Requiem prayer. Prayers for the dead

  • 14.10.2019

Complete collection and description: read a prayer for the dead up to 40 days at home for the spiritual life of a believer.

Prayers for the dead are considered an important church ritual that helps the soul of the deceased find peace. Which prayer to read for the deceased up to 40 days every day, reading which prayer for the repose of the soul up to 1 year for parents, relatives, husbands, wives, should be chosen in order to correctly commemorate the newly deceased (recently departed to another world) loved one, long dead father, mother?

Up to 40 days, the souls of the departed need prayer. Prayers for the dead, as a rule, are read by relatives at home or in the temple, the texts of prayers can be short, long, prayers uttered in one's own words are suitable on memorial days.

The first 3 days after death, according to the narration of the Holy Fathers, the soul is near the body. After 3 days, the soul of the newly deceased deceased passes from earthly life to spiritual world, where each soul has the opportunity to bear the responsibility for the earthly deeds done, to answer for the sins committed. On the 40th day, God's Judgment ends, and the soul moves to heaven or hell. The first 40 days are very important for the souls of the departed, prayers are especially needed these days.

Razgadamus considers it educational. The most important for Orthodox Christians are prayers for the departed; an Orthodox prayer is read at the Liturgy in the church during the service, in the process of the funeral service by the priests. At home, in addition to prayer, you can read the Psalter - this is the sacred book of psalms, which is read collectively, individually in the church or at home before the icons. Psalms for the dead can be read on the anniversary of the death of parents, husband, wife, on any other day, it should be read correctly at home with a burning candle or lamp.

How to pray on memorial days, what kind of prayers for the departed should Orthodox Christians have? We offer the strongest Orthodox prayers of commemoration, which can be read on Parental memorial Saturdays, after the death of parents (father, mother) up to 40 days or a deceased wife, husband, relative every day. After Christ's Easter, according to the church Orthodox calendar, every year Orthodox Christians celebrate the holiday Radonitsa or Parents' Day (in 2017 the number is April 25); we hope that the accessible texts published in this article will be used by many believers on the approaching day of remembrance.

Prayer for the repose of the soul of the deceased

Prayer for deceased parents

Prayer for the deceased up to 40 days

Short Prayer for the Dead

Most of all I believe in the power of clear text. read today a short prayer I liked her, I think the souls of mom and dad heard me.

It is imperative to touch on mourning topics so as not to forget about those who died long ago but need our help - a prayer for the repose!

As far as I know, the canons of Orthodoxy for the newly deceased in the church, first of all, order a memorial service so that the Lord has mercy on his soul, a prayer if it is strong helps both the deceased and relatives mourning a loved one

I’m ashamed to say, I didn’t even know that there are special texts for the dead, which can be read in the cemetery, etc. and never paid attention to someone praying at the graves?

It is important not where to pray for the dead (at home, in a cemetery, in a church), how to do it - consciously or as some read the text on the machine, memorizing it without delving into the meaning.

after the parents died, she prayed up to 40 days and after 40 days from the date of death. First, my father died 3 months later, my mother followed him. I understood from the priest’s story that it’s better to read for the newly deceased in church during a memorial service, but at home it goes without saying.

The souls of the dead require prayer for up to 40 days, both for newly appointed and after passing through purgatory. You need to remember and not forget about those who have already departed to another world all the time, they feel our care - souls are meant.

if I correctly understood the meaning of the text of the prayer, can it be read about the repose and pardon of the soul of a deceased person?

Memorial prayers are read for this, so that the Lord would have mercy on the soul of the newly deceased and give him the Kingdom of Heaven.

I chose for myself short prayer for the departed God rest. I read it on Radonitsa, Parental Saturdays in memorial days memory from the day of death or on the birthday of the parents. The text of the prayer is purposeful and intelligible, tears well up when you read it.

I asked in the church they said - you can commemorate the deceased on any day. It is better to order a prayer service more often, especially for the recently deceased up to 1 year old.

It is best to regularly order a prayer service for the dead in the church. Reading a prayer once a year is not enough.

Someone says about once a year. It is necessary to remember the dead with prayer every time you come to the cemetery, and TWO times: first immediately upon arrival, then before leaving.

I didn’t know that for the rest, a prayer in a cemetery is read twice ?! I'll know - thanks for the tip.

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A newly deceased person is called a dead person, from the moment of whose death no more than forty days have passed. According to Orthodox belief, after death, during the first two days, the soul is on earth and visits those places where a person's earthly life took place. On the third day, the soul is transferred to the spiritual world. Orthodox prayers relatives about the newly-departed help the soul to go through air ordeals. The Lord is able, through the fervent and sincere prayers of loved ones, to forgive the sins of the deceased. Liberation from sins makes possible the resurrection of the soul for eternal blissful life.

Death date. What to do

It is necessary to intercede for the defendant before the trial, and not after it. After death, when the soul goes through ordeals, judgment is made, one must intercede for it: pray and do works of mercy.

Why is the death of the body necessary?

For many people, death is a means of salvation from spiritual death.

Death reduces the amount of total evil on earth. What would life be like if there were always murderers-Cains who betrayed the Lord Judas and others like them?

The Holy Fathers of the Church teach that the most powerful and effective means of asking the departed for the mercy of God is their commemoration at the Liturgy.

What foods can be put on the eve?

The Lord only then stops a person's life when he sees him ready for the transition to eternity, or when he sees no hope for his correction.

The one who lived piously, did good deeds, wore a cross, repented, confessed and took communion - he, by the grace of God, can be worthy of a blessed life in eternity and regardless of the time of death.

If the deceased bequeathed to be cremated, it is not a sin to violate this dying will.

Why are commemorations made for 40 days

And according to one popular belief, it is on the 40th day of the commemoration for the whole day that the soul returns to native home, and leaves only after it is carried out.

Sometimes the souls even carefully prepared for such an arrival, made the bed with a white sheet in the evening and covered it with a blanket.

Prayers for the newly reposed servant of God up to 40 days

Prayers are written mainly in Old Church Slavonic. There are a large number of them. Depending on the cause of death and who died. There is a prayer for those who died and did not have time to be baptized. Among them is a prayer to the Mother of God for the newly deceased. She is the mother of the Lord, and praying to her can help soften the Heavenly King. You can find it in almost any prayer book. The purpose of the memorial dinner is to remember the deceased person, pray for the repose of his soul, provide psychological support to those in need, thank people for their participation and help. You can’t arrange a dinner with the aim of impressing the guests with expensive and delicious dishes, boasting an abundance of dishes, or feeding you to satiety. The main thing is not food, but uniting in grief and supporting those who are having a hard time.

Do not take the wake as a feast.

Visiting the grave of a deceased person is an obligatory part of the funeral ritual. Bring flowers and a candle with you. It is customary to carry a pair of flowers in the cemetery, even numbers are a symbol of life and death. Laying flowers - the most The best way show respect to the deceased.

