How to develop your imagination. How to develop imagination

One of the most important forms of reflection of the surrounding reality is imagination. The ability to imaginative thinking, to mentally recreate any object or phenomenon, to solve problems without direct practical action, to abstract modeling - that's what imagination is.

How to develop imagination or fantasy?

First, let's figure out when a person needs such an ability. Human memory and play, creativity and planning, dreams of the future, memories of the past, even an elementary reflection of the world visible to the eyes and transformation into images of specific external objects - all these mental processes are impossible without imagination, they are imagination itself. What happens to a person deprived of the gift of thinking figuratively? Probably, he will be able to live only according to pre-built templates for him. It is impossible for him to think of the situation, to think at least one step ahead. Deprived of abstract thinking, he will not be able to understand art, enjoy music or poetry, he will not even dream. A world devoid of color - isn't it a terrifying prospect? Like any ability, even innate, imagination can and should be shaped.

Imagination development is a creative, interesting and complex process. We have already noted that the image and thought are an inseparable whole, and the human imagination itself is connected with thinking by the closest ties. Therefore, any exercise aimed at developing thinking will also help the development of imagination. Creative imagination also implies the upbringing of an independent personality, because it involves the creation of new, original, unparalleled things, images or signs.

Ways to develop creative imagination

• accumulation of vivid images through thoughtful communication with nature and fixing the results of observations in verbal form, in drawings and crafts;
• attempting imaginary "journeys" through places hidden by the schematic representation of lines on the map;
• careful reading of books with "immersion" in the details of the descriptions of the appearance of the characters, interiors and landscapes, with a purposeful desire to recreate in the imagination what the authors describe;
• the formation of imagination in games: role-playing, with words, with fantastic proposed circumstances.

Imagination games

From an early age, it makes sense to pay attention to the development of imagination in children. Here, a playful, entertaining way is most suitable, for example, tasks-games

• inventing riddles about terrestrial objects for aliens who have never heard of these objects and have not seen them;
• writing poems and fairy tales on arbitrary topics;
• drawing and modeling fantastic animals, plants, stones;
• a fantasy game that starts with the question: what would happen if...
• word game: a word is chosen and each letter is made the beginning of a new word, and then lines with rhymes are made from the received words or a story is made up based on them.

Psychologists say that by the age of three, a child has accumulated sufficient experience and demonstrates the first manifestations of imagination. The development of imagination in preschool children is a very delicate and important task. Toddlers often mix the real and the imaginary, and if the child is not helped in time, if his imagination is not directed in the right direction, he can begin to live in a fantasy world, moving away from reality. Educators attach great importance to role playing when, taking on a role, children strive for the most accurate similarity of invented images with really existing characters. Fine art (sculpting, drawing), building and constructive activities, accompanied by stories and explanations of the child - all this gives scope to the child's imagination and develops conscious thinking.

Regardless of the age of a person, it is very important that his speech, imagination, fantasy and creativity are well developed. After all, these abilities help people in life. For some, they are an integral part of the profession. There are several effective methods developed by experts. These methods enable adults and children to improve by developing their imagination.

We develop speech

Naturally, in any person, speech begins to develop from an early age, when kids get to know the environment. However, you can still help them. The main thing is to do it correctly so as not to harm the child.

In total, there are three generally accepted ways of developing speech: visual, practical and verbal. In preschool organizations, the visual method is most often used, which consists in the fact that the teacher himself tells the children about the world around them.

So, there is a direct version of this method, which involves visiting excursions or simply pointing to one or another object with pronunciation of its name. Another option is indirect, which develops speech by describing certain images or toys. Thus, coherent speech skills are improved, and the lexicon in children.

Ways to develop speech

The verbal way of developing speech is more common in schools. It involves oral retelling of any stories or memorization of texts. Speaking the text, a person improves not only memory, but also diction, which helps to improve speech skills. Also, the verbal method can be attributed to the description of various toys or paintings without visual contact with the described object. That is, a person should tell as colorfully as possible about a picture or toy he saw earlier.

