How to clean a room from mosquitoes. Various means to get rid of mosquitoes in an apartment or in a house

  • 17.06.2019

Mosquito invasions lead to sleepless nights in village houses and townspeople. Bites of bloodsuckers cause irritation and discomfort, up to the occurrence of allergic reactions in sensitive people, which is why it is so important to know how to get rid of mosquitoes at home.

During the summer holidays, many people want to spend time in nature, have a picnic, but buzzing and mosquito bites can spoil the rest. Female insects that feed on the blood of humans and animals are in a state of gestation, so this is a seasonal phenomenon. Females lay their eggs near water, so mosquitoes mainly live around rivers, lakes and other bodies of water, as well as in places with high humidity and swamps.

Mosquitoes can carry certain types of viruses, including:

  • Malaria.
  • Yellow fever.
  • West Nile virus.
  • Zika virus.
  • Dengue virus.

But these diseases are rare. Discomfort and allergies appear much more often.

Mosquitoes are involved in natural processes - they pollinate plants, act as food for frogs, fish and birds, so their complete destruction will lead to natural disasters. Do not forget about personal hygiene - the less the smell of sweat appears, the less interesting you are for blood-sucking insects.

Folk methods of getting rid of mosquitoes

Effective against mosquitoes essential oils and some condiments. Among the leaders among the means popular among the people is cloves - moreover, dry buds, which are often used as a delicious seasoning, and clove oil. Pour 5 grams of buds with a glass of boiling water, leave for 15 minutes, and then spray onto the skin with a spray bottle.

Anti-mosquito qualities also have odors:

  • geraniums;
  • basilica;
  • lavender;
  • lemongrass;
  • lemon balm;
  • mint;
  • eucalyptus.

The best improvised means to protect a country house, garden, apartment

There are plants that reliably protect against insects with their aroma.

  • Melissa lemon (during flowering). It is enough to put the plant on the windowsill.
  • Cat mint.
  • Bird cherry (a bouquet of flowers or leaves).
  • Tomato seedlings around the house.
  • Valerian, tobacco (not acceptable for everyone).

Garden weed leek is useful against mosquitoes, a decoction of its roots will scare away bloodsucking. Used to repel mosquitoes and:

  1. Caucasian chamomile.
  2. Ageratum.
  3. Thyme or thyme.
  4. Calendula.
  5. Mint.
  6. Basil.
  7. Rosemary.
  8. Sagebrush.
  9. Tea tree.

If the liquid in the home fumigator has run out, you can fill it with 100% eucalyptus extract.

Video material

How to scare away mosquitoes on the street and in the summer cottage

I will list a few simple improvised means that can be used for walking in nature.

Formic acid

While camping, find an anthill and place your T-shirt on it. Gradually, the T-shirt will be saturated with formic acid. The substance left on the T-shirt can be wiped open areas skin.

Vinegar mixture

  • Table vinegar 9 percent (50 ml).
  • Vegetable oil- sunflower, olive or other (50 ml).
  • Shampoo with a pleasant aroma (50 ml).
  • If shampoo and oil are not available, you can mix vinegar with water.

Mix all components and spread on exposed skin before going outside. Cons: Can stain clothes.

Special smells against mosquitoes

  • Pork fat (if the aroma of bacon does not bother).
  • Nettle juice (if not sensitive to nettle stings).
  • The smell of garlic. Not everyone wants to rub themselves and objects in the house with garlicso that the smell drives away pests. Option: eat two cloves every day, and then the smell will stand out and repel pests.
  • Bread yeast.
  • Cedar oil.
  • The smoke of burning needles.
  • Fish fat.

Spray with essential oils and salt

You can make a spray for spraying on the street, on curtains with your own hands country house and other household items, exposed skin. Take:

  • 40-50 ml of water.
  • Essential oil of your choice.
  • A little table salt.