Arriving, you should light a candle and pray for peace of mind, then you can just stand, be silent, remembering the good moments from the life of the deceased person.

Noisy conversations and discussions are not arranged at the cemetery, everything should take place in an atmosphere of calm and tranquility.

Prayer for the deceased up to 40 days

Remember, Lord our God, in the faith and hope of the life of your eternal newly-departed servant (or Your servant), name, and as good and philanthropist, forgive sins and consume iniquity, weaken, leave and forgive all his voluntary sins and involuntary, exalting him into Thy holy second coming in the communion of Thy eternal blessings, even for the sake of the One faith in Thee, the true God and the Lover of mankind. Like you are the resurrection and the belly, and rest to your servant, name, Christ our God. And we send glory to You, with Your Father without beginning and with the Most Holy Spirit, now and forever and forever and ever, amen.

Help yourself and loved ones

Prayer for the newly reposed is the highest form of asceticism. The fruits of which are known only at the terrible judgment. When people ask the Lord for something, they get what they want. For this they thank the Lord. If you say them with a pure heart and good intentions, then many sins of a person who has already died will be forgiven. The wrath of the King of Heaven will be replaced by mercy.

Prayer for the newly reposed is the fulfillment of the main dual commandment. She speaks of love for God and neighbor. Loving your neighbor does not mean just helping him in worldly life. It means to help him when nothing depends on him anymore. He came to the Lord, and the soul is stained with sins.

Such an arrival meant a show of respect for the deceased and his family. The clergy were formally invited to the commemoration, actually trying not to participate in them.

Arriving at the house from the cemetery, be sure to wash your hands, dry with a towel. They were also cleansed by touching the stove, bread with their hands, before they even heated the bathhouse on purpose and washed in it, changed clothes. This custom among the Slavs is obviously associated with ideas about the purifying power of fire and is aimed at protecting oneself from the deceased.

During the time the deceased was taken to the cemetery and buried in the house, preparations for the meal were completed. Furniture was arranged, floors were washed, all the garbage accumulated over three days was swept away in the direction from a large corner to the threshold, collected and burned. The floors had to be washed thoroughly, especially the corner, the handles, the threshold. After cleaning, the room was fumigated with the smoke of incense or juniper.

Funeral feasts also existed in ancient times when the pagans ate food on the graves of their dead tribesmen. This tradition entered the Christian rites, and the ancient Christian memorial meals were transformed in later times into modern commemorations.

There are also so-called calendar commemorations associated with certain holidays, accompanying the household way of life of the peasants, and included in church rituals. In an effort to bury the deceased according to folk rites and in accordance with church rules, relatives and friends of the deceased often formally follow the performance of ritual actions, without going into their meaning.

The whole space (according to Christian mythology) represents several courts, where the incoming soul is convicted by demons of sins. Each trial (ordeal) corresponds to a certain sin, evil spirits are called publicans.

The number forty is significant, often found in Holy Scripture.

First of all, relatives, closest friends were gathered for funeral meals, and earlier also - necessarily the poor and the poor. Those who washed and dressed the deceased were especially invited. All relatives of the deceased after the meal were supposed to go to the bath to wash.

For the funeral until the fortieth day, money was always paid.

Compliance with the norms in the Orthodox funeral meal requires that, before starting it, one of the relatives read the 17th kathisma from the Psalter in front of a lit icon lamp or candle.

At present, the menu of the memorial table also consists of a certain set of dishes, depending on which days the commemoration falls (lenten or fast).

They tried to have an even number of dishes on the table, changing them was not practiced, but they adhered to a certain sequence of reception.

In real life, it is rare that a commemoration is complete without alcoholic beverages.

Sweet and sparkling alcoholic drinks are usually excluded. The presence of alcoholic beverages on the memorial table is partly due to the fact that they help relieve emotional stress, stress associated with the loss of loved ones. The table talk is mainly devoted to the commemoration of the deceased, memories kind word about his deeds on earth, is also aimed at consoling relatives.

They ate, as usual, with tablespoons or dessert spoons, and tried not to use knives and forks. In some cases, in the presence of silverware in the family, the relatives of the deceased used silver spoons, which also serves as evidence of giving silver magical cleansing properties.

At each change of dishes, the Orthodox tried to read a prayer. The funeral table was often decorated with branches of spruce, lingonberries, myrtle, and a black mourning ribbon. The tablecloth was laid out in a single color, not necessarily white, more often in muted tones, which could be decorated with black ribbon along the edges.

The folk tradition also regulated the order of placing people at the memorial table. Usually at the head of the table sat the owner of the house, the head of the family, on both sides of which relatives were located in order of proximity of kinship by seniority.

The next day, crumbs of bread were carried to the grave, thereby, as it were, introducing the deceased to information about how the commemoration took place.

The Orthodox ended the meal with a prayer of thanksgiving “Thank you, You, Christ our God…” and “It is worthy to eat…”, as well as a wish for well-being and an expression of sympathy for the relatives of the deceased. After eating, the spoon was usually placed on the table, not on the plate. By the way, it should be mentioned that according to custom, if during dinner a spoon fell under the table, then it was not recommended to pick it up.

There was also a custom to leave the device with a glass of vodka covered with bread for up to forty days. They believed that if the liquid decreases, it means that the soul drinks. Also, vodka and snacks were left on the grave, although this has nothing to do with Orthodox rites.

After the guests left, the household, if they had time, usually washed themselves before sunset.

All doors and windows were tightly closed at night. At dusk, they tried not to cry, so as not to “call the deceased from the cemetery,” according to popular belief.

Naturally, in the eyes of others, even thoughts of remarriage before the end of the period of mourning were considered indecent.

A widower man in most cases wore mourning for six months.

Often not new. At present, in the absence of suitable clothes, a headdress in the wardrobe, they buy a black dress (suit), a headscarf.

Previously, during mourning, they did not even try to take special care of their clothes, because, according to popular belief, careful care of them was a manifestation of disrespect for the memory of the deceased. There was a widespread custom during this period not to cut hair, not to make elegant puffy hairstyles, and in some cases even braid girls.

In the families of believers, mourning was marked by intense prayers, the reading of religious books, abstinence from food, and pastime.

Arbitrary reduction of mourning in a society with a certain way, observance folk traditions immediately catches the eye and can cause condemnation. In modern conditions, as a rule, such a long time of mourning, as before, is not observed, especially in the city.

All this is individual and in each case depends on a number of circumstances. Wearing mourning, one should not show boundless grief, demonstrating it to others.

Prayers for the newly reposed servant of God up to 40 days

The birth of a person brings great joy to the family. Unfortunately, the date of death is already marked in the book of life. It depends only on the person how and with what he will come to this day. How will he live the period allotted to him.

