Refrigerator selection. Choosing the best refrigerator for home

Fresh products help organize proper and high-quality nutrition for the whole family, and for this you need to have a reliable and roomy refrigerator at home. Such household appliances are bought for more than one year, because its cost is still high.

Before purchasing, you need to familiarize yourself with the recommendations of the leading manufacturers in this industry, study user reviews and the rating of refrigerators in terms of quality and reliability for 2019. Many buyers ask a banal question which brand to give preference to, because everyone is trying to buy the best refrigerator that will flawlessly fulfill its purpose for many years. You can find answers to such questions in this article.

High-quality refrigerators have a low noise level, economical and long service life. But the main function is to preserve the freshness of products. What characteristics should be guided by in order to choose the right refrigerator?

Dimensions

Choose a device based on the size of your kitchen and the number of people living in the apartment. Owners of country mansions or suburban areas can afford volumetric type refrigerators (two-door). And if the kitchen is small and the budget is limited, then it’s definitely not worth spending money on bulky models. They will take up extra space and make it difficult to move indoors.

There are five types of refrigerators:

1. with a body height of 75 to 150 centimeters. They have a small width - 50 cm and a chamber volume of up to 50-60 liters. Suitable, cottages, office space or hotel rooms.
2. or small built-in models. They are designed to store sweets, fresh vegetables, fruits, alcoholic or non-alcoholic drinks, and snacks. They have a length of up to 70 centimeters and a volume of 50 to 60 liters. Most minibars do not have freezers.
3. Refrigerators of the European standard. Used for small or medium rooms. The height of the case is from 170 to 200 centimeters, the volume is from 60 to 140 liters. Such devices have all the necessary functions to maintain the freshness of any kind of food.
4. wide models. They have the usual body height - up to 170 centimeters, and a large chamber volume - 200-250 liters. Suitable for large families from 5 people and medium-sized kitchens.
5. Large refrigerators. The average height is from 195 to 210 centimeters, and the volume is from 350 to 850 liters. They are intended for country houses or restaurants.

Economic efficiency

Unlike other household appliances, the refrigerator constantly consumes electricity. Therefore, it is better to buy economical models with low consumption. How to find out the energy efficiency of the device?
Each refrigerator has its own energy class, which is determined depending on the maximum and actual consumption of electricity. It is denoted in Latin - A, B, C, D, E, etc. Accordingly, the higher the class, the lower the consumption.

Devices with the designation A and A +, A ++, A +++ are considered good. They save energy through improved insulating capacity and power. IN technical passport The device must list the total energy consumption per year. It is also worth focusing on the price of one kWh in your city (it must be multiplied by the total consumption).

Number of cold rooms

Refrigerators can have from one to six food storage compartments. There are four main types:

• for perishable products with a shelf life of 3-5 days (milk, yoghurts, cooked meals);
• for products with a long shelf life of 10 or more days (solid vegetables, canned food, sauces, etc.);
• for freezing or cooling (semi-finished products, meat, fish, etc.);
• for shock freezing within 1-1.5 (for example, ice cream).

The more diverse the refrigerators, the higher the price of the device. Here it is more correct to focus on personal preferences. Every home refrigerator needs a freezer. Meat, fish or perishable products can be put in it for long-term storage. Pay attention to medium and big size if you are preparing a lot of food.

Freezers

There are four types of freezers that differ from each other in temperature conditions:

1. First category (*). In such freezers, the temperature reaches -6 degrees. Food can be stored for 1 week before spoiling. This temperature regime is not suitable for large families who prepare a lot of food for a long time.
2. Second category (**). The temperature reaches -12 degrees. Food can be stored for 1 month.
3. Third category (***). The temperature reaches -18 degrees. The shelf life of food is extended up to 3 months.
4. Fourth category (****). The most efficient freezers with a storage temperature of -18 to -24 degrees. Food will not spoil for 6 months to a year.

According to experts, it is better to choose cameras of the third and fourth categories. They are suitable for housewives who like to make preparations for the winter. Due to the low temperature, the products do not spoil from 3 to 12 months. In practice, of course, longer.

Climate class

When buying a refrigerator, it is necessary to take into account the operating conditions - the minimum and maximum temperatures at which the device will work for a long time and efficiently. Depending on this factor, 4 main climatic classes of devices are distinguished:

1. Climate class marked "N". Maintains external air temperature from +16 to +32 degrees. It is these refrigerators that are installed in most city apartments and houses.
2. Class marked "SN". Maintains external air temperature from +10 to +32 degrees. Suitable for rooms with a low level of heating (cellars, basements, terraces).
3. Class marked "ST". The air temperature is from +18 to +38 degrees. Such refrigerators are suitable for southern regions with a hot climate.
4. Class marked "T". The air temperature is from +18 to +43 degrees. For hot rooms.

Most people don't pay attention to . However, in case of violation of the operating conditions specified in the technical data sheet, the warranty is automatically canceled. The best choice for the average apartment there will be devices marked "N" and "SN".

Refrigerator volume

It is important to consider the total and useful volume of the chambers. Usually it is determined at the rate of 120 liters per tenant and another 60 liters per person in the apartment. The higher the indicator, the more products fit in the chambers. If the hostess prepares a lot of dishes, then it is better to choose a tall refrigerator with a volume of 200 liters or more.

Check out the table:

Refrigerator type	Overall volume	purpose
single chamber	50 to 100 liters	For a summer residence, hotel room or office space
Top position freezer	100 to 200 liters	For a medium or small apartment, a country mansion
Bottom position freezer	100 to 300 liters	For medium or small room
A large number of cameras	From 200 to 550 liters	For a medium or large apartment, a country mansion
french door	From 500 to 650 liters	For a house or apartment with a large kitchen
Side-by-Side (two-door)	From 500 to 750 liters	For a large house or apartment

defrosting

Previously, refrigerators had to be defrosted on their own. To do this, the products were laid out on the table, the device was disconnected from the electricity, and all the water was collected in a basin or pan. It took a lot of time and effort. Thanks to innovative technology, modern refrigerators no longer need frequent manual defrosting. All models are equipped with an automatic drip system, No Frost function, or. And now in more detail:

1. In devices with all moisture flows down the back wall and evaporates due to the temperature of the compressor. The main disadvantage of this technology is the formation of frost on internal surfaces devices. Therefore, such refrigerators need periodic washing and manual defrosting (about once every six months).
2. Devices with technology (translation: "no ice") evaporate the accumulated moisture with the help of constant air circulation. Ice does not form on the surfaces, so manual defrosting is not necessary. However, you need to wash the refrigerator periodically.

The most practical are models marked Full No Frost. In such refrigerators, both chambers are protected from the formation of ice. However, they have an increased noise level.
Inexpensive devices use a drip defrost system. They are quieter, but need constant care.

Additional functions

In addition to the main characteristics, modern devices may have additional functions and capabilities. Here are the most useful ones:

1. Preservation of temperature at disconnection from the electric power. On average, the cold lasts from 3 to 4 hours, and then begins to subside.
2. Antibacterial enamel on the inner walls of the refrigerator. Allows you to extend the shelf life of products.
3. Low noise level. Some devices can operate almost silently - up to 30 dB.
4. Built-in ice maker.
5. Child protection. Allows you to lock the refrigerator door and control panel.
6. Light indication when the door is open, etc.

The best refrigerator manufacturers - who to give preference to

IN shopping malls and specialized stores presents a variety of the lineup refrigerators, and on the Internet on many sites you can find top polls: which refrigerator users consider more reliable or which unit to buy in order to really save electricity.

The sites of online stores host a rating of the most popular or reliable models, but it is not always worth trusting them thoroughly. Many stores advertise a product that is profitable for them to sell, and not one that the buyer really needs.

Representatives of promoted brands will only praise their own brand, because they have a percentage of sales, so you need to find out all the nuances about the selected refrigerator on the official website of the manufacturer. You should not completely trust the reviews of buyers on the network: quite often they are made up of interested parties.

1. Vestfrost
   In terms of quality and reliability, the young Danish company is ahead of many well-known brands. Stylish design, excellent functional features - therefore, refrigerators of this brand enjoy the well-deserved trust of the Russian consumer. The warranty period of 36 months is also impressive, although it used to be 5 years.
   Advantages:
   • low level power consumption of most models
   • large capacity of the refrigerator chambers with an external compact design
   • long shelf life of products even if the refrigerators of this company are disconnected from the power supply
   • stylish design
   • a large number of built-in shelves and drawers provided for a comfortable organization of the food storage system
   • a variety of automatic programs that “adapt” the operation of the refrigerator to external conditions
   • built-in automatic backlight for easy use of the refrigerator in the dark
   • variety of pre-installed functions from the developer, such as "ice making" or "express cooling"
   • long warranty period

   Disadvantages:

   • malfunctions due to the sensitivity of equipment to sudden changes in electricity in the power supply network
2. Liebherr
   The company is named after its founder Hans Liebherr, the first refrigerator was produced in the middle of the last century, but even then it was already distinguished by convenience and very high reliability. Today, Liebherr unites 130 companies, products are manufactured at factories in Germany, Austria and Bulgaria, are distinguished by the highest reliability and durability - service life of at least 25 years, the only drawback is the high cost.

