Types of prohibited activities within the water protection zone. Coastal protection zone

  • 20.10.2019

1. Water protection zones are territories that are adjacent to coastline(borders of a water body) seas, rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and where a special regime is established for the implementation of economic and other activities in order to prevent pollution, clogging, siltation of these water bodies and depletion of their waters, as well as to preserve the habitat of aquatic biological resources and other objects of the animal and plant world.

(as amended by Federal Law No. 244-FZ of July 13, 2015)

2. Within the boundaries of water protection zones, coastal protective strips are established, on the territories of which additional restrictions economic and other activities.

3. Outside the territories of cities and other settlements, the width of the water protection zone of rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and the width of their coastal protective strip are established from the location of the corresponding coastline (boundary of the water body), and the width of the water protection zone of the seas and the width of their coastal protective stripes - from the line of maximum tide. In the presence of centralized stormwater drainage systems and embankments, the boundaries of the coastal protective strips of these water bodies coincide with the parapets of the embankments, the width of the water protection zone in such areas is set from the parapet of the embankment.

4. The width of the water protection zone of rivers or streams is established from their source for rivers or streams with a length of:

1) up to ten kilometers - in the amount of fifty meters;

2) from ten to fifty kilometers - in the amount of one hundred meters;

3) from fifty kilometers and more - in the amount of two hundred meters.

5. For a river, a stream with a length of less than ten kilometers from the source to the mouth, the water protection zone coincides with the coastal protective strip. The radius of the water protection zone for the sources of the river, stream is set at fifty meters.

6. The width of the water protection zone of a lake, reservoir, with the exception of a lake located inside a swamp, or a lake, a reservoir with a water area of ​​​​less than 0.5 square kilometers, is set at fifty meters. The width of the water protection zone of a reservoir located on a watercourse is set equal to the width of the water protection zone of this watercourse.

(as amended by Federal Law No. 118-FZ of July 14, 2008)

7. The boundaries of the water protection zone of Lake Baikal are established in accordance with federal law dated May 1, 1999 N 94-FZ "On the protection of Lake Baikal".

(Part 7 as amended by Federal Law No. 181-FZ of June 28, 2014)

8. The width of the water protection zone of the sea is five hundred meters.

9. The water protection zones of the main or inter-farm canals coincide in width with the right-of-way of such canals.

10. Water protection zones of rivers, their parts placed in closed collectors, are not established.

11. The width of the coastal protective strip is set depending on the slope of the shore of the water body and is thirty meters for a reverse or zero slope, forty meters for a slope of up to three degrees and fifty meters for a slope of three or more degrees.

12. For flowing and waste lakes located within the boundaries of marshes and corresponding watercourses, the width of the coastal protective strip is set at fifty meters.

13. The width of the coastal protective strip of a river, lake, reservoir of especially valuable fishery importance (spawning, feeding, wintering grounds for fish and other aquatic biological resources) is set at two hundred meters, regardless of the slope of adjacent lands.

14. In the territories of settlements, in the presence of centralized stormwater drainage systems and embankments, the boundaries of coastal protective strips coincide with the parapets of embankments. The width of the water protection zone in such areas is set from the embankment parapet. In the absence of an embankment, the width of the water protection zone, the coastal protective strip is measured from the location of the coastline (boundary of the water body).

(as amended by Federal Laws of 14.07.2008 N 118-FZ, of 07.12.2011 N 417-FZ, of 13.07.2015 N 244-FZ)

15. Within the boundaries of water protection zones, it is prohibited:

1) use of wastewater for the purpose of regulating soil fertility;

(as amended by Federal Law No. 282-FZ of October 21, 2013)

2) placement of cemeteries, animal burial grounds, production and consumption waste disposal facilities, chemical, explosive, toxic, toxic and poisonous substances, radioactive waste disposal sites;

(as amended by Federal Laws of 11.07.2011 N 190-FZ, of 29.12.2014 N 458-FZ)

3) implementation of aviation pest control measures;

(as amended by Federal Law No. 282-FZ of October 21, 2013)

4) movement and parking Vehicle(except for special vehicles), with the exception of their movement on roads and parking on roads and in specially equipped places with a hard surface;

