of a simple and indeterminate texture, which will make invisible or give a natural look to minor defects in the base:

Materials on a water-dispersion basis are universal, suitable for use in the design working area kitchen, respectable living room interior, bright and colorful atmosphere in the children's rooms.

Resistance to moisture and temperature changes makes it possible to decorate the walls with paint in the bathroom and on the facade of the building. mineral mixture for exterior finish facades can be packed in a dry bulk form, which must be diluted with water in a prescribed proportion before work.

effect paint

Textured wall paints with effects, which enliven the environment and look different when the lighting in the room changes, have become very popular.

In a ready-to-use form, compositions with the following capabilities are implemented:

1. Nacre. This paint is able to make the room brighter due to the soft reflection of the incident light. In cloudy weather autumn-winter period silk-like walls seem to radiate warmth. With a change in the angle of view or the type of lighting, mother-of-pearl coatings change shades of color. For this, the material is called chameleon paint.
2. Velvet (velor). The appearance of a fleecy fabric is given to the paint by the solid grains of various colors included in its composition.
3. Granite. The role of granite chips is performed by acrylic granules of paints of different shades, which are broken against the wall when the material is applied sequentially when sprayed through an airbrush.
4. Textured decorative mixtures. Mineral particles, fragments of shells, fine sand and other characteristic additives. The label indicates what effect is planned by the manufacturer: coral reef, seabed, spectacular shiny relief.

At correct location point sources of lighting embossed painting of the walls, like another sun in the room (photo):

Finished decorative textured mixtures do not need additional pigment additives and the use of special technology when applying them to the base.

Basic principles in working with textured paint

To create a background interior, textured wall painting with water-based paint is used, since these materials are produced as a white base for subsequent giving them desired color individually packaged pigments.

Fillers of different fractions are added to the acrylic or silicone base, which, when rubbed, scratch the textured pattern. An example of such an operation is shown in the photo:

Wavy transitions of the outer layer are obtained by adding sawdust, the sharp edges of the furrows form hard grains of quartz sand.

According to the material of dense particles included in the paint to obtain the desired consistency and texture, fillers are of the following types:

• quartz sand;
• granite, marble chips;
• gas silicate (crushed);
• metal sawdust (give a characteristic shine and play of shades);
• natural or synthetic fibers;
• sawdust.

Modified starch is often used as a thickener in textured wall paint.

When deciding how to paint the walls in an apartment with your own hands, so that the desired relief is obtained on the applied paint, you should pay attention to the size of the filler fraction, which should be indicated in the attached description.

The clear severity and depth of the relief furrows that the finished parts of the interior will acquire will depend on the size of the grain:

• up to 0.5 mm - fine-grained filler;
• 0.5-1 m - medium-grained;
• 1-2 mm - large.

A master class on applying one of the brands of textured paint is shown in this video:

Depending on the composition of the paint, the manufacturer's instructions are attached to it on how to properly apply it to the surface of a certain material. Therefore, it is necessary to determine how to paint the walls in the apartment with your own hands, having previously studied all the recommendations. They, among other things, indicate the ranges of temperatures and humidity of the base, under which it is possible to carry out work. Otherwise, expectations for the service life are not always justified.

Create your own invoice

Technically, wall decoration with textured paint is not difficult. The main thing is such a creative aspect as creating your own original design walls.

The use of a specific tool in the application procedure does not have rigid standards. In practice, most often used:

• structural roller with nozzles of different lengths and Ø;
• natural sponge;
• spatula, sharp knife;
• stencils and stamps;
• comb;
• hard brushes and brushes;
• crumpled polyethylene film, wet rags.

An example of using a textured roller and multi-colored thick paints to create a bright finish is shown in the photo:

Compounds of different colors can be applied in separate strokes, and then rubbed with a wet sponge, spread with wide movements with a spatula or roller.

If desired, it is worth applying such an interesting material as textured wall paint with your own hands in the literal sense. Rubber gloves are put on the hands and a variety of transitions on the painted plane are formed with the fingers.

It is better to check the instructions, but, as a rule, all operations for decorating the selected area must be completed in 15 minutes. Then the paint thickens and begins to dry. In this regard, the size of the treated area should be calculated in advance. To increase the speed of work, you can do the painting together. Additional benefits in appearance and protection against environment gives a coating of the created texture with wax.