The practical way is intellectual games, in which the element is present speech development. For example, it can be all kinds of quizzes, dramatizations or

tricks

In addition, there are several, for example, verbal, which, in turn, have subspecies:

• Speech samples. When the teacher himself builds a speech that is accessible in form and content. For older children, a correction method is used when the teacher begins to correct the phrase spoken by the child.
• Repetition. In this case, words or phrases are deliberately repeated several times for the purpose of memorization. The main thing is to choose a form of assimilation that is convenient for the child. For example, choral or joint pronunciation.
• Explanation. This method is used in cases of explaining to the child the concept of one or another object. Also, the explanation implies the disclosure of the need and properties.

There are also visual techniques that teach the correct pronunciation and articulation. And games, attracting children to the educational game.

How to develop imagination?

Developing a child's imagination is very important. But it is also necessary to form or consolidate these abilities in adulthood. From early childhood, a person must accumulate a visual representation of objects. When developing this ability, it is important to consider as many illustrations and objects as possible, focusing on the smallest details. Having carefully memorized the element, it is necessary to mentally represent it, remembering all the nuances from memory.

Also, the development of the imagination requires effort. For example, a person engaged in creativity often cannot finish his work, because he simply sits and waits for the imagination to work in the right direction. Thus, it will not be possible to achieve the desired result.

Experts in this field recommend putting your imagination to work with effort. For example, a person who paints landscapes is advised to visit picturesque places more often, and people involved in music should draw their imagination from other compositions.

Only the ability of mental concentration can provoke the development of the imagination, which later begins to act in the right direction.

So, there are two main directions of development of the imagination:

• recreating, when a person restores in memory the previously seen images of the heroes of books, stories and other literature;
• creative, when a person independently invents appearance heroes of stories, novels and other things.

How to develop imagination?

The development of fantasy often comes with the development of the imagination. Therefore, these two abilities are very often improved at the same time.

How to develop fantasy and imagination? To do this, it is recommended to read to the child from early childhood literature that helps to improve these abilities. For example, at a very early age, it will be useful for children to listen to short stories, and in older adults - novels and science fiction literature.

The main thing when teaching a child is to explain to him that this ability is essential. After all, it is from her that the possibility of imagination arises.

Cooperative learning

How to develop creative imagination? Another good method is co-creation. For example, parents should provoke the child to form a mental image of an unrealistic situation. So, experts advise adults, for example, to find out from their baby what he would do if he had wings, what magical country the child wanted to go to, how he imagines the castle of knights or princesses. The development of fantasy consists in captivating the child with one or another thought and its further development.

You can ask the child to come up with a short story. Or let it be a whole fairy tale about the situation seen on the street. For example, ask your child to tell you where the cat you met on the way ran, what she did or will do, whether she has kittens, and so on. Here are some tips on how to develop your imagination. Such exercises will be effective if you do them regularly.

How to develop creativity?

Every person is endowed with some set of creative abilities at birth. In some people, they are naturally developed more, in others - less. In the second case, when they are poorly formed, you can try to work them out using several methods. However, parents should understand that it is recommended to do this even in preschool age. After all, it is during this period that children are most liberated.

So, we develop fantasy, creativity. What do we have to do? First of all, such abilities are well developed during games. Even the usual construction of a tower can contribute to this. After all, children learn to improve, which means they will begin to modify the constructed structure, adding or, conversely, removing some details.

You can also develop creative abilities with the help of modeling, drawing, singing and other activities of this kind. In addition, visiting a music school is very useful. Therefore, experts recommend sending children to such institutions from early childhood.

Conclusion

Now it’s clear how to develop fantasy, creativity, as well as speech. So, cultivating in yourself or your own is quite simple. Moreover, almost all of them are interconnected, and one complements the other. The main thing is not to scold the child for the fact that he does not succeed in some task the first time, but, on the contrary, praise him, motivating the desire for independent development.

