How to clean aluminum paste. How to clean aluminum cookware

13.06.2019

Aluminum is a soft and pliable material, it quickly becomes contaminated and easily deteriorates if not properly cleaned. This problem becomes relevant when it is necessary to rid aluminum dishes of grease, scale and soot. Experienced housewives clutch their heads, not knowing what to do in such a situation. Today we will look at the basic rules for caring for kitchen utensils and the nuances of cleaning them.

Rules for cleaning aluminum cookware

Before washing aluminum dishes, wait for them to cool completely. Otherwise, all the fat will be absorbed into the heated material, it will be much more difficult to get rid of pollution.
Do not rinse hot kitchen utensils cold water. This can lead to deformation of the dishes, their darkening, cracking and other problems.
If you intend to wash the dishes, let them cool first, then soak them in a mixture of water and soap shavings. Food and other dirt will come off, you can easily remove them with a sponge and dishwashing gel.
To prevent streaks from appearing on the metal, wipe the dishes dry with a soft cloth after washing. Never leave aluminum utensils to drain or put them in the dishwasher.
To clean the surface of kitchen utensils, the boiling method is used. Large-sized dishes are selected, an aluminum pan is placed in it and boiled with the addition of water and soda.
Do not use hard sponges or brushes during the cleaning process. For manipulations, a soft cloth or foam rubber sponge is suitable. After cleaning, rinse the dishes under the tap and dry.
It is strictly forbidden to use abrasive or alkaline products to clean aluminum cookware. So you only damage the surface, dirt will later clog into the cracks.

Shiny aluminum cookware

Dishes of this type often lose their original appearance due to violation of the rules of operation. But do not despair, even an inexperienced hostess can restore the shine. There are several ways, which we will consider in order of priority.

If you need to get rid of darkening on the surface of the container, use cucumber pickle, curdled milk, kefir. Soak a sponge in the composition and rub, then leave for 2 hours, wash the dishes thoroughly. If there are dark spots inside the container, pour kefir into the cavity and leave for 4 hours. By analogy, the pan must be washed well and dried after manipulation.
A 6 or 9% vinegar solution will help restore shine. Arm yourself with a soft cloth, soak it in vinegar, rub the darkened surface of the dishes well. Then rinse the container, walk with a dry cloth to collect excess moisture.
To give the original appearance of the inside of aluminum dishes, it is necessary to pour cold filtered water into its cavity to the top. Put the pot on the stove and wait until it boils. Then lower a few cut onions inside and wait 10 minutes. Turn off the burner, wash the dishes with a sponge and dry.
Useful in this case, the use of apples. Their cavity contains acids that corrode plaque on the surface of aluminum dishes. It is enough to cut the fruit in two, remove the middle, and rub the aluminum with the pulp. Such a simple move will help you restore the dishes to their original shine.
If you have toothpaste, use it. Make a slurry by mixing the loose composition with drinking water. Rub this mass on darkened or lost shine places on aluminum dishes. Leave it for literally 5-10 minutes, then remove the excess with a soft cloth. Finally, thoroughly wash the utensils.
Some housewives have adapted to get rid of darkening and loss of luster with a regular pencil eraser. Manipulations are not difficult. Rub the stained area until it shines.

Cleaning aluminum cookware from greasy stains

The appearance of traces of grease on the surface of the dishes is a natural phenomenon with regular use of aluminum kitchen utensils. Such complex pollution can be removed if you look closely at the methods described below.

Prepare a basin in which the soiled dishes will fit. Pour warm filtered water into this bowl, add dishwashing detergent and whip the liquid into a foam. Lower the aluminum pot or pan, leave for 1 hour. After this time, wash the kitchen utensils well with a soft sponge and wipe with a cloth.
If fat appears inside, pour clean oil into the cavity of the container. drinking water, add vinegar and lemon juice in equal amounts. Send the dishes to the stove and boil the contents for a third of an hour. Pour out the liquid, cool the container and wipe it with a sponge.
If you need to carry out general cleaning of cutlery, prepare a container for boiling. Pour water into it and add citric acid, mix. Send the appliances inside, simmer over high heat for 10 minutes. Wipe with a sponge, rinse, dry.