Homemade repellent with essential oils

You can cook on your own. Take:

  • Vodka - 2 tablespoons (medical alcohol is also possible).
  • Half a teaspoon of vodka as a preservative.
  • Cosmetic oils - 2 tablespoons (any choice or mixture: almond, jojoba, olive, etc.).
  • Essential oils - 110 drops (lavender, clove, citronella, rosemary, tea tree and others).

Essential oils are environmentally friendly, and the resulting product will cost much cheaper than store-bought products. Essential oil repellants should be used with caution in the presence of children, pregnant women and people prone to allergic reactions.

Homemade herbal repellent

Take:

  • Dried thyme.
  • Dried rosemary.
  • Dried sage.
  • Lavender.
  • Mint.
  • Minced garlic (you can do without garlic if this flavor does not suit).
  • Apple cider vinegar - 1 liter.

Pour all herbs into a glass jar and pour apple cider vinegar. Leave the mixture for 2-3 weeks, shaking daily. Then strain the resulting infusion, pour into glass bottle and store in the refrigerator. Spray infusion from a spray bottle.

Mosquito repellents that are safe for children

Chemicals

Chemical industry offers a lot of products that are intended for children - creams, lotions, sprays. There are special children's bracelets against mosquitoes, repellent devices are used that create an ultrasonic wave.

When using children's insect repellents, please note that most of them should not be applied to damaged skin with wounds and scratches, it is important to avoid exposure to mucous membranes. Chemical agents should not be used more than 2-3 times a day, while their maximum duration is about two hours. Going on a picnic with your child, treat the clothes well, not the skin. Sometimes anti-mosquito agents are applied to the canopy of the stroller. After the walk, you need to remove substances from the baby's skin.

Folk remedies

Caution in the use of chemicals, restrictions and precautions encourage parents to look for folk remedies against mosquitoes. Use essential oils in a child's room or on a walk with a child with caution. But such folk remedies are quite suitable, such as:

  • Branches of fresh elderberry.
  • Camphor (100 grams evaporate over a burner).
  • Carbolic acid (applied to walls and household items).

To protect against mosquitoes at home, vanillin is suitable (do not confuse with vanilla sugar). Dissolve 2-3 sachets of vanilla in a liter of water and pour into a spray bottle. Means of not very long-term action (about an hour), then repeat spraying.

A teaspoon of vanillin can be mixed with a tablespoon of baby cream, and the resulting composition will protect the baby's skin on a walk. Such a cream is also suitable for pregnant women, and vanillin can be added to petroleum jelly or the usual cream.

If the child does not have allergies, you can mix essential oils of citronella, basil, anise, cedar, eucalyptus into the baby cream. The same applies to pregnant women.

To prevent bites from itching - 9 best remedies

If bitten by a mosquito, use simple means to relieve itching and soothe the skin:

  1. Salt gruel: mix salt and a little water. It will tingle a little, then the itching will subside.
  2. Vinegar with soda: anoint the bite with vinegar and rub with a pinch of soda.
  3. Put a leaf of basil or rosemary on the bite.
  4. Rub the bite site with baby soap.
  5. Grind and attach a leaf of plantain or parsley.
  6. Apply a swab with apple cider vinegar.
  7. Soak with milk, kefir or sour cream.
  8. Cut the aloe leaf and wipe the bite with the pulp.
  9. If you are afraid of infections, lubricate the bite site with a weak solution of iodine or potassium permanganate.

Video tips

Purchased drugs and chemicals against mosquitoes

The modern industry offers a lot of mosquito repellents in a variety of forms, packages and formulations. This:

  • creams;
  • fumigators;
  • traps;
  • key rings;
  • bracelets.

Issued electrical devices that repel insects with high vibrations, recreating the squeak, as well as spirals and other benefits of civilization. There are situations when such funds are needed. Coming to the store for mosquito repellents, carefully read the instructions, recommendations for use and composition.

There are products used for spraying at home, for applying to clothing or skin. Some forms have negative points: for example, creams can rub off or stain clothes. Not the last role in times of crisis is played by material factors: the means of European production are not cheap.

Many repellents, from which it is difficult to choose the right one, and caution when using "chemistry" encourages people to choose folk remedies that are safe and environmentally friendly. Indeed, during outdoor recreation, it is necessary to protect not only adults, but also children.