Imagination is the process of creating new images of the future based on previous experience and creative thinking. It plays an important role in creating images that were not accepted by a person in reality, affects the strength of emotions and feelings and is an important factor in the development of the human personality.

It tends to develop under the influence of broadening one's horizons, the accumulation of experience, images and information. The development of the imagination is given attention from childhood, many children's games, exercises in preschool and secondary educational institutions are aimed at it.

Another property of the imagination is that it is not constant, periods of decline alternate with rise, the so-called inspiration, but it has been scientifically proven that inspiration and fresh ideas come to us more often in the process of work, after a certain amount of effort.

Classifications

According to the degree of activity:

• Active (stimulates the implementation of the created images, activates creative activity, sometimes requires great effort if the creation of images is necessary for labor activity, for example, as writers, screenwriters, decorators).
• Passive (does not encourage a person to take active actions, but only generates in his mind images that he is satisfied with without realizing them, or they are in principle not realizable).

By types:

• Productive (creates new elements, the so-called fantasy products, something that did not exist before).
• Reproductive (imagination based on existing phenomena and objects).
• Dreams (a process of imagination aimed at a real future).
• Hallucinations (images created by altered consciousness).
• Dreams.

Regarding past experience:

• Recreating (imagination based on experience).
• Creative (creating new images with minimal reliance on experience)

Creative Imagination Techniques

1. Agglutination (creating a new image from two or more existing ones, for example, the fabulous “Hut on chicken legs” appeared as a combination of “hut” and “chicken”).
2. Analogy (the image is built on the basis of the existing one, but with exaggerated or underestimated characteristics, for example, epic heroes, who possessed fabulous strength and could fight the enemy one on one).
3. Typification (a single image of a typical, existing image, for example, paintings by landscape painters).
4. Association (creation of a holistic image based on small units of already existing images).
5. Personification (creation of an animated image on the basis of inanimate elements. Most often used in myths and fairy tales).

Creative imagination can be scientific, artistic, technological - in a word, it can be applied in almost all spheres of human life. It is important to distinguish between creative imagination and dreams, since it belongs to the active type and is further aimed at the realization of the created images, and dreams are a passive type, they may not motivate a person to act.

In his early youth, Walt Disney dreamed of becoming a journalist and got a job at a newspaper, from where he was fired a couple of months later for lack of imagination and unsuitability. He later became the greatest cartoonist in history, giving the world Magic world fairy tales.

Methods for developing creative imagination

There are many specific exercises for developing creative imagination, but it is worth noting that the main factor is the accumulation and expansion of experience - scientific, creative, technical. The more information and images in the mind of a person, the more actively his imagination will work, relying on them, synthesizing and giving birth to new ones.

The accumulation of experience can take place most simple ways- reading books of different genres (fiction, detective stories, poetry are especially useful), visiting museums, theaters, watching movies, traveling, communicating with different people learning new skills.

In addition to broadening your horizons, it is important to develop observation skills - pay attention to the small details of the world around you, try to remember them, for example, small details on the facade historical building, shop signs, advertisements, appearance passersby. It seems to us that we do not remember these details, but they remain in our subconscious and, if necessary, emerge during the creative process, helping him.

Imagination exercises

1. Come up with a title and description for the picture. For this exercise, it is advisable to go to a museum of modern fine art or find a gallery of surrealist artists on the Internet. The main condition is that the picture should not be realistic and obvious in content. Study it with your eyes and write it down, or pronounce the options for names and plot. Paintings by Salvador Dali or Pablo Picasso are well suited for this workout.
2. Solving visual riddles or drudles. These are concise images that can be interpreted in different ways, there is no correct answer to the content, all the images that your image creates will be correct and the more of them, the better.
3. Coming up with a biography for passers-by on the street or passengers in transport. Try, when describing a person's life, to think through as much as possible more details: who is his family, what institute he graduated from, where he works and so on.
4. Burime or collective writing of poetry. It is not only a fun popular game, but also effective exercise for the development of creative potential. The principle of the game: the first participant writes several rhyming lines on a piece of paper, wraps the sheet so that only the last line is visible and passes it on to the next participant, who, on the basis of this line, also comes up with a verse, wraps the sheet and passes on. At the end, the sheet unfolds and the “poem” composed by the common labor is read out by one of the players.