Before proceeding with the procedure, the container must cool. Otherwise, deformation of the dishes may occur when they come into contact with cold water.
If the carbon deposits did not have time to soak into the cavity of the material, resort to using a soapy solution. Grate half a bar of household soap on a grater with medium holes. Send shavings to 1.5-1.8 liters. water from temperature regime about 40 degrees. Place kitchen utensils inside. Wait at least 25-35 minutes.
Stubborn stains can be easily removed. To do this, prepare a liquid mass and melt the products in it. For 9 l. water, take more than half a bar of household soap, 300 gr. soda and 120 gr. glue (silicate). The boiling procedure should not last more than 4 minutes.
After cleaning, be sure to thoroughly rinse the dishes with running water. Leave the products to dry naturally. If the dirt is weak, they can be removed with a sponge made of foam rubber or a soft cloth.

Descaling aluminum cookware

If the tap water is hard, scale will appear on any utensils during cooking. As for aluminum products, plaque forms on them extremely quickly. Do not rub the surface hard, otherwise you risk damaging the walls.
To properly remove scale, you need to consider some of the nuances. If the plaque is persistent, it is necessary to boil the product in a soapy solution with the addition of silicate glue and soda ash. The recipe has been mentioned before.
If the scale is a small layer, then you can get rid of it with the help of ammonia To do this, pour in 5 ml. composition in 3-4 liters of water. Additionally, mix 40 gr. baking soda and 20 gr. laundry soap. The resulting solution must be wiped off the scale. Rinse the aluminum container under running water.
Table vinegar can also cope with the task. Fill a saucepan with water and add 120 ml to it. vinegar. Boil for a quarter of an hour. After the manipulation, drain the liquid and rinse the container with non-hot water. Wipe dry with a towel.

How to take care of aluminum cookware

In order not to face the problem of cleaning aluminum containers from soot and grease stains, you need to know the rules for caring for aluminum.

If you have purchased a new container made of this material, boil the product in salt water before use. During the procedure, the metal acquires an increased coefficient of rigidity. As a result, fumes and scale will stick to the walls less.
To keep the dishes shiny, wash the containers with soapy water and ammonia.
To keep the shine of the dishes as long as possible, the products must be cleaned with toothpowder. To do this, apply the composition to a damp cloth and soft fibers. Wipe the surface thoroughly.
To avoid stains in pots, it is not recommended to boil potatoes and dishes without salt in containers made of such material.

Cleaning aluminum cookware requires certain rules to be followed. Do not wash the utensils if they have not cooled down to room temperature. Forbidden use abrasives and hard sponges. Pay attention to the above effective methods cleaning.

Video: how to wash an aluminum pan from burning and fat

Aluminum cookware is in demand, it is light, heats up and cools down quickly. This kitchen utensil also has a significant drawback, it is susceptible to pollution. During cooking, an aluminum pot or pan can become covered with black soot, which is problematic to wash off. However, there are some ways by which you can restore the former shine of aluminum cookware without damaging its surface.

Rules for the use of aluminum cookware

Before using a new aluminum cookware, it must be washed from industrial grease with a detergent. Then the pan should be ignited, this will protect food from harmful compounds, and the walls of the pan from oxidation. The calcination process is carried out as follows:

the container should be thoroughly washed and dried;
at its bottom it is necessary to pour vegetable oil and pour one tablespoon of salt;
ignite the pan on the stove for about five minutes;
after the aluminum container dries, it must be washed with detergent.

Aluminum cookware requires regular maintenance to keep it long time retained its original appearance, the following rules must be observed:

you need to cook dishes on low heat;
to prevent food from burning, you should mix it as often as possible, this should be done with wooden or silicone spatulas that do not scratch the surface;
it is necessary to wash the pan only after it has completely cooled down;
burnt food at the bottom should not be cleaned off, it is soaked warm water for an hour, after which it easily departs;
It is not recommended to wash aluminum dishes in dishwasher;
for washing it is necessary to use a soft sponge and non-aggressive detergents.

