Box of slats. DIY wooden boxes: from simple to complex

  • 23.06.2020

Any woodworking classes are very exciting, because here you can show your imagination and create a thing that fully corresponds to your own tastes and wishes. It's always nice to have a handmade item in the house.

So, for example, a do-it-yourself box made of wood will be an excellent and useful accessory. They can store small jewelry, collectible coins, and any other small items. Also, unusual and carved boxes are often used to decorate the interior. How is the wooden box made?

How to make a wooden box

DIY wood box can be made in different ways.

For a method that is suitable even for beginners, you will need a sheet of plywood, which must be processed from various defects and completely aligned. When the surface is fully prepared, it is necessary to apply drawings of the future product to it. To do this, you will need a pencil, a compass and a ruler. The scheme of the future box must be precisely worked out, because from its correct application depends on the end result.

The most common type of box is the classic one.

In order for the material to be used as economically as possible, the elements of the future product must be rectangular shape, in this case, there is practically no excess left.

After you have made sure that the drawing of the box has been applied, it is true that you will need to cut out all the applied parts with a jigsaw - the lid, the bottom and the walls. This work must be done very carefully so that all the contours are as smooth as possible. It is important to keep this in mind when cutting is carried out at the turn of individual elements. So that in the future, you do not have to replace damaged parts.

For a small box, you can use ordinary spikes square shape. Their height should be equal to the thickness of the plywood.

After all the blanks are cut out, and all unnecessary fragments are removed from them with a file, the most time-consuming part of the work is completed. Next, you need to make a box out of all the received elements. To build a wooden box, you will need to hammer spikes into the nest. In the case when they are not included, you will have to grind off excess material with a file, not forgetting to make regular fittings so as not to remove more than necessary. For a more reliable result, the walls are lubricated with glue, and then the parts are firmly attached to each other. For this, a vise is usually used.

When the walls are ready, it's time to fix the lid and bottom.

In order to fix the bottom, you will need to put it on glue around the edges, around the entire perimeter, and firmly pressing the parts together, hold out for a while. To attach the lid, you will need special metal loops, small size. You can use one long box, along the length of the box, or several small ones. It is best to fasten them with small screws so that they do not stick out of the cover, and fit the diameter of the holes in the hinges. Thus, there is a production of caskets. Now it remains only to decorate your product.

Decoration of wooden boxes

The finished product can be painted, as well as simply varnished. Someone likes carved caskets (as shown in the photo), or those made using the decoupage technique. Everything will depend on the imagination and creative abilities of the master.

carved box

For this type of woodwork, you will need:

  • Pencil
  • Ruler
  • Compass
  • pen knife
  • Oblique knife.

If oblong elements are cut out, then they will need a pen knife, and for straight lines and geometric shapes, an oblique knife is well suited.

Carved wooden box.

The necessary drawing is preliminarily applied to the board, using a stencil, or a compass and a ruler. Cut out the elements on both one and the opposite side. Those pieces of wood that could not be cut with a knife will need to be cleaned. After completion of the work, the resulting product is polished with sandpaper.

wooden boxes today are very popular with the fair sex. After all, they are very practical and roomy. In addition, such a box fits perfectly into the interior and is a real decoration of any room. However, the prices for such products in stores are quite high. But you can make a wooden box yourself. This does not require special knowledge and skills. All you need is your desire and patience. This article presents a master class on making a simple wooden box at home.

It will take

Materials needed to make a wooden box with your own hands:
  • 1. Board (width - 16 cm, length - 36 cm) - 2 pcs.
  • Wooden plank (width - 7 cm, length - 36 cm) - 2 pcs.
  • Wooden plank (width - 7 cm, length - 16 cm) - 5 pcs.
  • Wooden plank (width - 7 cm, length - 18 cm) - 1 pc.
  • Rail (width - 1 cm, thickness - 1 cm, length - 36 cm) - 1 pc.
  • Self-tapping screws (length - 1 cm) - 8 pcs.
  • Loops (width - 1.4 cm, length - 1.7 cm) - 2 pcs.
  • Small thin nails - 35 pcs.
  • PVA glue - 1 b.
By the way, these materials are used to make a box 16 cm wide, 36 cm long and 7 cm high. If you need a box of other sizes, the material parameters will be different accordingly.