Decorative wall painting is one of the most popular types of decoration. It is very diverse, individual, with its help you can create a unique beautiful room, which will not have an analogue. At the present time, this type of wall decoration, like decorative painting, has become a strong competitor to conventional wallpaper.

Dyes for wall decor, as a type of finishing material, are characterized by many advantages:

• The service life of painted coatings is a couple of times higher than that of wallpaper or plaster.
• There are no joints on the painted surface, which results in a perfect continuous picture.
• Huge range of different colors and effects.
• Moisture-resistant properties help to make walls unique even in the kitchen and bathroom.
• In the case of repainting, it does not need to clean the existing paint layer.
• The use of water-based paint when decorating guarantees an environmentally friendly surface that does not emit toxic substances and does not cause allergies, which is the ideal solution for decorating a children's bedroom.
• Regardless of the basis of the surface (be it concrete, drywall, plaster), it fits equally well on the wall.

Decorative wall painting has only one requirement for the coating - it must be even.

Coloring tools

Painting the walls in the apartment, in addition to the paint itself, is carried out using the following tools:

• roller;
• spatulas (metal, plastic, notched, rubber);
• sponges;
• hard brush;
• sandpaper;
• stencil (for the effect of a pattern on a painted wall).

Before you start wall decor, you need to decide which decorative effect I want to get it so as not to buy an extra tool. Although the price of rollers and brushes is low, it will be possible to use them more than once.

Wall preparation

If decorating on the wall with paint is done for the first time, you need to prepare the surface for such design solution. Preparation of walls for primary painting is carried out in stages:

1. Cleaning the coating old finish.
2. Surface priming.
3. Inspection for flaws, which are repaired if necessary.
4. Uneven surfaces are puttied and sanded.
5. Re-priming.

After all the work done, the wall is ready for decorative painting.

In order for the paint to lay flat on the walls, and there were no defects on the coating, it is necessary to wait for the complete drying of the putty mixture and the primer on the wall.

Types of wall decoration with paint

Due to the fact that decorative paint is too expensive, an alternative is in demand by building professionals - artistic painting of the walls with ordinary cheap paint. There are several varieties to create a unique room using ordinary paints. Let's consider them in more detail.

This is the name of painting the walls with decorative paint, which creates the effect of an old shabby surface. To create such a masterpiece you need:

1. Cover the surface with the selected color.
2. Apply acrylic painting to create a hue contrast.
3. Apply colored glaze to the surface in combination with a shade of the painted wall, evenly smooth it over the plane with a wide brush, and when all surfaces are covered with glaze, touch the uncured paint with the same brush.
4. With a round paint brush, you need to poke in a chaotic manner over the surface, thus making the walls old.

In this method of application, there is only one drawback: all the bumps and bulges become more noticeable.

This decorative painting is a great idea for decorating an office, it gives the impression that the walls are covered with leather. After preparing the surface, you need to start finishing:

1. We cover the walls with latex paint of your favorite color.
2. We make a suede brush.
3. Mix the glaze with latex paint, a little darker than the tone of the surface.
4. We cover a piece of the surface with the mixture, moisten the suede brush in water and wring it out, lightly touch it over the dry coating, making stains, and partially removing it.
5. Existing noticeable lines will be blotted with a piece of wet suede to give a natural leather finish.

Venetian plaster effect

One of the most beautiful and decorative ways wall painting. To recreate the effect of the Venetian, you must perform the following steps:

1. Place latex paint in a wide container. On one side, sprinkle a little pigment for paint, gently stir half with a stick so that the dark and light sides come out in the container.
2. We take a lighter paint on a spatula and apply it to the coating like ordinary plaster.
3. Dip the spatula in dark color and cover a piece of the wall.
4. When light and dark spots appear on the wall, we begin to drive along the wall with a spatula in different directions to evenly smear the colors for a harmonious look.

At the final stage, Venetian plaster is polished with fine sandpaper and rubbed with a special wax composition.

To create the effect Venetian plaster» it is necessary to use only a plastic spatula during the work.

Wrinkled skin effect

This effect is created simply, but requires patience, because everything is done slowly, gradually.

1. We take a piece of paper, paint a piece of wall according to its size.
2. We crumple the sheet, apply it to the surface, begin to smooth it, while creating the outlines of a crumpled coating.

The entire wall is gradually processed in small pieces.

In the video: the effect of wrinkled (worn) leather on the wall.