Death date. What to do

When the day of death comes, the Lord calls his servant to him. The body loses the ability to move, the heart stops. After that, the body is in the coffin, and the soul continues to live. Now her journey to another, eternal life begins. The path is not easy and thorny.

According to the Holy Fathers, for three days the soul hovers above the earth. She mourns the separation from the body. Along with the soul, the relatives of the deceased also grieve. It is not easy to believe that a loved one is no longer around. They remember all the good things associated with him, and curse fate that she ordered it that way.

In fact, it is worth worrying about not only this. It is much more necessary to grieve about what will happen to the soul of the deceased. Where will she find rest? After all, not everyone manages to live life with dignity. But even with a respectable lifestyle, there are many sins that do not let the soul into paradise. They are deposited throughout a person's life.

Help for a loved one

People confess during life and before death. But remembering absolutely all your sins is simply impossible. They can be either very small - you can forget about them. Or they were made so long ago that it is very problematic to remember them. It is not always possible to confess before death.

In such a situation, one should rely only on the help of relatives. They should pray for the soul of the deceased. Immediately after the departure of a loved one to another world, it is necessary to read the "Prayer for the Departure of the Soul." It is printed on the first page of the psalter and is in the prayer books.

The text of the prayer is simple. It can also help if a person is tormented in agony and death cannot come to him. After reading the prayer, you can ease the torment, and the Lord will quickly call him to himself.

Read the psalter

After that, it is recommended to read the psalter further. When praying for the newly deceased up to 3 days, it is necessary to read from one to several kathismas per day. The amount depends on the strength of the prayer. After reading the psalter to the end, you should start over.

Some relatives entrust the reading of the psalter to strangers. They simply pay for their services and consider that the job is done. But in fact, the Holy Fathers and the Church unanimously say that prayer is more spiritual if a relative reads it. He puts his whole soul into it. All your suffering for the deceased.

Prayer to the Mother of God

Prayers are written mainly in Old Church Slavonic. Therefore, they are difficult not only in pronunciation, but also in understanding. In this case, it is impossible to pronounce the words of prayers sincerely. For this, many prayer books offer prayers for the newly deceased in Russian.

There are a large number of them. Depending on the cause of death and who died. There is a prayer for those who died and did not have time to be baptized. Among them is a prayer to the Mother of God for the newly deceased. She is the mother of the Lord, and praying to her can help soften the Heavenly King. You can find it in almost any prayer book.

Soul wanderings

After three days, the soul appears before the Lord. This happens after the funeral service in the church and the burial of the body. It is worth recalling that not everyone can be buried in the church. Under the prohibition of the funeral:

The soul worships God, and he gives her the opportunity for 6 days to admire how they have fun in paradise. How do the saints spend their time there? If the soul is sinful, then it is tormented by sorrows and resentment for an unfaithfully lived life. When praying for the newly deceased servant of God, do not forget about this. To mitigate suffering will help daily appeals to God relatives and friends. It is necessary to sincerely read prayers and be baptized.

On the 9th day, the soul appears before the Lord. The Lord sends her to hell. There she watches the torments of sinners. He sees how the souls of those who have lived their lives in vain suffer. In dislike of the Lord. Prayers for the newly reposed will help to beg for forgiveness before the Lord and alleviate the suffering of the soul.

On the fortieth day, the soul appears before the Lord, and at this time the place of its stay is determined. Therefore, prayer for the deceased up to 40 days is important. Earnest prayer can soften the Lord. His grace can help the soul to go to heaven or, while in hell, endure less torment.

Nobody except us

You can read prayers for the newly deceased at home or in the temple. After the death of a loved one, you must go to the temple. Submit a note about the repose of the soul of the newly deceased servant of God. It would be useful to order a magpie for the repose and an indefatigable prayer service. After the return of their temple, candles are lit and placed in salt. They put water and put a piece of bread. The main thing is not to forget to put the image of the Savior. All prayer readings are performed before him.

You can order a magpie in any temple. If the commemoration will be of a long nature, then it is better to order it in the monastery. After all, there are services every day and during the day. According to Christian custom, the body is recommended to be buried, not cremated. Make-up is considered a special forced measure.

Prayer for the deceased up to 40 days is a special kind of mercy. It links man and the Lord like the umbilical cord of a child to its mother. Even the most terrible sinner, being in worldly life, can change something in it. It is impossible to become a righteous man in an instant. It's hard work, and not everyone can do it. But being alive can change your life. After death, nothing can be changed. All the hope of the soul rests on the shoulders of loved ones and relatives. She asks them to help. He asks to beg for a better fate from the Lord.

Help yourself and loved ones

Prayer for the newly reposed is the highest form of asceticism. The fruits of which are known only at the terrible judgment. When people ask the Lord for something, they get what they want. For this they thank the Lord. Praise him. Prayers for the newly deceased, of course, reach the Lord's ears, but their result will be known only at the terrible judgment. Coming to it, the human soul will know how effective they were. If you pronounce them with a pure heart and good intentions, then many sins of a person who has already died will be forgiven. The wrath of the King of Heaven will be replaced by mercy. And then, at the Last Judgment, the deceased will bow at the feet of his friend or relative and thank him for this.

Prayer for the newly reposed is the fulfillment of the main dual commandment. She speaks of love for God and neighbor. Loving your neighbor does not mean just helping him in worldly life. It means to help him when nothing depends on him anymore. He came to the Lord, and the soul is stained with sins. The prayers of loved ones will help to whiten her and soften the wrath of the Lord.

Prayers for the 40th day

It is on the fortieth day that the soul ceases to hover over the abyss. Her fate is finally determined. On this day, the relatives of the deceased are the hardest. An unhealed wound in the soul bleeds, and faith in a better future does not come. Prayer for 40 days will help alleviate mental suffering.

In the temple, you should ask the Lord to take the soul of the deceased, and give peace to the soul of a loved one. Before that, put candles for the repose of the soul. Then, having crossed yourself and taking three candles with you, you can go home. These candles are lit there and, looking at them, a prayer is said for 40 days to the Lord (it can be found in the prayer book).

For forty days, it is worth not only praying at home, but also visiting the temple. If the deceased is baptized, then he can be mentioned in the notes that are served in the temple. If not, then you can only pray for him on your own. And it doesn't matter where - at home or in the temple.

In addition to prayers, food can be brought to the temple and served. This will be considered alms and will go for the commemoration of the soul. The clergy will commemorate him at a meal. Only it is necessary to say the name of the servant of God.

Mourning should be worn for at least 40 days. If an internal need arises, it can be done longer.

After this, mental suffering will subside a little and strength will appear to live on. In the future without the deceased, but such is life. And it continues no matter what. The main thing is to believe in the best, and then the pain will subside faster.

Photo: "Holy and valuable in Russia" sreda.org

All people who have lost their loved ones are familiar with grief for them and anxiety about their posthumous fate.