Instruments

Tools needed to make a wooden box at home:
  • Sander.
  • Screwdriver.
  • Hacksaw or jigsaw.
  • A hammer.
  • Fine brush for applying PVA glue.

Step-by-step production of a wooden box with your own hands:

1. First prepare the bottom and lid of the box. Pick up a board required sizes very difficult, so initially select a board of the required thickness and use a hacksaw to cut out 2 planks 16 cm wide and 36 cm long. Remember that the thinner the boards are, the neater the box will look. Ideally, the thickness of the board should not exceed 0.5 cm. To get rid of possible irregularities, walk along the prepared boards with a grinder.


2. Make the long side rails of the box. Their length should be equal to 36 cm, and the width - 7 cm. Cut out the planks using a hacksaw or jigsaw, and then process them with a grinder.


3. Start preparing the short side walls of the box and partitions. In this case, 2 planks 16 cm long and 7 cm wide are the side walls, the remaining 3 planks of similar sizes are vertical partitions, and 1 plank 18 cm long and 7 cm wide is a horizontal partition. All parts must be processed with a grinding machine.


4. You will also need a thin rail 36 cm long. It is best to use window glazing bead. The lid of your box will be attached to it. It also needs to be processed with a grinder.


5. Engage in assembling the frame of the box. Using thin nails, attach to the bottom first the short sides of the box, and then the long ones.

6. Next, prepare the partitions of the box. Do not touch two planks 7 cm long and 16 cm wide, but on a plank 7 cm long and 18 cm wide and a third plank 7 cm long and 16 cm wide, make small incisions in the center. Files are best done with a jigsaw. The length of each notch should be 3.5 cm, and the width should match the thickness of the partitions. Fasten 2 planks with the help of the made files.



7. Insert the partitions into the bottom of the box assembled earlier and secure them with nails. The cross is best carefully glued to the bottom using PVA glue.


8. Then, using thin nails and a hammer, nail a thin strip to the long side of the box where the lid will be attached. Using a screwdriver, screw the hinges to the bar, and then secure the lid of the box.
decoupage. In this case, it all depends on your imagination and your skills.

Plywood sheets of various thicknesses are an almost ideal material for the manufacture of a variety of decorative elements. Having mastered the skills of working with this material, you will be able to make different shelves, frames, boxes for storing small items, etc. with your own hands. At the same time, each product can be given a unique appearance, since plywood is processed simply and without the use of complex tools.
In this article, we will show you how you can make a small plywood box, but the technique used for this operation can be applied to other home decor items.

What will be needed for work

Choosing materials

Naturally, for manufacturing:

  • The quality of the veneer should be maximum (first or second grade). Blisters, knots, resin drips, etc. are not allowed on the sheet surface.

  • It is very important that the veneer sheets are glued over the entire area of ​​the workpiece, especially if the walls of our box are carved.
  • Before work, plywood should be dried, as raw material often leads to tool breakage.
  • The color of the veneer will play a role only if we leave all surfaces without painting and varnishing. If any processing will be applied, then it is better to focus on the selection of plywood for quality, and achieve the desired color through the use of pigments.
  • The thickness depends on the dimensions of the product. As a rule, plywood 4-6 mm thick is used for decorative desktop drawers.

Advice! Plywood thinner than 4 mm should not be used: this will cause difficulties in processing the ends, since thin sheets veneers are stratified when sawing.

To connect individual parts to each other, small nails with hidden heads, self-tapping screws, or furniture glue.
We also need paint or varnish for final processing.

Instruments

Working with plywood does not require powerful and bulky tools. Here, rather, devices for “fine” work will be appropriate:

  • Jigsaw (manual or electric, but necessarily designed for curly carving).
  • A stock of jigsaw files.
  • Wood saw for rough processing of blanks and cutting plywood sheets.
  • Screwdriver (if self-tapping screws are used).
  • A hammer.
  • A set of files for wood (round, flat and triangular).
  • Sandpaper for grinding.
  • Paints, rollers and swabs for finishing products.

