What activities are prohibited in the water protection zone. Coastal protection zone

Recently, all kinds of real estate objects appear more and more often near the banks of rivers, reservoirs and other reservoirs, the construction of most of which does not meet the basic requirements of Russian legislation. That is why many Russians are interested in the question of the possibility of locating objects in coastal zones. According to the legislation, any of our compatriots has the right not only to acquire land plots in the water protection zone, but also to build them up according to discretion while complying with all restrictions established by the state and not violating the law.

What is a water protection zone?

As article #65 states Water Code RF, a water protection zone is a territory that is directly adjacent to coastline the water area of ​​a water body where a special regime of activity (economic or any other) is established, as well as the use and protection of natural resources in order to prevent their malicious or accidental pollution and preserve the existing objects of flora and fauna of these water bodies.

Where can you start building?

That is why, before starting construction, you should clearly understand for yourself whether this can be done in water. protection zones Oh, and what could be the consequences if such a property is built with significant violations of the law. After all, the situation may be such that it will be completely impossible to issue a building permit. Or even worse: you have to demolish the newly built house.

Before talking about construction restrictions, it is necessary to understand exactly where construction should not be started under any circumstances. In no way should this be done at the very edge of the reservoir. The situation is such that, according to the law, any construction works at a distance of less than 20 meters from the shore are completely prohibited. Moreover, limiting the free access of citizens to the coastal territory by erected fences and other barriers can lead to very unpleasant consequences.

Other restrictions on construction within water protection zones.

Outside the boundaries of cities and villages, the width of the water protection zone of reservoirs, as well as the width of their coastal protective strip, should be established only depending on the coastline approved by law.

Within the water protection zones of reservoirs, coastal protective strips are introduced, in the place of which additional restrictions are placed on various types of activities.
The width of the water protection zone of rivers or streams is entered depending on their source length:

• up to 10 km - in the amount of fifty meters;
• from 10 to 50 km -100 m;
• from 50 km and more -200 m.

The width of the coastal protective strip near lakes and various reservoirs, the area of ​​which is not more than 0.5 square km, will be 50 meters. It should be noted that the width of such zones near the seas must be 500 meters, which is significantly greater than that of any other natural and artificial reservoirs.

For rivers and other water bodies, the length of which is slightly less than 10 km, the water protection zone completely coincides with the coastal protective strip. At the same time, the radius of this zone for the sources of rivers and streams should be set at a size of 50 meters.

In addition, within the water protection zones it is strictly prohibited:

• use of wastewater to regulate soil fertility;
• place cemeteries, places where waste from the consumption of industrial and economic activities can be stored;
• plowing land, placing dumps of eroded soils, as well as organizing pastures for animals;
• traffic and parking of vehicles, including forced.

Within the boundaries of water protection zones, it is allowed and even allowed to design, build, reconstruct, repair, operate economic and other facilities in the case of equipping these facilities with buildings that can ensure the protection of rivers, reservoirs, etc. from water pollution and depletion in full compliance with water legislation and environmental laws.

1. Water protection zones are territories that are adjacent to the coastline of seas, rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and on which a special regime for the implementation of economic and other activities is established in order to prevent pollution, clogging, siltation of these water bodies and their depletion waters, as well as the preservation of the habitat of aquatic biological resources and other objects of the animal and plant world.
2. Within the boundaries of water protection zones, coastal protective strips are established, on the territories of which additional restrictions on economic and other activities are introduced.
3. Outside the territories of cities and other settlements, the width of the water protection zone of rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and the width of their coastal protective strip are established from the corresponding coastline, and the width of the water protection zone of the seas and the width of their coastal protective strip - from the line maximum tide. In the presence of centralized stormwater drainage systems and embankments, the boundaries of the coastal protective strips of these water bodies coincide with the parapets of the embankments, the width of the water protection zone in such areas is set from the parapet of the embankment.

4. The width of the water protection zone of rivers or streams is established from their source for rivers or streams with a length of:
1) up to ten kilometers - in the amount of fifty meters;
2) from ten to fifty kilometers - in the amount of one hundred meters;
3) from fifty kilometers and more - in the amount of two hundred meters.
5. For a river or stream with a length of less than ten kilometers from source to mouth, the water protection zone coincides with the coastal protective strip. The radius of the water protection zone for the sources of the river, stream is set at fifty meters.
6. The width of the water protection zone of a lake, a reservoir, with the exception of a lake located inside a swamp, or a lake, a reservoir with a water area of ​​less than 0.5 square kilometer, is set at fifty meters. The width of the water protection zone of a reservoir located on a watercourse is set equal to the width of the water protection zone of this watercourse.