To make the result interesting, it is better to avoid banal rhymes, do not use cognate words and pronouns. The more unexpected the rhyme, the better. You can play burim after discussing the rules in advance (for example, the size of the verse and content), or you can simply come up with funny rhymes without a specific focus.

1. Crocodile. This well-known game for noisy companies is the perfect simulator for creative imagination. The rules of the exercise are simple and familiar to everyone - one participant tells the other a word in his ear (it can be a noun, a stable combination, a verb or an adjective, you can set the rules at the beginning that, for example, only nouns or only verbs are used) and he should only using gestures to explain this word to the rest of the participants.
2. Activity. It is also not only an exercise, but also popular game and has many varieties. The classic option is a set of cards of varying complexity, in which players need to draw, show or describe verbally the word written on them.

More exercises for development of creative imagination and fantasy can be found on the site:.

• What is imagination?
• How to develop imagination
• Visualization
• Count in your mind
• Silent movie
• read books
• fictional stories
• What if?..
• Find a creative hobby
• Sequel, prequel, fanfic...
• New words

Dreamer - this is the name of the one who is cut off from reality, lives in his dreams and is not able to cope with the vicissitudes of fate. It's practically a diagnosis. Speaking to a friend, “Yes, he is a dreamer!” - a person will most often wave his hand doomedly, as if adding: "There will be no sense in him."

But let's imagine what our planet would look like if people had no imagination. We are the only species that is characterized by fantasy, the ability to imagine objects and phenomena that do not exist at a given moment in time. (By the way, it is worth understanding that fantasy and imagination are synonymous).

So what would our world be like? People still live in caves, there are no cars on the roads, there are no cities, and you, the reader, do not have a computer from which you are viewing this article. And the article, too, of course, no. If man had no imagination, he would not have become a man, civilization would not have appeared, and the Earth would have remained a wild kingdom of animals.

Are we all a product of the imagination? Exactly. Everything that is around us, our self-consciousness and even the ability to read and write - all this exists thanks to the imagination. Therefore, before you say that dreamers are not of this world, think about the fact that it was dreamers who created this world. At least its man-made part.

But I seem to be getting ahead of myself. To understand the importance of fantasy, you first need to understand what it is.

What is imagination?

Imagination is a property of the human psyche to create new images based on those already in memory. Roughly speaking, imagination is a visualization of non-existent events, phenomena, pictures. Non-existent does not mean impossible. This means that a person can imagine an acquaintance whom he does not see at the moment, or draw in his mind a familiar landscape. Or maybe come up with something new that I have not seen before - for example, a triangular blanket that deprives people of sleep.

This is where we differ from animals - none of them is able to reproduce or create images, they can only think about those pictures that are currently in front of their eyes. Imagination is one of the foundations of thinking, memory and analysis - we are able to think, remember, dream, make plans and bring them to life precisely thanks to fantasy.

The creation of new images is based on a combination of already known components. That is, everything that a person is able to come up with is a vinaigrette from what he once saw. The mechanisms of imagination have not yet been studied, few people imagine how it works, what it is based on and in which part of the brain to look for it. This is the least explored area of ​​human consciousness.