Mosquito repellent for workers in the forest, in the taiga

When working in the taiga, you should wear clothes made of dense fabric, not too close to the body. An effective remedy there will be birch tar from mosquitoes, which must be diluted with alcohol and applied with a spray gun not to the skin (the smell is difficult to wash off!), but to the edges of clothing - sleeve cuffs, hood, bottom of trousers. During physical work, a person sweats, so all known chemical repellents will be washed off.

In spring, summer and autumn, mosquitoes mercilessly attack apartment dwellers. There are many methods to get rid of uninvited guests: folk remedies, special devices, mosquito nets and so on. The following are the most effective methods to date to help deal with the seasonal invasion of bloodsuckers.

How to get rid of mosquitoes at home

The assortment increases every year. special means, which make it possible to drive annoying insects away from the home. Many are wondering how to get rid of mosquitoes in the apartment. The most popular option for dealing with these insects is a fumigator, but its use does not give a 100% guarantee. It is recommended to use additional protective options: mosquito nets, folk recipes, ultrasonic devices.

Folk remedies for mosquitoes in the apartment

Almost all apartment owners before the onset of warming think about what repels mosquitoes? How to protect yourself and your child from annoying insects? You can drive away pests with the help of available "grandmother's" means. How to effectively get rid of mosquitoes in the apartment? Here is a small list of improvised ingredients:

How to get rid of mosquitoes with insecticides

There is an excellent effective technology, how to get rid of mosquitoes in the house with insecticides? This troubleshooting technique is very simple. First you need to buy special device- fumigator. It repels insects with poisonous fumes when heated from the net. The device operates on insecticides: liquids or plates (may be called differently, depending on the manufacturer):

  1. Liquid filler is considered more effective, and also safer for adults and children. The substance actively evaporates in the apartment, starting to repel mosquitoes within 5 minutes after turning on the fumigator. This type of fumigators has a long period of action.
  2. Plates are no less in demand among residents of apartments. Experts advise to buy only high-quality products. She does not highlight a sharp bad smell when heated, it is not hazardous to human and animal health.

Mosquitoes... No one needs to explain what kind of insects they are, and how unpleasant it is to be around them. These creatures attack people from spring to autumn, so the question of how to get rid of mosquitoes in an apartment remains relevant year after year.

Defeating mosquitoes in your apartment is not an easy task, but, nevertheless, it is quite feasible. At the moment, a huge number of means and devices are known to combat these blood-sucking insects, ranging from methods traditional medicine and ending with modern chemicals.

These include devices such as a fumigator and ultrasonic repellers. It remains only to find out which tool is more reliable and effective.

Mosquitoes in an apartment are a very common phenomenon, and hardly anyone can boast of a summer spent without them. Before looking, you should find out the reasons for their appearance in the apartments.

  1. Muffled light. Sunlight blinds mosquitoes, and therefore they rarely attack during daylight hours. Most often they can be found at dusk or at night.
  1. The mosquito has over 70 receptors that allow it to capture a wide variety of scents. The most attractive to them are the smell of sweat and alcohol, or rather, the smell of ethanol from a drunk person. These are the odors, the intensity of which a person can influence. There are also a number of scents that only mosquitoes understand. So, for example, mosquitoes are attracted to the owners of blood types 1 and 2, children and pregnant women.

Varieties of mosquito repellents

All mosquito repellents can be divided into two groups - individual and general.

  • As the name implies, a personal remedy can only protect the person who uses it. These include various products applied to human skin and clothing - sprays, ointments, aerosols. It is worth noting that all these funds only repel insects, but do not destroy. The use of such funds is more expedient on the street than in the apartment.
  • Varieties common funds aimed at combating all insects in the room. The choice of such funds is optimal for apartments, houses, cottages and even open street spaces.

  • One of the effective substances against mosquitoes is diethyltoluamide (another name for the substance "deta"). This substance was discovered in the middle of the last century and is actively used in personal protective equipment. Available in the form of aerosols, lotions and creams. The most famous means using diethyltoluamide: Mosquitol, Deta, Taiga.

