Unlike traditional paper and non-woven wallpapers, gluing textile wallpapers is a rather complicated process.

Tools and materials: wallpaper knife or scissors, plumb line, soft brush for smoothing wallpaper, roller or spatula for applying glue, brush for applying glue at the junction, ruler, tape measure, rule for cutting pasted wallpaper on the ceiling and floor, glue for textile or vinyl wallpaper.

The sequence of work when gluing textile wallpaper

1. Prepare the walls. Remove old wallpaper and paint, fill cracks and holes with oil-free putty, prime with deep penetration acrylic primer. The surface must be smooth, clean and dry. The material must not be glued to wet or dirty walls, as air bubbles may form and stains will seep through the textile coating.
2. Dilute the glue, get rid of lumps. For gluing textile wallpaper, a special glue for heavy or textile wallpaper is used. If you prefer non-woven wallpaper, then glue should be applied to the wall and glued, after wetting the wallpaper on the wrong side with a damp sponge.
3. Cut the roll into pieces. Textile wallpaper is best cut with sharp scissors, not a knife. But if you are used to working with a knife, then the blade must be changed after each cut of the wallpaper so as not to damage the top fabric layer.
4. Using a roller, coat the wrong side of the wallpaper with glue. In no case do not bend the textile wallpaper during the application of glue, so that wrinkles do not remain. Be careful not to get glue on the outside of the wallpaper. If this happens, immediately remove the stain from the fabric with a damp, clean sponge.
5. Leave the smeared piece for a few minutes to stretch the paper. Do not take several pieces into work at once, otherwise they will swell.
6. Attach the prepared piece of wallpaper to the wall and smooth out air bubbles with a soft brush in vertical strokes. Like other wallpapers, it is better to start gluing textile wallpapers from the corner, strictly adhering to the horizontal and vertical pattern. For convenience, draw a line on the wall with a simple pencil to evenly attach the first piece of wallpaper.
7. Cloths of textile wallpaper should be applied from top to bottom butt to butt. Press the seams firmly with a brush or wallpaper trowel, but be careful not to get any glue on the fabric surface. Efforts to smooth the wallpaper should be uniform across the entire width and height.
8. Maintain vertical mounting. To do this, draw vertical lines on the walls every 1.5-2 m using a plumb line. After "passing" these marks and corners of the room, again, using a plumb line, check the verticality of the wallpaper pattern.
9. While the wallpaper is drying, the temperature in the room should be at least +15 °C. Avoid drafts in cold weather.
10. Air bubbles can be ironed out(set the level of the regulator to "cotton"). Lay between the iron and the wallpaper clear sheet paper or cotton fabric.

Even harder to glue seamless textile wallpaper. Even experienced craftsmen are not always ready to take on this work. A roll of fabric is placed in a corner and begins to unwind horizontally. The room, as it were, "turns around" with a cloth. The fabric is pulled along the perimeter of the room parallel to the wall. Matter is attached not along the entire plane, but along the edges. They do this in several ways: with the help of glue, rails, clips, frames. After fixing the canvas, cut out door and window openings. Then trims are hung on the doors, and window openings are decorated with corners. This masks the edges of the fabric and ensures its fastening is secure. Unlike ordinary textile wallpapers, seamless coatings do not require careful leveling of the walls and surface preparation, moreover, they cover all defects themselves.

Caring for textile wallpapers

Proper care of textile wallpaper guarantees a long service life. You need to handle them as carefully as possible, as they are easy to get dirty, but difficult to clean.

From dust and dry dirt, textile wallpapers are cleaned with a vacuum cleaner. When stubborn dirt appears on the coating, stain removers for textiles are used.

There is another way to care - to cover the walls with a colorless varnish. In this case, textile wallpaper will last quite a long time and it will be much easier to take care of the walls. Some seamless textile wallpapers can be wiped with a damp cloth, as they are water-repellent.

And, of course, it should be noted that textile wallpapers are most suitable for creating the interior of a living room, bedroom, office - areas where mechanical impacts are least possible. But if in the house Small child or a pet, then it is better to refuse textile wallpapers.