The need to pray for the departed loved ones

After death, aerial ordeals and the Judgment of Christ await the soul of a person. During air ordeals, demons will attack the soul: they will begin to remind a person of his past sins and will try to take him to hell with them. The fervent prayer of loved ones immediately after his death can help a person during these terrible trials.

The Judgment of Christ, which awaits the soul after death, is the so-called private judgment. And a common one awaits all people - the so-called, which will take place after the second coming of Christ. He who is justified and taken into heaven by Christ after a private judgment is no longer subject to the general judgment. However, the fate of someone who has been convicted by a private court may change to doomsday through the prayers of his family and the entire Church.

Therefore, the departed need our prayers, and commemorating them in the very first days is the most important duty of a Christian.

Memorial days after death

Immediately after the death of a person over his body after the separation of the soul from the body, and then - the psalter. In the temple, relatives should order memorial services (departure services), which will be performed before the funeral.

On the third day, the coffin is taken to the temple, followed by burial. After the burial, relatives and friends gather for a memorial meal.

The church does not commemorate suicides, and there is no memorial service for them.

In special cases (suicide in a state of passion, an attack of mental illness or through negligence), suicides can be buried, but only with a blessing ruling bishop and in the presence of relevant medical reports on the condition of the deceased before death.

What do 9 and 40 days mean?

In the first two days after death, the soul resides on earth, it is accompanied by angels - a guardian angel and a guide angel. She can remain invisibly in her home, next to loved ones, she can visit places where a person lived before, or those that he did not have time to see during his lifetime.

On the third day, the angels first bring the soul to heaven to God. Along the way, air ordeals take place: demons tempt a person for the last time, remind him of old sins, trying to take him to hell with him, while angels help him overcome these temptations.

Then for six days, until the 9th day after death, the soul resides in paradise and contemplates the heavenly abodes.

On the ninth day, the soul again appears before God. After the 9th day, a person is shown hell, and on the 40th day he is judged.

Therefore, it is customary to commemorate the deceased on the 9th and 40th days.

Wake for 9 days after death - how do they remember?

The commemoration of the deceased is performed at the Divine Liturgy on the 9th day after death, and after the Liturgy a memorial service is served.

After the memorial service, it is customary to visit the cemetery and about the dead. Then you can again make a memorial meal in the family circle.

Exactly the same commemoration is performed on the 40th day, only, according to folk custom On this day, strangers are invited to the memorial meal.

To order a commemoration in the church, you need the day before or on the same day in advance, before the start of the Liturgy, submit a custom note in the temple about the repose of the deceased.

Is it possible to commemorate earlier than 40 days?

Often a situation arises when it is impossible to arrange a memorial meal exactly on the 40th day. It can be arranged on another day, later or even earlier.

However, the commemoration at the Liturgy, at the memorial service and at the cemetery cannot be transferred.

40th day - decisive for the posthumous fate of a person, so the church commemoration must be done exactly on this day.

How to pray for the deceased for the first 40 days after death?

In the first 40 days after death, except for a special commemoration on the 9th and 40th days, magpie should be celebrated in the temple, that is, commemoration for 40 liturgies. It must be ordered immediately after the death of the deceased. At home, the psalter is read for the deceased.

Sorokoust can be ordered in several churches at once, and the psalter can be read by agreement - so that several relatives and friends of the deceased can read it at the same time.

How to commemorate after death?

After 40 days deceased loved ones are commemorated several times a year:

  • on the anniversary of death
  • on (Tuesday of the second week after Easter)
  • on parental Saturdays (Saturday before Maslenitsa (meat-fare); the second, third and fourth Saturdays of Great Lent; Saturday on the eve of the feast of Pentecost)

To commemorate the dead soldiers are intended (Saturday before November 8 - the day of memory of the Great Martyr Demetrius of Thessalonica) and May 9.

These days you need to order a commemoration at the Liturgy, a memorial service, visit the grave of a loved one and read the litia.

How to commemorate the dead on the anniversary of death?

On the anniversary of death

  • write a custom note for commemoration at the Liturgy,
  • order a memorial service and
  • read the litia in the cemetery.

It is also customary to arrange a memorial meal for family and close friends.

How to pray for the deceased at home?

In addition to the days of special remembrance, they pray at home. Prayers for repose are included in


DAYS OF SPECIAL REMEMBER OF THE DECENT


The hour is coming when the remains of the deceased are buried in the earth, where they will rest until the end of time and the general resurrection. But the love of the mother of the Church for her child, who has passed away from this life, does not dry out. On certain days, she prays for the deceased and brings a bloodless sacrifice for his repose. Special days of commemoration are the third, ninth and fortieth (while the day of death is considered the first). Commemoration these days is consecrated by an ancient church custom. It is consistent with the teaching of the Church about the state of the soul beyond the grave.

The third day. The commemoration of the deceased on the third day after death is performed in honor of the three-day resurrection of Jesus Christ and in the image of the Holy Trinity.

For the first two days, the soul of the deceased is still on earth, passing along with the Angel accompanying her to those places that attract her with memories of earthly joys and sorrows, evil and good deeds. Soul, body loving, sometimes wanders around the house in which the body is laid, and thus spends two days like a bird looking for its nests. The virtuous soul, on the other hand, walks in those places where it used to do the right thing. On the third day, the Lord commands the soul to ascend to heaven to worship Him, the God of all. Therefore, the church commemoration of the soul, which appeared before the face of the Just, is very timely.

Ninth day. The commemoration of the deceased on this day is in honor of the nine orders of angels, who, as servants of the King of Heaven and intercessors to Him for us, intercede for mercy on the deceased.

After the third day, the soul, accompanied by an Angel, enters the heavenly abodes and contemplates their inexpressible beauty. She remains in this state for six days. For this time, the soul forgets the sorrow that it felt while in the body and after leaving it. But if she is guilty of sins, then at the sight of the enjoyment of the saints, she begins to grieve and reproach herself: “Alas for me! How busy I am in this world! I spent most of my life in carelessness and did not serve God as I should, so that I too would be worthy of this grace and glory. Alas, poor me!” On the ninth day, the Lord commands the Angels to again present the soul to Him for worship. With fear and trembling the soul stands before the throne of the Most High. But even at this time, the holy Church again prays for the deceased, asking the merciful Judge to place the soul of her child with the saints.

Fortieth day. The forty-day period is very significant in the history and tradition of the Church as the time necessary for preparation, for the acceptance of the special Divine gift of the grace-filled help of the Heavenly Father. The prophet Moses was honored to talk with God on Mount Sinai and receive the tablets of the law from Him only after a forty-day fast. The Israelites reached the promised land after forty years of wandering. Our Lord Jesus Christ Himself ascended into heaven on the fortieth day after His resurrection. Taking all this as a basis, the Church established a commemoration on the fortieth day after death, so that the soul of the deceased ascended the holy mountain of Heavenly Sinai, was rewarded with the sight of God, achieved the blessedness promised to her and settled in heavenly villages with the righteous.