There are many varieties of imagination.

active imagination allows you to consciously call up the desired images in your head. It is divided into creative and recreative . The creative serves to create new images, which can later be embodied in the results of labor - paintings, songs, houses or dresses. Before starting work, any person first imagines its result, then draws a sketch or drawing (if necessary), and only then gets down to business. If there were no imagination, the work would not even begin - what result would a person strive for if he were not able to imagine it /

Therefore it is also called productive imagination, since the images are embodied in the results of labor, inventions and cultural objects.

Recreating imagination is aimed at resurrecting visual images of what you once saw - for example, you can close your eyes and imagine your dog or the situation in the apartment. This kind of imagination is an important component of memory and the basis for creative fantasy.

passive imagination produces images that a person does not intend to bring to life in the near future. It is conscious and unconscious and also has its subcategories.

dreams- conscious creation of images of the distant future. Dreams are plans that a person does not currently have the opportunity to implement, but theoretically they are viable. They may not necessarily be the property of only one person - descendants often fulfill the dreams of their ancestors, described in drawings and literary works.

For example, the thousand-year dreams of man about eternal life today are embodied thanks to modern medicine, which allowed us to significantly extend our age and youth. What if we compare 60-year-old women of the Middle Ages and the 21st century? The first, most likely, was no longer alive at that age, because at 40-50 she became a deep toothless old woman. And the current granny, with money and desire, may well compete with her granddaughter in figure and marry a thirty-year-old youth.

People's dreams of the ability to quickly transfer information have come a long way from pigeon mail to the Internet, dreams of capturing pictures of the world around them have evolved from rock art to digital cameras. The dream of fast travel led us to tame the horse, invent the wheel, invent the steam engine, the automobile, the airplane, and hundreds of other devices. Everywhere you look, all the achievements of civilization are dreams come true, and therefore - a product of the imagination.

dreams- Another branch of passive imagination. They differ from dreams in that their realization is impossible. For example, if today my grandmother begins to dream that she will go on a trip to Mars, this can be safely called a daydream - for this she has neither the money, nor the opportunity, nor the health, nor the necessary connections.

Daydreams and daydreams are conscious manifestations of passive imagination.

hallucinations - unconscious generation of non-existent images by the brain in cases of violation of its work. This may occur while taking some psychotropic drugs or in the case of mental illness. Hallucinations are usually so realistic that the person experiencing them believes they are real.

dreams are also an unconscious creation of images, but if hallucinations haunt a person in reality, then dreams come during rest. Their mechanism is also practically not studied, but it can be assumed that dreams are of some benefit. They can talk about true attitude to an unresolved problem that we willfully try not to think about.

Here we have talked mostly about visual images, but imagination has to do with all human senses - smell, hearing, taste, touch. Imagine that you are biting into a juicy lemon. Sour? Gritted teeth? Did saliva come out? This is the work of the recreative imagination.

All people's imagination is developed differently - someone can easily invent amazing stories and present unprecedented pictures, and for some even school essay is a real problem.

The thing is how much effort a person and his environment applied to the development of his imagination. If a child grows up in a family where there is no place for fantasies, then over time he becomes as mundane as his parents.

The French psychologist and educator Théodule Ribot described three stages in the development of fantasy in the 19th century. The first one starts at childhood, together with the birth of the imagination. This period covers childhood from three years old, adolescence and adolescence. At this time, a person has the most unbridled fantasy, he believes in miracles, is able to embark on adventures and commit rash acts. The body at such a time is strongly influenced by hormones raging during puberty.

Unfortunately, this period has its own dark side - most suicides occur precisely at this time precisely because young people succumb to their feelings inspired by the imagination. An amazing fact - the stronger a person's imagination is developed, the stronger his feelings. It is people with violent imagination who are able to fall in love before old age and really suffer from unrequited love. And they experience all other emotions more vividly.

The second period does not last long and is the birth of a rational mind in a person, saying that emotions and dreams cannot be a fundamental life guide. In terms of physiology, we can talk about the end of puberty, the formation of the body and brain. At this time, a sensual and sensible personality is fighting in a person - in most cases, the second one wins and the third period begins.