Before you start sticking wallpaper, you should decide what tools and materials you will need:

Gypsum putty

Water based paint

Adhesive for textile wallpaper

sharp scissors

rubber roller

short pile roller

Piece of soft fabric

Surface preparation

The preparation of the surface for gluing textile wallpapers should be carried out more carefully, since they must be perfectly clean and dry. Otherwise, appearance pasted textile wallpaper may be damaged.

First of all, old wallpaper, paint, and fiberglass should be removed from the surface. If there was an enamel coating on the wall, then it needs to be roughened with trisodium phosphate. After that, the wall surface should be washed with clean water.

All defects present on the surface must be removed. Then the walls are necessary, (use a deep penetration primer) and allow time to dry.

After that, so that the textile wallpaper does not sag after drying, it is necessary to apply oil-based emulsion paint on the walls in one layer.

Important! Make sure that the surface on which the wallpaper will be glued does not differ from them in tone. As a substrate, you can use a waste paper lining.

Please note that the substrate must be glued horizontally. Otherwise, the joints of the substrate will be visible through the wallpaper.

Sticking technology

When gluing textile wallpaper, first of all, it should be remembered that the temperature in the room should be from +18 to +25 degrees, and air humidity - 40%. Humidity on the surface itself should be 8%.

Cutting wallpaper and wall markings

First you need to check that the color, pattern, pile direction and batch number are the same on all rolls.

Such wallpapers should be cut in the same way as ordinary paper ones: measure the height of the wall, add 5 cm to the allowance and cut off strips of the appropriate length, fitting according to the pattern.

Important! Cut wallpaper with sharp scissors!

After that, make a markup on the wall.

Important! Make markings on the surface of the walls and wallpaper strips exclusively with a simple pencil, otherwise stains will remain on the wallpaper.

When you have marked the wall and cut off all the strips of wallpaper, you should write on each strip the number according to which it will be pasted. After that, apply the wallpaper to the wall to check the pattern.

Before applying the glue, decide on the wrong side of your wallpaper.

Important! Since textile wallpapers require a more scrupulous attitude, a special glue should be used for gluing them, which is of high quality and lack of dyes. You can use vinyl adhesive, which has a low water content. And, most importantly, do not dilute the glue.

Important! After smearing the canvases, it is necessary to give the glue time to soak into the wallpaper. At the same time, fold the strip of wallpaper with the smeared sides inward (one side ⅔ of the length, and the second ⅓). Then roll the strips into rolls and leave for 5-10 minutes.

Do not bend the wallpaper, otherwise folds will form on them, which, subsequently, will be visible on the walls. And remember that the canvas should be smeared strictly in one layer so that the material does not swell.

Important! If you use non-woven textile wallpaper, then the adhesive is applied directly to the wall. Thus, your wallpaper will not deform after drying and will remain clean.

Start gluing the wallpaper from the corner and do not forget to follow the direction and coincidence of the pattern. To facilitate this process, markings can be applied to the wall surface.

Important! It is necessary to glue textile wallpapers only end-to-end.

To stick the first canvas on the wall, you need to: make an allowance of 2.5-3 cm on the ceiling, press the center of the wallpaper strip with a rubber roller, and then smooth it on the sides to remove air and bumps. At the same time, it is necessary to smooth it smoothly and without pressing hard on the wallpaper. You should not perform the process of smoothing textile wallpaper with your hands or a rag.

If in the process front side wallpaper got glue, clean it with a damp sponge. In this case, all movements must be carried out strictly vertically. The allowance that remained near the plinth must be cut off with a sharp knife.

Subsequent strips of wallpaper are glued in the same way as the first.

Drying

For textile wallpaper to dry completely, it will take at least 24-48 hours ( exact time will be indicated on the adhesive packaging). There should be no drafts in the room during drying, and a constant temperature should be maintained.

Seamless textile wallpaper

There are also textile wallpapers without seams. This type of wallpaper is glued horizontally. The width of some wallpapers of this type is 3.1 m, and the length is 100 m.

Caring for textile wallpapers

Caring for textile wallpaper should be very careful. To remove dry dirt and dust from them, use a vacuum cleaner or a soft brush.