After the second worship of the Lord, the angels take the soul to hell, and she contemplates the cruel torments of unrepentant sinners. On the fortieth day, the soul ascends for the third time to worship God, and then its fate is decided - for earthly affairs, it is assigned a place of residence until the Last Judgment. That's why it's so timely church prayers and commemoration on this day. They blot out the sins of the deceased and ask his soul to be placed in paradise with the saints.

Anniversary. The Church commemorates the dead on the anniversary of their death. The basis for this establishment is obvious. It is known that the largest liturgical cycle is the annual circle, after which all fixed holidays are repeated again. The anniversary of the death of a loved one is always celebrated with at least a hearty commemoration of his loving relatives and friends. For an Orthodox believer, this is a birthday for a new, eternal life.


Ecumenical funeral service (PARENTAL SATURDAYS)


In addition to these days, the Church has established special days for the solemn, universal, ecumenical commemoration of all fathers and brothers in faith who have passed away from time immemorial, who have been honored with a Christian death, as well as those who, having been overtaken by sudden death, were not sent to the afterlife by the prayers of the Church. The requiems performed at the same time, indicated by the charter of the Ecumenical Church, are called ecumenical, and the days on which the commemoration is performed are called ecumenical. parent Saturdays. In the circle of the liturgical year, such days of general remembrance are:

Saturday is meatless. Dedicating the Meat-Feast Week to the remembrance of the last Last Judgment of Christ, the Church, in view of this judgment, has established intercession not only for her living members, but also for all those who have died from time immemorial, who have lived in piety, of all genera, ranks and conditions, especially for those who died a sudden death. and pray to the Lord for mercy on them. The solemn all-church commemoration of the departed on this Saturday (as well as on Trinity Saturday) brings great benefit and help to our dead fathers and brothers, and at the same time serves as an expression of the fullness of the Church life that we live. For salvation is possible only in the Church - a community of believers, whose members are not only those who live, but also all who die in the faith. And communion with them through prayer, prayerful commemoration of them is the expression of our common unity in the Church of Christ.

Saturday Trinity. The commemoration of all the dead pious Christians was established on the Saturday before Pentecost due to the fact that the event of the descent of the Holy Spirit completed the economy of the salvation of man, and the departed also participate in this salvation. Therefore, the Church, sending up prayers on Pentecost for the revitalization of all living by the Holy Spirit, asks on the very day of the feast that for the departed the grace of the all-holy and all-sanctifying Spirit of the Comforter, which they were honored with during their lifetime, would be a source of bliss, since by the Holy Spirit “every soul is alive.” ". Therefore, the eve of the holiday, Saturday, the Church dedicates to the remembrance of the dead, to prayer for them. St. Basil the Great, who compiled the touching prayers for the Vespers of Pentecost, says in them that the Lord, most of all, on this day deigns to accept prayers for the dead and even for "those who are held in hell."

Parental Saturdays of the 2nd, 3rd and 4th weeks of Holy Forty Days. On Holy Forty Days - the days of Great Lent, spiritual feat, the feat of repentance and doing good to others - the Church calls on believers to be in the closest union of Christian love and peace not only with the living, but also with the dead, to make prayerful commemorations on the appointed days of those who have departed from this life. In addition, the Saturdays of these weeks are appointed by the Church to commemorate the dead also for the reason that no funeral commemorations are performed on the weekly days of Great Lent (this includes funeral litanies, litias, memorial services, commemorations of the 3rd, 9th and 40th days after death, forty-mouthed), since there is no daily full liturgy, with the celebration of which the commemoration of the dead is associated. In order not to deprive the dead of the saving intercession of the Church on the days of Holy Forty Days, the indicated Saturdays are singled out.

Radonitsa. The basis of the general commemoration of the dead, which takes place on Tuesday after St. Thomas' week (Sunday), is, on the one hand, the remembrance of the descent of Jesus Christ into hell and His victory over death, combined with St. Thomas Sunday, on the other hand, the permission of the church charter to perform the usual commemoration of the departed after Holy and Bright weeks, starting with Fomin Monday. On this day, believers come to the graves of their loved ones with the joyful news of the Resurrection of Christ. Hence the very day of commemoration is called Radonitsa (or Radunitsa).

Unfortunately, in Soviet times, the custom was established to visit cemeteries not on Radonitsa, but on the first day of Easter. It is natural for a believer to visit the graves of his loved ones after an earnest prayer for their repose in the temple - after a memorial service served in the church. During the Easter week there are no requiems, for Easter is an all-encompassing joy for those who believe in the Resurrection of our Savior Lord Jesus Christ. Therefore, during the entire Paschal week, litanies for the dead are not pronounced (although the usual commemoration is performed at the proskomedia), and memorial services are not served.


CHURCH FUNERAL SERVICES


It is necessary to commemorate the deceased in the Church as often as possible, not only on the indicated special days commemoration, but also on any other day. The main prayer for the repose of the departed Orthodox Christians is performed by the Church on Divine Liturgy offering a bloodless sacrifice to God for them. To do this, before the start of the liturgy (or the night before), a note with their names should be submitted to the church (only baptized Orthodox can be entered). On the proskomedia, particles for their repose will be taken out of the prosphora, which at the end of the liturgy will be lowered into the holy cup and washed with the Blood of the Son of God. Let us remember that this is the greatest good that we can give to those who are dear to us. Here is what the Epistle of the Eastern Patriarchs says about the commemoration at the liturgy: “We believe that the souls of people who fell into mortal sins and did not despair at death, but repented even before being separated from real life, only did not have time to bear any fruits of repentance (such fruits could be their prayers, tears, kneeling during prayerful vigils, contrition, consolation of the poor and expression in deeds of love for God and neighbor), - the souls of such people descend into hell and suffer punishment for the sins they have committed, without losing, however, the hope of relief. They receive relief through the infinite goodness of God through the prayers of priests and good works done for the dead, and especially by the power bloodless sacrifice which, in particular, the clergyman brings for each Christian for his loved ones, and in general for everyone, the Catholic and Apostolic Church brings daily.

At the top of the note is usually placed an eight-pointed Orthodox cross. Then the type of commemoration is indicated - “On the repose”, after which the names of those commemorated in the genitive case are written in large, legible handwriting (to answer the question “who?”), With the clergy and monastics mentioned first, indicating the rank and degree of monasticism (for example, Metropolitan John, Schemagumen Savva, Archpriest Alexander, nun Rachel, Andrey, Nina).

All names must be given in church spelling (for example, Tatiana, Alexy) and in full (Michael, Lyubov, not Misha, Lyuba).

The number of names in the note does not matter; it is only necessary to take into account that the priest has the opportunity to read not very long notes more carefully. Therefore, it is better to submit several notes if you want to remember many of your loved ones.