7. The width of the water protection zone of Lake Baikal is established by the Federal Law of May 1, 1999 N 94-FZ "On the Protection of Lake Baikal".
8. The width of the water protection zone of the sea is five hundred meters.
9. The water protection zones of the main or inter-farm canals coincide in width with the right-of-way of such canals.
10. Water protection zones of rivers, their parts placed in closed collectors, are not established.
11. The width of the coastal protective strip is set depending on the slope of the shore of the water body and is thirty meters for a reverse or zero slope, forty meters for a slope of up to three degrees and fifty meters for a slope of three or more degrees.
12. For flowing and waste lakes located within the boundaries of marshes and corresponding watercourses, the width of the coastal protective strip is set at fifty meters.
13. The width of the coastal protective strip of a lake, a reservoir of especially valuable fishery importance (spawning, feeding, wintering grounds for fish and other aquatic biological resources) is set at two hundred meters, regardless of the slope of adjacent lands.
14. In the territories of settlements, in the presence of centralized stormwater drainage systems and embankments, the boundaries of coastal protective strips coincide with the parapets of embankments. The width of the water protection zone in such areas is set from the embankment parapet. In the absence of an embankment, the width of the water protection zone, the coastal protective strip is measured from the coastline.
(as amended by Federal Laws No. 118-FZ of 14.07.2008, No. 417-FZ of 07.12.2011)
15. Within the boundaries of water protection zones, it is prohibited:
1) use of wastewater for soil fertilization;
2) placement of cemeteries, animal burial grounds, burial sites for industrial and consumer waste, chemical, explosive, toxic, toxic and poisonous substances, radioactive waste disposal sites;
(in ed. federal law dated 11.07.2011 N 190-FZ)
3) implementation of aviation measures to combat pests and plant diseases;
4) movement and parking of vehicles (except for special vehicles), with the exception of their movement on roads and parking on roads and in specially equipped places with a hard surface.
16. Within the boundaries of water protection zones, design, construction, reconstruction, commissioning, operation of economic and other facilities are allowed, provided that such facilities are equipped with facilities that ensure the protection of water facilities from pollution, clogging and depletion of water in accordance with water legislation and legislation in the field of protection environment.
(as amended by Federal Law No. 118-FZ of July 14, 2008)
17. Within the boundaries of coastal protective strips, along with the restrictions established by part 15 of this article, it is prohibited:
1) plowing of land;
2) placement of dumps of eroded soils;
3) grazing of farm animals and organization for them summer camps, bath.
18. The establishment on the ground of the boundaries of water protection zones and the boundaries of coastal protective zones of water bodies, including by means of special information signs, is carried out in the manner established by the Government Russian Federation.
(Part eighteen as amended by Federal Law No. 118-FZ of July 14, 2008)

More on the topic Article 65. Water protection zones and coastal protective strips:

1. Article 8.42. Violation of the special regime for the implementation of economic and other activities on the coastal protective strip of a water body, the water protection zone of a water body, or the regime for the implementation of economic and other activities on the territory of the zone sanitary protection sources of drinking and household water supply

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Article 60 1. Water protection zones of water bodies are lands that are adjacent to the coastline of surface water bodies and on which a special regime of economic and other activities is established in order to prevent pollution, clogging, silting and depletion of water bodies, as well as to preserve the habitat of flora and fauna objects .