If any stains appear on the surface of the wallpaper, use a damp piece of cloth or a sponge moistened with warm water. You can also use a mild soap solution or detergent.

Important! Dirt must be removed without strong friction with a slightly damp sponge or cloth. Then blot the cleaned area with a dry cloth.

We think that after reading this article, you will easily cope with sticking this kind of wallpaper. But, if you still have questions, you can watch the following video.

This type of wallpaper gives the room warmth and comfort.

Many centuries ago, people began to decorate the walls with fabrics that gave a rich look.

Today, in many stores you can find exquisite textile wallpapers.

They have an individual pleasant texture.

There is a wide variety of colors for this material. Such wallpapers are quite expensive, but they are glued very easily. The correct technology for applying the material to the wall should be observed.

That is, you first have to learn how to glue textile wallpaper. When applying the material to the walls, dexterity and compliance with certain ones will come in handy. The front side of the wallpaper is fabric, so you need to glue them very carefully.

Textile wallpapers can be various kinds differing in design and structure. Most of them look very rich. That gives the room a luxurious look.

Textile wallpapers in their structure have:

• base, paper
• fabric, which is the front side

Quite often, people have a question of how to glue textile wallpaper on paper basis? In principle, there are no special differences from the procedure for gluing conventional material here.

Glue is also applied to the surface and material. The main thing is to avoid friction, the fabric on the front side is too fastidious material.

Let's briefly consider what types of textile wallpapers can be found in stores:

• With linen coating, that is, the front side is linen fabric. This material is resistant to the rays of the sun.
• Synthetic look. It contains thin foam rubber under the fabric, which additionally provides heat and sound insulation.
• Silk wallpapers are very rich. They are mainly used in the bedroom or lounge.
• Felt wallpaper is mostly made to order. They hide the unevenness of the walls well and are resistant to mechanical stress.
• Velor wallpaper is glued very rarely in rooms where there is practically no dust. On the front side of this material is a pile.

Any of these wallpapers are very expensive. They should not be subjected to wet cleaning with brushes and sponges. They do not tolerate friction. Therefore, do not glue them in the kitchen or restroom.

Preparation for work

Before starting work, you should prepare all the necessary tools.

When gluing a room, the following items will come in handy:

• adhesive composition
• roller
• spatula
• rags
• pencil
• glue container
• detergent

Once a person has decided on the material for gluing, you can start cooking. To do this, remove old wallpaper and paint. After that, you need to examine the wall for chips and cracks, before pasting they need to be repaired with putty.

All surface irregularities are leveled and primed. Before the gluing procedure, you need to make sure that the wall is even and dry. Dirty and wet surfaces will cause bubbles to form.

Before pasting, check the temperature in the room. The best option is from eighteen to twenty-five degrees. Humidity should not exceed forty percent. It is better that the color of the material matches the base.

That is, light wallpaper needs to be glued on white surface. This will help to avoid showing through the dark spots of the wall through. To do this, use a white primer or completely finish all the walls with putty before applying the wallpaper.

pasting

In order, we will analyze how the procedure for directly pasting walls with such material takes place:

• Before you print the rolls, you should pay attention to: the pattern, color and direction of the pile. They must match in all rolls. Differences may occur due to different batches.
• After that, the roll must be rolled out on the floor and cut into the necessary strips. It is important that the stripe patterns match each other. That is, the beginning of the strip in the pattern should correspond to other stripes. Next, you need to prepare the adhesive. It is best to purchase glue for a certain type of material: for paper or non-woven wallpaper. In the first option, the composition is applied to the wall and wallpaper. In the second option, the glue is smeared only on the surface, which reduces the time of work.
• Usually wallpaper is glued from the corner of the room. Observe the horizontal and vertical direction of the drawing. You can additionally draw on the surface of the strip. The material is glued from top to bottom, while they are smoothed with a hard roller, from the middle to the edges. It is impossible to glue such wallpapers with an overlap, they are applied only end-to-end.
• All windows and doors at the time of gluing and until completely dry must be closed. There should be no drafts. Otherwise, they just fall or will lag behind in some places. The remaining pieces of wallpaper below are cut off with a clerical knife after complete drying.
• Many people buy seamless. Their advantage is that after pasting not a single seam is visible. But gluing them is quite difficult. One can't do it here. They are applied horizontally around the perimeter of the entire room, including all openings. Holes for windows and doors are cut out later, after pasting is completed. To fix the beginning of the roll, with this pasting scheme, you can use a stapler.
• The joints between the wall and the ceiling can be closed with a special decorative plinth. With the right pasting technology, you can achieve excellent results, even in the absence of skills.