For decorative painting of walls, you can use not only purchased tools, but also improvised means. A regular rag roller creates an interesting effect indoors, which is suitable for children's rooms. In case of application this method surface preparation may not be perfect because this kind of finish hides all the imperfections on the wall.

Roller painting steps:

1. Apply the first layer of paint, wait for drying.
2. We breed another shade of the base color (slightly darker than the previous one).
3. We moisten the rag in the paint, twist it to make a tourniquet, wrap it around the roller.
4. We paint from the very top of the wall to the bottom in different directions to get a texture pattern.

Types of paints

Wall decoration with special dyes for wall decoration is a diverse material. They come in many colors and look beautiful. Types of decorative paint differ in properties based on the composition.

According to the components of the composition of the paint are divided:

• acrylic;
• latex;
• water-based;
• alkyd and oil.

Acrylic paints

Most often used for painting walls in the apartment. They are popular due to the value for money. They have the following properties:

• fireproof;
• make the walls strong and durable;
• resistant to temperature changes;
• dry quickly, create protective film on the walls;
• adhere well to the coating;
• environmentally friendly;
• have an assortment of more than a thousand.

latex paints

• no pungent odor;
• high degree of fire safety;
• paint does not respond to a sharp change in air temperature;
• dilution with plain water is possible;
• dries quickly after application;
• abrasion resistance;
• environmental Safety.

In addition to positive qualities, there are also negative ones. The color scheme of this type of paint does not have bright colors, and under the resulting film are created good conditions for living biological organisms. Before using latex dye, the surface must be well primed.

Water-based paints

They are in demand for painting rooms without creating an interior, their price is low, and they cope with the direct purpose of painting surfaces. The advantages of water emulsion can be called:

• low cost of material in the construction market;
• low consumption during application;
• harm to health;
• have good moisture permeability.

Among the shortcomings of the water-based coating, experts single out the speed of washing off from the coating, as well as the need certain temperature in the room while painting.

Alkyd and oil paints

Dyes based on alkyd and oil are characterized by a rich color finish, a durable layer. The positive qualities of these types of finishes are:

• saturated beautiful colors;
• very durable layer when dried;
• long service life.

Negative qualities are also present: it is a very pungent smell during painting, high material consumption, high cost, a small range of colors.

In order to save money, many people want to paint the walls with their own hands, without the help of professionals. But how to apply decorative paint yourself? There are some recommendations of experts regarding the application of decorative paints to the walls:

1. Before painting the surface, it must be primed to avoid the appearance of mold.
2. Prepare the room by covering the floor with a protective film.
3. Mix the paint well after opening it.
4. When using a brush, apply horizontal stripes, and then smudge them vertically.
5. If you use a roller, you need to roll it along the tray with the material, then from top to bottom, then cover the walls with paint, pressing the tool well (for uniform color).

To make the coating evenly colored, you must first apply a layer with a brush, and then walk over the painted surface with a roller. If desired, you can apply a variety of methods of decorative staining.

Decorative wall painting with your own hands is a very real task. The main thing is to follow the instructions for use of the material along with the recommendations for application.

Learning to paint surfaces decoratively (2 videos)

Various decorative painting effects (28 photos)

Textured coloring compositions allow you to simulate interiors indoors for every taste. Such paints open up ample opportunities for a person to create original decorative solutions in houses and apartments. This is why consumers love them.

Textured compositions - a guarantee of unusual and beautiful wall decoration

Tastefully finished wall surfaces are considered one of the main elements exquisite design living rooms and other premises. Many modern products used for decoration cannot boast of environmental friendliness and safety of use. Manufacturers are constantly trying to solve this problem by regularly throwing new finishing materials onto the construction markets. One of them is textured wall paint. She quickly gained popularity among craftsmen who love to repair and decorate their homes on their own, focusing on their own taste and ideas of beauty.

The material we are interested in is ideal for home creativity. With its help, many self-taught masters manage to create chic interiors. Textured finishing compositions, also called relief or structural, visually represent a homogeneous dense mass. It consists of artificially made or natural elements. Among them are particles of various polymers, quartz sand, marble and granite chips, small components of gas silicate. All of these minerals are strictly calibrated (have approximately the same geometric parameters) and are characterized by some special shape (scaly, drop-shaped, etc.). Thanks to this, a special texture of the paint is formed.