Coastal protective strips are established within water protection zones, on the territories of which additional restrictions on economic and other activities are introduced.
2. Within the water protection zones of water bodies it is prohibited:
carrying out aviation-chemical works;
application chemicals control of pests, plant diseases and weeds;
use of wastewater for soil fertilization;
placement of hazardous production facilities where hazardous substances are produced, used, processed, formed, stored, transported and destroyed, the list of which is determined by federal laws;
placement of warehouses for pesticides, mineral fertilizers and fuels and lubricants, sites for refueling equipment with pesticides, livestock complexes and farms, storage and disposal sites for industrial, domestic and agricultural waste, cemeteries and animal burial grounds, wastewater storage facilities;
storage of waste and garbage;
refueling, washing and repair of cars and other machines and mechanisms;
placement of dacha, garden and garden plots with a width of water protection zones of water bodies of less than 100 meters and a steepness of the slopes of adjacent territories of more than 3 degrees;
placement of parking lots of vehicles, including in the territories of summer cottages, garden and garden plots;
conducting fellings for the main use;
excavation and other works without the consent of the federal executive body for the management of water bodies in the event that the water body is in federal ownership, and without the consent of the owner in the event that the water body is isolated.
On the territories of water protection zones of water bodies, it is allowed to carry out fellings for intermediate use and other forestry activities that ensure the protection of water bodies.
In cities and other settlements, if available storm sewer and the embankment within the water protection zones of water bodies, it is allowed to place objects for refueling, washing and repairing cars at a distance of no closer than 50 meters, and parking of vehicles - no closer than 20 meters from the water's edge.
3. Within coastal protective strips, in addition to the restrictions specified in paragraph 2 of this article, it is prohibited:
plowing of land;
application of fertilizers;
storage of dumps of eroded soils;
grazing and organization of summer camps for livestock (except for the use of traditional watering places), arrangement of bathing baths;
installation of seasonal stationary tent camps, placement of country, garden and garden plots and allocation of plots for individual construction;
movement of cars and tractors, except for special purpose vehicles.
The regime of economic and other activities established for coastal protective strips applies to the shore of a water body.
4. The width of water protection zones and coastal protective strips outside the territories of cities and other settlements is established:
for rivers, oxbow lakes and lakes (except for stagnant intrabog) - from the average long-term top level during the ice-free period;
for reservoirs - from the average long-term highest level in the ice-free period, but not lower than the forced retaining level of the reservoir;
for the seas - from the maximum tide level.
Water protection zones are not established for swamps. The width of coastal protective strips for swamps at the headwaters of rivers and streams, as well as floodplain swamps, is set from the border of the swamp (zero depth of the peat deposit) in the territory adjacent to it.
The width of water protection zones outside the territories of settlements is established for sections of watercourses with a length from their source:
up to 10 kilometers - 50 meters;
from 10 to 50 kilometers - 100 meters;
from 50 to 100 kilometers - 200 meters;
from 100 to 200 kilometers - 300 meters;
from 200 to 500 kilometers - 400 meters;
from 500 kilometers and more - 500 meters.
For streams less than 300 meters long from source to mouth, the water protection zone coincides with the coastal protective strip.
The radius of the water protection zone for the sources of rivers and streams is 50 meters.
The width of water protection zones for lakes and reservoirs is accepted with a water area of ​​up to 2 sq. kilometers - 300 meters, from 2 sq. kilometers or more - 500 meters.
The width of the water protection zones of the seas is 500 meters.
5. The boundaries of the water protection zones of the main and inter-farm canals are aligned with the boundaries of the land allotment zones for these canals.
For sections of rivers enclosed in closed collectors, water protection zones are not established.
6. The width of coastal protective strips for rivers, lakes, reservoirs and other water bodies is established depending on the steepness of the coastal slopes and is, with the steepness of the slopes of the adjacent territories:
having a reverse or zero slope - 30 meters;
having a slope up to 3 degrees - 50 meters;
having a slope of more than 3 degrees - 100 meters.
For intramarsh lakes and streams, the width of the coastal protective strip is set at 50 meters.
The width of the coastal protective strips for areas of water bodies of especially valuable fishery importance (spawning grounds, wintering pits, feeding areas) is set at 200 meters, regardless of the slope of adjacent lands.
In urban settlements, in the presence of storm sewers and an embankment, the border of coastal protective strips is combined with the parapet of the embankment.
7. The fixing on the ground with water protection signs of the established pattern of the boundaries of water protection zones and coastal protective strips of water bodies (with the exception of isolated water bodies) is provided by the federal executive body authorized by the Government of the Russian Federation, and the boundaries of isolated water bodies - by the owners.
The federal executive body authorized by the Government of the Russian Federation informs the population about the establishment of the boundaries of water protection zones, coastal protective strips and the regime of economic and other activities within them in the manner prescribed by Part 9 of Article 41 of this Code.
For the purposes of complying with the legal regime of water protection zones and coastal protective strips, before their boundaries are fixed on the ground with water protection signs, for owners of land plots, landowners, land users and tenants of land plots, the boundaries of water protection zones and coastal protective strips of water bodies are considered established.
8. Information about the boundaries of water protection zones and coastal protective strips shall be entered into the state land cadastre.
9. Coastal protective strips should be predominantly occupied by trees and shrubs or tinned.
10. The maintenance of water protection zones and coastal protective strips, as well as water protection signs, is assigned to the federal executive body for the management of water bodies, water bodies in special use - to water users, and isolated water bodies - to owners.
11. The regime for the use of territories of water protection zones and coastal protective strips in the border areas is established by the Government of the Russian Federation on the proposal of the federal executive body authorized by the Government of the Russian Federation.