It is final, reason subjugates fantasy and a person learns to live by the rules, and not obeying the call of a dream. Creativity disappears, feelings are considered only ghosts of the past, a person becomes practical and measured. His imagination degenerates, but never completely disappears - it is impossible. There always remains a small spark of fantasy in the soul, which can be blown into a flame again.

So it was in the time of Théodule Ribot - he calculated that the onset of the deterioration of the imagination falls on the age of 14 years. But today everything is much sadder - due to the influence of the media, the Internet and too much a large number information, kids already by the first grade begin to lose their imagination and think in clichés.

How to develop imagination

Lack of imagination makes the inner world dull and monotonous, deprives a person of the opportunity to develop and enrich himself at the expense of images and ideas that our brain is capable of endlessly generating if it is not interfered with. There are numerous imagination exercises to help adults learn to fantasize.

Visualization

It is from this exercise that one should begin the development of the imagination - it helps to develop the ability to reproduce and build visual images in detail. Visualization improves not only fantasy, but also thinking and memory.

Imagine an object. For example, a box of matches. Imagine it in all details - brown sides, inscription. Now mentally open and take out the match. Light it up and watch it burn. It seems simple, but at first the visuals will elude you and your brain will try to steer you into its familiar passive observer state.

You can think of different objects, locations and actions, trying to reproduce them in your head to the smallest detail. Imagine how you go home, turn the door handle, take off your shoes, jacket, put the keys on the bedside table ... The interior can be unfamiliar. In general, practice visualization and over time you will notice that you are better at managing your own thoughts.

Count in your mind

Mental counting helps develop imagination, although it may seem unrelated to fantasy. If you are far from mathematics, then at least perform the simplest operations - addition, subtraction, division and multiplication. You can’t count quickly - imagine how you solve a problem in a column on paper, but don’t try to use a notepad. Everything should happen only in the head.

If you have the highest score in mathematics, then you can complicate the task set for yourself - solve geometric and algebraic equations, draw drawings in your mind. Silent movie

Silent movie

Turn off the sound while watching a movie and think out your story to what you see. It is better if these are humorous dialogues of characters that will cheer you up. You can invite friends to visit and make a soundtrack for the film with them, turning a horror movie or a melodrama into a real comedy.

read books

This helps to develop various aspects of personality, including fantasy. Try to vividly imagine descriptions of the interior, landscapes, people you meet in the book. Over time they vivid images will begin to appear in the head without any effort.

fictional stories

Gather a group of friends and tell each other fairy tales. A prerequisite is that fairy tales must be invented independently and preferably impromptu.

What if?..

With this phrase begins the first sentence of the game of hypotheses. You can play it in a company and by yourself. Assumptions should be as unrealistic as possible: “What if our house is now flying in space, and there is a vacuum beyond the threshold?” “What if Count Dracula comes to us now and offers to buy a set of knives from him?” And develop the idea by building stories about what could happen in such a non-standard situation.

Find a creative hobby

All people have a creative streak. Many people think that a hobby that does not bring money and world fame is a waste of time. But this is not true - a hobby develops imagination and makes our life richer. Remember how you wrote poetry in school or loved to embroider before you got bogged down in a routine. Let your crafts be far from ideal, but if the process of creating them is a pleasure, then you need to get the forgotten tools out of the dusty box and start creating again. What it will be - knitting needles and threads, matter and needles, paper and paints - it's up to you.

Sequel, prequel, fanfic...

Are you familiar with these words? In simple terms, this is a continuation, backstory or its own version of the development of events in a film or other work. What happens after your favorite series or book ends? You can come up with it yourself. What kind of life did the characters live while the author did not pay attention to them? And how could everything have been if one of the characters had not committed some key act? You can create your own literary reality. It could exist

A dog with six legs, an ostrich with the head of a crocodile, multi-colored snow that appears flying through a rainbow ... What is there in this world, but it could be! Imagine non-existent animals, objects and phenomena, discuss them with friends - it will be funny and fun. Imagine if people lived underwater like fish. What if oranges were salty? We would eat them as a bite to eat with fried potatoes! This may seem like nonsense to some, so carefully choose friends with whom you can play this game - otherwise some vigilant friend will call the orderlies.