   Advantages:

   • high build quality
   • low noise level generated during operation
   • low energy consumption of most models of refrigerators of the brand in question
   • ergonomics of built-in shelves and containers, available for rearrangement inside the refrigerator
   • "extended" warranty period

   Disadvantages:

   • low capacity of refrigerator chambers
   • high cost of most models
   • the high cost of components and the need to purchase them "on order"
3. Sharp
   Back in 1912, the Japanese mechanic Tokuji Hayakawa, who has an innate talent, opened his workshop and patented a mechanical pencil that did not need to be constantly sharpened - this is how the name Sharp appeared, which translates as Sharp. It was this company that was the first in the world to introduce a two-door model and apply the No Frost system. All Sharp refrigerators are equipped with a freshness preservation zone so that products retain their original properties for as long as possible. Unique models with four doors do not have a vertical partition, so they can store food any dimensions.

   Advantages:

   • high-quality organization of the process of direct operation of the refrigerator in terms of technical characteristics
   • the minimum level of electricity consumed
   • ergonomics internal structure refrigerator compartment
   • low noise level of the mechanism created during continuous operation

   Disadvantages:

   • the average level of capacity of chambers and built-in capacities of most models
   • high price
4. LG.
   Few users know that in the early 40s of the last century, Korean Ku In Hoi opened a workshop for the production of tooth powder, after 18 years he registered the GoldStar company, specializing in the production of electrical equipment, and soon the first refrigerator appeared. In 1995, the company took the abbreviation LG, according to the first letters of Life is Good - this slogan becomes the symbol of the company. high.

   Advantages:

   • a wide range of refrigerators, differing not only technical specifications, but also the dimensions of their structures
   • the presence of advanced options in the vast majority of models, regardless of their price category (“dry defrosting”, “No Frost”, electronic control of automatic programs, and so on)
   • high degree of capacity of refrigerators
   • the presence in some lines of LG refrigerators of a special chamber for storing chilled products

   Disadvantages:

   • high level of noise generated during the operation of a household appliance
   • average build quality
5. BSH
   The company was founded by German engineer Robert Bosch, in the mid-80s of the XIX century, only three people worked under him. At the famous fair in the city of Leipzig in 1933, the Bosch refrigerator made a splash with its unusual view: a huge drum on legs, weighing about 80 kg. Having become the largest manufacturer of various household appliances, Bosch is merged with Siemens into one concern called BSH. The most important stage in the conquest of the Russian market is the opening of a plant in the vicinity of St. Petersburg. What kind of refrigerators the concern does not produce - with standard parameters: width 60 cm, height 185 or 200 cm in Strelna, and production facilities in Spain supply a wide unit up to 70 cm.

   Advantages:

   • capacity of refrigerators and built-in drawers of household appliances
   • the presence of special "chambers" for storing fresh products while maintaining their useful properties
   • extensive range of built-in functions ("No Frost", "Vacation" and so on)
   • the presence of an electronic control panel on the outer surface of the refrigerator body
   • LED lighting provided on most models
   • the possibility of "withdrawal" of ice supply or cold outlets "out" on the products of the latest line

   Disadvantages:

   • high price
   • low quality fasteners
   • rare interruptions in the operation of the functional parts of the refrigerator
   • incomplete service and warranty service
   • high cost of components
6. Samsung
   An entrepreneur from South Korea, Bong Chul Lee, founded the Samsung company in the late 30s, when the flames of war were already flaring up in Europe, many users do not know that the correct translation from Korean sounds like Samson, and the name is translated as Three Stars. The company's products are from Asia quickly conquered the world market, today refrigerators of this brand are considered the most popular: efficiency, affordable price, design allow you to organically fit into any interior.

   Advantages:

   • the quality of the materials used in the manufacture of the refrigerator
   • thoughtful design that eliminates the "leakage" of cold air from the refrigeration chamber
   • an extensive range of additional built-in options from the manufacturer
   • appearance

   Disadvantages:

   • shelves too close together inside the refrigerator
   • poor build quality
   • high price
   • high level of noise generated in the work
7. Atlant
   Products of the Minsk plant back in time Soviet Union were popular with customers due to their high reliability and excellent quality, and their service life can be envied foreign analogues. Their cost is affordable for Russian consumers, modern models of refrigerators and freezers under the Atlant brand are in great demand for reliability, build quality and attractive design.

   Advantages:

   • well-thought-out design that protects mechanisms from voltage drops
   • automatic process of control over the process of regular functioning
   • low noise level generated by the operation of the refrigerator
   • minimum power consumption
   • the ability to change the position of the refrigerator doors
   • interior trim design
   • additional options: display, mirror, Fresh program and so on

   Disadvantages:

   • appearance
   • lack of "No Frost" technology in each model of the Atlant refrigerator
   • low level of "freezing" in freezers
   • lack of some common features, for example, "protection from children"
   • lack of a special container for eggs and a shelf for storing bottles of various sizes
8. Indesit
   Italian refrigerators from this company are easy to use. Impeccable quality attracts a potential buyer, their production has already been established in Russia, so in the near future they will not increase in price.

   Advantages:

   • cold storage capacity
   • "No Frost" technology found in the vast majority of Indesit refrigerator models
   • the presence of two or more self-contained chambers with a door that prevent the "leakage" of cold
   • "output" of the control panel on the outer surface of the structure
   • a wide range of additional options

   Disadvantages:

   • high price
   • noisy operation of the functional mechanism of the refrigerator
   • high electricity consumption
9. Electrolux
   worldwide famous brand from Sweden, refrigerators of this brand are among the top three leaders in the world unofficial rating, second only to Liebherr and Bosch. The concern successfully sells 60 million of its products for various purposes in 150 countries around the world. Electrolux manufacturing facilities are located in 9 countries Western Europe, in the USA and Brazil. The company is known to Russian customers thanks to such refrigerators as Electrolux, Zanussi and AEG.

   Advantages:

   • high-quality storage, freezing, defrosting, cooling products
   • modern look
   • ease of operation and maintenance
   • "noiselessness" of work

   Disadvantages:

   • frequent breakdowns of functional parts, starting after the first couple of years of operation of the refrigerator
   • no door open beep on some models
   • small freezer space
   • high price
10. BEKO
    Turkish engineer Vehbi Koch, before organizing the supply of products to European countries, designated a new name by the initial letters of his first and last name - this is how the new brand Veko appeared on the world horizon. Inexpensive high-quality refrigerators were liked by users and quickly gained popularity in the domestic market of Russia. Today, Veko presents mainly budget models that are assembled at a new plant located in the Vladimir region.

    Advantages:

    • ergonomic arrangement of internal shelves and drawers
    • variety of built-in options and automatic programs
    • affordable price
    • stability of the mechanism

    Disadvantages:

    • build quality
    • high noise level generated by the operation of the refrigerator

List modern manufacturers refrigerators are endless, but we had a slightly different task: to acquaint readers with the best and very popular brands.

original nuances

When buying household appliances, each user wants to pay for those features that will be really useful to him, so you should pay attention only to such nuances that really make it easier to use the refrigerator:

1. The supercooling function will be useful in the event that guests unexpectedly come to you and you urgently need to cool drinks, and even in summer heat cool compote really quenches thirst.
2. Super-freezing helps to preserve berries and fruits, so that later in the winter cold you can pamper your family with fresh delicacies, cook fragrant compote from food stored in the freezer.
3. Leaving on vacation, every prudent owner sets the most economical mode in the refrigerator - now you don’t have to worry about it, the Vacation mode allows the freezer to work in standard mode, and the rest of the smart equipment is cooled according to the minimum program.
4. Electronic control is installed in modern refrigerators, so users can set the optimum temperature to the nearest degree.
5. Many buyers do not know how antibacterial protection works and what it is for. Manufacturers use a special coating that prevents the growth of bacteria or embed a silver ion generator. Last option quite expensive, but your products will always be fresh, and there will be no mold inside the chambers, well, except for Roquefort cheese.

Before buying, check with the seller all the nuances that the selected model is capable of, if you don’t like something, then choose another refrigerator.

The best refrigerators: price - quality

We present to your attention a list of refrigerator models, which experts called the best in terms of quality plus cost, we have summarized the main data in a table for a visual comparison of all the advantages modern technology.

• Compressor type: inverter
• Number of main cameras: two
• Consumed electricity: 280 kWh/year
• Defrost Type: No Frost
• Total volume of refrigerators/freezers: 328 l
• Operation volume: up to 37 dB

• concise design;
• bright camera lighting;
• low annual energy consumption;
• does not need constant defrosting.

• noisy work;
• awkward display.

Freestanding refrigerator with two separate chambers. Suitable for medium and large rooms. For effective work temperature from +10 to +38 degrees (SN-ST) is required.

• System control type: LED display
• Compressor type: inverter
• Main compartments: two
• Consumed electricity: 272 kWh/year
• Energy class: A+
• Defrost type: No Frost system
• Total volume of refrigerators/freezers: 311 l
• Volume level: 40 dB maximum

• quality assembly;
• capacious chambers;
• economical consumption of electricity.

• it is impossible to move the shelves (only remove);
• capacitor noise exceeds 60 dB.

Inexpensive model of the refrigerator with the presence of super-freezing and temperature indication. Features include an audible alarm open door.

ATLANT MXM 2835

• Freezer location: at the top;
• System control type: electronic, mechanical;
• Consumed electricity: 332 kWh/year;
• Refrigerator class (energy consumption): A;
• Chamber defrosting type: drip system (manual);
• Chamber volume: 280 l;
• Compressor Noise: 41 dB max.