Installed within city beaches or along the banks of water bodies in countryside. But not everyone knows what a water protection zone is.

From the information posted on the city stands, only data on the size of this very zone can be gleaned. As a rule, on these shields it is written: “Water protection zone. 20 meters.

The information content of such stands for people going on vacation to the shores of water bodies is zero. Tourists, in principle, do not understand what a water protection zone is, what restrictions a stay in this natural area has, how you can relax in such a place, and what you should never do. Therefore, you need to find out what it is on your own, and this should be done before the onset of hot weather. summer days.

What document defines?

Water protection zones are indirectly related to the water itself. The interpretation of this definition is spelled out in Article 65 of the Water Code of the Russian Federation. However, legal language is quite difficult to understand, and this article is no exception.

The article is quite voluminous and includes many nuances regarding not only the definition of the concept as a whole, but also the rules for specific natural areas, for example, for Lake Baikal. In addition, separate paragraphs prescribe the arrangement of water and territorial facilities.

It can be very difficult for a person who is not familiar with legal terminology and the peculiarities of the presentation of the text to navigate this law and "extract" the necessary information from its content. The text is filled with footnotes, amendments, dates of their adoption and other similar additions to the main content.

What is it?

A water protection zone is the entire territory adjacent to any body of water in any of its places. Its length along the line perpendicular to the coast ranges from 50 to 200 meters. For natural monuments and protected areas, such as Baikal, the dimensions are set in a special order, figuratively speaking - individually.

Within this territory, a coastal strip of a water protection zone is established, which has its own boundaries. Regardless of whether there is an information board or not, each body of water that has a permanent channel or depression has its own coastal zone protected by law.

What is the purpose of these zones?

The purpose of creating, or rather, separating them from the general landscape of territories protected by law, is the preservation of the environment and the microclimate of the water body.

That is, the presence of such zones prevents:

• clogging;
• shallowing;
• silting;
• pollution.

This ensures the safety water resources and prevents such a phenomenon as swamping of the area and depletion of river and lake water sources.

In addition to the above, the coastal water protection zone provides:

• the integrity of the microclimate;
• preservation of natural biological processes;
• maintaining the living conditions of animals and other inhabitants, such as reptiles;
• prevention of extinction of certain plant species.

Of course, there are restrictions on the types of activities and ways of recreation in such areas.

What is prohibited?

The entire water protection zone, strips of the coast and areas remote from it are not a place for human economic activity. Although many people believe that the ban applies only to the activities of enterprises, farms, factories and other similar objects, in fact, the provisions of the law are addressed to everyone. That is, they should be performed by both enterprises and individuals.

Forbidden:

• fertilize soils with sewage and carry out other types of their discharge;
• organize all types of biological burials, i.e. cemeteries, cattle burial grounds, cesspools, burying and draining food waste;
• store or dispose of toxic, explosive, chemical, poisonous, radioactive and other similar substances;
• carry out pollination with chemicals from the air;
• build gas stations, premises for the use of fuels and lubricants, with the exception of the territories of ports and other water bodies;
• use pesticides and other types of active agrotechnical substances and fertilizers in economic activities;
• extract minerals, such as peat.

These regulations are often violated. Moreover, the violators are not at all the owners of farms or enterprises, but rural residents who simply do not know about this law.

Are there such zones only in Russia?

For the first time in the USSR, such a concept as a "water protection zone" was introduced and enshrined in law. It did not touch a water body, such as a port or a pier, and had slightly different geographical boundaries than now. After the collapse of the USSR, in one form or another, the protection of coastal territories, ensuring the ecological cleanliness of water bodies, was preserved in all former republics.

V Western Europe, Asia and on the American continent there is no such thing as a water protection area.

How are the boundaries of this zone established?

The starting point for determining the distance at which the border of the water protection zone will lie is the coastline. That is the border line of water and land. For bodies of water with variable indicators, such as seas, the maximum possible boundary of the tide line is taken as the base starting point for measurement.

For a number of natural protected objects, slightly different rules apply. There are also separate additions related to artificially created reservoirs and reservoirs.

All data on the territorial boundaries of these protected areas are subject to mandatory recording in the State Cadastre. And besides this, all information about such zones is also registered in the State Water Register.

What could be the boundaries for river zones?

How wide the water protection zone of an object will be depends on its characteristics. For rivers and streams, it is determined by the length, and for lakes, by area.

The average, generally accepted, legally prescribed sizes of protected areas for riverbeds and streams are as follows (in meters):

The depth of the legally protected territory of 50 meters is set by default for not very long rivers or streams. The limit of the length of water channels with this size of the protective zone is 10 kilometers.

If the river stretches for a distance of 10 to 50 kilometers, then its natural protected area will be larger. For such water bodies, the depth of the legally protected ecosystem is 100 meters.

The water protection zone of the river, with a length of more than 50 kilometers, will go deeper into the landscape. Its border will pass 200 meters from the water line.

What can be the boundaries for zones of other water bodies?

In the absence of any factors requiring an individual approach to determining the boundary of the territory of the protected zone, its length for lakes, reservoirs and seas is determined by the general provisions of the law.

The water protection area for lakes and reservoirs is set by default with a length of 50 meters from the water line.

If the reservoir is a reservoir or reserve created on the main watercourse, then the length of the depth of the protective strip should be no less than the width of this watercourse. Measurement is taken at the widest point.

The land penetration width of the protected sea lane is 500 meters by default.

How to behave in this zone?

Unfortunately, the laws prescribing the concept of "water protection zone" do not regulate the behavior of citizens resting on the banks of reservoirs. This is done by the Code of Administrative Violations, which states that:

• do not leave garbage - plastic, glass, tin, hygiene items, etc.;
• do not throw a smoldering fire;
• no need to scatter food waste "to feed" wild animals.

In addition to the basic postulates that determine behavior in nature, one should be conscious in the water protection zone and carefully read the general prohibitions. Most of them can be interpreted for a private weekend getaway.

What not to do in this zone?

Based on the prohibitions common to all listed in the law, it can be assumed that near the water line and on the shore within the boundaries of the water protection area, one should not do the following:

• park a car, moped, scooter or motorcycle within the zone, and even more so wash vehicle;
• bury and pour out food waste;
• relieve need;
• bury pets;
• leave garbage, including parts of transistors, navigators or other devices that have become unusable;
• enjoy household chemicals and hygiene products, i.e. soap, cleaning and washing powders, shampoos.

In order to wash your hands, it is quite possible to move to a safe distance for the river ecosystem. If this is not possible, then you can limit yourself wet wipes which, along with the rest of the garbage, will need to be taken away with you.

Household chemicals, as well as various technical liquids poured on the shore, violate the natural balance of the ecosystem and poison the water, and hence its inhabitants.

Everyone who has traveled out of town at least once faced such a problem as finding clean place on the bank of a small lake or river. It is no secret that our vacationing citizens leave behind mountains of garbage - from broken smartphones to hygiene items. This, of course, does not need to be done. But also to bury plastic bottles, tin cans or other types of waste on the coasts are also not allowed. Garbage must be taken away with you and thrown away in the nearest place equipped for its collection.

Is it possible to feed birds and animals?

This question is of interest to many people who are responsible for their own stay in nature.

Seals live in reservoirs, ducks with a brood of chicks swim on the surface, a fluffy squirrel jumps along a tree - such an idyllic picture is not uncommon in the suburbs of even large cities. Of course, there is a desire to treat all these living creatures with a delicious rich bun, meat, canned sprats or something else.

However, you need to remember that at the entrances to many protected areas there are signs prohibiting feeding animals. This is not accidental and is not at all dictated by the fact that officials feel sorry for bread for ducks or peanuts for squirrels.

Feeding wild birds and animals leads to disaster in the local ecosystem. Of course, if one single person feeds ducks with a delicious loaf once in a summer, then nothing terrible will happen. But if the place is popular for recreation, and every incoming tourist begins to feed the local inhabitants, then this will inevitably lead to the fact that birds and animals will no longer eat what they are supposed to by nature. As a result, the number of insects, small fish or something else will increase. Thus, the balance in the ecosystem will be disturbed.