When using the product, it is worth remembering that this is a chemical substance, and its dosage for adults and children should be different.

So, if you have to spend an hour and a half in a place where mosquitoes accumulate, preference should be given to a product with a concentration of no higher than 7-10%.

Before using any repellent, you must carefully read the instructions and do not increase the concentration on your own.

Most likely, protection from this will not improve, but side effects are very likely.

  • Another well-known mosquito repellent is permethrin. It can be applied to clothing, shoes and other materials, but never apply a product containing permethrin to exposed skin. The substance is also effective against ticks and other insects. It is a good option for hiking, where you plan to spend the night in the open.
  • Insecticide-based products are very popular. The fumigator is the most famous representative of this type of product. The fumigator consists of a plastic container and an electric plug. A special substance (plate or liquid) is placed in the container, the device is connected to an outlet, and due to heating, the insecticide begins to evaporate and drive away insects with poisonous fumes.

As for the filler, a liquid agent is considered the most common, it begins to act 5 minutes after the fumigator is connected to the network. Plates are also popular and allow you to forget about mosquitoes for the whole night.

When buying, the main thing is to pay attention to the expiration date and give preference to a trusted manufacturer.

The most famous fumigators are Raptor, Raid, Fumitoks.

  • The mosquito coil works on the same principle as the fumigator. The device is set on fire from one end, and when smoldering, the active substance is released into the air. To eliminate the risk of fires, the spiral is equipped with a special metal stand.
  • Ultrasonic devices are the most modern device for insect control. The principle of operation is based on the fact that the device sends ultrasonic pulses that repel insects, but are harmless to the human ear.

Devices differ in the type of power supply (batteries or mains), as well as the range. The advantages of using ultrasonic protectors include silent operation, no smell, as well as safe use for children, adults and pets. However, it is important to know that even expensive devices cannot keep up with the claimed efficiency by 100%.

Along with modern mosquito repellents, there are a huge number of natural remedies in the fight against these insects. The use of these methods is especially relevant when there is Small child, a pregnant woman, as well as pets.

The most common are the following folk methods.

Other ways to fight mosquitoes

In addition to the means described, there are other methods of dealing with blood-sucking insects. One proven mosquito repellant is mosquito netting on windows and doors.

  • Children and pregnant women can use. They are silicone arm bands with a recess where citronella oil is poured. Such a bracelet can be purchased or made by yourself.
  • If you have dinner on the street, say, in the country, you can use a soapy solution. A plate of water should be placed in an inconspicuous place near your location. Dampness will attract insects, and the soap solution will not allow them to fly away.

To avoid unnecessary attention from mosquitoes, do not use perfume. Their fragrance attracts insects in the same way as the smell of sweat.

Clothing should be discarded. dark colors, as well as carefully calculate the time spent on outdoors. Do not forget about the time when mosquitoes attack.

If, despite all precautions, you have been bitten by insects, the damaged areas must be lubricated with hydrogen peroxide, vinegar solution, alcohol, or a special anti-itch ointment. Applying ice and lotion from cold water is also effective.

Today, there are a huge number of both folk and modern means from mosquitoes. Which one to choose is up to you!

There is nothing more annoying than the buzzing of a mosquito near your ear and the realization that in a few seconds a fresh bite of this insect will be visible on an open area of ​​\u200b\u200byour body. Mosquitoes are often found in places with high humidity, in many parts of the world they are carriers of diseases. Our article will help you protect yourself from bites on your next trip to the country and reduce the number of mosquitoes in your yard. Read our tips on how to get rid of mosquitoes once and for all.

Steps

Keep mosquitoes away from your skin

    Kill them with a cracker. A mosquito swatter, usually made of thicker metal or plastic than a fly swatter, is attached to the end of a springy cable. This increases your chances of hitting a stationary mosquito by increasing the impact momentum.