• affordable cost;
• spacious chambers;
• low electricity consumption.

• there is no way to adjust the temperature;
• condenser crack.

• Freezer location: at the bottom of the case;
• Consumed electricity (energy consumption): 299 kWh/year;
• Refrigerator energy class: A+;
• Defrost type: No Frost (no ice);
• Chamber volume: 307 l;
• Operation volume: 42 dB maximum.

• in the range of several colors;
• powerful freezer;
• two zones of freshness;
• convenient management.

• high noise level.

Indesit DF 4160W

• Freezer location: at the bottom of the case
• System control type: electronic, mechanical
• Number of main compartments: two
• Consumed electricity: 342 kWh/year
• Energy class: A+
• Defrost Type: No Frost
• Total chamber volume: 256 l
• Noise level: 43 dB maximum,

• No Frost technology;
• affordable price;
• convenient management.

• the compressor makes a lot of noise;
• It's hard to get boxes out of the freezer.

• Freezer location: at the bottom of the case
• Control type: electronic, mechanical
• Number of main compartments: two
• Consumed electricity: 306 kWh/year
• Electricity consumption class: A+
• Defrost type: manual (drip) system
• Total chamber volume: 373 l
• Noise of the compressor: 40 dB maximum

• two compressors;
• powerful freezing system;
• convenient location of branches.

• bad display location.

Mid-range refrigerator with two compressors. It has the function of super-freezing and temperature control.

Liebherr SBS 7212

• Freezer location: on the side (left)
• Control type: electronic display
• Number of main compartments: two
• Consumed electricity: 461 kWh/year
• Refrigerator class (energy consumption): A +
• Defrost type: No Frost, drip system
• Total volume of compartments: 651 l
• Operation volume: up to 45 dB

• convenient design;
• spacious freezer;
• chambers are tightly closed;
• consists of two modules, so it is easy to install;
• compact body.

• not very reliable handles;
• No freezer light.

Premium Refrigerator with Modular Side-by-Side Design. The main chamber is located on the right, and the freezer is on the left. Has two compressors. The body is made of metal.

Bosch KGN 39SB10

• Freezer location: at the bottom of the case
• Control type: electronic display
• Number of chambers: two
• Consumed electricity: 383 kWh/year
• Electricity consumption class: A
• Defrost system for refrigerators and freezers: automatic (No Frost)
• Total refrigerator volume: 315 l
• Compressor noise: up to 42 dB

• No Frost technology;
• carbon filter;
• silent operation of the compressor;
• There is a holiday mode and superfreeze.

• short power cord;
• different color of doors and side panels.

Mid-range refrigerator with super-freezing and quick cooling functions. It has an audible alarm and bright LED lighting. The features of the model include the "vacation" mode.

conclusions

It is not easy for a modern buyer to make a choice: on sale you can find many original models from different manufacturers. It is rather difficult to decide which brand is the most reliable. Some well-known brands are almost no different from refrigerators from lesser-known companies, you will only overpay for the name.

In any case, quality, reliability and durability should be put in the first place, and already all sorts of bells and whistles are not for everybody. The Russian proverb is right that there are no comrades for the taste and color, so the choice is yours.

table comparative characteristics models of refrigerators from different manufacturers.

Choosing a refrigerator for your home is a responsible undertaking. To choose the right home assistant, study in advance our current rating of refrigerators in terms of quality and reliability and “try on” the model you like to your realities. At the same time, check out important rules operation, the neglect of which threatens to break even the most reliable device.

Once upon a time, people stocked up on food in order to survive, and today, having a supply of food in the house, although not a vital necessity, is a great saver of money and time. So it turns out that the refrigerator is a kind of symbol of the family hearth and confidence in the future.

True, on one condition - if the device itself does not refuse to work at the most inopportune time for this (for example, on a hot summer day on the eve of a family celebration).

However, a refrigerator breakdown is an unpleasant thing in any case, especially if it happens a month or two after purchase. To protect ourselves from mistakes, let's first find out how a household refrigeration device works.

The service life of a refrigerator should ideally reach 10–15 years, so choose it with the utmost care, specifying the technical parameters you need and studying the manufacturer’s attitude towards its own customers.

Having initially figured out how a refrigerator should ideally work and what can break down in it due to the fault of the manufacturer, you turn from an amateur buyer into a specialist buyer.

Even the most cunning sales managers respect such people, and even if the initially selected model is not available, you can choose a unit to replace it no worse.

So, if you look from the point of view of physics, the refrigerator is a heat pump that can take heat from the inside of the case and give it to the environment, thereby reducing the temperature in the chamber. To do this, refrigerators use a working substance - freon, which easily turns from a gas into a liquid and has a low boiling point (-29.8 ° C at normal atmospheric pressure).

The equipment generates cold as a result of the cyclical repetition of the transition of the refrigerant from a liquid state of aggregation to a gaseous state. The compressor located at the bottom is responsible for its movement.

If the pressure is lowered, then the freon will boil at a higher temperature (at about -10 ° C), and the boiling process will be accompanied by increased heat absorption from the cooled chamber.

It is worth understanding the device of the refrigeration machine, if only because you don’t blindly trust advertising claims about “revolutionary” developments and exclusive functions.

For operation, the refrigerator has a device consisting of several basic units:

• reciprocating motor-compressor- it is needed to create a pressure difference and force the refrigerant to move along the circuit;
• evaporator- usually this is the inner wall of the freezer with an internal channel for the passage of freon, which serves as a heat accumulator;
• capacitor- you will find this element on the rear outer surface of the device in the form of a grid, it is necessary for heat dissipation;
• capillary- a thin tube (its diameter is less than 1 mm) that maintains a pressure difference;
• filter drier- ensures the purity of the refrigerant, eliminating accumulated moisture and solid impurities from it.

In the evaporator, due to the reduced pressure that the compressor creates, the freon temperature rises, taking heat from the refrigerator chamber. In a heated form, it enters the condenser, where, due to the temperature difference and compression, it turns into a liquid. During the transition from one state to another, heat is released, which goes into the room.

To return freon back to the evaporator, you must first reduce its pressure, for which it enters the capillary tube. After exiting the capillary, it again turns into a gas, and the cycle is repeated until the set temperature regime is established in the refrigerating chamber.

The most expensive part of the refrigerator to repair and replace is the compressor. According to statistical analysis, which is maintained by some service centers, most often it breaks down for budget devices with a traditional type of cooling and mechanical control

This is how all modern household refrigerators work (except for the old Soviet ones). In addition to key components, they are equipped with other elements - electronic controls, temperature sensors, a separate freezer door or another side-by-side food storage chamber.

They can also be equipped with separate compressors for each compartment, NoFrost system, display and even a coffee machine. Whether such options are really necessary in the refrigerator or whether their presence is nothing more than a publicity stunt is a topic for a separate discussion. But if the reliability and durability of the purchased unit is important to you, remember that any complication of the mechanism reduces its reliability, and vice versa.

The models of refrigerators offered for sale now, in addition to their immediate duties, perform additional functions, for example, for cooling drinking water, are equipped with displays and touch control panels

It should be remembered that the more complex the equipment, the more vulnerable nodes and parts subject to wear.

Overview of the most popular manufacturers

Due to the prevailing opinion about the high reliability and excellent quality of German-made goods, refrigerators and are especially popular among the people.

If earlier they manufactured equipment for a more affluent category of the population, today their assortment includes quite budget models (prices start at $200 for single-chamber devices and $400 for two-chamber devices).

In the arsenal domestic refrigerators Bosch has a VitaFresh system, the purpose of which is to maintain the freshness and juiciness of products stored in special compartments

As before, their strengths are considered:

• high level of service;
• prestige of both brands;
• low power consumption;
• long warranty period.

Among the shortcomings of budget refrigerators of these brands is the use of Chinese-made basic components, Russian, Bulgarian or Turkish assembly.

Buyers of more expensive models may experience failure of the NoFrost system or electronic system mode control, as a result of which refrigerators simply stop working for no apparent reason. The level of such breakdowns in Bosch reaches 0.87%, and in Liebherr - 0.68%.

Liebherr refrigerators are managed in three ways: Premium, Premium+ and HomeDialog. These are electronic devices of different levels of complexity and capabilities with displays

Refrigerators are South Korean brands and have a much lower level of breakdowns and warranty returns (0.16% and 0.32% respectively), but this did not allow them to become undisputed market leaders.

Other benefits include:

• stylish design and solid assembly;
• introduction of various know-how;
• reliable service.

The problem areas of the “Koreans” have something in common with the “Germans”: they have relay breakdowns, clogged drainage system compressors fail.

In addition, it is difficult to find original spare parts for them. According to the responses of the owners, most of the breakdowns were eliminated by the service departments within the agreed time frame and with a guarantee for the work done.

The vast range of Samsung equipment attracts buyers, but due to the uniqueness of spare parts for each model, it can be extremely difficult for service technicians to find the right part

The following places in the ranking are occupied by brands known among Russian users as (Italy), (Turkey) and Snaige(Lithuania). The equipment they produce belongs to the budget category (the average price is about 250 dollars), which has gained considerable popularity.

As for reliability, inexpensive refrigerators, judging by the statistics, break down more often than their more eminent counterparts. For example, Beko refrigeration units often fail due to a burnt electronic board, gas leakage, or a motor-compressor breakdown. However, most users praise them for their quietness, ergonomics and optimal pricing.