From time immemorial, people settled and founded cities, villages on the banks of water arteries. Our contemporaries also strive to acquire land plots and build Vacation home near water bodies in a picturesque area. Like mushrooms grow on the coastal areas of large and small rivers, lakes, reservoirs, residential and commercial real estate. However, developers do not always adhere to the current standards, which regulate construction in the water protection zone.

The legislative bodies of the country adopted a new version of the Water Code, which came into force at the beginning of 2007 and made adjustments, removing many prohibitive norms and softening the previously existing requirements. Now it has become possible to place garden, garden and vegetable gardens in water protection zones. summer cottages allowed their privatization.

What the legislator puts into the concept of a water protection zone

A water protection zone is an area that is adjacent to the boundaries of any water body (coastline), where a special procedure for economic and other activities is prescribed, that is, there are restrictions on the use of this territory. The purpose of establishing such a regime is to prevent the negative consequences of pollution of rivers and lakes, which can lead to the depletion of water resources and cause serious harm to the local fauna and flora. Protective coastal strips are located within the boundaries of protected zones.

To find out if the site is included in the territory of the water protection zone, it is advisable for the developer to contact the cadastral registration service and make a written request to the federal water resources authority, where the water register is maintained at the state level. This will allow you to accurately determine which part of the site is located in the zone related to the special conditions for the use of the territory (in this case, the water protection zone) and its specific area. An official response from the water industry will be required upon receipt permits for construction and will become the basis for the legitimacy of the developer in the event of any disputes.

Water protection zone: how many meters

The articles of the Water Code indicate the maximum parameter for the width of the water protection zone for territories outside the city limits and outside any settlements. It depends on the water body and its characteristics. In order not to conflict with legislative norms, when planning construction, you should know how many meters the water protection zone forms from the river. This parameter due to the length of the water flow, which is considered from the source:

• with a river length of up to 10 km, the width of the zone, measured from the water's edge, is 50 m;
• at 10 - 50 km - 100 m;
• for rivers over 50 km long - 200 m.

In the case when the distance from the source to the mouth of the river is less than 10 km, then the water protection zone and the coastal protective strip coincide, and in the source area it covers an area equal to a radius of 50 m.

According to the law, the water protection zone of a lake or reservoir with a water area of ​​​​less than 0.5 km² (in addition to lakes located inside a swamp) is 50 meters. For reservoirs where breeds of valuable fish are found - 200 m. On the sea coast, this parameter corresponds to 500 meters.

When a reservoir is used for supply drinking water, then according to the law, zones of sanitary protection are established around it. And if the land falls into this category, then any construction here is prohibited. Such information is entered in the cadastral passport and indicates existing restrictions in the use of the site.

Construction in the water protection zone of a river or lake

Construction on sites that are fully or partially included in the water protection zone is allowed only on condition that the house will not pollute the reservoir and all sanitary norms. In other words, the residential building must have at least a wastewater treatment system (filtration). To put all the dots over the i, to get specific and comprehensive information on this issue, it is rational to contact the territorial department of Rospotrebnadzor.

A mandatory environmental review of project documentation is also provided for, which makes it possible to exclude any violations of environmental legislation.

Since surface water bodies and the corresponding foreshore are state or municipal property, they must be publicly available for use by all citizens, so any construction at the water's edge and on a 20-meter strip is unacceptable. At the same time, including the construction of fences and fences that prevent people from freely accessing the coastal territory. According to the current legislation, the privatization of land plots within the boundaries of the coastal strip is also prohibited.

Simultaneously with compliance with the requirements regarding the water protection zone and the coastal protective strip during the construction of a residential building near a reservoir, it is necessary:

• possess the right of ownership to the site or have a lease agreement with the right to build on it with a certain type of permit use (for individual housing construction or ancillary personal farming);
• comply with construction and sanitary norms and rules during the construction of the structure.

In addition to the restrictions of the construction order in the territories related to water protection, there are a number of other prohibitions. For example, on coastal protective strips it is forbidden:

• break ground;
• graze animals;
• place soil dumps.

Cautions

As statistics show, during inspections carried out by services that control the sphere of nature management, about 20% of developers commit violations during the construction of real estate in water protection zones. Therefore, when planning construction on a site adjacent to a lake, reservoir or river, one should decide on the water protection zone of the water body and clearly know what restrictions on construction exist.

An informed developer will save himself from unnecessary problems, penalties and other more serious troubles. The fines for individuals small, but violations are fraught with the fact that they will be required to be eliminated in court, up to the demolition of the facility forcibly.