When all the materials and tools are purchased and prepared for work, you can start making our plywood box.

Making a decorative box

Drawing and cutting

To make a beautiful box, first of all, we need fairly detailed drawings: we will describe below how to make a plywood box, but you will have to decide on your own with its appearance and dimensions:

  • First, we select a design, which we then transfer to a piece of paper in the form of a sketch.
  • We put down the estimated dimensions on the sketch. To avoid unpleasant surprises, experts recommend folding a simple paper layout. So you will know for sure that the product will “become” in the place allotted to it, and will not be either too big or too small.
  • If the dimensions satisfy us, we draw a plywood box on graph paper.

  • Based on the drawing, we form a cutting sheet, placing the details of our future box on the workpiece as compactly as possible. This can be done using paper templates, but it will be easier to use a special computer program.
  • According to the cutting sheet, we cut out the walls, bottom and lid of the box from the workpiece. This can be done both independently and in a company that deals with cutting fiberboard, chipboard and similar materials. True, not all companies will undertake such a small job, and the price of the product will increase in this case.

Product processing and assembly

After we have at our disposal the required number of blanks cut to size, we can begin to create the box itself:

  • We process the cut plywood strips with sandpaper. We pay special attention to cleaning the edges.
  • We apply the templates printed on the printer to the blanks and transfer the drawings to the plywood base for cutting.
  • For through cuts, we drill the starting holes with a drill, after which we cut out the pattern with a jigsaw.

  • We additionally process the openwork parts with files and sandpaper, removing splinters and chamfering.

Note! These recommendations should be taken into account only if the drawings of plywood boxes used suggest the presence of openwork elements. If the walls and the lid remain intact, you can immediately proceed to the assembly.

When the preparatory processing is over, we begin to assemble the box:

  • First we fasten the side walls together. The most reliable will be an adhesive bond reinforced with furniture nails or stapler staples.
  • Then we attach the bottom to the frame.
  • In the upper part, with the help of self-tapping screws, we fix metal loops. We hang a lid on them (flat or assembled in the form of a box).

Finishing

Before us is an almost finished box, which, however, needs to be slightly modified. Here the instruction largely depends on what we want to end up with:

  • We re-process all surfaces and corners with sandpaper, removing all burrs formed during the installation process.
  • We putty the joints of plywood sheets and the places of fasteners, hiding all the irregularities. We grind the dried putty, achieving perfect flat surface.
  • We apply a primer layer on all external planes, which will ensure reliable adhesion of the wood to the varnish coating.
  • We carry out varnishing, applying varnish in several layers. If a varnish mixture with pigments is used, then a darker varnish is laid on the base layers, and the surface is covered with an almost transparent one.
  • An alternative to varnishing can be painting the box with special paints for wood.

Advice! For improvement appearance sometimes a decorative component is added to the paint - craquelure. Drying, it creates a network of microcracks on the painted layer, thereby simulating the effect of aging.


  • Another way to traditionally decorate plywood boxes is decoupage. This technology consists in pasting the workpiece with decorative napkins, followed by varnishing.
  • At the end of all the work, we fix accessories on the surfaces: handles, latches, etc.

Separately, it is necessary to process and inner surface. The easiest way is to sand all the bumps and varnish the plywood. But you can also work hard by finishing the “insides” with fabric: of course, this task is not an easy one, but the box will look much more attractive!

Similar content

An elegant box with a lid for one or more compartments is needed everywhere, from the office of a large businessman to the living room or living room. Making a box with your own hands is not difficult at all, amateurs make unusually beautiful objects from various materials at hand. Today, the editors of Homius have prepared several step-by-step master classes with detailed descriptions making and decorating boxes that will become not only a wonderful decoration for any interior, but also a wonderful gift.


PHOTO: mylittlefrance.ru

In the first master class, we will tell you how to make an elegant wooden box. Simple work does not require much time, complex calculations or expensive material. You can even use unnecessary scraps lying around in the pantry.