Inexpensive but reliable refrigerators with the Beko logo attract with an impressive usable volume and the presence of innovative systems, including a dry defrost system.

Despite the low cost of Indesit refrigerators, their quality pleasantly surprises many experts. And although the units of the Italian, and not the Russian, assembly are distinguished by “decent behavior”, the total percentage of failures is considered one of the lowest among budget brands (0.48% versus 0.84% ​​for Beko).

The advantages of the Italian manufacturer can also be considered a quick connection of their representatives with customers and an extensive service network. Among the minuses is a small assortment (there are no built-in, color and multi-door models, there is no No Frost system).

Refrigerators from Indesit are well known to the domestic buyer, who currently prefers two-chamber units with the No Frost system.

Lithuanian household helpers also have a good reputation. In Russia, the firm "Snaige" officially appeared only in 1992, but the older generation remembers its first products very well, and many people still work with them.

Service masters say that they encounter failures, but their number and complexity do not stand out from the general statistics. Repairs in most cases are carried out quickly and do not require transportation of the refrigerator to the workshop.

Of the negative points, buyers occasionally point to the fragility of plastic in some models, the loud operation of the compressor and the need for manual defrosting.

The list of advantages of Snaige refrigerators rightly includes rare breakdowns and simple repairs, it should be noted interesting design household appliances

TOP 10 best refrigerators in 2017

Of course, not a single rating of reliable and high-quality refrigerators is capable of giving out an unambiguous and 100% option for your specific needs. But they are able to show general statistics, set the direction of the search and thereby make it much easier. This mini-study provides a list of successful models, the average cost of which does not exceed $500.

Most reviews indicate that it is still considered prestigious among users to have Bosch appliances at home, despite the fact that its quality has recently suffered greatly due to the introduction of Chinese components.

The main ranking criteria were the reliability of the device, that is, its ability to perform the specified functions during the service life guaranteed by the manufacturer, ergonomics and the availability of a real after-sales service.

As a source of information, the statistics of the masters of service centers and consumer reviews were taken, the operating experience of which was at least 3 months.

Quite expectedly, the leading positions were taken by units of recognized manufacturing companies. High performance are explained not only by excellent performance, but also by a more advantageous position in the market: old-fashioned buyers trust Bosch and Samsung more, buy them more often, respectively, the statistics from these manufacturers are better.

The gap between similar German and Korean devices is minimal, the Italian and Latvian models are slightly behind, while Turkish equipment closes the top five.

1st place - Samsung RB-30 J3200EF

The operation of the two-chamber model is provided by an inverter compressor serving both functional compartments of the unit. The refrigerator with a height of 178 cm offers its potential owners 311 liters of usable volume, of which 98 liters is occupied by the freezer. Produces superfreezing, capable of freezing up to 12 kg per day.

Both RB-30 J3200EF cameras are cooled according to the No Frost technology, i.e. "no frost". Due to the stable circulation of air flows inside the compartments, condensation does not form in them, which turns into snow growths.

When the power is turned off, the refrigerator will keep the temperature background necessary for the products for as long as 20 hours.

Management is carried out electronic device, for convenient monitoring of operating parameters, a display is mounted. The unit sounds during operation at only 39 dB.

The case is made in a pleasant pastel tone. The fridge is immaculately organized inside. It is possible to hang the doors in a direction convenient for the owners, which significantly expands the options for choosing a place for its installation. There is no ice maker.

2nd place - ATLANT ХМ 4010-022

A relatively low refrigerator for two-chamber units presents future owners with a rather large internal volume. With a body height of 161 cm, 283 liters are placed inside it, of which 115 liters are in the chamber arranged below. You can freeze 4.5 kg in it per day. The arguments in favor of buying a model are affordable price and reliable performance.

Both ATLANT XM 4010-022 chambers are cooled according to the drip principle, according to which condensation inevitably forms inside, then a snow coat. To care for them, it is necessary to carry out manual defrosting at the frequency indicated by the manufacturer. When the power supply is interrupted, the unit keeps cold for 17 hours.

It is controlled by an electromechanical device, simple, reliable, extremely rarely allowing equipment to malfunction and fail. Doors are outweighed, which makes it easier to choose the location of the equipment. No ice maker.

3rd place - Liebherr Cef 4025

The two-meter two-chamber model is equipped with an innovative inverter compressor. The volume of usable space is 357 liters, of which 88 liters are occupied by the freezer compartment located at the bottom. Ideally freezes up to 12 kg per day. The refrigerator makes noise during the performance of duties by 39 dB.

Both Liebherr Cef 4025 chambers are statically cooled, i.e. drip method. For normal operation, they require periodic manual defrosting. Application in refrigerator system design smart frost eliminates frequent defrosting.

When disconnected from the power supply, the unit will independently maintain the temperature for up to 28 hours.

Electronic control, built-in display. The silver body looks great, the interior space is well organized. Doors can be repositioned. No ice maker.

4th place - BEKO RCNK 270K20 W

The double-chamber refrigeration unit is simple and reasonable. The 171 cm high cabinet holds 270 liters of usable space. The freezer compartment is located at the bottom, which is extremely welcome for those who often use the low-temperature compartment. The model is inexpensive, it serves without the slightest complaint for many years, the number of which significantly exceeds the warranty period promised by the manufacturer.

Both BEKO RCNK 270K20 W cameras are cooled according to No Frost technology. They are thawed occasionally, and only in order to tidy up, get rid of possible smell and pollution. The sanitary and hygienic process is not at all laborious, because. Antibacterial coating applied on the surface.

The refrigerator is controlled by an electromechanical system, which is inferior to the electronic version in terms of convenience, but has been working flawlessly for several decades. This is a very profitable selling proposition, with proven performance and an affordable price.

5th place - Samsung RB-33 J3200WW

The two-chamber model with a height of 185 cm has a usable space of 328 liters. Its operation is controlled by an inverter compressor. 98 liters are allotted for the freezer. You can freeze in it 12 kg of meat and similar products per day. During operation, the noise is only 37 dB.

Both RB-33 J3200WW chambers are cooled using the No Frost method, which eliminates the formation of ice and snow caps. This means that future owners of refrigeration equipment will not have to perform regular manual defrosting. After being disconnected from the mains, it keeps the cold up to 20 hours.

Controlled by touch electronics. On the top panel there is a display with operating buttons and indicating devices. The refrigerator warns about an open door with a sound. The interior space is perfectly designed. There are devices for hanging doors.

6th place - Biryusa M149

Luxurious, just a giant two-chamber refrigerator with a silver case 207 cm high. The model offers to use the usable space with a total displacement of 380 liters. The freezer located at the bottom is occupied by 135 liters. Up to 5 kg of meat, fish, vegetable preparations and semi-finished products can be frozen in it per day.

Both chambers of the Biryusa M149 model are cooled according to the drip scheme. They will have to be defrosted manually, but much less frequently than outdated drip refrigerators are defrosted. The design provides an even distribution of the refrigerant over the entire cultivated area, which significantly reduces the formation of snow and ice.

Management is extremely simple and clear, electromechanical type. The unit signals an open door with a sound. Noise emits at 41 dB. It is possible to rehang the doors, which makes it easier to choose a place for the model. No ice maker.

7th place - Hotpoint-Ariston HF 4200 W

This two-chamber refrigerator is also of considerable “growth”. The model is exactly 2 m high and contains 324 liters of usable space. The freezer arranged below occupies 75 liters. You can freeze in it 2.5 kg per day. Noisy during operation at 43 dB.

Both Hotpoint-Ariston HF 4200 W cameras are cooled using the No Frost method. Defrost the model as needed, in case of persistent negative odors and pollution. When disconnected from the power supply, the cold inside the unit will keep for 13 hours.

The control uses a proven electromechanical device. The doors are hung for operation from a side convenient for the owners of the equipment. No ice maker.

8th place - Hansa FM050.4

The single-chamber mini-refrigerator is designed to solve the problems of summer residents, young families and office workers. Often purchased by owners of hotels of various sizes. The height of the white case is only 49.6 cm, the total volume is 46 liters, and 5 liters are allocated to the low-temperature compartment.

Hansa FM050.4 is cooled according to drip technology principles, which means it needs manual defrosting. Noise emits at 35 dB. Operated by electromechanical system, easy to operate, reliable in operation.

It is possible to outweigh the door, thanks to which you can put compact refrigeration equipment in any place convenient for operation.

9th place - Liebherre CNel 4813

Two-chamber refrigerator designed for separate installation. It has impressive dimensions: 201 cm high and 65 cm wide. Accordingly, it is equipped with capacious chambers for cooling (243 l) and freezing (95 l).

Equipped with one inverter compressor (for reference: the inverter type of motor produces less noise, allows you to quickly and smoothly change the temperature regime, but is prone to breakdowns from power surges).

The key features of the device are high energy efficiency (annual consumption does not exceed 242 kW), systems VarioSpace(zoning the freezer) and DuoCooling(the possibility of separate setting of modes in the freezer and refrigerator, as well as turning off the freezer compartment if necessary).

Benefits reported by users:

• 10-year manufacturer's warranty (promotional);
• combined defrosting system (No Frost + drip);
• almost complete absence of noise during operation.

• lack of a fresh zone;
• insufficient number of shelves;
• the possibility of freezing per day is limited to 9 kg.