An important element of structural compositions is the binder used to create them. It acts as a base and is usually made of silicate, silicone or acrylic. Mineral particles vary in size. Some paints use large grains of filler (1–2 mm in size), others use medium grains (0.5–1 mm), and others use very small grains (no more than 0.5 mm).

We add that embossed finishing mixtures are classified as different types depending on what kind of work they are used for. There are compositions for indoor use and paints for decorating facades, building plinths. Moreover, any kind of composition is presented in a wide color and texture design. Finding the right shade of paint is really easy.

Relief paints - solid virtues or not everything is so smooth?

Textured compositions, as noted, are created on the basis of aqueous dispersions. In this case, no solvents are used. This leads to a high environmental friendliness of finishing compositions. They do not harm human health. And here one nuance immediately arises. When applied to treated surfaces structural paint forms a film on it, which prevents the process of moisture exchange.

On the one hand, this is good. But in the absence of moisture exchange, the walls simply stop breathing, which causes a violation of the balanced microclimate in the living room. This is, you see, unacceptable. In fact, the moisture resistance of the relief composition is its real advantage only in cases where it is used to finish bathrooms and kitchens. In other situations, this feature of the paint can be called a disadvantage, not an advantage.

And now let's look at the real (and not disputed by anyone) advantages of the described paints:

1. 1. Durability, unique reliability, operational appeal. The structural coating is characterized by resistance to mechanical stress, ultraviolet, abrasion loads. It has high fire-fighting qualities, is completely antistatic. Such a coating has been used for decades, practically without changing its initial properties.
2. 2. Ease of care. The durable and smooth surface of the paint does not need to be washed with special compounds. Microorganisms do not multiply on the coating, since it is absolutely not sensitive to moisture, it is enough to wipe it with a damp cloth from time to time. Such cleaning allows you to remove any dirt from the finish and even erase drawings made with colored pencils.
3. 3. Easy to apply with your own hands. relief compositions is such a simple operation that any self-taught master who has never performed any finishing activities on his own can handle it. The paints in question fit without problems on any surface, from wood to concrete and brick.

The main advantage of structural finishing is the ability to show your imagination to the fullest in the process. self-decoration walls. Such scope for creativity is not able to provide any other modern material.

Types of structural compositions - what texture can be obtained?

There are not many types of relief paints. They are divided into different groups depending on the texture obtained after finishing activities:

1. 1. Marseille wax. A composition that makes it possible to obtain an imitated structure of cork or natural stone cladding. This type of paint is especially in demand when creating an uncluttered design in office space, public swimming pools, entertainment venues - bars, restaurants. After staining, it is imperative to apply a special wax with special decorative properties to the coating. For home decoration, such compositions are used relatively rarely.
2. 2. Mizuri. Allows you to get both a smooth and textured finish. Mizuri always contains a modified type of starch, created on the basis of acrylic compounds.
3. 3. Atacama. A very popular type of embossed paint. It imitates (very, we note, realistically) a velvet coating. The second feature of the paint is the high light reflection effect. Atacama includes rare metallic pigments and small particles of quartz sand.
4. 4. Relief. This is the easiest option for self-application paint based on acrylic polymers. A variety of additives can be present in the composition of such paints (only quartz fine chips are mandatory) in varying proportions. It is the relief compositions different color most often used by home craftsmen.

There are also lesser-known varieties of the described finishing compositions. Some of them are made strictly on a mineral basis. Such paints in most cases are produced in the form of dry compositions, which are diluted with water before use. Mineral compositions, as a rule, are intended for facade finishing work. Silicone paints have not become popular due to the fact that they are not able to protect the coating from the appearance of mold and fungus. And silicate compositions from any manufacturers have an objectively high cost.

Preparing the walls and choosing a tool - how to start right?

Spectacular textured walls can only be obtained if they are competently prepared for staining. Everything is simple here. We need to clean the wall from the old finish, remove dust and dirt from the surface, cover up large cracks and similar defects with putty. After that, we level the base and, if necessary, plaster it. Nuance. If the irregularities on the walls do not exceed 2 mm, you do not need to use plaster. The paint itself will hide such minor surface flaws. But priming the bases is a mandatory operation.

Any soil can be used. The main thing is that it fits the material from which the walls in the room are built. For example, a primer is usually used for brick and concrete surfaces. Betonokontakt. Priming compositions not only protect the base from excess moisture, but also give textured patterns a special expressiveness. Relief material is applied to the walls different tools. Can be used:

1. 1. trowel;
2. 2. roller;
3. 3. spatula;
4. 4. atomizer;
5. 5. regular sponge.