By submitting notes, the parishioner makes a donation for the needs of the monastery or temple. To avoid confusion, remember that the difference in prices (registered or simple notes) only reflects the difference in the amount of the donation. Nor should you be embarrassed if you have not heard the names of your relatives mentioned in the litany. As mentioned above, the main commemoration takes place on the proskomedia, when particles are taken out of the prosphora. During the funeral litany, you can take out your commemoration book and pray for loved ones. Prayer will be more effective if the one who commemorates himself on that day partakes of the Body and Blood of Christ.

After the liturgy, you can serve a memorial service. A memorial service is served before the eve - a special table with the image of a crucifix and rows of candlesticks. Here you can also leave an offering for the needs of the temple in memory of the departed loved ones.

It is very important after death to order a magpie in the temple - an unceasing commemoration at the liturgy for forty days. At the end of the magpie, you can order again. There are also long periods of commemoration - six months, a year. Some monasteries accept notes for eternal (while the monastery stands) commemoration or for commemoration during the reading of the Psalter (such is the ancient Orthodox custom). The more churches that pray, the better for our neighbor!

It is very useful on the memorable days of the deceased to donate to the church, to give alms to the poor with a request to pray for him. On the eve, you can bring sacrificed food. You can’t just bring meat food and alcohol (except church wine) on the eve. The simplest type of sacrifice for the deceased is a candle that is placed on his repose.

Realizing that the most we can do for our deceased loved ones is to submit a note of commemoration at the liturgy, we should not forget to pray for them at home and do works of mercy.


REMEMBERING THE DEAD AT HOME PRAYER


Prayer for the departed is our main and invaluable help to those who have departed to another world. The dead man does not need by and large, neither in the coffin, nor in the grave monument, and even more so in the memorial table - all this is just a tribute to traditions, albeit very pious ones. But the eternally living soul of the deceased feels a great need for constant prayer, for she herself cannot do good deeds with which she would be able to propitiate the Lord. Prayer at home for loved ones, including the dead, is the duty of every Orthodox. St. Philaret, Metropolitan of Moscow, says this about prayer for the departed: “If the all-pervading Wisdom of God does not forbid praying for the dead, does this not mean that it is still allowed to throw a rope, although not always reliable enough, but sometimes, and maybe often, salvific for souls who have fallen away from the shore of temporal life, but have not reached the eternal home? Salvatory for those souls who vacillate over the abyss between bodily death and the last judgment of Christ, now rising by faith, now plunging into deeds unworthy of it, now exalted by grace, now being brought down by the remains of a damaged nature, now ascending by Divine desire, now becoming entangled in coarse, not yet completely stripped off the clothes of earthly thoughts ... "

The home prayer commemoration of the deceased Christian is very diverse. One should especially pray for the deceased in the first forty days after his death. As already indicated in the section “Reading the Psalter for the Dead”, during this period it is very useful to read about the deceased Psalter, at least one kathisma a day. You can also recommend reading an akathist for the repose of the dead. In general, the Church commands us to pray every day for the deceased parents, relatives, known and benefactors. For this, the following short prayer is included in the number of daily morning prayers:

Prayer for the dead


Give rest, O Lord, to the souls of your departed servants: my parents, relatives, benefactors (their names), and all Orthodox Christians, and forgive them all sins, voluntary and involuntary, and grant them the Kingdom of Heaven.

It is more convenient to read the names from the commemorative book - a small book where the names of living and deceased relatives are recorded. There is a pious custom to keep family commemorations, reading which Orthodox people commemorate many generations of their deceased ancestors by name.


FUNERAL MEAL

The pious custom of commemorating the dead at a meal has been known for a very long time. But, unfortunately, many commemorations turn into an occasion for relatives to get together, discuss the news, eat tasty food, while Orthodox Christians should also pray for the dead at the memorial table.

Before the meal, one should perform a lithium - a short rite of memorial service, which can be performed by a layman. In extreme cases, you need to at least read the 90th psalm and the prayer "Our Father". The first dish that is eaten at the wake is kutya (kolyovo). These are boiled grains of cereals (wheat or rice) with honey and raisins. Grains are a symbol of resurrection, and honey is a sweetness enjoyed by the righteous in the Kingdom of God. According to the charter, kutya should be consecrated with a special rite during a memorial service; if this is not possible, it is necessary to sprinkle it with holy water.

Naturally, the desire of the owners to treat everyone who came to the commemoration to taste better. But you need to observe the fasts established by the Church, and eat the allowed food: on Wednesday, Friday, during long fasts - do not eat fast. If the memory of the deceased happens on a weekday of Great Lent, then the commemoration is transferred to the next Saturday or Sunday.

It is necessary to refrain from wine, especially from vodka, at the memorial meal! The dead are not commemorated with wine! Wine is a symbol of earthly joy, and a commemoration is an occasion for intense prayer for a person who may suffer greatly in the afterlife. You should not drink alcohol, even if the deceased himself liked to drink. It is known that "drunken" commemorations often turn into an ugly gathering, where the deceased is simply forgotten. At the table, you need to remember the deceased, his good qualities and deeds (hence the name - commemoration). The custom of leaving a glass of vodka and a piece of bread “for the deceased” at the table is a relic of paganism and should not be observed in Orthodox families.

On the contrary, there are pious practices worthy of emulation. In many Orthodox families, the poor and the poor, children and old women are the first to sit down at the memorial table. They can also distribute clothes and belongings of the deceased. Orthodox people can tell about numerous cases of certification from afterlife about the great help to the dead as a result of the creation of alms by their relatives. Moreover, the loss of loved ones prompts many people to take the first step towards God, to begin to live the life of an Orthodox Christian.

Thus, one now living archimandrite relates the following incident from his pastoral practice.

“It was in the difficult post-war years. Comes to me, the rector of the village church, a mother crying with grief, in which her eight-year-old son Misha drowned. And she says that Misha dreamed of her and complained about the cold - he was completely without clothes. I say to her: "Are any of his clothes left?" - "Oh sure". - "Give it to your friends Mishin, they will surely come in handy."

A few days later, she tells me that she again saw Misha in a dream: he was dressed in exactly the same clothes that were given to his friends. He thanked, but now complained of hunger. I advised to make a memorial meal for the village children - Misha's friends and acquaintances. No matter how difficult it is in difficult times, but what can you do for your beloved son! And the woman, than she could, treated the children.

She came for the third time. She thanked me very much: "Misha said in a dream that now he is warm and full, only my prayers are not enough." I taught her prayers and advised her not to leave works of mercy for the future. She became a zealous parishioner, always ready to respond to requests for help, to the best of her ability and ability she helped orphans, the poor and the poor.