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Cleaning at home

It takes a lot of time to restore aluminum cookware to its original appearance; cleaning procedures should be carried out carefully so as not to damage the surface of the product. To clean aluminum pans at home, improvised tools are most often used:

It is possible to wash aluminum products from milk carbon deposits or from burnt jam using activated charcoal. Several tablets are crushed and poured to the bottom of the pan, after half an hour cold water is poured into the container and left for another half hour. After the procedure, the pan is washed with a detergent.
Limescale that forms on the walls of aluminum cookware can be removed with citric acid. Water is poured into the container and allowed to boil, then a few tablespoons of citric acid are added and boiled for about 10 minutes, after the pan has cooled, it is washed with dishwashing detergent.
Fresh dirt from an aluminum pan can be removed with fresh onions. Several peeled onions are placed in a container, poured with water and boiled for half an hour.
Salt removes burnt food residue. It is diluted with a small amount of water and the burnt pan is washed with the resulting slurry.
Mustard powder will help clean the pan from fat, pour it on a sponge and rub the surface of the product with it.

Cleaning from soot

The soot that forms during operation not only spoils appearance aluminum cookware, but also makes it unsuitable for further use.You can clean an aluminum pan in the following ways:

1. The bottom of the aluminum bowl can be cleaned with toothpaste. The surface of the product must be moistened and a thick layer of paste applied to it for 10 hours. After the procedure, the pan should be thoroughly washed.
2. Vinegar quickly removes heavy carbon deposits from the metal surface and polishes the product. One liter of water is poured into the container and one tablespoon of vinegar is added, then the pan is put on fire and boiled for about half an hour.
3. Sour apples effectively cope with soot both outside and inside, the fruit is cut in half and rubbed on the surface of the aluminum product.
4. Silicate glue. It must be mixed with laundry soap and water, placed in an aluminum container and turned on to low heat. When the soot leaves, the mixture is poured out, and the cooled pan is thoroughly washed. With the help of glue, you can quickly and effectively get rid of soot.
5. Hydrogen peroxide and soda. These components should be mixed with dishwashing liquid, applied to the surface of the product and rubbed well with the hard side of the sponge.

Among the whole variety of kitchen utensils, many housewives prefer aluminum utensils. This choice can be easily explained: pots and pans made of aluminum heat up quickly and evenly, are endowed with high resistance to wear, and besides, they are very light, which is convenient during operation.

Among the whole variety of kitchen utensils, many housewives prefer aluminum utensils.

Have you noticed how beautifully new aluminum cookware sparkles? This is another positive property of kitchen utensils made of this metal. However, over time, the shine is lost, the material becomes covered with a dirty coating and grease. To give a new look to their favorite pot or pan, women use the usual dishwashing detergent, however, it is extremely rare to notice positive results.

However, over time, the shine is lost, the material is covered with a dirty coating and grease.
To give a new look to your favorite pot or pan, women use ordinary dishwashing detergent.

There are some simple and affordable methods that can be used to easily clean aluminum from stains formed on it.

When starting to wash aluminum kitchen utensils, read these important rules:

Only cold pots and pans can be washed. If you dip hot aluminum into water, the cookware may warp.
If you notice the remains of burnt food inside the pan, fill it with warm water with the addition of dish detergent, leave for an hour or more. After soaking, burnt food will easily move away from the bottom.
Preference is given hand wash aluminum kitchen utensils, as hot water from the dishwasher may warp the dishes.
It is not recommended to clean pots, pans and kettles with acidic and alkaline products, as after such care dark marks may appear on the surface of the material. In addition, such products deprive aluminum of an attractive sheen.
On aluminum surfaces, marks are easily formed from brushes and sponges with a metallized base. Refuse to use such devices during the care of the dishes, otherwise such cleaning will only worsen its condition.

You can only wash pots and pans that have cooled down.
Preference is given to manual washing of aluminum kitchen utensils
It is not recommended to clean pots, pans and kettles with acidic and alkaline products.

To clean aluminum, you can use special chemical gentle products or contact folk methods from the arsenal experienced housewives.

Effective cleaners for aluminum surfaces

Let's look at the most common and effective methods by which you can clean aluminum kitchen utensils from scale, soot and other contaminants:

If dark spots have formed inside the pan, you can remove them with sour milk, kefir or cucumber pickle. Pour one of these products into the bottom of a pot or pan and leave overnight, rinse well with cold water the next day.

If dark spots have formed inside the pan, you can remove them with sour milk.
You can remove stains with cucumber pickle
Pour one of these products into the bottom of a pot or pan and leave overnight.

Soot stains can also be removed with ordinary sour apples. Cut the fruit into small pieces and wipe the pan with them. The cleansing effect is achieved due to the acid contained in apples. This result can be achieved using lemon juice.

A significant disadvantage of such a metal as aluminum is its susceptibility to oxidative processes. If you do not know how to clean aluminum from oxidation, use the following method. Ordinary table salt, diluted with water in proportions of 1: 1, copes well with this problem. Apply the prepared mixture to the places of oxidation and carefully rub them with a sponge.

Soot stains can also be removed with ordinary sour apples.
This result can be achieved using lemon juice.
Ordinary table salt, diluted with water in proportions 1: 1, copes well with this problem.

To return an attractive shine to aluminum surfaces, a special paste based on white clay will help. Instead, you can also use tooth powder or regular chalk.

A special paste based on white clay will help restore an attractive shine to aluminum surfaces.

To prepare a cleaning agent, these substances must be diluted with water until a thick slurry is formed.

One of these ways is aluminum from dark spots.

Glue and soda against old carbon deposits on aluminum

To remove old soot, you can prepare a homemade potent remedy and return the pan to a new look. You will need:

large pelvis;
baking soda - 100 grams;
hot water - 10 l;
stationery glue - 100 grams.

Large pelvis
Baking soda
Stationery glue

To remove soot, follow these instructions:

Pour hot water into the basin, stir all the ingredients in it.
Dip the pot into the prepared solution.
Soak it for 2-3 hours and rub it well with a sponge.
After such cleaning, rinse the pan under running water and wipe dry with a napkin.

This effect can also be obtained when using laundry soap. A bar of soap must be dissolved in hot water and place a pot or pan in this solution. To quickly dissolve the soap, rub it on a fine grater.

Table vinegar for dark spots and other impurities

Dark spots on aluminum can be removed using table vinegar. It must be applied to a soft cloth and treated with contaminated areas. Instead of a table bite, you can use an apple bite, it has the same effect.

Using vinegar or any other food acid, you can remove traces of water and scale from a pot or pan in this way:

For a liter of water, take a glass of table, wine or apple cider vinegar, pour it into an aluminum container that you are going to clean.
Put on the stove, bring to a boil.
Cool the liquid and clean the dishes.

For a liter of water, take a glass of table vinegar
Put on the stove, bring to a boil
After such care, the dishes must be thoroughly washed and wiped.

After such care, the dishes must be thoroughly washed and wiped, and before cooking, boil water in it and drain.

Cream of tartar - an effective remedy for stains on aluminum

Often, after prolonged use of kitchen utensils, housewives find that aluminum has turned black. How to wash dishes so that they look like new again? You can use a proven grandmother's remedy - cream of tartar. Remove dark spots on the dishes will help tartar, which forms at the bottom of bottles or barrels. Using cream of tartar to remove contaminants, it is dissolved in hot water, wine vinegar or lemon juice is poured into the dishes so that the bottom is completely covered, and kept until boiling. When the agent has cooled down, wipe the outer and inside dishes, rinse and wipe dry.

You can use a proven grandmother's remedy - cream of tartar
It is dissolved in hot water, poured into a bowl so that the bottom is completely closed, and kept until it boils.
If there is no way to get dark crystals, you can replace them with wine vinegar

If there is no way to get dark crystals, you can replace them with wine vinegar or lemon juice.

There is another way to use cream of tartar against stains. It is used a little differently:

Prepare a thick slurry with cream of tartar and water.
Rub it well on the resulting darkening on the dishes.
As soon as traces of contamination disappear, rinse the pot or pan with water and wipe dry.

Prepare a thick slurry with cream of tartar and water
As soon as traces of contamination disappear, rinse the pot or pan with water and wipe dry

With the help of such a tool, you can not only remove dirt, but also smooth out small scratches that will become almost invisible.

Soap solution for cleaning anodized aluminum

Many people in the household have items made of anodized aluminum, such as moldings. These items have a characteristic yellow and therefore require special care.

Anodized aluminum objects can only be washed in a soapy solution prepared from warm water and powder. With the help of this tool, it is only possible to remove traces of contaminants, but treating the products with a solution that is prepared from 15 g of borax and 5 g of an aqueous solution of ammonia will help to give shine to the products. Apply this product to anodized aluminum surfaces with a sponge, wearing gloves. After this treatment, the product must be washed under running cold water.

Many people in the household have items made of anodized aluminum.
To give shine to the products will help their treatment with a solution that is prepared from 15 g of borax and 5 g of an aqueous solution of ammonia
Apply this agent to anodized aluminum surfaces with a sponge.

Baking soda for lime scale on aluminum cookware

To remove old traces of scale on the surface of pots and pans, many housewives use soda gruel. To prepare such a home remedy, baking soda must be diluted with a small amount of water to make a thick slurry. With the prepared mixture, rub the contaminated places on the dishes, and then rinse it in water, after adding ammonia to it. Such care allows you to remove the resulting scale and give the dishes an attractive shine. Care tips for aluminum cookware

Having aluminum dishes in the house, every housewife should know the rules for its operation, the observance of which will help to avoid the formation of corrosion, scale and the appearance of dark spots. The following tips will be helpful:

Do not use the dishes daily for cooking soups and milk porridges.
Do not store cooked food in aluminum pans, as prolonged contact with food causes dark spots on the metal.
Do not salt or ferment fish, meat and vegetables in aluminum dishes. Using a pan for these purposes will not only spoil its appearance, but also negatively affect your health.
Stir constantly during cooking so that it does not burn.
Cook food on a low heat so that there is no scale.
Do not use harsh chlorine-based cleaners to clean dishes.
Rinse the detergent thoroughly after each wash of aluminum kitchen utensils.

Do not store cooked food in aluminum pans
Stir constantly while cooking to prevent burning.
Do not use harsh detergents to clean dishes.

How to clean aluminum window frames?

In some houses and apartments, window frames are not plastic or wooden, but aluminum. Their care must be special, as this material may deteriorate under the influence of some cleaning agents.

The process of cleaning aluminum frames looks like this:

It is first necessary to wash the window frames from dirt and dust.
Then you need to prepare a cleaning solution: any washing powder dilute with warm water.
Wipe window frames with soapy water using a soft sponge.
The care process does not end there, because you need to give the surface a shine. To do this, use a steel wool soaked in the same solution.
At the final stage of caring for window frames, they must be wiped dry with a clean cloth.

It is first necessary to wash the window frames from dirt and dust.
Wipe window frames with soapy water using a soft sponge

Instead of a soap solution, special cleaning products are suitable - Bref or Losk.

Aluminum dishes and other items can be used for many years, while maintaining their attractive appearance. To do this, it is enough to know helpful tips for the care of aluminum products and effective methods for their cleaning.

Aluminum, due to its technical features, covered quickly dark patina(oxides) and soot. And if food is allowed to burn in such pans, then the burnt layer is subsequently very difficult to wash off. How to properly use aluminum cookware and how can you clean it at home to avoid possible problems?

Varieties of contamination of aluminum pans

There are several types of contaminants that form on the surface of aluminum:

Darkening. They are formed due to the oxidation of the metal, which, in turn, occurs due to the storage of food in aluminum containers.
Nagar. Dark spots, denser in structure. Formed during the operation of the pot: normal detergent does not completely remove impurities, they gradually accumulate on the surface and darken. If this soot is not cleaned for a long time, then it can form rather thick layers.
Burnt food. Everything is obvious here: they did not follow the cooking process and a thick layer of burnt food appeared.

Theoretically, all these contaminants can be easily removed with any abrasive - a metallized sponge, emery, sand or a metal brush. However, this should by no means be done. The metal is very soft, and under the influence of a hard abrasive, its surface is severely damaged.. A rough, scratched surface, in turn, will be more contaminated.

There are many ways to deal with dirt and tarnish on aluminum pans without the use of harsh abrasives, even when it comes to layers of soot that build up over several years. The most popular and effective options solutions and how to work with them.

Acid stain removal

Simple darkening on the surface of an aluminum pan can be easily removed with acids. Here are some easy options:

Acetic acid (preferably 6%). Spots on the metal are wiped with a sponge dipped in vinegar, after which the dishes are rinsed well with water.
Apple. The fruit is cut in half and the problem areas on the pan are rubbed with a cut.
Lemon acid. Citric acid powder is poured into a saucepan, water is poured there (at a level of 1 cm above all browning). The solution is boiled for 15–20 minutes, after which it is drained, and the pan is wiped with an ordinary sponge. On average, 1 sachet (10 grams) per liter of water is used.
Also, kefir, whey or brine from canned cucumbers / tomatoes can act as an acid. These liquids are poured into the pan for about 1 hour, then drained. Next, the metal should be walked with a soft sponge with the usual dishwashing detergent.

Of the methods given in this section, the simplest and most effective method of cleaning with vinegar can be considered. The concentration of acid in vinegar is higher than in other products, and it is constant. Therefore, the process will take less time, and the quality of cleaning will be higher.

Important! Do not use concentrated acids to clean aluminum pans, in particular vinegar essence. This can cause severe damage to the dishes. Also, you can not leave any acids on the aluminum surface for a long time, as there is a risk of getting the opposite effect: the dishes will darken.

Soda, salt and ammonia

Soda has a mild abrasive and chemical effect on dirt. Good for removing light to medium soiling from aluminum pans. In addition, this method is very simple: a little soda is poured onto a highly moistened sponge, which is then wiped over the pan. Work should be done with gentle pressure. Then the dishes can be simply rinsed with water.

With a mixture of soda, salt and citric acid (1/1/1), you can clean the bottom of the dish from burnt food. The indicated ingredients are poured into the pan and filled with water so that the carbon level is blocked. Boil for 20 minutes, then drain and finish cleaning with a plastic sponge. This method is suitable for fresh, uncomplicated dirt.

Another tool for removing carbon deposits from aluminum is an aqueous solution of grated laundry soap and ammonia. The level of effectiveness is about the same as that of a mixture of soda with salt and citric acid.

Water - 2 liters.
Laundry soap - 1/3 piece.
Ammonium chloride - 1 tbsp. a spoon.

Pour the mixture into a contaminated container, put on the stove and boil for 10-15 minutes. After pouring the liquid, and clean the pan with a plastic sponge. If the soot is strong, then you can leave the solution in the container for 1.5 - 2 hours, and then perform mechanical cleaning.

More options for aluminum cleaners

How to clean with silicate glue

Most effective method for cleaning aluminum pans - boiling in water with the addition of silicate glue, soda ash and laundry soap. This mixture will cope even with many years of soot, against which even metal brushes are powerless. It is very important that the metal surface is not damaged in any way from such cleaning.

Ingredients for 10 liters of water:

Silicate glue - 1 bottle.
Laundry soap (the simplest, 72%) - 1 bar.
Soda ash - 1 cup.

Pour water into any dish of suitable volume, add glue, grated soap and soda there. Place over high heat and stir until the soap chips have dissolved. Lower the pots intended for cleaning into the solution and, after boiling, reduce the heat to a minimum. Close the container with a lid. The duration of boiling depends on how heavily soiled the dishes are, but on average - from an hour to two. After the time has elapsed, turn off the stove, remove the pans and finish cleaning. mechanically: using a plastic or synthetic sponge.

There is an opinion that soda should not be used to clean aluminum pans. This is only partly true and only applies to nickel-plated cookware, which is irreversibly destroyed by any abrasive.”

Option using PVA glue and vinegar

Rules for use and cleaning at home

The first thing to talk about is the preparation of new aluminum pans for operation. It consists in creating protective film on the surface of the dishes. It's very simple:

Wash and dry the pot.
Pour refined vegetable oil on the bottom. A thin layer, just to cover the bottom.
Pour in a tablespoon of salt.
Ignite the pan, shaking it so that the oil and salt are distributed along the walls.
When the characteristic smell of burnt oil appears, turn off the fire.
Allow dishes to cool naturally.

A few rules regarding the operation of aluminum pans:

Do not store food in them after cooking.. This will avoid the formation of oxides on the surface of the metal, and consequently, its darkening.
Preventive cleaning of soot. They are best done at least once a week. In this case, you do not have to use "heavy artillery" in the form of multicomponent compositions. For prevention, it is enough to use ordinary soda and a foam rubber sponge.
For washing aluminum pans, foam rubber or other soft sponges should be used. Of the abrasives, only soda and plastic sponges can be used.
From the "purchased" chemistry, you need to choose those products that indicate that they are suitable for aluminum utensils.

When it comes to funds industrial production, then you should choose those whose PH is neutral. Usually in their name there are the words "liquid / gel for cleaning metals." They have a complex chemical formula, due to which they cope with severe pollution. Rinse off such products should be very carefully. As for soda-containing products, they should not be used daily.

It should be noted that soda, both simple and calcined, gradually destroys the protective oxide film on the aluminum surface. This is not critical, provided that cleaning with the use of these substances is not daily, and the procedure for restoring the protective film is carried out at least once. The process is the same as for preparing new pan to use: calcining dishes with vegetable oil and salt.

Aluminum pans cannot be washed in dishwashers. Inside them, conditions are formed that contribute to the destruction of the oxide film, which is applied to the aluminum surface to protect it. In the absence of an oxide film, the metal first begins to darken, and in the process of further operation it gradually collapses. Metal particles can get into food, which is not very useful for the human body.

Aluminum cookware is versatile and easy to use. But so that its operation does not cause problems, you must strictly follow the rules for working with it.

Aluminum cookware is still very popular with housewives. This is due to the characteristics of the material. These pots and pans are light weight, heat up quickly, have a long service life and are inexpensive. However, over time and with intensive use, their appearance does not change better side: dark spots, burns and other troubles appear. And here the housewives have a question: how to clean aluminum dishes?

How to avoid damage to dishes when cleaning

Aluminum- delicate and sensitive material. Rough cleaning and washing methods can not only greatly spoil the appearance of the dishes, but also make it impossible to continue using them. To avoid this, you need to follow a few simple recommendations:

with a sharp temperature drop, aluminum is deformed, so the dishes must cool before washing;
powders, abrasive cleaners, metal sponges leave scratches, which spoils the appearance of products, and also contributes to their faster contamination, since an uneven surface is difficult to rinse;
must be selected for cleaning special means for aluminum and when using, be sure to read the instructions, because acids and alkalis can damage the metal, lead to corrosion, staining, etc .;
if the food is burnt, then sharp objects (knives, forks, etc.) cannot be used to remove it, in this case there is a high risk of final damage to the product, and as a result, the dishes will simply have to be thrown away;
with constant washing in the dishwasher, aluminum products darken and lose their luster, it is better to clean them by hand.

How to remove dark spots and restore shine to dishes

Lots of people love how shiny the new aluminum kitchen utensils are. However, over time, it loses its appearance, darkens, black spots may appear.

Boiling in a soda-adhesive solution will help restore its former beauty. Pour 5 liters of water into a pot with a larger diameter than the dishes to be cleaned. Add 100 g of silicate glue and bring to a boil. Then add 1 tbsp. l. soda. Aluminum products are lowered into the resulting solution and boiled for 20 minutes to an hour. Then rinse in cold clean water. To add extra shine to the rinse water, add a few drops of ammonia. To complete the procedure, be sure to carefully wipe the dishes dry with a soft towel or napkin.

A soap-adhesive solution is prepared and used in a similar way. Only instead of soda add 1 tbsp. l. grated laundry soap. Such boiling not only restores shine, but also removes many impurities.

To remove small dark spots, you can use white vinegar: 4 tbsp. l. dissolved in a liter of water, moisten a cloth in the solution and wipe the surface. Then the products must be thoroughly washed. Table vinegar can not even be diluted.

You can clean aluminum dishes from blackness with cream of tartar. It effectively fights darkening. A pot or pan is poured with water and tartar is added at the rate of 3-4 tbsp. l. for every liter of water. Aluminum spoons and forks can be placed in the same container. Soaked dishes are either boiled for 10 minutes or left for an hour.

To process the outside, you can prepare a slurry of cream of tartar. And she wipe the dark spots.

The fight against burns and scale

Often scale or soot forms on the bottom of aluminum cookware. Getting rid of them is not easy. However, there are several simple ways wash these contaminants at home.

Baking soda helps. It is mixed with a small amount of water. They wipe the contaminated places with gruel, and then rinse the dishes in water with ammonia.

You can boil a pot with onions. To do this, you first need to remove the husk so that the aluminum does not stain. Brown color. Then cut the onion into pieces and boil for about an hour.

Tooth powder will help in the fight against soot and scale. First, a little water is poured into the pan, boiled for 5-7 minutes, covered with a layer of tooth powder and left for 8-12 hours. Contamination can be easily removed with a napkin or sponge.

There are many ways to clean aluminum utensils from any dirt at home. They are cheap and simple, but time consuming.