New words

Feel free to play with the language like a constructor. This is a very flexible material, from the disparate elements of which fundamentally new words can be composed. At first it will seem difficult, but over time, new words will pop out of your head on their own, and maybe become the basis for a new secret language in your family. So the table easily turns into a “borshchedrom”, the dog into a “gawkleg”, and the cat into a “mukhozhralku”.

Knowing how to develop imagination, you can significantly expand the horizons of your consciousness. All these exercises are aimed at the complex development of a person - they help him become more liberated, cheerful and extraordinary.

And let you heal the glory of an eccentric, but this should not embarrass you. Remember that great people did not follow the beaten paths of ordinary people, that all inventors had a wild imagination, and the most successful and wealthy businessmen were able to create their own business by implementing new, previously unknown opportunities. They invented their own world.

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Our imagination can help improve our lives and achieve our goals. With the help of special techniques, it can be developed and used for your own well-being.

Everyone can use imagination. This exceptional ability is directly related to many aspects of life. With the help of imagination, each person will be able to translate their fantasies into reality, sending an impulse to the brain for action.

Why Imagination Is Necessary

Using the principle of realism, we deprive ourselves of the opportunity to fantasize, thereby closing the path of development in many areas. There are several reasons that will help you realize the need to develop the imagination.

1. The development of fantasy contributes to the training of the brain, the development of the flexibility of the mind and makes thinking more productive. With the help of the development of the imagination, you become smarter, build logical chains faster and solve multi-way tasks.

2. Imagination contributes to the extraction of knowledge from the subconscious. With the help of fantasies, a person accumulates his own energy, directing an impulse to the brain to realize creative ideas and ideas. Imagination builds the power for a successful and productive life through extraordinary solutions to the challenges you face.

3. With the help of imagination, you can achieve much high altitudes in your career, because thinking that can generate ideas gives you an advantage in development own business manifestations of creative inclinations. A person with a good imagination is capable of creative fresh solutions and ideas that help quality work.

How to develop imagination

Psychologists are seriously concerned that today's children have practically no imagination and a poorly developed fantasy. In many ways, they see the fault of television programs and gadgets that do not provide an opportunity to develop the flexibility of the mind. The method of presenting simple information does not give food for thought, and this leads to the impoverishment of knowledge, making it impossible to use those parts of the brain that are responsible for creativity. The same problems are observed in adults who, for the sake of modern videos, have stopped using literature and straining their memory and brain to solve problems on their own.

In order to activate brain activity, follow simple rules, and soon you will notice positive changes that will improve your memory and intellectual capabilities.

1. One of the daily rules is mental modeling life situations. Imagine the plots in all the smallest details, add new details. For example, imagine you are in a certain place. Imagine quiet musical accompaniment, the aromas of dishes, the noise of the city or the sounds of nature. Such exercises will allow you to easily reproduce in your imagination many scenarios.

2. Don't forget to read. Reading develops your imagination, enriches your vocabulary. Common literary devices that provoke you to read between the lines load the brain, allowing it to analyze the proposed text, see the heroes of the work, imagine them in the proposed situation. The brain is a muscle, and the more you use it, the more productive your life becomes.

3. Get yourself a diary in which you will write down your thoughts, emotions and experiences. Thoughts expressed on paper make the brain work with a vengeance, looking for correct words to describe what happened to you. This method will also help you increase your vocabulary and teach you how to express thoughts correctly.

4. Chat with people who are literally burning with a lot of ideas. Their rich imagination and energy will be transferred to you. Having plunged into the world of fantasies and new ideas, you simply cannot refuse this exciting activity.