    • If you don't have a cracker, any object that is an extension of your hand and allows you to swing faster will do. Try using a rolled up magazine or newspaper.
    • Don't have crackers handy? Try to kill a mosquito by clapping your hands. Two hands will be more effective option than one, since the air coming from the hand will blow the mosquito into the second palm.
  1. Apply chemical agent from mosquitoes. Keep mosquitoes away from your body The best way avoid bites. Apply insect repellant to uncovered areas of the body and clothing if you are outdoors during the day. If you use sunscreen, apply it before mosquito repellant.

    • Products containing from 30% to 50% of the substance diethyl-methulamide are the most popular types of insect repellent, they are recommended for use by adults and children from 2 months old, and their effectiveness lasts for several hours. Products with a lower content of this substance provide protection for a shorter time, and they will have to be applied more often.
    • Products containing up to 15% of the substance picaridin, which have to be applied frequently, are quite popular. Picaridin is odorless, pleasant to the skin and does not stick like Dietyl Metathulamide. Studies have shown that this substance is as good at protecting against mosquitoes as dietyl-methulamide, and it can be applied to children from 2 months.
    • Protect babies under 2 months old by putting a mosquito net with elastic edges over the stroller, this will replace the chemicals.
  2. Use an oil based cleanser. The safety of using a repellent that is made by combining synthetic chemicals in a laboratory can be controversial, so there are many natural remedies that can be used instead of chemical protection. Citronella oil, cinnamon oil, and castor oil have properties that help keep mosquitoes at bay. Most natural mosquito repellents will need to be reapplied more frequently than chemical repellents.

    • Lemon and eucalyptus oil is sold as a remedy called Repel®. Repel is a 40% combination of eucalyptus extract that has a pleasant smell and does not stick to the body. It will also be effective for itchy bites.
    • Tea tree oil is also a very effective natural mosquito repellent. Look for commercial products that include it.
    • Try using a protective wood soap. The joint efforts of researchers from Australia and China, who have been working on it in recent years, have created this mosquito repellent. This is an all natural product made from a combination of natural oils that will help you protect yourself from mosquito attack when you are outdoors.
  3. Wear loose clothing that covers your entire body. Long-sleeved shirts and long trousers will help keep mosquitoes out. Covering the skin is a key factor in protecting against mosquitoes.

    Protect yourself at night with a mosquito net. If you're sleeping in a mosquito-infested area, get a mosquito net to place around your bed or mattress so that it reaches the floor on all sides. This is the only effective way to protect yourself from their bites, especially if the doors or windows are open.

    • Check if there are holes in the grid; even overly long toenails can cause holes in the mesh.
    • Do not touch the mesh while sleeping.
    • Dog kennels and other areas for animals should also be covered with mosquito nets if there are too many mosquitoes.
  4. Protect your home from insects. Check your window screens and repair them if they have holes or damaged areas that insects can enter through. Silicone putty or patches will come in handy. Use a sealing strip to close the gaps in the doors, especially under the door. There is no way that will definitely prevent mosquitoes from getting inside, but the above measures can really help.

    Stay indoors when mosquitoes usually prefer the outdoors. They are usually abundant at dusk, dawn, and darkness, so stay indoors during these times if you can. If you do go out at a time when mosquitoes are most active, protect exposed areas of the body.

    Set aside the dish of soapy water. If you're dining outside, you can keep the mosquitoes away by placing a dish of soapy water somewhere inconspicuous. Mosquitoes will be attracted to a source of moisture, and soap bubbles will keep them from flying away.

    Use lighting that does not attract mosquitoes. Place LED lamps, amber lamps or sodium lamps around doorways.

    Cover open space. If you live in a place where there are a lot of mosquitoes, you should use netting outside as well as inside. Place a net or other covering around the porch or outside. The waterproof coating will not allow rain, snow and insects to seep through.

    Grow garlic in your yard. The use of garlic as a repellent has not proven itself effective way studies show, but some people believe that garlic has some effect as a barrier. Since garlic is tasty, it will not be superfluous to grow it, but do not rely on it as a the only way repel mosquitoes.