Prayer for a deceased loved one is an important action that must be performed by the living. Someday our parents will not be alive, no matter how sad it may sound. This event will be the saddest event in a lifetime, the most bitter loss and sharp sadness in the hearts. Parents are the most sacred thing in the world. In order for our loved ones to feel good in Heaven, and for us to be calmer on earth, a prayer is needed for the deceased parents, which everyone should know.


Special days for reading a prayer for the repose of the soul of the deceased parent

Exactly 8 times a year, the day comes when everyone should forget about their problems, worldly worries and devote all their time to prayer to their parents. What are the days on which it is important to pray?

  • parent Saturday;
  • all Saturdays of the second, third and fourth weeks of Great Lent;
  • Radonitsa;
  • Trinity Saturday;
  • Dmitrievskaya Saturday;
  • day of the departed warriors, i.e. May 9.

It is on these days that it is very good if every child visits the temple and begins to read a prayer for the deceased parents. You can bring food with you, which must be laid out on the memorial table. Usually, these are sweets, cookies or fruits.

No need to think that the prayer of children for deceased parents is a tribute, a day when everyone remembers their loved ones. First of all, it is communication with the dead. They hear everything and by all means will protect every loved one living on earth. You can not only come to church, but also visit the cemetery to read the Psalter about making life in Heaven for your beloved parents the happiest, joyful and eternal.


The text of the prayer for the deceased parents

« Lord Jesus Christ our God! You are the orphan guardian, the grieving refuge and the weeping comforter. I resort to You, az, orphan, groaning and. weeping, and I pray to Thee: hear my supplication and turn not Thy face away from the sighing of my heart and from the tears of my eyes.

I pray to You, merciful Lord, quench my grief about separation from the one who gave birth and raised me, my parent (name); but his soul, as if having departed to Thee with true faith in Thee and firm hope in Thy philanthropy and mercy, receive into Thy Kingdom of Heaven.

I bow before Your holy will, it has already been taken away from me, and I ask You not to take away Your mercy and mercy from him. We know, Lord, as You are the Judge of this world, punish the sins and wickedness of the fathers in children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren, even up to the third and fourth generation: but also have mercy on the fathers for the prayers and virtues of their children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren.

With contrition and tenderness of the heart, I pray to Thee, merciful Judge, do not punish with eternal punishment the departed, unforgettable for me, Your servant, my parent (name), but forgive him all his sins, free and involuntary, in word and deed, knowledge and ignorance created by him in his life here on earth, and according to Your mercy and philanthropy, prayers for the sake of the Most Pure Theotokos and all the saints, have mercy on him and deliver eternal torment.

You, merciful Father of fathers and children! grant me, all the days of my life, until my last breath, do not stop remembering my deceased parent in your prayers, and implore Thee, the righteous Judge, and put him in a place of light, in a cool place and in a place of peace, with all the saints From here, all sickness, sadness and sighing will run away. Merciful Lord!

accept this day about your servant (name), this warm prayer of mine and reward him with your recompense for the labors and cares of my upbringing in faith and Christian piety, as if he had taught me first of all to lead Thee, Your Lord, in reverence to pray to Thee, to trust in Thee alone in troubles, sorrows and illnesses and keep your commandments;

for his well-being about my spiritual success, for the warmth of his prayers for me before You and for all the gifts he asked me from You, reward him with Your mercy, Your heavenly blessings and joys in Your eternal kingdom.

You are the God of mercies and generosity and philanthropy, You are the peace and joy of Your faithful servants, and we send glory to You with the Father and the Holy Spirit, now and forever and forever and ever. Amen".


On the commemoration of the departed at home

Within the walls of your home, there should also always be a memory of your parents, do not be afraid to remember them in your room, standing in front of the icons. Home prayer is a real salvation for the loved ones of the departed. You can ask the Father in more detail about how exactly it is worth reading the text, because it must be included in the morning appeal to a relative or in the evening. Those who have departed to the other world feel much freer as soon as we begin to read the sacred text for them. All prayers are as short as possible, so you can easily learn them by heart on your own.

Prayer for deceased parents up to 40 days

Remembrance dead soul it is very important to do it as soon as possible, especially if the relative has died recently. To do this, many order magpie in the church. This is a special rite of liturgy, which lasts from the day of death of a loved one up to 40 days. Sorokoust can be ordered again as soon as the first reported days are over. Such terms of remembrance can be ordered in the church for a year and for six months. Also, here there is a place to be a sacrifice - these are the most ordinary candles that we are used to lighting and putting with prayer on the lamps. True, everything is not so arranged here: for the dead, there is not a bright lamp, but sand, in which everyone puts a lit light from a pure heart.

Anniversary Prayer for a Deceased Parent

For the Lord God, the world is not divided into the living and the dead. There are only those who live on earth and those who are in Heaven. If a lot of time has passed since the death of a loved one, and the anniversary of death will come very soon, then you can give to the deceased as follows:

  • invite everyone who was closely acquainted with the deceased;
  • organize a wake at home or in a cafe;
  • be sure to go to the cemetery right on the day of the commemoration early in the morning and read a prayer there, putting beautiful fresh flowers on the grave;
  • gather everyone for a memorial dinner;
  • go to church, put a candle for the repose, and at the exit help all the poor with money (if there are extra ones).

Here it is impossible to do without prayer, which frees the soul from torment and gives strength to each deceased. You cannot even imagine how good it is in Heaven, especially if prayers are read for the deceased. After all, this is a real finding of peace for the soul. And here is the prayer itself, which is important to read on the anniversary of the death of a loved one:

“God, the merciful Lord, remembering the anniversary of the death of Your servant N (Your servant N), we ask You to honor him (her) place in Your Kingdom, grant blessed peace and enter into the radiance of Your glory.

Lord, look graciously at our prayers for the soul of Thy servant N (Thy servant N), whose anniversary of death we remember; we ask you to count him (her) to the host of your saints, grant forgiveness of sins and eternal rest. Through Christ our Lord. Amen."

A few rules for ordering on the anniversary of death

  1. If the date of death falls on the first week after the celebration of Great Pascha, then a special Paschal canon is sung at that time, and for the second week it is necessary to order mass, proskomidia and memorial service.
  2. Be sure to take the prosphora and eat it after the service in the church at home on an empty stomach. This is a kind of memory of the deceased.
  3. Always pray and read a prayer - this is the most valuable thing for those who are in Heaven.

Remember your parents, spend as much time with them as possible, otherwise the very moment will come when they will not be in this world. Pray for their health. And as soon as the people closest to you die, be sure to read the sacred texts for them for peace. This is the best thing you can do for souls.

Memorial prayer is a long tradition, its roots are in the mists of time. At all times, people honored the dead.

The graves of those who died during the mammoth hunt were decorated with flowers and bones of the dead mammoth, the ancient peoples (the Romans, for example) honored their ancestors as protectors and patrons of the house (everyone knows the words “penates” and “lares” come from Rome). The cult of ancestors also existed in the East (the Chinese prayed to their ancestors, asking for wisdom). Slavic tribes also made sacrifices to their ancestors.