PHOTO: yandex.uz


PHOTO: yandex.kz

PHOTO: yandex.by


PHOTO: livemaster.ru

What you need to make a box

A single piece is suitable for our casket. It is preferable to use cherries, but other breeds can be selected. In addition, you need to prepare the following:

  • wood glue and a brush;
  • or ;
  • clamps;
  • chisels different forms for curly carving;
  • wax or oil for processing the finished product.


PHOTO: woodschool.ru


PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Step by step instructions for making a wooden box

Making a box from wood requires certain skills in working with the material. Let's consider all the stages in more detail.

Illustration Action Description

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Saw off an even part 1.5-2 cm wide from the workpiece, this will be the lid of the box

Change the angle of the table by 2-3º

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Form a conical area of ​​the box by sawing out the inner waste part

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Apply a thin layer of glue and glue the two halves of the box. This will prevent cracking of the product in the future. It is important that the glue does not show through, it will be extremely difficult to remove it.

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Place the glued part under the clamps, avoiding distortions

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Place the table in a strictly horizontal position and saw off two cuts for the lid and bottom according to the scheme

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

You can paint the box from the inside, while there is convenient access from all sides.

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Change the angle of the table again and make cuts along the outer contour

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Apply an adhesive layer on the end of the bottom and insert it with a certain force into the bottom of the box. The part intended for the lid is glued into the workpiece, sawn at the very beginning of work.

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

When the glue is completely dry, circle the outline of the cap and cut out the part.

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Using this technology, you can make caskets different design, this method allows you to experiment with the material

Interesting product decoration ideas

The structure of the tree is beautiful in itself. You can simply varnish the product, but it will become truly original after creative decoration, for example, in the technique relief carving. Using different techniques, you can create unique patterns or compositions on the surface:

  • using a semicircular chisel, small dimples can be made on the tree;
  • a corner chisel will help make the grooves.

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Advice! Wooden box must be covered protective compounds. For light wood, any oil is best, for example, linseed, for dark wood - wax. You can experiment with the tint palette using water-based stains with different pigments.


PHOTO: woodschool.ru
PHOTO: woodschool.ru
PHOTO: woodschool.ru

How to make a plywood box with your own hands

Making a plywood box is quite simple, you just need to be patient and get creative with the process. Such caskets will be a wonderful gift for your beloved women.

To make a budget box with five compartments, we need:

  • plywood 6 mm thick;
  • sawing machine;
  • sandpaper;
  • masking tape, brush and wood glue;
  • oil with a blue tint.

Detailed master class on making

Our plywood box measuring (L×W×H) 14×10×7 cm consists of six parts: a bottom, a lid, 2 long and 2 short sides. Let's get to work.

Illustration Action Description

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Saw from a strip of plywood 2 parts L × W 14 × 10 cm, 2 parts - 14 × 7 cm and 2 parts - 10 × 7 cm.

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Machine all edges of the workpieces with a 45º cone cutter

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Prepare a flat rail in order to expose the edges of the box. Lay all the sidewalls along it, alternating long with short. Tape them together with masking tape.

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Turn the tape with the grooves outward and coat with glue all the transverse joints, including the sides. Distribute the composition with a brush more evenly

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Fold all the edges into a box, fix the last one with masking tape

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Lubricate the edges of the box and blanks for the bottom and lid with glue, then connect them together. Seal the seams tightly with masking tape.

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

After the glue has completely dried, remove all masking tape and cut off the cover at a distance of about 2 cm. The overhang of the disc must be more than 6 mm

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Sand the cut of the body and cover with sandpaper for 3-5 minutes

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Make several partitions from plywood and glue them inside the box; small bars can be used as temporary support

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

Rub the oil into the body of the box with a soft cloth.

PHOTO: woodschool.ru

After complete drying of the composition, insert with reverse side loops

Creative product decoration ideas

You can decorate a plywood box using different techniques or decorations, for example, inlay, appliqué. We invite you to look at some original works for inspiration.


PHOTO: timecube.ru
PHOTO: fedsp.com
PHOTO: livemaster.ru
PHOTO: decopark.blogspot.com

Master class on making a decorative cardboard box

Cardboard is one of the most available materials that are in every home. To make a decorative box, you can use ready-made boxes or make them yourself.