When pasting walls with textile wallpaper, it is better to adhere to the following recommendations:

• The strips are cut off only with scissors, after all, the fabric is the basis.
• Pasting occurs only end-to-end.
• In order to preserve the wallpaper, rubber should be used.
• Sometimes people are interested in how to glue non-woven textile wallpaper? In the presence of such material, it is better to apply glue only to the wall, which significantly reduces the time of work.
• If the wallpaper accidentally gets dirty, the stain must be removed with a damp cloth, but not wet. At the same time, it is not worth rubbing pollution. When the stain disappears, the cleaned area should be blotted with a dry cloth.
• If wallpapering is carried out by several people, it is better to use seamless wallpaper. The result will be pleasing to the eye.

As can be seen from the above, there are not many nuances of pasting walls with textile wallpaper. The main thing is to avoid friction of the material.

How to properly care for wallpaper

Sometimes you have to stain the wallpaper directly during the pasting process.

This situation can be corrected.

But it should be borne in mind that textile wallpaper is still a rather delicate material.

It is impossible to wet such wallpapers strongly, they can be wetted with a damp cloth.

In rare cases, it is possible to use a tool such as Vanish.

But first, it is better to check the reaction to the substance on an unnecessary piece of wallpaper. Otherwise, the situation can only aggravate.

Do not forget that textile wallpaper is an expensive material, so it is better not to get them dirty at all. You can easily bring them into disrepair by any careless action. In some cases, one drop is enough that they have been spoiled.

Caring for such wallpaper requires accuracy. This will increase the time of their use. In general, they are best dry-cleaned. good tool there will be a vacuum cleaner to clean the wallpaper from dust. Of course, there are stain removers for textiles. But they should only be used in extreme cases and with caution.

You can watch the video on how to glue textile wallpapers:

The very first wallpaper that appeared was textile. For hundreds of years before the advent of wallpaper made of paper, wealthy citizens covered living rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms and boudoirs with fabrics.

For some time, textile wallpapers gave way to paper wallpapers. But here again, fabric wallpapers are at the height of fashion. They are very effective. Any room decorated with textiles becomes very cozy and looks solid.

Textile wallpaper is a rather expensive decoration for walls.

Types of textile wallpaper

All textile wallpapers have a base either paper or non-woven. But how great is the variety of the upper layer! Most commonly used:

• linen wallpaper;
• Silk wallpaper;
• Felt wallpaper;
• Velor wallpaper.

Less common are jute and Japanese grass wallpapers. All textile wallpapers are considered heavy.

Features of the technology of work with textile wallpaper

Working with wallpaper with a fabric coating requires certain skills. If you've never wallpapered walls before, it's best to practice wallpapering cheaper in a pantry, hallway, or any other "non-front" room.

If you have experience in wallpapering, then working with a fabric wall covering will be on your shoulder. It is only necessary to follow a few simple recommendations that give answers to the question of how to glue textile wallpapers.