Most consumers indicated that, despite a number of nuances that they considered shortcomings, this member of the Liebherre family is a worthy successor to its traditions.

10th place - Samsung RB-37J5100SA

Two-chamber free-standing unit with a total volume of 387 liters, a useful volume of the refrigerator compartment 269 liters and a freezer compartment - 98 liters. Both compartments do not require defrosting, as they are equipped with a No Frost system. It has one inverter compressor, is controlled by electronics, but is not equipped with a display, it consumes energy quite economically (up to 300 kW / year).

Using the super-freezing mode, you can prepare up to 12 kg of food per day; in the absence of electricity, it keeps the temperature for 18 hours. The warranty period is 3 years.

One of the features of this refrigerator is the presence of mobile containers on the doors of the refrigerator, which can be rearranged at your discretion and thereby make more efficient use of space.

• good capacity;
• convenient electronic control;
• practical and modern appearance;
• the presence of a fresh zone with zero temperature;
• built-in surge protection.

Of the minuses:

• the case is made of ordinary steel, covered with enamel;
• the door open buzzer is hard to hear;
• noisy operation of the compressor (the representative recommended contacting the service center).

In general, this refrigerator model fully complies with the declared characteristics, and almost 100% of buyers are satisfied with the build quality.

Probably, you yourself have noticed a pattern - for neat owners, even the most budgetary equipment lasts much longer. To increase the chances of a long and trouble-free refrigerator service, follow the typical recommendations for their use in everyday life:

• before connecting the unit to the mains for the first time, let it stand for at least half an hour, and if the unit was transported on its side, then at least 4 hours;
• no need to put food in the refrigerator immediately after it has worked - wait about a day until the selected temperature regime is finally set;
• in order to save energy, do not install the device near heat sources - radiators, hob, oven etc.;
• make sure that there are always free ventilation gaps around the refrigerator body - at least 10 mm from the side walls and 50 mm from the rear surface;
• it is also unacceptable that moisture constantly gets on the body of the device, otherwise you may encounter its rapid rusting and the spread of bacterial colonies in the heat-insulating layer;
• to prevent premature failure of the compressor due to unstable voltage in the network, do not neglect the connection of the automatic stabilizer;
• in no case do not put hot foods in the refrigerator compartment and, moreover, in the freezer - let them cool to room temperature;
• try to stack food on the shelves so that air circulates freely in the chamber.

Timely (at least once every six months) do preventive maintenance of the refrigerator: to do this, unplug it from the mains, wash the internal and external surfaces with dishwashing detergent, let it air out and reconnect it to the outlet.

By carefully choosing a device and carefully following the recommendations for its care, you significantly increase the likelihood that it will serve you for many years without fail.

Conclusions and useful video on the topic

Despite the subjectivity of opinions, it is necessary to listen to experts and amateurs - it is from them that we learn about interesting and useful features of technology.

Overview of current models from an expert:

What is the difference between refrigerators of famous brands:

Having carefully studied the nuances of various brands and modern lines of models, it is much easier to choose a refrigeration unit for your home.

Separate freshness zones 2 Best price 3

A refrigerator is a rather expensive thing and is bought for many years. A person in 10 years of life can change a dozen cars, but definitely not refrigerators. The same, “faithful” old man will show off in the kitchen. That is why each of us approaches the choice of the main kitchen appliances with a special sense of responsibility. Help in choosing a quality model will help our rating of the best refrigerators.

Choosing the climate class of the refrigerator

The climate class is not the most important characteristic of a refrigerator, but in some cases it is worth looking at. Literally, this characteristic means at what temperature range the device can function normally. The operating temperature range of modern refrigerators is from +10 to + 43 degrees. In total, there are 4 designations of climate classes: N (normal), SN (subnormal), ST (subtropics) and T (tropics).

When should you look at the climate class? If the refrigerator will only stand at home, that is, at normal room temperature (~ 23 gr.), The climate class does not matter. It is unlikely that you will bring your living space to critical minus or plus temperatures. However, there are cases when a refrigerator is bought for installation in non-residential premises or in summer kitchens, when the temperature in the room, in fact, depends on the weather conditions outside the window. Then you should look at the operating temperature range, since sharp deviations from the norm can lead to various consequences (from malfunctioning to equipment breakdown).

The best firms (brands) of refrigerators - who to give preference to?

It is no secret that the most reliable and high-quality refrigerators are produced by eminent brands that have devoted more than a dozen years to this business. Even if the production is not located in the home of the brand, but in China, the technological process remains the same, and this is the most important thing. In the table below, we have listed the most famous and purchased brands of refrigerators.

Of course, buying a device from a well-known company does not guarantee absolute reliability and quality. In some cases, we are even forced to overpay for the "name". Nevertheless, the probability of getting a marriage and problems with warranty service will a priori be less than in the case of a refrigerator from a little-known brand.

However, recently little-known manufacturers have begun to create really quality models refrigerators. They are noticeably superior to well-known counterparts in terms of characteristics, and often cost less or the same. We offer to explore refrigerators of different categories, from "budget" to premium, including in the form of Side by Side.

Video instruction - how to choose the right refrigerator

The best inexpensive refrigerators: budget up to 30,000 rubles

Some of the most successful models of recent years from manufacturers ATLANT, Indesit, LG, Bosch, Shivaki and Liebherr took part in the rating of budget refrigerators. When selecting the best models, both positive and negative user reviews were taken into account.

3 ATLANT XM 6025-031

The best capacity among "state employees"
Country: Belarus
Average price: 23,993 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.0

The third position in the rating of “state employees” is occupied by a product of Belarusian origin, the ATLANT XM 6025-031 refrigerator. The model cannot boast of modern filling. The control here is primitive, electromechanical, the defrosting system of the freezer is manual. However, "ATLANT" stands out for its affordable price and the best capacity at 384 liters - 1.5 times more than the capacity of competitors.

In addition, "Belorus" has the most powerful freezing - up to 15 kg per day. There are two compressors here - this will allow you to defrost the chambers separately, which covers the disadvantage of the absence of the No Frost system.

Conclusion - if you need a powerful and spacious refrigerator at an affordable price, ATLANT ХМ 6025-031 is the best thing to advise you.

User Reviews

Advantages:

• Very roomy
• Quiet
• Affordable price
• Huge freezer

Disadvantages:

• Few shelves on the door
• flimsy plastic
• Squeak when the door is open

2 Shivaki BMR-2001DNFX

Conveniently located shelves. Total No Frost
Country: China
Average price: 29,080 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.4

Beautiful and comfortable model for a small kitchen. In the reviews, the refrigerator is praised for its spaciousness and good arrangement of shelves. There is an electronic control with bright LED-backlight and the ability to outweigh the doors.

It has a fairly high usable volume - 326 liters. Thoughtful interior space will allow you to fill the shelves to the eyeballs, while not reducing convenience. The freezer compartment has three shelves. The refrigerator is capable of freezing up to 4 kg of product per day. The refrigerator compartment has a super cool mode, so that the products will be safe.

Consumes only 299 kWh/year, which corresponds to category A+. It's nice that both cameras work No Frost, and the refrigeration one also has a convenient freshness zone.

Advantages:

• no frost
• capacity
• The rear grille is hidden under the trim
• Even cold distribution
• Fast cooling function

Disadvantages:

• Noisiness

In order to better familiarize yourself with the pros and cons of the two refrigerator defrosting systems, let's turn to the comparison table:

Defrosting the refrigerator compartment	Advantages	disadvantages
drip system	Affordable cost The model range is much wider than that of refrigerators with the "No Frost" function Large volume of refrigerators More economical than opponents in terms of electrical energy consumption Mostly they work quietly.	The system does not apply to freezers The rear wall is subject to accumulation and freezing of condensate The temperature in the refrigerator compartment is restored for a long time Requires occasional defrosting Uneven temperature distribution inside the chamber
	Minimum maintenance requirements among all defrost systems The temperature inside the refrigerator compartment is evenly distributed The action also applies to the freezer Prompt restoration of the set temperature after a long period of inactivity Very fast freezing There is no formation of condensate on the back wall of the refrigerator (subject to the quality implementation of the function)	The capacity of the chambers is less than that of models with a drip defrost function High price Since the system is more complex, the probability of its breakdown is somewhat higher than on the opponent models. High degree of energy consumption Some models make a lot of noise

1 Liebherr CTP 2921

Best Energy Saving (A++)
The country: Germany (produced in Bulgaria)
Average price: 20,975 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7

The honored leader is a compact, but very roomy German. With a height of 1.57 meters, it holds 272 liters. At the same time, the model consumes extremely little energy - only 184 kWh / year! So you don't have to worry about electricity.

The fridge is well built and well thought out. Shelves can be rearranged in height, as convenient. There are special compartments for canned food and bottles, but you can safely put something else in them.

Users really like the model - it has practically no negative feedback. In the reviews, buyers note not only the low noise level, but also the high quality of the device as a whole. Among the shortcomings is a drip defrost system instead of No Frost, but this is corrected by Smart Frost technology, due to which frost forms much more slowly.

Advantages:

• compactness
• Smart Frost Technology
• Keeps cold without food for up to a day

Disadvantages:

• Small box for vegetables
• Drip defrost system

The best refrigerators: price - quality

More expensive models refrigerators differ from budget options not only in size, but also in general technical characteristics. As a rule, they are more spacious, have a high energy efficiency rating, and are also made using better materials and technologies.