5) placement of gas stations, warehouses of fuel and lubricants (except in cases where gas stations, warehouses of fuels and lubricants are located in the territories of ports, shipbuilding and ship repair organizations, infrastructure of internal waterways subject to compliance with the requirements of legislation in the field of protection environment and this Code), stations Maintenance used for technical inspection and repair of vehicles, vehicle washing;

(Clause 5 was introduced by Federal Law No. 282-FZ of October 21, 2013)

6) placement of specialized storage facilities for pesticides and agrochemicals, use of pesticides and agrochemicals;

(Clause 6 was introduced by Federal Law No. 282-FZ of October 21, 2013)

7) discharge of sewage, including drainage, water;

(Clause 7 was introduced by Federal Law No. 282-FZ of October 21, 2013)

8) exploration and production of common minerals (except for cases when exploration and production of common minerals are carried out by subsoil users engaged in exploration and production of other types of minerals, within the boundaries provided to them in accordance with the legislation Russian Federation on the subsoil of mining allotments and (or) geological allotments on the basis of an approved technical design in accordance with Article 19.1 of the Law of the Russian Federation of February 21, 1992 N 2395-1 "On Subsoil").

(Clause 8 was introduced by Federal Law No. 282-FZ of October 21, 2013)

16. Within the boundaries of water protection zones, design, construction, reconstruction, commissioning, operation of economic and other facilities are allowed, provided that such facilities are equipped with structures that ensure the protection of water facilities from pollution, clogging, silting and depletion of water in accordance with water legislation and legislation in the field of environmental protection. The choice of the type of structure that ensures the protection of a water body from pollution, clogging, silting and depletion of water is carried out taking into account the need to comply with the standards for permissible discharges of pollutants, other substances and microorganisms established in accordance with environmental protection legislation. For the purposes of this article, structures that ensure the protection of water bodies from pollution, clogging, silting and depletion of water are understood to mean:

1) centralized water disposal systems (sewerage), centralized storm water disposal systems;

2) structures and systems for the disposal (discharge) of wastewater into centralized water disposal systems (including rain, melt, infiltration, watering and drainage water) if they are intended to receive such waters;

Everyone knows that a person and his economic activity negatively affects natural environment. And the load on it increases from year to year. This fully applies to water resources. And although 1/3 of the earth's surface is occupied by water, it is impossible to avoid its pollution. Our country is no exception, and close attention is paid to the protection of water resources. However, this problem has not yet been fully resolved.

Coastal zones to be protected

A water protection zone is a zone to which the territory around any water bodies belongs. Special conditions are being created here for a protective coastal strip with a stricter protection regime, with additional restrictions on nature use.

The purpose of such measures is to prevent pollution, clogging of water resources. In addition, the lake may become silted up, and the river may become shallow. The aquatic environment is a habitat for many living organisms, including rare and endangered ones, listed in the Red Book. Therefore, security measures are necessary.

Water protection zone and coastal protective strip located between the coastline, which is the boundary of the water body. It is calculated as follows:

  • for the sea - by the water level, and if it changes, then by the level of low tide,
  • for a pond or reservoir - according to the retaining water level,
  • for streams - according to the water level in the period until they are covered with ice,
  • for swamps - from their beginning along the border of peat deposits.

The special regime on the border of water protection zones is regulated by Art. 65 of the Water Code of the Russian Federation.

Design

The design is based on regulatory documents approved by the Ministry natural resources Russia and are consistent with those authorities that are responsible for

Design customers are territorial bodies from the Ministry of Water Resources of the Russian Federation. And in the case of reservoirs given for individual use - water users. They must maintain the territory of the coastal protective strip in proper condition. As a rule, trees and shrubs should grow on the border.

Projects are tested and environmental impact assessment, coordinated with the executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Special signs indicate where the border of the coastal protective strip ends. Before the project enters into force, its dimensions and the dimensions of water protection zones are applied to the development plan of settlements, land use plans, and cartographic materials. The established boundaries and the regime in these territories must be brought to the attention of the population.

Dimensions of the protective coastal strip

The width of the protective coastal strip depends on the steepness of the slope of the river or lake basin and is:

  • 30 m for zero slope,
  • 40 m for slope up to 3 degrees,
  • 50 m for a slope of 3 or more degrees.