• We prepare the walls especially carefully, completely removing the remnants of old wallpaper, sealing cracks, holes from nails, etc. Be sure to prime the walls with the same glue that we will use to glue the wallpaper. You can dilute it a little thinner for a primer.
• We calculate the wallpaper in the same way as any other.
• We buy glue exactly the one indicated in the instructions, which tells in detail how to glue a specific type of textile wallpaper. If it is impossible to purchase such glue, we buy any special glue for fabric wallpapers. If there is no such glue on sale, we take glue for vinyl wallpaper.
• Everything fabric wallpaper stick butt. They begin to glue, like any wallpaper, from the window, stepping back from the distance closest to the corner of the window, 2-4 cm less than the width of the wallpaper canvas. Do not forget to use a plumb line when marking the place for gluing the first canvas.
• Paper-based wallpaper is smeared with glue and left for 5 minutes. During this time, they manage to glue the corresponding section of the wall with glue.
• Wallpaper on non-woven fabric is not smeared with glue. Process only the wall.
• When sticking both paper and non-woven wallpaper, they are pressed against the wall with vertical movements from top to bottom. Transverse movements should not be done. It is not recommended to use a roller and a rag, a moderately hard brush is best.
• Avoid getting glue on fabric. If the glue gets on the outside of the textile wallpaper, it is immediately removed with a clean, damp cloth, then this place is blotted with a dry cloth.
• Velor wallpapers are considered the most “chic”. But they are also the most “capricious”. They are unstable to mechanical damage, any liquids on them can leave stains. When working with this type of wallpaper, you should be especially careful.
• Never bend fabric wallpaper. Creases may not straighten out when pasted. Cut textile wallpaper not with a knife, but with scissors. Apply all markings on the wall with a simple pencil. Marks made with a felt-tip pen or ballpoint pen, when moistened with glue, it will easily appear on the outside of the wallpaper.

Some masters recommend, in order not to stain the edges of the wallpaper with glue, to glue a strip of cash tape next to the glued canvas on the wall smeared with glue. The tape should cover the edge of the already glued canvas. When the next canvas is fixed on the wall, the paper tape is removed from under it.

Yes, and one more thing: measure seven times - cut once. Fabric wallpaper is an expensive material.

Before gluing textile wallpapers, be sure to agree with an assistant. It's much easier to do this job together.

Before fabric wallpapers appeared, many hundreds of years passed. Then people decorated the walls of their living and living rooms with pieces of fabric. When paper wallpapers appeared, which had a cheaper cost, everyone forgot about textile ones.

Now textile wallpapers are back in fashion, despite their relatively high price. With the help of such wallpapers, you can create a rich and sophisticated interior. Indeed, unlike paper wallpaper, this kind decorative coating walls is distinguished by its smooth texture and its velvety.

What do they represent

Textile wallpaper is a wallpaper consisting of two parts: the front fabric, and the wrong side - paper or non-woven.

Textile wallpaper for walls is made from the following materials:

• silk;
• viscose;
• velours;
• bamboo;
• natural veneer;
• straw (Japanese grass).

Currently, most buyers prefer velor wallpaper. They are especially popular because of their velvety surface.

Textile wallpapers have different widths: from half a meter to almost three meters. Depending on which room needs to be wallpapered, the width is selected. If you plan to make a decorative panel, stick one fragment or highlight the composition of the room, choose narrow stripes for this. Wide strips up to three meters are designed to create volume and perception of the endless fabric surface in the room.

Textile wallpapers are considered environmentally friendly finishing material. They have the following properties:

• retain heat;
• absorb noise;
• fade resistant.

Despite the mass positive qualities, fabric wallpaper has the following disadvantages:

• do not like dust and moisture;
• cannot be washed;
• difficult to glue;
• it is impossible to replace the damaged area;
• high price.

How textile wallpapers look in the interior, you can see in the photo:

How to prepare the surface before gluing

Before proceeding with pasting the surface, it must first be prepared. The preparation steps include the following:

• collection necessary tools and materials for work;
• wall preparation;
• preparing wallpaper for pasting.

Unlike paper wallpaper, textiles require more thorough surface preparation. The walls must be clean and certainly dry. If the wallpaper is pasted on walls that have an uneven surface, bumps, depressions, stains, remnants of old wallpaper or glue, then air bubbles, stains and stains may subsequently appear on the surface. Unfortunately, nothing will be able to remove them, but you will have to remove and re-paste expensive wallpaper.

Before applying the wallpaper, it is necessary to remove the remnants of paper wallpaper from the wall, old paint and glue. Make sure that there are no fiberglass inclusions anywhere on the wall. If the walls were previously painted with paint, then such a surface must be carefully cleaned so that it becomes rough. This can be done with special smoothness removers or with trisodium phosphate.