What you need to make a cardboard box

  • corrugated cardboard;
  • glue gun;
  • scotch;
  • PVA glue;
  • double sided tape;
  • decor.

The size of our box is arbitrary, depending on what things you plan to use it for. Let's consider in more detail all the stages of manufacturing.

Illustration Action Description

Cut out of cardboard 2 blanks of the same size for the bottom and lid, as well as the back wall of the box. Glue it to the bottom and tape it on both sides to the top

Lubricate the frame from the outside with PVA glue and glue the decorative paper, wrapping it inside

To avoid thickening at the fold, cut off excess paper

Glue a sheet of paper from the inside of the frame, stepping back from the edge about 1 cm

Cut out two end sides and one longitudinal from corrugated cardboard and wrap them with decorative paper

Lubricate the bottom and side edges of the blanks and glue them to the frame

Cut a small strip of decorative paper and stick it with double-sided tape to the lid and side of the box

Decorate the box with decorative beads

Here is a box turned out in just an hour of work

In more detail, the entire master class can be viewed on the video:

Unusual product decoration

Options for decorating a cardboard box depend on the imagination of the craftswoman. With the most interesting ideas can be found in our photo gallery.


PHOTO: pinterest.ru
PHOTO: yandex.uz
PHOTO: livemaster.ru
PHOTO: yandex.ru

How to make an unusual miniature box from an adhesive tape reel with your own hands

If you want to please your loved ones with a small box to store jewelry or small items for needlework in it, the best material than a reel of tape, not to be found. From it you can make an absolutely amazing product. No one will guess what served as the basis for creativity.

What you need to prepare for work

For our amazing box, you will need completely affordable materials:

  • reel from adhesive tape 4 cm high;
  • corrugated thin cardboard from biscuit;
  • thin cardboard for the bottom;
  • screw-on lid from a jar of suitable diameter;
  • glue "Moment" and PVA;
  • white acrylic paint;
  • 2 single-layer decorative napkins;
  • decorative paper, can be taken from a candy box;
  • colorless varnish.

Master class on making a casket from a reel of scotch tape

Step-by-step production of a box from a reel of scotch tape.

Illustration Action Description

Coat the edges of the white bobbin acrylic paint. Cut out the cardboard from under the roll 4 cm wide and paste over the inside of the reel with it. Press well so that the strips do not lag behind on the sides

Cut a bottom out of thin cardboard according to the diameter of the reel, and you can also use the cardboard that is inside any screw cap

Glue decorative paper with PVA glue on one side of the bottom

Glue the bottom to the bobbin with Moment glue with the decorative side inward

Glue white decorative paper to the outside of the bobbin and to the top of the lid.

Cut out decorative elements from a single-layer napkin

Glue the elements with PVA glue to the inside and outside of the lid, as well as on the sides

Decorate the bottom and sides of the bobbin in the same way.

After the adhesive has completely dried, coat the workpieces 2 times with a colorless varnish

These caskets are obtained from an ordinary spool of adhesive tape

You can watch the master class in more detail on the video: PHOTO: yandex.kz
PHOTO: livemaster.ru

Luxurious baguette boxes

Baguette boxes look luxurious, and it is more convenient to work with plastic. It is much softer, lends itself better to cutting and looks great when finished. For cutting natural material at an angle of 45º, you can contact the framing workshop.

What you need to work

To make a box, we need:

  • baguette, the height of the box will depend on its width;
  • hardboard for the bottom and lid;
  • glue "Moment" and PVA, for gluing wood it is better to use wood glue;
  • 2 loops;
  • padlock;
  • embroidery on thick fabric.

Step by step instructions for making

Master class on making a box from a plastic baguette.

  1. Cut 4 pieces of plastic baguette for the lid at an angle of 45º.
  2. Glue the frame together with Moment glue.
  3. Glue hardboard glued from two parts on the lid, between which decorative embroidery is fixed.
  4. Saw off 4 more pieces of plastic baguette for the sidewalls.
  5. Glue the sidewalls to the hardboard bottom.
  6. Connect the lid to the frame with the help of loops glued to the Moment glue.
  7. Glue the lock to the front wall.
  8. From the inside, you can paste over with a beautiful cloth or paper.

Advice! Instead of hardboard, you can use cardboard glued into a frame made of a thin baguette.


PHOTO: baget.rde.ru
PHOTO: baget.rde.ru

Creative ideas for decorating a product

Even a simply painted baguette looks luxurious, you can take one tone or use the technique of patinating convex elements. Passe-partout is often used to decorate the lid, as well as double glass, between which decorative beads or embroidery are placed. This craft will give a lot positive emotions and will bring additional comfort to every home.


PHOTO: 7ya.ru
PHOTO: roomester.ru
PHOTO: stroirinok24.ru
PHOTO: hotobihod.ru

Conclusion

As you can see, you can make a box with your own hands from absolutely different materials. These boxes will be a real decoration of the interior or a great gift for the holiday. Choosing a decor, a needlewoman can show creative imagination to the maximum.

Tell us in the comments which work you liked the most.

Finally, we offer you to look at 13 more options for making and decorating boxes with your own hands.

The box is a very useful item in everyday life. Buying an author's jewelry box is an expensive pleasure. If you want to become the owner of an exclusive item or give close person casket handmade It's quite easy to put your idea into practice. How? Make your own box. If you have never worked with wood before, choose plywood as the material. Even a novice master will make a plywood thing with his own hands, when he adheres to simple and understandable rules.

Peculiarities

This is how plywood is characterized by those who like to make the little things necessary for a comfortable life on their own. It doesn't take long to master the skills of working with plywood. Having made a box from plywood, you can easily make shelves, frames and other items from this material that will become an exclusive decoration of the house and the pride of its owners.

The choice of material affects the quality of the product, so it is better to choose grades 1 and 2 of plywood.

The right choice of material for such a necessary thing is the main issue that must be resolved before starting work. The veneer comes in 4 grades. For the box, only 1 and 2 grades of plywood are suitable. When buying material, you must definitely pay attention to how well its sheets are glued.

Plywood must be dried before work. If this rule is circumvented, the tool can be broken during the manufacture of the box. Does veneer color matter? It all depends on how the finished product is presented. If the plywood box is not subsequently varnished or painted, the color of the veneer should be given attention. Are you going to paint or varnish a thing - then the color of the base material does not matter.

The thickness of the plywood is an important issue that usually confuses beginners. The thickness of plywood and the dimensions of the box are closely related. The larger the thing, the wider the plywood is needed. Such products are usually made of plywood, whose thickness is from 4 to 6 mm. Why is thinner plywood not recommended? Because the ends of the box will be more difficult to process. Thin plywood can delaminate under the mechanical action exerted on it.

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Tools and drawings

To make the box, you will need the following tools and materials:

Drawing of the box with dimensions.

  • plywood;
  • jigsaw with a supply of files;
  • screwdriver;
  • a hammer;
  • a set of files;
  • sandpaper;
  • rollers;
  • pompoms;
  • brushes.

To make such an exclusive product, you will need a jigsaw and a supply of files for it. A wood saw cuts plywood and rough handling blanks for the future thing. If the box is made using self-tapping screws, you need a screwdriver. A set of files for woodworking, a hammer, sandpaper will also be required. If the finished product is to be painted or varnished, you must first take care of the presence of varnish, dyes, rollers, brushes, pompons and other devices with which operations are carried out.
To make the product look aesthetically pleasing, you need a drawing and a drawing.

The first step is to draw a sketch of the thing, where the estimated dimensions of the plywood box are indicated. If you are making a box for the first time, there is a high probability that an inaccuracy will be made somewhere in the calculations. To avoid wasting time, it is best to first make the box (its layout) out of paper. If you like the paper box and its dimensions are found to be suitable, the drawing of the thing is transferred to graph paper.

Schematic of the details of a polyhedral casket.

Plywood is cut based on this drawing. The parts that will make up the box are placed closer to each other. This will make cutting much easier. Plywood can also be cut using paper templates. To speed up and simplify the manufacture of the box, it is better to draw templates using a computer, and print the drawings on a printer. As soon as the wall, bottom, lid of the future thing are cut out, they begin to assemble it.