Trowel is most often used by professional finishers. With this tool, whole paintings and art panels on the walls are created. The use of a trowel requires from a person both theoretical knowledge in painting and considerable practical experience. If you do not have either the first or the second, it is better to apply structural compositions with a roller. This is the simplest and most understandable technology for self-taught. It is recommended to apply compositions of the category with a roller Relief. You just need to soak the tool in a container of paint, roll it out with high quality, and then proceed to the creative design of the walls.

The spatula is optimal for creating inhomogeneous and complex textures. Specialists use gear tools. These spatulas add volume to the coating. To obtain emphatically "rough" structures, special rigid devices are used. And tenderness and lightness of the coating can be given with a soft spatula.

It is better not to use sprayers for beginners. It is very difficult for an inexperienced person to determine the power of the jet, which will be enough to create a coating of the required thickness. If you, nevertheless, plan to use a sprayer, we strongly advise you to practice with it first. Try to evenly paint, for example, a small sheet of drywall. If everything works out, start decorating the walls. If the result of the test is disappointing, it is better to arm yourself with a roller or sponge. The latter, by the way, is very popular among self-taught masters. Sponge and various stencils - great way textured decor of wall surfaces.

The fastest stage is the work with the paint itself

The technology of textured staining is elementary. The scheme for applying the structural composition of the selected color to the walls is as follows:

1. 1. We withstand the paint in the room. It should be at room temperature.
2. 2. We add fillers to the composition if we plan to get a certain decorative effect.
3. 3. We mix the composition with a construction mixer.
4. 4. We select the site from which we will begin work. It should be no more than 2 sq. m.
5. 5. We apply paint to the intended area. The layer of material must be thick. Otherwise, we will not be able to create the given invoice.

Then we form the required finishing structure with the selected tool. Note! The fixing of relief compositions on wall surfaces is observed already 15–20 minutes after applying the composition (therefore, large pieces of bases cannot be processed immediately). But the complete solidification of the paint will occur only after 24 hours. Consider these features of the textured material. And you will not have any difficulty creating chic coatings on the walls of your home!

Textured paint for walls in modern design The interior is a popular finishing option. Unique patterns and unusual distribution of paint on the walls make the work unique. Thanks to the volume and relief of patterns, real compositions are created that combine the imagination and skill of the master. A huge plus is the ease of applying paint to the surface of the walls. Often it is used for interior work.

Decorative textured paint has the main distinguishing feature, which concerns the composition and appearance. Relief paint resembles a translucent substance, which has considerable strength. The basis is acrylic, but the secondary additives can be completely different.

Due to its resistance to external factors of various kinds, the product is used for external and inner work. To give a substance a certain color, you need to add color to it. The choice is represented by several hundred colors and shades.

How to apply textured paint becomes clear even to a non-professional, the instructions indicate all the stages of working with the product to the smallest detail. The mixture is applied with a corrugated roller, spatula or spray gun. You can also make textured paint with your own hands. Putty is mixed in a certain proportion with wallpaper paint. Sometimes a foreign filler is added: crumb or fine gravel.

It is very difficult to predict what properties a product made by one's own hands will have, so it is better to purchase a finished product.

Types of texture paint

Textured paints when painting manifest themselves in completely different ways. Many immediately ask themselves the question: how to paint so that the color is more expressive or there is no glossy sheen? Much depends not only on the method of application and the quality of the product itself, but also on the type.

• Mizuri is a product whose base contains modified acrylic starch. Do-it-yourself smooth and textured surfaces are created.

• Marseille wax- a practical base that is suitable for any type of room. It is used for walls as a protective coating against moisture and similar fumes. Such a base is covered again with wax.

• Paint with quartz chips- a composition of aluminum particles, this also includes other natural fillers. This creates a variety of textures that are easily formed with a smooth spatula.

• Atacama - the basis of this type includes quartz sand, which is responsible for the relief of the surface. This also includes a metallic component, which guarantees the appearance of a reflective effect. In general, the wall seems velvet.

You can expand the range of effects by coating the paint with varnish. Pastes with various additions are added to it. Due to this, the color and light perception of the surface changes depending on the change in the viewing angle, daylight, additional illumination.

On the video: how to make a texture roller.

Key Benefits

Textured wall paint has a lot of positive factors. The main feature is the combination of many functions that are aimed at maintaining the quality of the wall surface and the paint itself. Due to its positive properties, textured paint is used more often than any other finishing material.

The advantages of this type of finishing material:

• It can be used in the premises of any functional accessory (residential, warehouse). This feature is possible due to the frost resistance of the components of the finishing material.
• The basis of the substance is resistant to direct ultraviolet rays, which means that the color gamut practically does not change during operation.
• The elasticity of the material allows it to be used even in new buildings. A strong substance does not deform during the shrinkage of the building.
• The anti-fungal base makes the paint invulnerable to moisture. Moisture resistance allows the use of this finishing material in the kitchen, bathroom and rooms of similar functionality.
• Does not absorb or transmit foreign odors that may form over time in the building.
• Due to the viscous component, the paint practically does not accumulate dust and does not get dirty. If the need for wet cleaning arises, then chemicals and water will not damage the quality of the color, and the texture will remain intact.
• For production, only environmentally friendly components are used, allowing the use of paint for surface finishing in a children's room or bedrooms, hallways or living rooms.
• You can apply textured paint on any surface: brickwork, wooden base, plaster, tile base.
• A wide selection of colors and textures that will easily reflect the main trends of any interior design.

Hypoallergenic properties are valued in this finishing material. This allows you to use it in any case and for any diseases of the respiratory system. The paint perfectly hides the imperfections and defects of the surfaces on which it will be worn.

Finishing work with paint

Textured wall painting is quick and easy. No special technologies are used in the process of painting and surface treatment. . Relief painting of walls is carried out in several stages:

1. Decorating the walls with paint begins with the preparation of the mixture itself, or rather, giving it color. The procedure is carried out by hand with the help of color.

A selection of colors

2. Suitable tools are selected and prepared workplace. You can't do without surface preparation. For interior decoration, the wall should be as flat as possible.

Wall surface preparation

3. Work with textured paint does not require special devices and fixtures. First, the base is applied with a conventional spatula. So, the substance is evenly distributed over the entire surface of the wall. Any spatula can be used: metal, rubber or wood. It depends on the skill of the one who "putty" the wall.

Applying paint to the wall

The most important stage is the decoration of the walls with textured paint, namely, the main pattern or texture is set. Allocate the following ways applying textured paint:

• Special granules are used that interfere with the base and form a pattern.
• The pattern is set by a special roller that defines the pattern.

Lastly, re-coating with varnish, enamel, wax is carried out. It can be done in two days, since only after 48 hours the paint dries completely.

An additional layer is simply necessary, as surfaces finished with paint alone may be susceptible to certain types of attack.

Secrets of use

Besides correct application mixtures on the surface, you need to take into account additional nuances in the process of performing work. There are few of them, but they can affect the entire process in the field repair work of this room:

• Some types of texture paints cannot be mounted at low or too high temperatures.
• Humidity in the room should not exceed the norm or, on the contrary, be too high.
• The layer of paint should not exceed more than 1.5 cm in one layer.
• The surface must be as smooth as possible, without the presence of sharp drops, the minimum degree of roughness.
• The finished mixture is used for a certain period of time. If it has expired, then the quality of work performed and further operation is at great risk.
• It is better to additionally use secondary coatings such as acrylic, wax, varnish. This will preserve the integrity, enhance the effects, balance the color.

It is important to pay attention to the instructions, which clearly indicate all the features of using this type of finishing material. Particular attention should be paid to the conditions in which only high-quality finishes should be produced.

For textured painting of walls with a smooth and flat surface, it is convenient to use a construction tool such as a roller. There seems to be nothing complicated in using the tool. After all, we all saw rollers, we all had to use it or watch how others use it.

However, it should be taken into account that they are various types and issued for specific purposes. This can complicate his choice when buying. That is why this article will give practical advice to help you choose this tool. And also find out what types of paint rollers exist, what to look for when buying, and what is the peculiarity of each of them. We will take a closer look the right tools for textured walls.

Some information about paint rollers

For all of us, this simple tool is not too abstruse. Its design is quite simple: the main part of the tool is a roller that rotates around an axis. The surface of the roller is sheathed with a material that absorbs paint, transferring it to the surface of the walls. In order to work it was simple and easy, a handle - a clasp is attached to the axis. And it is also practical that such a handle is not permanent, you can replace it for more convenient use.