For swamps and flowing lakes, the boundary is 50 m. For lakes and reservoirs where valuable fish species are found, it will run within a radius of 200 m from the coastline. On the territory of the settlement, where there are storm drains, its boundaries run along the embankment parapet. If there is none, then the border will pass along the coastline.

Prohibition on certain types of work

Since the coastal protection zone has a stricter protection regime, the list of works that should not be carried out here is quite large:

  1. The use of manure for soil fertilization.
  2. Placement of agricultural and household waste, cemeteries, animal burial grounds.
  3. Use for dumping polluted water, garbage.
  4. Washing and repair of machines and other mechanisms, as well as their movement in the area.
  5. Use to accommodate transport.
  6. Construction and repair of buildings and structures without the consent of the authorities.
  7. grazing and summer accommodation livestock.
  8. Construction of garden and summer cottages, installation of tent camps.

As an exception, the water protection and coastal protective strips are used to accommodate fishing and hunting farms, water supply facilities, hydrotechnical facilities, and at the same time, a water use license is issued, which stipulates the requirements for compliance with the rules of the water protection regime. Those persons who carry out illegal actions in these territories are responsible for their actions within the framework of the law.

Construction in the water protection zone

A protective coastal strip is not a building site, but there are exceptions to the rule for a water protection zone. Real estate and "grow" along the banks, and exponentially. But how do developers comply with the requirements of the law? And the law says that "the placement and construction of residential buildings or summer cottages with a width of the water protection area of ​​less than 100 m and a steepness of slopes of more than 3 degrees is strictly prohibited."

It is clear that the developer must first consult about the possibility of building and the boundaries of the placement of a protective coastal strip in the territorial department of the Water Resources Administration. A response from this agency is required to obtain a building permit.

How to avoid sewage pollution?

If the building has already been erected and is not equipped with special systems for filtration, then the use of receivers made of waterproof materials is allowed. They do not allow environmental pollution.

Structures that support the protection of clean water sources are:

  • Sewerage and centralized storm water drainage channels.
  • Structures into which polluted water is drained (into specially equipped ones) It can be rain and melt water.
  • Local (local) treatment facility built in accordance with the Water Code.

Places for collecting consumption and production waste, systems for discharging sewage into receivers are made of special durable materials. If residential buildings or some other buildings are not provided with these structures, then the protective coastal strip will suffer. In this case, fines will be imposed on or the enterprise.

Penalties in case of violation of the water protection regime

Penalties for improper operation of protected areas:

  • for citizens - from 3 to 4.5 thousand rubles;
  • for officials - from 8 to 12 thousand rubles;
  • for organizations - from 200 to 400 thousand rubles.

If violations are found in the sector of private housing development, then a fine is issued to the citizen, and his expenses will be small. If a violation is found, it must be eliminated within the allotted time. If this does not happen, then the building is demolished, including forcibly.

In case of violations in the protection zone where drinking sources are located, the amount of the fine will be different:

  • citizens will contribute 3-5 thousand rubles;
  • officials - 10-15 thousand rubles;
  • enterprises and organizations - 300-500 thousand rubles.

Scale of the problem

The coastal protection zone of a water body must be operated within the framework of the law.

After all, one polluted lake or reservoir can become a serious problem for an area or region, since everything in nature is interconnected. The larger the body of water, the more complex its ecosystem. If the natural balance is disturbed, it can no longer be restored. The extinction of living organisms will begin, and it will be too late to change and undertake something. Serious violations of the environment of water bodies can be avoided with a competent approach, in compliance with the law, with careful attention to the natural environment.

And if we talk about the scale of the problem, then this is not a question of all mankind, but a reasonable attitude towards the nature of each individual person. If a person treats with understanding the riches that the planet Earth has given him, then future generations will be able to see clean, transparent rivers. Scoop up water with your palm and ... try to quench your thirst with water that is impossible to drink.

1. Water protection zones are territories that are adjacent to the coastline of seas, rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and on which a special regime for the implementation of economic and other activities is established in order to prevent pollution, clogging, siltation of these water bodies and their depletion waters, as well as the preservation of the habitat of aquatic biological resources and other objects of the animal and plant world.
2. Within the boundaries of water protection zones, coastal protective strips are established, on the territories of which additional restrictions on economic and other activities are introduced.
3. Outside the territories of cities and other settlements, the width of the water protection zone of rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and the width of their coastal protective strip are established from the corresponding coastline, and the width of the water protection zone of the seas and the width of their coastal protective strip - from the line maximum tide. In the presence of centralized stormwater drainage systems and embankments, the boundaries of the coastal protective strips of these water bodies coincide with the parapets of the embankments, the width of the water protection zone in such areas is set from the parapet of the embankment.

4. The width of the water protection zone of rivers or streams is established from their source for rivers or streams with a length of:
1) up to ten kilometers - in the amount of fifty meters;
2) from ten to fifty kilometers - in the amount of one hundred meters;
3) from fifty kilometers and more - in the amount of two hundred meters.
5. For a river or stream with a length of less than ten kilometers from source to mouth, the water protection zone coincides with the coastal protective strip. The radius of the water protection zone for the sources of the river, stream is set at fifty meters.
6. The width of the water protection zone of a lake, reservoir, with the exception of a lake located inside a swamp, or a lake, a reservoir with a water area of ​​less than 0.5 square kilometer, is set at fifty meters. The width of the water protection zone of a reservoir located on a watercourse is set equal to the width of the water protection zone of this watercourse.

7. The width of the water protection zone of Lake Baikal is established by the Federal Law of May 1, 1999 N 94-FZ "On the Protection of Lake Baikal".
8. The width of the water protection zone of the sea is five hundred meters.
9. The water protection zones of the main or inter-farm canals coincide in width with the right-of-way of such canals.
10. Water protection zones of rivers, their parts placed in closed collectors, are not established.
11. The width of the coastal protective strip is set depending on the slope of the shore of the water body and is thirty meters for a reverse or zero slope, forty meters for a slope of up to three degrees and fifty meters for a slope of three or more degrees.
12. For flowing and waste lakes located within the boundaries of marshes and corresponding watercourses, the width of the coastal protective strip is set at fifty meters.
13. The width of the coastal protective strip of a lake, a reservoir of especially valuable fishery importance (spawning, feeding, wintering grounds for fish and other aquatic biological resources) is set at two hundred meters, regardless of the slope of adjacent lands.
14. In the territories of settlements, in the presence of centralized stormwater drainage systems and embankments, the boundaries of coastal protective strips coincide with the parapets of embankments. The width of the water protection zone in such areas is set from the embankment parapet. In the absence of an embankment, the width of the water protection zone, the coastal protective strip is measured from the coastline.
(as amended by Federal Laws No. 118-FZ of 14.07.2008, No. 417-FZ of 07.12.2011)
15. Within the boundaries of water protection zones, it is prohibited:
1) use of wastewater for soil fertilization;
2) placement of cemeteries, animal burial grounds, burial sites for industrial and consumer waste, chemical, explosive, toxic, toxic and poisonous substances, radioactive waste disposal sites;
(as amended by Federal Law No. 190-FZ of July 11, 2011)
3) implementation of aviation measures to combat pests and plant diseases;
4) movement and parking of vehicles (except for special vehicles), with the exception of their movement on roads and parking on roads and in specially equipped places with a hard surface.
16. Within the boundaries of water protection zones, design, construction, reconstruction, commissioning, operation of economic and other facilities are allowed, provided that such facilities are equipped with facilities that ensure the protection of water facilities from pollution, clogging and depletion of water in accordance with water legislation and legislation in the field of protection environment.
(as amended by Federal Law No. 118-FZ of July 14, 2008)
17. Within the boundaries of coastal protective strips, along with the restrictions established by part 15 of this article, it is prohibited:
1) plowing of land;
2) placement of dumps of eroded soils;
3) grazing of farm animals and organization for them summer camps, bath.
18. The establishment on the ground of the boundaries of water protection zones and the boundaries of coastal protective zones of water bodies, including by means of special information signs, is carried out in the manner established by the Government of the Russian Federation.
(Part eighteen as amended by Federal Law No. 118-FZ of July 14, 2008)

More on the topic Article 65. Water protection zones and coastal protective strips:

  1. Article 8.42. Violation of the special regime for the implementation of economic and other activities on the coastal protective strip of a water body, the water protection zone of a water body, or the regime for the implementation of economic and other activities on the territory of the zone sanitary protection sources of drinking and household water supply

Article 65

  • checked today
  • code dated 01.01.2019
  • entered into force on 01.01.2007

There are no new versions of the article that have not entered into force.

Compare with the version of the article dated 08/04/2018 07/24/2015 01/01/2015 07/11/2014 11/01/2013 01/01/2013 07/15/2011 07/18/2008 01/01/2007

Water protection zones are territories adjacent to the coastline (boundaries of a water body) of seas, rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and on which a special regime for economic and other activities is established in order to prevent pollution, clogging, siltation of these water bodies and depletion their waters, as well as the preservation of the habitat of aquatic biological resources and other objects of the animal and plant world.

Coastal protective strips are established within the boundaries of water protection zones, on the territories of which additional restrictions on economic and other activities are introduced.

Outside the territories of cities and other settlements, the width of the water protection zone of rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and the width of their coastal protective strip are established from the location of the corresponding coastline (boundary of the water body), and the width of the water protection zone of the seas and the width of their coastal protective strip - from the high tide line. In the presence of centralized stormwater drainage systems and embankments, the boundaries of the coastal protective strips of these water bodies coincide with the parapets of the embankments, the width of the water protection zone in such areas is set from the parapet of the embankment.

The width of the water protection zone of rivers or streams is set from their source for rivers or streams with a length of:

  • 1) up to ten kilometers - in the amount of fifty meters;
  • 2) from ten to fifty kilometers - in the amount of one hundred meters;
  • 3) from fifty kilometers and more - in the amount of two hundred meters.

For a river or stream with a length of less than ten kilometers from the source to the mouth, the water protection zone coincides with the coastal protective strip. The radius of the water protection zone for the sources of the river, stream is set at fifty meters.

The width of the water protection zone of a lake, a reservoir, with the exception of a lake located inside a swamp, or a lake, a reservoir with a water area of ​​less than 0.5 square kilometer, is set at fifty meters. The width of the water protection zone of a reservoir located on a watercourse is set equal to the width of the water protection zone of this watercourse.

The boundaries of the water protection zone of Lake Baikal are established in accordance with the Federal Law of May 1, 1999 N 94-FZ "On the Protection of Lake Baikal".

The width of the water protection zone of the sea is five hundred meters.

The water protection zones of the main or inter-farm canals coincide in width with the right-of-way of such canals.

Water protection zones of rivers, their parts placed in closed collectors, are not established.

The width of the coastal protective strip is set depending on the slope of the shore of the water body and is thirty meters for a reverse or zero slope, forty meters for a slope of up to three degrees and fifty meters for a slope of three or more degrees.

For flowing and waste lakes located within the boundaries of swamps and corresponding watercourses, the width of the coastal protective strip is set at fifty meters.

The width of the coastal protective strip of a river, lake, reservoir, which has a particularly valuable fishery value (spawning, feeding, wintering grounds for fish and other aquatic biological resources), is set at two hundred meters, regardless of the slope of adjacent lands.

In the territories of settlements, in the presence of centralized stormwater drainage systems and embankments, the boundaries of coastal protective strips coincide with the parapets of embankments. The width of the water protection zone in such areas is set from the embankment parapet. In the absence of an embankment, the width of the water protection zone, the coastal protective strip is measured from the location of the coastline (boundary of the water body).

Within the boundaries of water protection zones, it is prohibited:

  • 1) use of wastewater for the purpose of regulating soil fertility;
  • 2) placement of cemeteries, animal burial grounds, production and consumption waste disposal facilities, chemical, explosive, toxic, toxic and poisonous substances, radioactive waste disposal sites;
  • 3) implementation of aviation pest control measures;
  • 4) movement and parking of vehicles (except for special vehicles), with the exception of their movement on roads and parking on roads and in specially equipped places with a hard surface;
  • 5) location of petrol stations, warehouses of fuels and lubricants (except for cases when petrol stations, warehouses of fuels and lubricants are located in the territories of ports, shipbuilding and ship repair organizations, infrastructure of inland waterways, subject to compliance with the requirements of legislation in the field of environmental protection and of this Code), service stations used for technical inspection and repair of vehicles, washing of vehicles;
  • 6) placement of specialized storage facilities for pesticides and agrochemicals, use of pesticides and agrochemicals;
  • 7) discharge of sewage, including drainage, water;
  • 8) exploration and production of common minerals (with the exception of cases where exploration and production of common minerals are carried out by subsoil users engaged in exploration and production of other types of minerals, within the boundaries granted to them in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on the subsoil of mining allotments and (or ) geological allotments on the basis of an approved technical design in accordance with Article 19.1 of the Law of the Russian Federation of February 21, 1992 N 2395-I "On Subsoil").

Within the boundaries of water protection zones, design, construction, reconstruction, commissioning, operation of economic and other facilities are allowed, provided that such facilities are equipped with structures that ensure the protection of water bodies from pollution, clogging, silting and depletion of water in accordance with water legislation and legislation in the field of protection environment. The choice of the type of structure that ensures the protection of a water body from pollution, clogging, silting and depletion of water is carried out taking into account the need to comply with the standards for permissible discharges of pollutants, other substances and microorganisms established in accordance with environmental protection legislation. For the purposes of this article, structures that ensure the protection of water bodies from pollution, clogging, silting and depletion of water are understood to mean:

  • 1) centralized water disposal systems (sewerage), centralized storm water disposal systems;
  • 2) structures and systems for diverting (discharging) wastewater into centralized water disposal systems (including rain, melt, infiltration, watering and drainage waters), if they are designed to receive such waters;
  • 3) local treatment facilities for the treatment of wastewater (including rainwater, meltwater, infiltration, watering and drainage water), ensuring their treatment based on the standards established in accordance with the requirements of legislation in the field of environmental protection and this Code;
  • 4) facilities for the collection of production and consumption waste, as well as facilities and systems for the disposal (discharge) of wastewater (including rain, melt, infiltration, watering and drainage water) into receivers made of waterproof materials.

In relation to territories where citizens conduct gardening or horticulture for their own needs, located within the boundaries of water protection zones and not equipped with wastewater treatment facilities, until they are equipped with such facilities and (or) connected to the systems specified in clause 1 of part 16 of this article, it is allowed the use of receivers made of waterproof materials that prevent the entry of pollutants, other substances and microorganisms into the environment.

Within the boundaries of coastal protective strips, along with the restrictions established by part 15 of this article, it is prohibited:

  • 1) plowing of land;
  • 2) placement of dumps of eroded soils;
  • 3) grazing farm animals and organizing summer camps and baths for them.

The establishment of the boundaries of water protection zones and the boundaries of coastal protective zones of water bodies, including the designation on the ground by means of special information signs, is carried out in the manner established by the Government of the Russian Federation.


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Art. 65 Water Code


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    16.11.2016 canals, lakes, reservoirs and the width of their coastal protective strip are established from the location of the corresponding coastline (boundary of the water body). Part 4 Article 65 of the Water Code of the Russian Federation denoted The width of the water protection zone of rivers or streams is set from their source for rivers or streams with a length of: 1) up to ten kilometers

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Water protection zones are territories adjacent to the coastline (boundaries of a water body) of seas, rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and on which a special regime for economic and other activities is established in order to prevent pollution, clogging, siltation of these water bodies and depletion their waters, as well as the preservation of the habitat of aquatic biological resources and other objects of the animal and plant world.

2. Within the boundaries of water protection zones, coastal protective strips are established, on the territories of which additional restrictions on economic and other activities are introduced.

3. Outside the territories of cities and other settlements, the width of the water protection zone of rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and the width of their coastal protective strip are established from the location of the corresponding coastline (boundary of the water body), and the width of the water protection zone of the seas and the width of their coastal protective stripes - from the line of maximum tide. In the presence of centralized stormwater drainage systems and embankments, the boundaries of the coastal protective strips of these water bodies coincide with the parapets of the embankments, the width of the water protection zone in such areas is set from the parapet of the embankment.

4. The width of the water protection zone of rivers or streams is established from their source for rivers or streams with a length of:

1) up to ten kilometers - in the amount of fifty meters;

2) from ten to fifty kilometers - in the amount of one hundred meters;

3) from fifty kilometers and more - in the amount of two hundred meters.

5. For a river, a stream with a length of less than ten kilometers from the source to the mouth, the water protection zone coincides with the coastal protective strip. The radius of the water protection zone for the sources of the river, stream is set at fifty meters.

6. The width of the water protection zone of a lake, reservoir, with the exception of a lake located inside a swamp, or a lake, a reservoir with a water area of ​​​​less than 0.5 square kilometers, is set at fifty meters. The width of the water protection zone of a reservoir located on a watercourse is set equal to the width of the water protection zone of this watercourse.

7. The boundaries of the water protection zone of Lake Baikal are established in accordance with the Federal Law of May 1, 1999 N 94-FZ "On the Protection of Lake Baikal".

8. The width of the water protection zone of the sea is five hundred meters.

9. The water protection zones of the main or inter-farm canals coincide in width with the right-of-way of such canals.

10. Water protection zones of rivers, their parts placed in closed collectors, are not established.

11. The width of the coastal protective strip is set depending on the slope of the shore of the water body and is thirty meters for a reverse or zero slope, forty meters for a slope of up to three degrees and fifty meters for a slope of three or more degrees.

12. For flowing and waste lakes located within the boundaries of marshes and corresponding watercourses, the width of the coastal protective strip is set at fifty meters.

13. The width of the coastal protective strip of a river, lake, reservoir of especially valuable fishery importance (spawning, feeding, wintering grounds for fish and other aquatic biological resources) is set at two hundred meters, regardless of the slope of adjacent lands.

14. In the territories of settlements, in the presence of centralized stormwater drainage systems and embankments, the boundaries of coastal protective strips coincide with the parapets of embankments. The width of the water protection zone in such areas is set from the embankment parapet. In the absence of an embankment, the width of the water protection zone, the coastal protective strip is measured from the location of the coastline (boundary of the water body).

15. Within the boundaries of water protection zones, it is prohibited:

2) placement of cemeteries, animal burial grounds, production and consumption waste disposal facilities, chemical, explosive, toxic, toxic and poisonous substances, radioactive waste disposal sites;

4) movement and parking of vehicles (except for special vehicles), with the exception of their movement on roads and parking on roads and in specially equipped places with a hard surface;

Information about changes:

Federal Law No. 282-FZ of October 21, 2013 supplemented Part 15 of Article 65 of this Code with Item 5

5) location of petrol stations, warehouses of fuels and lubricants (except for cases when petrol stations, warehouses of fuels and lubricants are located in the territories of ports, shipbuilding and ship repair organizations, infrastructure of inland waterways, subject to compliance with the requirements of legislation in the field of environmental protection and of this Code), service stations used for technical inspection and repair of vehicles, washing of vehicles;

Information about changes:

Federal Law No. 282-FZ of October 21, 2013 supplemented Part 15 of Article 65 of this Code with Item 6

6) placement of specialized storage facilities for pesticides and agrochemicals, use of pesticides and agrochemicals;

Information about changes:

Federal Law No. 282-FZ of October 21, 2013 supplemented Part 15 of Article 65 of this Code with Item 7

7) discharge of sewage, including drainage, water;

Information about changes:

Federal Law No. 282-FZ of October 21, 2013 supplemented Part 15 of Article 65 of this Code with Item 8

8) exploration and production of common minerals (with the exception of cases where exploration and production of common minerals are carried out by subsoil users engaged in exploration and production of other types of minerals, within the boundaries granted to them in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on the subsoil of mining allotments and (or ) geological allotments on the basis of an approved technical design in accordance with Article 19.1 of the Law of the Russian Federation of February 21, 1992 N 2395-I "On Subsoil").

16. Within the boundaries of water protection zones, design, construction, reconstruction, commissioning, operation of economic and other facilities are allowed, provided that such facilities are equipped with structures that ensure the protection of water facilities from pollution, clogging, silting and depletion of water in accordance with water legislation and legislation in the field of environmental protection. The choice of the type of structure that ensures the protection of a water body from pollution, clogging, silting and depletion of water is carried out taking into account the need to comply with the standards for permissible discharges of pollutants, other substances and microorganisms established in accordance with environmental protection legislation. For the purposes of this article, structures that ensure the protection of water bodies from pollution, clogging, silting and depletion of water are understood to mean:

1) centralized water disposal systems (sewerage), centralized storm water disposal systems;

2) structures and systems for diverting (discharging) wastewater into centralized water disposal systems (including rain, melt, infiltration, watering and drainage waters), if they are designed to receive such waters;

3) local treatment facilities for wastewater treatment (including rainwater, meltwater, infiltration, watering and drainage water), ensuring their treatment based on the standards established in accordance with the requirements of legislation in the field of environmental protection and this Code;