3 Liebherr CNef 3915

Affordable price
Country: Germany
Average price: 45,000 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5

Liebherr CNef 3915 rightfully occupies one of the leading positions in its class. Very low energy consumption (263 kWh/year, corresponding to the A++ energy efficiency class), coupled with a large capacity of the refrigerator and freezer, are the main criteria when choosing a refrigerator for users. In particular, they also note the noble appearance, low noise level and the utmost ease of operation. Of the shortcomings, the ambiguity of the defrosting system can be noted. If the modern No Frost function is used in the freezer, then in the refrigeration this role is played by a drip system that requires periodic defrosting.

Advantages:

• optimal price level;
• high energy efficiency class (A ++) - very economical refrigerator;
• the total internal volume is 340 liters;
• stylish design;
• good implementation of the functions of super-freezing and super-cooling.

Disadvantages:

• various defrosting systems for the refrigerator and freezer - a kind of incomplete "Know Frost".

2 LG GA-B429 SMQZ

Best value for money
The country: South Korea(produced in Russia)
Average price: 36,970 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.6

The electronically controlled refrigerator, which is considered one of the most successful. Literally crammed with technology, but in moderation. It is quite economical - it consumes only 221 kWh / year. At the same time, 302 liters will fit in it. The inverter compressor provides low noise and decent energy savings.

It is possible to set the settings from a smartphone. It works on Total No Frost technology, so you can do without defrosting. The freezer does an excellent job of super-freezing. Ideal humidity is maintained in the fruit compartment with a special honeycomb lid.

Users like the capacity and quality of the unit. But in the reviews it is often noted that the door makes it difficult to pull out the vegetable compartment - you need to open it wide enough. Therefore, we do not recommend placing the refrigerator close to the wall.

Advantages:

• inverter compressor
• Smartphone control
• Honeycomb lid vegetable compartment
• Total No Frost
• Air filtration

Disadvantages:

• Ill-conceived door

1 Mitsubishi Electric MR-CR46G-OB-R

The largest volume. Multi-chamber
The country:
Average price: 59,500 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8

A three-chamber refrigerator with a huge (406 liters) capacity that can satisfy the needs of any family. Made in a rare black color and has a thoughtful design. Any pot or pan will fit on the shelves, despite the fact that almost all of them are non-removable. The freshness zone is separated into a separate chamber with low humidity.

You do not have to defrost the refrigerator - there is a Total No Frost mode. The uniformity of cooling is maintained by several fans. Installed air ionizer, which will prevent the spread of bacteria, mold and other muck. For the same purpose, an antibacterial coating was made. The freezer can freeze up to 15 kilograms of food per day. Built-in ice maker.

100% says about the quality of the model positive feedback from users. The refrigerator has almost no flaws. Only energy consumption is not encouraging - 442 kWh / year is still too much. But there is a "Vacation" mode.

Advantages:

• Separate freshness chamber
• Antibacterial treatment
• Uniform cooling
• Total No Frost
• ice maker

Disadvantages:

• High energy consumption (442 kWh/year)

The best built-in refrigerators

Built-in refrigerator harmoniously fit into the interior of the kitchen. It can be installed under a countertop or a special cabinet. The higher price compared to conventional models is the price for design and compactness.

3 Indesit B 18 A1 D/I

Largest built-in refrigerator
Country: Italy
Average price: 32,480 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.3

A successful model of a built-in refrigerator, although not ideal. It has a pretty good volume - 275 liters will fit inside. It has many shelves and due to this it will allow you to place food and pots with maximum convenience. There is a zone of freshness and a uniform distribution of cold.

An unpleasant feature - the freezer will have to be defrosted manually. The refrigerator compartment works with a drip defrost system, which is also not very convenient. But user reviews vied with each other about the build quality and versatility of the model.

Advantages:

• Quality build
• Low noise
• Comfortable freshness area
• Static cooling

Disadvantages:

• Freezer manual defrost

2 ATLANT XM 4307-000

Best price
Country: Belarus
Average price: 23,499 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5

An excellent model of a built-in refrigerator with a convenient fastening for facades. As always, ATLANT is the best price in the TOP-3. Compared to competitors, you pay 1.5 - 2 times less, and you get a very high-quality device, albeit with manual defrosting of the freezer.

User Reviews

Advantages:

• Low price
• Nice design
• Quality plastic
• Clever bottle and juice stopper

Disadvantages:

• Freezer manual defrost
• Slight compressor noise

1 LG GR-N319 LLC

Separate freshness zones
Country: South Korea
Average price: 61,085 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7

Compact refrigerator for a small space. It holds 248 liters, which is enough for most buyers. Thanks to the well-thought-out interior space, you can fit a lot into it.

A nice feature - two zones of freshness. One - for vegetables and fruits, the second - universal, with adjustable temperature from -3 to +2 ° C. The air inside the refrigerator is filtered through a special carbon deodorizer. Thanks to several fans, the cold is evenly distributed over all shelves. The freezer is small but powerful - it can freeze up to 10.4 kg of food per day and has a super-freeze function. At the same time, the model makes almost no noise and works using Total No Frost technology.

Advantages:

• Separate box for vegetables and fruits with high humidity
• Freshness zone with three-level temperature control
• Multi-flow uniform cooling
• Super Freeze
• Total No Frost

Disadvantages:

• Small freezer (60 l)

Best roomy refrigerators: Side by Side (freezer on the side)

Refrigerators Side by Side came to the domestic market not very long ago, but until now they have gained great popularity. They were loved, first of all, for their spaciousness - the volume of such units can be from 500 to 800 liters. In addition, the presence of a technological control system is captivating, which allows you to adjust the temperature not only in individual chambers, but also in various places within the same compartment. The main and only drawback of such refrigerators is the high price, but you always have to pay a lot for quality.

3 Ginzzu NFK-605 Steel

Universal climate. Best price in category Side by Side
Country: China
Average price: 55,900 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5

A newcomer to the market, this refrigerator from a little-known Chinese company pleases with its declared capabilities. Inside there are a lot of shelves, drawers and pockets that are easy to rearrange to organize a comfortable workspace.

Inside the refrigerator will fit 582 liters. At the same time, you can activate the supercooling mode, which will allow you to quickly cool the products and save them from spoilage. The freezer is powerful, capable of freezing up to 12 kg in 24 hours. There is a super freeze mode. Does not require defrosting - both compartments work using No Frost technology.

For its class, it consumes not so much energy - 457 kWh / year. Suitable for any city - works in four climate classes, from N to T.

Advantages:

• Relatively good energy saving
• Versatility
• Low price

Disadvantages:

• Not yet tested by many users, few reviews

2 Samsung RS-552 NRUASL

Best price
Country: South Korea
Average price: 75,690 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7

A typical representative of Side by Side refrigerators with a total internal volume of 538 liters. Needless to say: the capacity is decent, but not the largest in this class. The peculiarity of the system is the presence of the “Vacation” mode and the super-freezing function, which applies exclusively to the freezer. Both compartments are defrosted using the No Frost system, so you won’t have to rack your brains over servicing the refrigerator. In terms of energy consumption, things are also good: consumers really like the economy of a large unit (only 431 kWh / year). However, there is also a small drawback. Freezing capacity equal to 12 kilograms per day. It's not quite what you'd expect from a fridge of this caliber.

Advantages:

• low power consumption;
• optimal price;
• the presence of the "Vacation" mode and the function of super-freezing;
• inverter compressor and complete No Frost defrost system.

Disadvantages:

• unsatisfactory freezing ability.

1 Liebherr SBS 7212

The best capacity (651 liters!)
Country: Germany
Average price: 115,000 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8

Liebherr SBS 7212 is a powerful side by side refrigerator. The peculiarity of the model is that it is used for the freezer and refrigeration compartment different system defrosting. For the freezer, this is No Frost, and for the refrigerator, it is a drip system.

In our review of the best refrigerators, Liebherr SBS 7212 is the clear favorite in terms of capacity. The total useful volume is 651 liters. What can fit in it? Yes, whatever.

In terms of freezing speed, the model is also among the leaders, with an indicator of 20 kg / day. “Pleasant little things” are added to the power and capacity in the form of a cold accumulator and a super-cooling mode. It is a pity that the price of Liebherr SBS 7212 is one of the highest in the ranking - almost 2000 dollars. But, believe me, the price justifies the quality.

Video review

The best premium refrigerators: budget up to 200,000 rubles

A really expensive pleasure that can work much longer than other models. Premium refrigerators are noticeably distinguished by durability, but in addition to it, they also have a set of features. In addition, they are often harvested by hand, which significantly improves the quality. And an excellent service with individual consultations and setting up the unit is added to the elite refrigerators.

3 Hitachi R-S702PU2GS

The largest freezer
The country: Japan (manufactured in Thailand)
Average price: 159,950 rubles.

Side by Side model with a capacity of 602 liters. The main advantage is a huge freezer, higher than other premium models - 228 liters, despite the rather large ice generator. It has many shelves - from ordinary to compartments for bottles and eggs.

It cools food very well, allows them to be stored noticeably longer and does not deteriorate. Evenly distributes the cold and does not allow the temperature to drop. If necessary, it can quickly cool the products in the supercooling mode. The freezer will easily freeze up to 11 kg per day. It also has a super freeze mode. All parameters can be adjusted using a convenient touch control.

When choosing a refrigerator, usually the first thing they pay attention to is the brand. A familiar and well-established brand is usually more trusted. But this is not always correct, because a popular manufacturer, for example, of good TVs, can also make kitchen appliances. And there are brands that, on the contrary, have a narrow specialization exclusively in kitchen equipment and are not widely known in the usual consumer environment. The rating according to the Marka.guru portal has collected the best brands of refrigerators in terms of reliability and quality and will help you figure out which manufacturers offer the most reliable models.

To choose the best refrigerator, you need to pay attention to the following parameters:

1. Capacity and dimensions. It is important to find the right balance so that it fits in the kitchen, but has enough volume to store all the products.
2. Profitability. The refrigerator works around the clock, so the energy class is very important.
3. Noiselessness. Cheap models often make a lot of noise, which is especially undesirable in small apartments. After all, the noise will not allow you to fully relax even at night.
4. Availability No Frost. These are frost-free refrigerators that do not need to be defrosted. They are usually more expensive.
5. Number of compressors and their characteristics. It is the heart of your refrigerator, which determines the smooth operation, quietness, reliability and economy.
6. Functionality. This is the ability to customize the work, for example, temperature, load distribution, quick freezing and other useful additions.

These criteria determine the choice of brand. Some brands operate exclusively in the economy class, attracting with their low price. Some brands pay special attention to environmental friendliness and economy. There are traditionally reliable brands of durable equipment. Below is a rating of refrigerator manufacturers offering the most attractive models according to all the above criteria.

1 Liebherr

The German company Liebherr produces professional equipment for many industries. Freezer and refrigeration equipment is just one of many areas. Moreover, both the most reliable household refrigerators and professional ones for commercial use are produced.

It is noteworthy that out of the four factories where the equipment is manufactured, three are located in Europe. These are Germany, Austria and Bulgaria, and there is also a plant in Asia, located in Malaysia.

The range includes both compact refrigerators and freezers, as well as bulky two-door refrigerators, built-in appliances, specialized chambers for wine.

Manufacturer Benefits:

• all premium products;
• well-thought-out functionality, convenient location of chambers and compartments;
• a wide range, a choice is offered in almost any category;
• special attention is paid to the built equipment, a wide choice of sizes;
• advanced technology, noiselessness, high-quality cooling and freezing.

It is really difficult to find faults with the manufacturer. Even at the price now, Liebherr refrigerators are very competitive. You can buy a budget model of this brand for about 20 thousand rubles. The most expensive are two-chamber wide models with a freezer on the side, their price is in the range of 100-150 thousand.

Prices for Liebherr CUwb 3311:

2. LG

The South Korean company LG produces a huge range of household appliances, electronics, including high-tech, computer components, smartphones. Electronics are still the most popular brand, but refrigerators are also very high quality and reliable.

The range includes classic options with a freezer at the bottom, at the top, as well as American-style models with two doors and a freezer on the side.

In addition, LG produces the most modern type of design to date, these are 4-door refrigerators. There is a refrigerator compartment in the upper part, and a freezer compartment in the lower part, and each of them has two hinged doors.

Advantages:

• innovative technological solutions;
• stylish design, high-quality materials and surface coatings;
• environmental friendliness and economical consumption of electricity;
• functionality.

LG's latest models use a linear inverter compressor that produces less noise, achieves an A++ energy efficiency rating, and cools food faster.

The same purpose is served by another new Total No Frost technology with more efficient air circulation inside the chamber.

Disadvantages:

• advanced technologies are used in expensive models, and budget ones often work noisily and consume a lot of energy;
• build quality varies greatly depending on the plant, especially often negative reviews are caused by models assembled in Russia.

LG makes it easy to find a cost-effective option. Budget models cost a little more than 20 thousand, but the most modern multi-door ones will cost about 200 thousand rubles and more.

Prices for LG GA-B429 SEQZ:

3. BEKO

The Turkish company BEKO produces various household appliances in the budget segment. At the same time, the brand can boast of compliance with modern trends and technologies.

In relation to refrigerators, for example, the NoFrost system, in which the freezer and refrigerator are isolated from each other, that is, two different ventilation circuits work. Such refrigerators do not require periodic defrosting and keep food fresh for a long time.

To date, the range includes the most different models so budget doesn't mean no choice. There are two-door options, built-in and several models with a top-mounted freezer compartment.

Brand advantages:

• attractive price-quality ratio;
• inexpensive repairs, fit parts from other brands in the same class.

Disadvantages:

• noise budget models;
• many models are not economical.

The simplest models can be purchased for about 12,000 rubles. And the most expensive will traditionally be large-sized double doors, their cost is about 80-100 thousand.

Prices for BEKO RCSK 250M00 W :

4.Samsung

The famous Korean brand occupies only the fourth line in the ranking of the leading manufacturers of household refrigerators. The reason is partly in the unsuccessful pricing policy, especially after the crisis, Samsung equipment has become very expensive. Now it is difficult for her to compete with many budget brands that expand functionality and quality. Plus, it is becoming more and more difficult to find a model of a Korean assembly, and Chinese factories no longer produce such high-quality and reliable refrigerators.

But at the same time, the company is constantly innovating in the lineup, improving technology to make products more convenient. Focuses, first of all, on the optimization of the internal space, long-term preservation of freshness, improvement of the microclimate and humidity.

The latest models have convenient wide-opening doors, as well as a unique chamber with a mode from -23 to +2 degrees. Thus, you can transfer it from the freezer mode to simple cooling.

Advantages:

• manufacturability;
• style;
• functionality;
• ergonomics.

The disadvantages include only poor-quality assembly in some cases. The cheapest refrigerator can be purchased for about 25-30 thousand, large-sized models from the latest ones cost up to 170 thousand rubles.

Prices for Samsung RB-30 J3000WW:

5.Sharp

A Japanese company that also produces a wide range of appliances and electronics. In recent years, Sharp has revised the lineup, significantly updating it and bringing it in line with modernity. Now in the line there are options with a different location of the freezer compartment, and this also applies to wide multi-door refrigerators.

Sharp patented own technology ionization, which allows you to eliminate bacteria, odors, mold spores and other harmful elements inside the chamber that spoil products and their taste.

You can also note the inverter compressor, which itself selects the desired mode of operation depending on the workload and the state of the environment. This reduces noise levels and saves energy.

Advantages:

• manufacturability, active application of innovations;
• noiselessness even of budget models;
• profitability;
• stylish design;
• convenient arrangement of shelves and compartments for storage.

You can buy budget options for the brand for about 20 thousand rubles, advanced multi-door models cost up to 200 thousand.

Sharp SJ-F95STBE prices:

6. Bosch

Even the expensive Bosch brand today has attractive budget models in its arsenal. They are, of course, not distinguished by the presence a large number functions, but at the same time economical and silent. In advanced models, the latest developments of the company are implemented.

Great attention is paid to ergonomics and organization of the internal space. That's why Bosch refrigerators so comfortable and fit perfectly into the interior.

For fresh vegetables, special compartments are provided in which an optimal microclimate is created. Even budget Bosch models are quiet and have a high energy efficiency class.

Advantages:

• reputation and reliability;
• company responsibility, quality control;
• environmental friendliness, quiet operation;
• stylish appearance;
• energy saving.

The cheapest models can be purchased for 22-25 thousand rubles, large-sized three-chamber ones cost about 170-180 thousand rubles.

Bosch KGV36NW1AR prices:

7 Siemens

The company has a solid history of work in the Russian market, operates in various industries and supplies not only household, but also professional equipment. The line of refrigerators includes three large groups: traditional two-chamber models, built-in and two-door versions.

The latest models feature frameless shelves that look elegant, are easy to see, easily slide out and do not tip over under load.

Tall freezer drawers are also handy. Unlike commonly used ones, they easily fit a tall can or a whole turkey. And traditionally for European brands, great attention is paid to energy efficiency.

Advantages:

• quality and convenience;
• modern technologies keeping fresh;
• cost-effectiveness even for large models.

Disadvantages: traditionally, the brand adds few additional features, especially in cheap models.
The cost of Siemens brand refrigerators starts from about 30 thousand rubles, and the most expensive models cost about 160-180 thousand rubles.

Prices for Siemens KG49NSB21:

8. Vestfrost

This little-known company in Russia is one of the largest manufacturers of refrigerators in Europe. For some time it was part of the Electrolux company, but subsequently bought out the share in full. Now this Danish company manufactures products both in Europe and in other countries, including China. On the Russian market Models made in Turkey are supplied.

Vestfrost refrigerators belong to the premium class and are characterized by high reliability.

A feature of the brand is a wide range of colors. In addition to traditional ones, they are produced in black, red, mother-of-pearl colors.

Advantages:

• build quality;
• reliability;
• Hi-tech.

Disadvantages:

• low-cost models have few functions;
• budget options are uneconomical.

The simplest brand refrigerators cost about 30 thousand rubles, expensive models up to 160 thousand.

Prices for Vestfrost VF 3863 B:

9. Indesit

The company produces very budget refrigerators, affordable, compact and functional. NoFrost+ technology optimizes air circulation and eliminates the mixing of odors. The ergonomic shelves are designed to be easy to pull out and reach. good review refrigerator contents. Almost all models are quite silent.

Advantages:

• low price;
• compactness.

Disadvantages:

• few functions and adjustments;
• cheap models are not economical.