Differences paint rollers basically consists of two things:

1. Roller coating, which is called a fur coat.
2. Roller width.

Quality, convenience, as well as the finished result of the work performed depend on such factors. That is why we will consider all its types, so that your work is not difficult, but brings you pleasure.

coat type

In our time, there are such types of this material:

• thread;
• fur;
• foam;
• velor;
• flock and some with a flat surface;
• textured and texture rollers for decorative painting.

Fur

When painting walls, such rollers are universal, since any kind of paint can be applied with a fur roller, even paint made on an organic basis.

Advantages:

• the composition is qualitatively and evenly applied to the surface of the walls, which makes it easy to do the work with your own hands;
• absorb a sufficient amount of paint;
• when painting, the composition is not splashed;
• excellent for uneven surfaces such as decorative plaster.

The materials from which the villi are made:

1. Natural fur . Such material contributes to the good absorption of paint into the fibers and its distribution on the walls. The only drawback may be that the lint can fall out from time to time and be applied to the surface along with the paint. Often this happens with cheap, low-quality rollers.
2. Polyacryl. The main advantage of such materials is the relatively low cost. Polyacryl is a worthy replacement natural fur. However, it has a significant drawback - it is used for painting walls only on a water basis, and without any fillers with aggressive substances.
3. Polyamide. Compared with the previous material, this type is more durable and wear-resistant. That is why you can use fur coats made of such materials for paints of any type. The disadvantage is that during the painting of the wall, the paint will splatter more.

Fur coats can have a pile of different lengths. If you need to paint a rough surface, choose a fur coat with a long pile, if you need to paint glossy surface, apply a fur coat with a small pile.

Advice! In order for your roller to last as long as possible, properly care for it. After each use of the roller, take the time to wash it well.

How to do it right? First, soak the roller in kerosene, and then in plain water. If you used a roller for painting walls with water-dispersion paint, then caring for the tool will be even easier. In order to wash it, simply use a hose with water pressure.

Velor

Such painting is pleasantly performed, as it is applied in a beautiful uniform layer. If the surface has been previously prepared with high quality, then the painted surface will look completely smooth.

Often in hardware stores, sellers say that such a tool is intended for specialists. Why? Because with careless work, all defective places will be visible on the surface. Another disadvantage is that the villi of the fur coat do not absorb a large number of paint, which will force you to wet the roller regularly.

Foam rubber

The main advantage of this material is its price. For example, foam products can cost from 30-40 rubles. Such rollers can be used for painting walls with water-dispersion paint. Among the shortcomings, the following points can be distinguished: it does not paint an uneven surface well, it is short-lived, it splashes paint. But, despite such minor flaws, this roller is not the worst option, especially when painting a small area. For example, walls in the kitchen or bathroom.

Rollers for decorative wall painting

What does the concept of "decorative painting" imply? First of all, this is the application of patterns and drawings to the surface of the entire wall or to a specific place.

To perform this work, there are two types of rollers:

Such a structural roller is able to put a beautiful ornament on your wall. The photo shows what the finished result looks like.

Advantages of textured finish

When decorating walls in a room, it is worth imagining two varieties - the use of special textured paint or the use of different finishing technologies. In applying the first option, you will have to go to a hardware store and choose a special paint, which includes acrylic components. When finishing, such paint lays unevenly on the surface, so you can get the effect of granulation.

Textured wall painting has many advantages: you can do the work yourself, without having special building skills, such a finish masks all the irregularities well, the paint is non-toxic, prevents mold, and is resistant to mechanical damage.

There is another version of the decor - this is the painting of the walls using stencils. Carry out such coloring with a water-based substance. This finishing method has the following advantages:

• low cost of work;
• allows you to draw, in those places where you like;
• a large selection of colors;
• the ability to do the work with your own hands, etc.

Texture paint tools

So, what do you need to do decorative wall painting? These are the following tools:

It is clear that not all of this list you will use. But these are all devices that can do the job. However, it also happens that there is no way to spend your money on various expensive rollers. What to do in this case? Do not panic, because at the moment you can show your imagination and make your own original design of the room.

Using a homemade tool

In order to make a textured roller, you need to impose or glue pieces of foam rubber, fabric or cellophane on a regular one. After completing this procedure, you can use such a roller to apply a water-based composition to the surface of a wall or ceiling. This decor option will look very original and aesthetically pleasing. You can also use wire wound on a roller.