    Use a mosquito trap system. Mosquitoes can be effectively killed with a special machine that uses heat and carbon dioxide to attract mosquitoes and then exterminate them using nets, containers or chemicals. While a mosquito trap system can be expensive, it is quite effective and worth considering if you want to keep mosquitoes out of your yard.

Remove insect breeding sites

  1. Apply lemon juice to the bite.
  2. The use of mosquito nets, both treated and untreated, when hung from a distance helps to keep mosquitoes out of contact with humans.
  3. Boil the garlic and spray water with a spray bottle.
  4. Hanging water bags and small holes around the area will help you catch flies, not mosquitoes, bees, wasps, or caterpillars.
  5. Spray products containing permethrin on walls, ceilings, etc. As soon as the mosquito touches the treated area, it will die.
  6. Warnings

  • Mosquitoes sometimes develop immunity to certain insect repellant sprays.
  • Citronella oil candles or oil sticks can be no different than other candles that simply spread heat, moisture, and carbon dioxide that repels mosquitoes.
  • The theories surrounding vitamin B are interesting (and vitamin B will not harm most people when taken by mouth), but its effectiveness in controlling mosquitoes remains unproven.

As soon as more or less warm days came, the children's bodies immediately covered mosquito bites. Moreover, blood-sucking insects bite not only in the forest or in the country, but also in the apartment, especially at night. Learn how to deal with nasty neighbors and protect your child from mosquito bites.

Mosquito bites, in principle, are not dangerous, but can deliver a lot of unpleasant minutes. Edema, especially in the area of ​​​​the eyes and lips, prevents the baby from playing normally, itching from mosquito saliva makes it necessary to comb the bites, while it is easy to infect the wound, and further along the rise - it itches more and more, suppuration begins. In short, it is in our power to do everything possible to protect the child from mosquito bites.

Mosquitoes are known to determine where their prey is based on several parameters, one of which is smell. Moreover, scientists have proven that mosquitoes emit carbon dioxide emitted by warm-blooded mosquitoes at a distance of up to 50 meters. Some fragrant plants, releasing essential oils into the air, are so disgusting to mosquitoes that they can be passed from your bloodstream.

Chemical repellents

Now there are many devices (fumigators) sold in stores that work on the same principle - a certain substance applied to a special plate or a bottle of liquid is heated, the air is filled with repellent, and insects die. This method has one big disadvantage - most mosquito repellents are made on the basis of diethyltoluamide (DETA), a substance that can be dangerous not only for mosquitoes, but also for people, and contact with them is strictly contraindicated for children. If you can’t do without a fumigator, choose plates without DEET, based on pyrethrum, for example, and strictly follow the rules for use.

Mosquito repellers and exterminators

As an alternative to chemical repellents, you can use modern devices, repellers - with the help of ultrasound they give insects a signal of danger, exterminators, on the contrary, lure mosquitoes into a special tank, where they die. Such devices are not cheap, you need to know. How to choose them so as not to get a low-quality fake.

Source: www.aliexpress.com

Mosquito nets

Whatever windows you have, taking care of protection from flying insects is simply necessary. Mosquito nets may not protect 100% from small bugs, especially stubborn ones can get through, but the number of mosquitoes will be fundamentally smaller. By the way, if your baby is still walking in a stroller, it should also be covered with a mosquito net.

plant a geranium

The aroma of the leaves and flowers of Pelagronia, a bit reminiscent of carrots, is not tolerated by all flying insects. If you have several flowerpots with geraniums on your windowsill, mosquitoes will simply stop flying in, and those that fall by chance will be an order of magnitude less active. In this way, by the way, you can get rid of annoying flies and midges in the summer.

Melissa and peppermint

Mosquitoes do not tolerate the sharp, but pleasant smell of mint and lemon balm for us and prefer not to fly into a room or territory where there are a lot of these plants. In a city apartment, if you can’t grow mint and lemon balm, plucked leaves are quite suitable. Even dried plants emit phytoncides that repel mosquitoes, and for a child they are completely safe and even a little useful 🙂