You can buy an Indesit refrigerator for about 10 thousand rubles, the most expensive models cost up to 32 thousand rubles.

Prices for Indesit EF 18:

10. Ariston

Ariston also makes budget refrigerators, but, unlike the previous brand, offers a wide range of modern wide two-door models. Moreover, at a cost they are up to two times lower than analogues of more famous brands.

Energy class A and A+ models are available, with TotalNoFrost technology. It also uses innovative technology to preserve freshness, eliminate bacteria and odors. For this, the exclusive Active Oxygen system is provided, which involves the use of natural ozone.

Advantages:

• low price even for premium models;
• use of innovative developments;
• environmental friendliness.

Disadvantages: simplicity and inefficiency of the cheapest models.

You can buy an inexpensive version of Ariston at a price of up to 20 thousand rubles, and expensive multi-door ones cost about 70 thousand.

Prices for Hotpoint-Ariston HF 4200 W:

11. Atlant

The Atlant company has been a Belarusian manufacturer of household appliances, in particular refrigerators, since the times of the USSR. Of course, now the production has been re-equipped in accordance with the requirements of the time.

Currently, the company offers a wide range of models, including built-in and compact. All have an energy class of A and A +, many have a NoFrost system.

Most models have easy-to-remove doors, making them easy to transport.

Advantages:

• big choice;
• convenient placement of shelves;
• low price;
• quietness in most models.

Disadvantages:

• there is a decent percentage of marriage;
• the declared functions do not always work, for example, condensation forms, or energy is overused.

The cheapest options will cost 16-18 thousand rubles, the most expensive a little more than 30 thousand.

Prices for ATLANT X 2401-100:

Conclusion

This is what the rating looks like the best manufacturers refrigerators, compiled according to the most important indicators, reliability and quality. Companies at the top of the ranking strive to implement the most advanced technologies, reduce energy consumption and make their products as comfortable as possible to use. In the middle and at the end of the rating, there are also worthy brands of refrigerators, but for less demanding customers, the best in their segment. But they also have their advantages. Make a choice, first of all, based on your preferences, and most importantly, in a trustworthy store. Indeed, often negative reviews are associated precisely with defective or fake goods.

» » The best refrigerator of 2017

The refrigerator rightfully occupies the first place among household appliances that make our life comfortable. Although some may argue and give priority to the automatic typewriter, microwave and stepping on their heels.

A variety of prices, dimensions and quality, in addition to joy, can drive into a consumer stupor. And the consumer is looking on the Internet for answers to the questions: What is the most reliable refrigerator? What brand of refrigerator to buy?

Which refrigerator to buy

First of all, the choice is made for you:

• the amount you planned to spend,
• the number of eaters in your family,
• stocking up habits
• the presence of a summer residence,
• your food preferences.

If you are a fan of a healthy lifestyle or a raw foodist, then you do not need this bulky device at all.

Manufacturers of refrigeration units are trying to maximize the range of models offered, which today includes:

• Double and single chamber
• Embedded in kitchen furniture,
• Single and double compressor
• Single and double doors
• with useful volume from 120 to 440 l.
• with defrost systems: NoFrost, forced or drip.

Stand apart are the so-called "Korean refrigerators" LG and Sumsung, which basically excluded refrigerators with a traditional "weeping" or drip defrost system from their range. Only No Frost and their modifications.

It should be borne in mind that if a device with a drip defrosting system is of high quality, with tight-fitting doors and a well-functioning mode of operation, then it will need to be defrosted once every six months, or even less often. But it costs less, makes less noise and is more economical even in class C of its NoFrost counterpart.

Household appliances sellers offer refrigerators:

• domestic brands: Indesit, Biryusa, Pozis, Saratov, Smolensk (a subsidiary of the Belarusian Atlanta),
• neighboring countries: Atlant, Snaige,
• far abroad: Zanussi, AEG, Miele, Bosch, whirlpool, Hansa, Liebherr, Electrolux, Beko and Vestel, Gorenje, Daewoo, LG, Samsung, etc.

Allegedly, we do not consider German brands Kaiser, Vestfrost (Danish?) at all, because German in them is only the sound of the name, but they are produced in Turkey, Romania, Bulgaria.

If the brand you saw in the store is completely unfamiliar to you, then most likely the equipment was manufactured by order of the distribution network by one of the major manufacturers. As a rule, they are based on the models traditional for one or another famous brand with slight changes in appearance and a partial upgrade of production.

The best brands of refrigerators - how to choose without mistakes?

Obviously, the most reliable and high-quality refrigerators are made by those manufacturers who have been doing this for more than a dozen years and know everything about large household appliances. And even if production is transferred to another country (although this is not so clear from China). But in most cases, the technological process and equipment remain unchanged and are only being improved. When choosing a reliable refrigerator, you should pay attention to manufacturers who have been producing equipment for more than a dozen years and carefully take care of the consumer. The table below lists the most purchased brands of refrigerators in recent years.

Name	Brand Country	Company foundation year
Liebherr	Germany	1949
Gorenje	Slovenia	1950
Whirlpool	USA	1957
	South Korea	1958
ATLANT	Belarus	1959
BEKO	Turkey	1967
Samsung	South Korea	1969
Indesit	Italy	1975 (bought by Whirlpool in 2014)

Daewoo, LG, Samsung, Bosch, Electrolux, and Zanussi are manufactured at Russian, Polish, Romanian, and Bulgarian factories for OEM projects. Hansa, Beko and Vestel are Turkish production. LG and Samsung are a product of the Russian industry using Chinese components.

Rating of refrigerators by brand

1. According to the results of sales in 2016-2017 (according to information from large retail chains), the most popular are:

1. Samsung. Constantly updated design, wide model range and price range, aggressive marketing policy have done their job. But with all the breadth of their presence in retail chains, LG and Samsung have lost ground over the past two years. Still, the external attractiveness and decorativeness for refrigeration appliances is an important argument for buying, but far from decisive. The equipment must first of all work without failures and serious problems with the plastic and the unit, and only then decorate the interior.
2. BEKO. An excellent combination of democratic prices with good, stable quality. Noisy, but fully corresponds to the declared energy class. Decent device for the money.
3. Liebherr. Not cheap, but compact and roomy. Quiet and reliable. Discreet design, without sparkling light bulbs and bright patterns.
4. Atlant. Simple, no-frills refrigerators have been popular for many years thanks to perfect match prices and quality. They attract consumers with fast and affordable service, the availability of spare parts in a developed network of service shops and quick repairs.
5. Gorenje. Devices that delight consumers reliable performance of your unit. True, a feature of this brand is clearly rather weak plastic shelves on the doors and baskets in the freezer. During the operation of the unit, many consumers complain about sounds - gurgling, squeaks, clicks. But this is a feature of the cooling system, while being very reliable.

2. According to the reliability of work, the positions are distributed as follows (according to the data of service centers):

1. WHIRLPOOL (Poland, Slovakia, Italy),
2. Liebherr (Bulgaria, Germany),
3. Gorenje (Slovenia),
4. Atlant (Belarus),
5. BEKO (Turkey)

If the first three positions are practically unchanged over the past years, then the other two are constantly updated depending on the mass character of the defects of a particular brand.

Therefore, if you are looking for an answer to the question - Which refrigerator is better, then the reliability of brands from the same price niche is approximately the same. For example, Atlant replaces Indesit and vice versa. These two brands are confidently popular with buyers. Their production is stable, but Indesit's product line is updated more often.

Problems with the quality of refrigerators

To determine which refrigerator is the most reliable and understand the quality problems of a particular brand, just look into the service workshops. Sometimes already at the entrance there are massive products of a certain brand.

Even the most famous brands are not immune from mass defects, especially when new products are introduced into production. True, manufacturers who value their reputation reduce the number of devices with problems to a minimum.

But not so long ago, LG refrigerators were noted for the mass repairs of units, and factory defects lead to the replacement of the cabinet or the entire device at once with a fair amount of nerves. Manufacturers of Atlantes, in an attempt to reduce the cost, sacrificed the quality of plastic, however, within reason.

Are additional features useful?

Modern refrigerators are replete with all sorts of additional features. But are all of them really useful and convenient?

We'll see:

1. Food storage calendars will be useful if you are used to stocking the refrigerator once a month is not very useful products with long shelf life.
2. Infrared lamp emitters that increase the shelf life of fresh products. But the artificial extension of the freshness of products does not add real freshness to them.
3. Beverage chiller dispensers and ice makers for cooking food ice. A handy feature for lovers of chilled drinks.
4. Additional cold accumulators allow to reduce energy costs for maintaining the temperature regime and protect products from rapid defrosting in cases of an emergency power outage.
5. Protection against power surges in the network. It is very important for domestic worn-out power grids.
6. Antibacterial (silver-containing) filters and coatings that protect products from spoilage. If the normative level of humidity is maintained in the refrigerating chamber, and the shelf life of products is not violated, then it is a very dubious advantage that increases the cost of the device. In addition, after a year or two of active operation, silver ions are simply removed from the plastic surface when washing the camera.
7. Sound or light alarm systems. They add comfort in use and awaken your attentiveness.

When choosing, be guided by your needs and ours, because the popularity of a particular model is often determined by the marketing strategy of the manufacturer and retail chains. Therefore, do not look on the Internet for the answer to the question "what is the most popular refrigerator?". This will be the brand that is most profitable to sell to retail chains, and not the most reliable.