The Orthodox faith does not provide for the worship of human spirits. Why, then, do we still pray, remembering for the repose of the souls of those who left this world?

What's the point prayer for the dead about dead parents?

The one who died loses the right to ask God for himself. Hence the huge number of dogmas associated with the need for repentance before death, and in general - a thorough preparation for the other world. When a person is dead, his soul does not have the right to vote, does not speak, but only humbly awaits decisions. The prayer of children for deceased parents and other relatives pleases the soul, because it is not in vain that they say: a person is alive as long as he is remembered.

Prayers for the dead

As mentioned above, the soul itself cannot pray for mercy, but the relatives of the deceased may well ask the Lord and His honest Angels to mitigate the fate of the newly deceased, and the more fervently the prayer, the more chances the soul of the deceased has to receive God's mercy. In the prayer book there is a huge number of prayers for the most different cases deaths - suddenly gone, stillborn babies, tragically dead, killed in the war - the list is simply huge, you need to try to find the right prayer for each specific case.

Not so long ago, a Canon appeared about the self-willed belly of those who died - they had not prayed for suicides before under any circumstances. Now the merciful Mother Church has allowed private (home) prayer for them, the unfortunate ones who have committed that sin that they will never be able to repent.

About parents

It is customary to pray for dead parents to children - for this there is a large number of prayers, such as, for example, the prayer of children for dead parents and all Orthodox Christians who have died in the Orthodox faith for centuries.

Prayer "For the dead"

“Remember, Lord, from this life, the faithful kings and queens, the noble princes and princesses, the most holy patriarchs, the most venerable metropolitans, archbishops and bishops of the Orthodox, who have departed from this life, have served You in the priesthood and in the parable of the church, and in the monastic rank You have served, and in Your eternal villages
rest with the saints. (Bow)
Remember, Lord, the souls of your departed servants, my parents (their names), and all relatives in the flesh; and forgive them all their sins, voluntary and involuntary, granting them the Kingdom and communion of your eternal good and your endless and blessed life pleasure. (Bow)
Remember, Lord, and all in the hope of the resurrection and eternal life of the reposed, fathers and our brothers and sisters, and lying here and everywhere, Orthodox Christians, and with Your saints, where the light of Your face dwells, have mercy on us, as Good and Humanitarian. Amen. (Bow)
Grant, Lord, the forgiveness of sins to all who have departed in the faith and hope of the resurrection, father, brothers and sisters, and create for them an eternal memory. (Thrice)"

Such a prayer allows you to remember a large number of people in your funeral petitions.

There is also a separate prayer for the deceased parents - it can be found on the Internet or in special publications with prayers for the dead.

Prayer "Children for deceased parents"

“Lord, Jesus Christ, our God! You are the orphan guardian, the grieving refuge and the weeping comforter. I resort to You, az, orphan, groaning and. weeping, and I pray to Thee: hear my supplication and turn not Thy face away from the sighing of my heart and from the tears of my eyes. I pray to you, merciful Lord, quench my sorrow
about separation from the one who gave birth and raised me, my parent (name); but his soul, as if having departed to Thee with true faith in Thee and firm hope in Thy philanthropy and mercy, receive into Thy Kingdom of Heaven. I bow before Your holy will, it has already been taken away from me, and I ask You not to take away Your mercy and mercy from him. We know, Lord, as You are the Judge of this world, punish the sins and wickedness of the fathers in children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren, even up to the third and fourth generation: but also have mercy on the fathers for the prayers and virtues of their children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren. With contrition and tenderness of the heart, I pray to Thee, merciful Judge, do not punish with eternal punishment the departed, unforgettable for me, Your servant, my parent (name), but forgive him all his sins, free and involuntary, in word and deed, knowledge and ignorance created by him in his life here on earth, and according to Your mercy and philanthropy, prayers for the sake of the Most Pure Theotokos and all the saints, have mercy on him and deliver eternal torment. You, merciful Father of fathers and children! grant me, all the days of my life, until my last breath, do not stop remembering my deceased parent in your prayers, and implore Thee, the righteous Judge, and put him in a place of light, in a cool place and in a place of peace, with all the saints From here, all sickness, sadness and sighing will run away. Merciful Lord! accept this day about your servant (name), this warm prayer of mine and reward him with your recompense for the labors and cares of my upbringing in faith and Christian piety, as if he had taught me first of all to lead Thee, Your Lord, in reverence to pray to Thee, to trust in Thee alone in troubles, sorrows and illnesses and keep your commandments; for his well-being about my spiritual success, for the warmth of his prayers for me before You and for all the gifts he asked me from You, reward him with Your mercy, Your heavenly blessings and joys in Your eternal kingdom. You are the God of mercies and generosity and philanthropy, You are the peace and joy of Your faithful servants, and we send glory to You with the Father and the Holy Spirit, now and forever and forever and ever. Amen."

In addition, it is customary to commemorate the dead separately, who died after a long and serious illness.

Prayer "For the deceased after a long illness"

“God, You did that our brother “name” served (our sister “name” served) You in the midst of suffering and illness, thus participating in the Passion of Christ; we ask you to honor him (her) participation in the glory of the Savior. Through Christ our Lord. Amen."
but, standing before the Throne of God, accept our prayers and bring to the All-Merciful God, to forgive us every sin and help us to become against the wiles of the devil, but having got rid of sorrows, illnesses, troubles and misfortunes and all evil, we will live piously and righteously in the present age and we will be honored by your intercession, if not worthy of Esma, to see the good on the land of the living, glorifying the One in His saints glorifying God, the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and forever and ever. Amen."

You can also pray for the repose of the souls of "mentors and educators" - if they were of great importance in your life and upbringing, there is a separate prayer for this case in the prayer book.

How to pray correctly?

You can pray at home and at the cemetery. At home, they pray for the dead every day during the evening commemoration of the dead, and for the newly deceased (who died less than forty days ago) every day, reading prayers. If there is time and opportunity, a special Canon is also read.

When we go to the cemetery, it is customary to read prayers there, but you can get by with the sign of the cross and a short greeting. The church has established special days (called "parental days") on which it is customary to visit burial sites. Attributes of the nearest church holiday (willow, Easter, eggs, and so on) are brought to the graves.

It should be noted that on the day of the Light Christ's Resurrection you should not go to the cemetery - all the dead are raised by Christ from their graves, and they themselves will come to visit the Easter meal.

You can christenate and congratulate them on Easter in absentia, and visit them on Tuesday in the week following the Bright Week - the week after Easter.

The argument “Everyone goes” can be reported on the adoption of this tradition in Soviet times when there was simply no other opportunity to visit the graves of relatives, except for the weekend. Now no one will accuse you of parasitism if you take an hour off from work on a weekday to visit your deceased relatives .