If there are recesses, tubercles and irregularities on the wall, then they must be eliminated. The surface is puttied and primed before wallpapering. In addition, the primer mixture must have deep penetration properties.

After preparation, a layer of a special enamel coating (oil-based) is applied to the wall surface. This will avoid such phenomena as sagging after the wallpaper dries.

If the instructions “how to glue textile wallpapers” attached to the wallpaper say that the wall needs to be further processed special means or glue, then this item cannot be skipped.

When working with textile wallpaper, it is necessary to strictly observe temperature regime. The permissible room temperature is from 18 to 25 degrees with a plus sign, while the humidity should not be higher than 40 percent. But on the surface of the wall, the humidity should be only 8 percent.

And one more important aspect: if it is planned to paste over the room in a light tone of wallpaper, then the color of the wall should also be light. If dark wallpapers are purchased, then the wall must first be primed in the same tone. If the difference between the shades of the wall and the wallpaper is significant, then a dark color will show through the fabric.

Wallpapering

In order to carry out work on gluing textile wallpapers, you must purchase:

1. Special adhesive designed for pasting walls with fabric wallpaper.
2. The roller is rubber.
3. Roller for glue with a short pile.
4. Scissors.
5. Roulette (meter).
6. Pencil.
7. Brush or plastic spatula.
8. Tray for glue.
9. Construction knife.
10. Strips of waxed paper (2 mm).
11. Foam sponge or soft cloth.

Wallpaper is pre-marked. On a hard surface, it is better to cut the wallpaper than on the floor:

Step by step description of work:

1. You need to start pasting wallpaper from the corner of the room, adhering to a vertical or horizontal pattern. In order to make it more convenient to work, you need to draw a line on the wall with a pencil - mark the place where the first strip of wallpaper will be pasted.

This diagram will help you paste the wallpaper correctly.

The glue used is special, which is suitable for vinyl and textile wallpapers. It must be diluted with water, in the proportions indicated in the instructions. The glue must be colorless so that it does not stain the surface and wallpaper. It must be diluted so that it is homogeneous and without lumps.

Such glue is widely used for pasting textile wallpapers.

1. Using a rokotkovorsovy roller, you need to coat the wrong side of the fabric strip. This must be done very carefully, because if even a drop of glue gets on the front side of the wallpaper, it will be difficult to get rid of it.

After the glue is applied, it must be left for three minutes to stretch the paper. It is undesirable to coat many pieces of wallpaper at once. It is IMPOSSIBLE after applying the glue to bend the fabric wallpaper, fold them, as they will leave wrinkles. If the wallpaper attached to the instructions says "dry sticking", then the surface of the fabric wallpaper is not smeared with glue. And it is applied directly to the wall itself.

1. The prepared wallpaper must be carefully applied to the wall, smoothed vertically with a spatula or brush (but not with your hands!), To remove air bubbles and creases.
2. Two canvases of wallpaper are glued joint to joint, from bottom to top. The joints are pressed tightly, be sure to ensure that the glue does not come out on the surface of the fabric. Carefully remove the adhesive at the joints with a spatula. If a few drops of glue fall on the fabric, it must be very quickly wiped with a clean, moistened sponge with vertical movements. To insure against glue that has come out, strips of waxed paper are glued to the wall at the junction. After the wallpaper is pasted, the joints are carefully folded over and removed flat.
3. If the wallpaper strips were prepared in advance and cut off with a margin, then directly on the wall, when the wallpaper is fixed and smoothed, using a construction knife, you need to cut off the excess at the bottom.

How to care

After the entire room has been pasted with textile wallpaper, it is necessary to close the room until completely dry in order to prevent drafts.

After the wallpaper is completely dry, it should be handled as carefully as possible. Dry dirt and other contaminants are removed only with a vacuum cleaner or a brush with soft bristles.

If the wallpaper has a water-repellent base, then it can be wiped with a soft, damp cloth.

How to stick fabric wallpaper yourself, you can watch the video: