How to enlarge a room: the choice of color, furniture, decoration of walls, ceiling and floor. How to visually enlarge the space in a small room Visual enlargement of a room with plastic panels

  • 17.06.2019

Visual enlargement of rooms is a fairly common technique that helps to live in comfortable conditions while spending the least amount of money.

Properly selected wallpaper helps to visually enlarge the space

The presence of a small room in the apartment may be the result of an unsuccessful layout, but all this can be corrected. In this article, we will introduce everyone how to visually enlarge a room and turn it into a comfortable, functional living space.

First, let's talk about how to visually enlarge a small room and equip it.

In doing so, you need to follow these tips:

  1. choose the right color: the space visually increases in the case of the correct selection of the color scheme of the walls, ceiling, which should be light shades;
  2. skillfully place curtains. If there is large windows v small room, it is recommended to hang them at the edges, because then the window cuts will appear even larger. Curtains should have the same color scheme as the walls;
  3. use multifunctional furniture. You can’t take it literally so that the necessarily acquired bed, when it is raised, should turn into a beautiful wall. The most common way to save space is a sofa bed, which is comfortable to sleep on, and during the day it is pleasant for guests to sit on it;
  4. apply a large number of transparent surfaces.

Also, you need to try to maintain order in the room so as not to place unnecessary things here.

Use multifunctional furniture and reflective surfaces in the interior

Plus, remember that the space visually expands with the help of a large number natural and artificial light.

How to visually enlarge a room with color?

With the help of an optical illusion, we ourselves will be able to enlarge the space of even the smallest rooms and give an exhaustive answer to the question: “How to visually enlarge a room using color?”

For this you need to remember that:

  1. a bright dwelling will become visually wider and taller if it has a colored floor;
  2. you need to paint the ceiling in a bright color, then the room will seem wider, but a little lower;
  3. it is desirable to give the back wall and ceiling one color, then the dwelling will expand, but its depth will decrease;
  4. if only the back wall is highlighted with color, then the side walls will also move apart;
  5. when only paint is applied to the side walls, the width of the room will decrease, and the depth will increase;
  6. if there is a problem with low ceilings, then you need to paint the far and side walls, which will significantly reduce the width of the dwelling.

To enlarge the space, they use white, beige, bluish, light green colors. For painting ceilings, for example, white paint or a tension structure of the same color is used. By the way, you need to know what color visually enlarges the bathroom, kitchen, nursery and other rooms. The conclusion is obvious: it is best to use a white shade.

How to visually enlarge a room with curtains?

If you choose the right curtains, they will visually expand the area of ​​\u200b\u200ba small room, raise the ceiling, and divert attention from other possible design flaws.

Therefore, curtains that visually enlarge the room should be:

  1. monophonic, since the absence of drawings and ornaments does not attract attention;
  2. simple in form. The fact is that complex structures the area is "eaten up";
  3. with horizontal or diagonal stripes. Thanks to this element of decor, the room becomes visually wider.

It is better that the curtains are plain and match the color of the walls.

In addition, there are things whose use in a small room is undesirable.

So, it is impossible for the curtains to be different:

  • large or too colorful pattern, complex ornament. Such decorative elements take up a lot of space, because they are constantly in the spotlight;
  • a large number of folds, since such a load on small windows will make them even smaller;
  • vertical stripes, because from this element of decor a small dwelling will become even narrower;
  • layering, because this not only reduces the total area, but also makes the room even darker and smaller.

How to visually enlarge a room with wallpaper?

Now we will tell you how to visually enlarge a room using wallpaper for this. Today, they are increasingly trimming walls and ceilings in residential premises. They not only decorate the interior, but also visually enlarge the dwelling.

For this, wallpaper of light shades is used. The presence and the very meaning of the picture also has big influence on the general perception: large images make the space narrower, and small ones increase the volume.

It should be noted that thanks to:

  1. large drawing, the surface approaches, which, as a result, reduces the dwelling;
  2. a small pattern against a background of light colors creates an optical illusion of an increase in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room;
  3. vertical stripes, the height of the ceiling increases significantly.

Cross strips push the walls apart, while the ceiling becomes lower

How to visually enlarge a narrow room?

So, for this you must:

  • as far as possible, do not use bright and contrasting tones. In order to make a narrow room seem larger, you need to use paints, curtains, pastel wallpapers (light green, light blue, cream, apricot) and white colors;
  • according to the decoration of the walls, floor and ceiling, also select furniture. Please note that the presence of contrast between furniture, for example, and walls, reduces space;
  • try to add as much light as possible, since lighting is key point when opening space, while making it clear, large;

To expand the room, use pastel and cold colors.

  • throw out unnecessary things that create the effect of limited volume. Golden Rule: less things - more room;
  • use mirrors and mirror tiles, which contributes to the enlargement of the volume;
  • put an object that will attract the attention of incoming people in the farthest corner. In this case, the eye will immediately fall on this thing, for example, a beautiful floor lamp, which will help create a sense of perspective.

By following these little tricks, you will not only know how to visually increase the size of the room, but at the same time your home will be filled with air and become much more spacious.

What is the best way to arrange furniture in a small room?

As you can see, you can visually increase the space of a room. different ways including furniture. At the same time, it is very important to place it correctly.

It must be taken into account that:

  • it is best to use furniture with elements of mirrors or glass: a transparent glass table, Coffee table ik;
  • it is necessary to select such options so that some elements are open type, which will contribute to the free penetration of air, as well as light into the home;

Place furniture along the walls to make the space appear larger.

  • store things, clothes are best in vertical-type cabinets;
  • you need to use lower furniture - stools, coasters, ottomans;
  • it would be nice if the furniture was placed in the corners, which will help free up space in the center of the room.

Everyone wants to have a large apartment, and it has cozy and spacious rooms, but this is not available and possible for everyone. To expand the space, you can break the partitions, but why start a big repair when you visually expand the area of ​​​​a small room, some simple ones will help design solutions.

To the question of how to visually expand the space in a small room, our answer is simple, use the available tricks of optical illusion ( optical illusions). These visualization techniques are powerful and very important in design, and are often used by architects, interior designers, and fashion designers.

Visually enlarging a room, even a very cramped or narrow one, can be achieved by combining techniques such as the play of light, harmonics of color and its shades, an increase in reflective mirrors in the room, the use of frescoes and photo wallpapers. This should include the correct selection of furniture and the layout of interior items, the location of cornices and tulle, curtains and curtains harmoniously matched to them, as well as the use of textiles in the room, creating an atmosphere of freshness, softness and lightness.

In this article, we want to consider in detail the methods used, how to visually expand a small room, supplementing photos and videos with materials.

How to visually enlarge a room with wallpaper

Visually expanding the space in a small room through wallpaper is considered one of the available options, but subject to some rules:

  • One of the rules, drawings and patterns on the wallpaper should not be very large, small drawings and patterns will help to significantly increase the total volume of the room.
  • With low ceilings in the room, it is worth using wallpaper with vertical stripes. Keep in mind that wallpaper with vertical stripes has the ability to visually increase the length of the walls, in the photo.
  • Another way is to combine wallpaper in two tones. That is, make the upper part light, and the lower part a little darker.

Design Rules - Textures and Patterns video

And the main rule, in order to visually expand the room with wallpaper, choose wallpaper with light or cold shades and preferably plain, avoid horizontal borders, and keep in mind that borders in the upper edges can visually reduce the ceiling.

How to visually enlarge a room with light

Light plays a significant role in the visual increase in space, both small and large rooms. In a room with a small space, it is worth using small lamps. eaves, under the bedside table, lighting at the bottom of the bed, sconces on the wall perfectly help to visually expand the space in a narrow room. Consider the more light in the room, the wider the room will appear.

Design Rules - Play of Light video

Another point, make the most of daylight. Natural lighting that fills our home not only affects the visual increase in space, but also our health, mood, feelings and emotions.

How to enlarge a small room with mirrors

One of these methods is . When placing mirrors on the wall, it must be taken into account that they must hang strictly vertically, since any distortion will distort your reflection. Mirrors should not be exposed to direct sunlight, otherwise the mirror will quickly fade or become completely stained. Also, do not place a mirror in front of the bed, according to the Chinese doctrine of Feng Shui harmony, such a reflection can take away the vital energy of the sleeping person.

To visually increase the space and illumination of the room, it is worth hanging large mirror across from the window. They can also be placed on the chest of drawers behind the lamps, the light of the lamps reflected in the mirror will give the room additional depth. Placing a mirror in front of a chandelier and an interesting decor element will help visually focus on the bright details of your interior.

The best way to use a mirror to visually expand the space in a small and narrow room is to use huge mirrors in the size of the walls, that is, from floor to ceiling and full width. Thus, you can push the wall in depth and width, in the photo.

Furniture will help visually expand the room.

Furniture plays a huge role in the interior. Properly selected and arranged furniture also contributes not only to the visual increase in the room, but also to the real one. Try to choose furniture standard sizes, and even better if they are the same height and slightly smaller.

Instead of a big bed and dining table for several people, it is better to use transformers, and a bulky wardrobe can be made built-in or mirrored. Chairs and a coffee table, you can choose from plastic and glass, this will give a feeling of lightness, and will not overload the space in the room.

Visually expand the room, you can also by arranging furniture. Here is one rule, put high furniture in the background, and smaller furniture a little closer.

Design Rules - Video Balance and Order

Our advice is to stick to minimalism, do not clutter up the room with unnecessary furniture, the selected furniture should not be in contrast with the walls, harmonize them if possible.

How to visually enlarge a room with photo wallpapers and frescoes

Among the many options to visually push the walls in the room, photo wallpapers are a classic option. Application in decorating walls has come to us since Soviet times. But with the advent of advanced technology, modern materials and the method of application, their quality has undoubtedly changed.

Photowall-paper became more realistic and alive. It became possible to give the walls individuality and depth by ordering an image on the photo wallpaper from a photograph.

Frescoes can also be attributed to the visual expansion of the space of the room. in ancient times they decorated the walls, they are similar to the current photo wallpaper. Wall decoration in small bedrooms, in a nursery, or in narrow corridors with photo wallpapers or frescoes, will good option visually move the walls, giving originality and individuality, in the photo.

How to increase the space of a room with textiles

Properly selected and designed textiles in the room plays an important role. This includes curtains. First of all, give up dark and thick curtains, give preference to light colors. Remember, slightly gathered curtains in an accordion and floor-length on wide cornices to the ceiling create an optical illusion visual magnification rooms.

You will have to refuse the tablecloth, as I visually attract the eye. Colorful carpets with intricate ornaments greatly reduce the room. Please note that the carpet should not cover the entire floor, follow the harmony and proportions.

How to visually move the walls, floor and ceiling due to the 3D effect

Visually enlarge the area of ​​a small or narrow room, you can not only use furniture, textiles, mirrors, color and light, but also apply modern design solutions as 3D effects. Such effects are used on walls in the form of 3D wallpaper, in with a 3D effect (pictured) and in floor coverings how .

The use of decoration with a 3D effect by interior designers is no longer a rarity. Being in a forest grove and towering over a skyscraper at home is already a reality, and the effect depends only on your bold imagination.

How to expand the space of a small room with color

Small rooms can be visually enlarged with color. Of our senses of perception, vision is the most powerful. Each eye contains approximately 37 million color-sensitive receptors. Colors have properties to influence our hormones, health and mood.

Light colors do an excellent job with this task. Color is divided into two groups - warm stimulating colors and cold soothing colors. Remember warm colors how orange, red and yellow can visually narrow your room, and cool colors like light blue, light green or green, on the contrary, expand. Avoid bright and saturated colors.

Design Rules - Video Color

Using optical illusions, the question of how to visually increase the space in a small room, I think, will be removed, the main thing is not to overdo it. Any room can become visually small, narrow and uncomfortable if the rules of proportion are violated.

The problem of narrow and small spaces is familiar to many. And everyone tries to solve it differently. It is especially difficult to select finishing materials, because you never know how harmoniously they will be combined in the interior of a small room. If you want to make your home cozy, despite the small area, then the best way will choose wallpaper for a small room that visually enlarges the space.

What will make the room bigger?

Small-sized premises are inherent in many Khrushchev apartments. And the conditions do not allow for a satisfactory redevelopment - the amount of space remains the same and it will not work to create an "extension". How to visually enlarge a room? There are several simple ways visually add "air" to the space. First of all, this is the use of curtains and mirrors.

Most the right choice there will be light, light and warm tones translucent curtains. They should be longer than windows and take up space on the floor, thereby giving the illusion of high ceilings.

Mirrors are the most popular and simple technique that needs to be handled with care. An excessive number of mirrors may not enlarge a small room, but, on the contrary, turn it into a matchbox.

For premises rectangular shape It is customary to put a mirror on one of the long sides. Thus, the space of the room is “cut off”, and it takes the form of a square. Usually this problem narrow space found in hallways and corridors.

Save on bathrooms in apartments square meters. Mirrors, glass and glossy surfaces will correct this defect. In the bathroom, it is worth abandoning the frames and using mirrored panels - this creates the effect of freedom. For the walls, tiles with a glossy finish are used, the shower is separated by a glass door, and the ceiling is made mirrored.

We use photo wallpaper

They also resort to photo wallpapers that visually enlarge the room. This is quite a beautiful and effective way. But you should take into account the features of each of the canvases. Not all drawings on the panel will give the desired result.

Space-enhancing wallpapers should contain images that tend to go deeper into the picture:

  • forest path;
  • street in a big city;
  • underwater world.

Another rule is that vertical images optically raise the ceiling.

Selecting and sticking photo wallpapers is a complex process and there are several design secrets that will help you place the panels correctly in a small room:

  • Wallpaper with a perspective should be glued on the wall of the room where there are no windows and doors.
  • You can not obscure or cut the picture with furniture. For a wall with photo wallpaper, a low sofa, table or bed is suitable.
  • The smaller the room, the lighter the pattern on the wallpaper should be.
  • For rooms that face the sunny side, cold colors should be selected, and for those in need of light, warm colors are suitable.

Designers also often use backlighting for wallpaper. This method takes place. It is used both in the case of small and with large rooms. For a small one, you should use lamps of small sizes. They can be placed in the eaves, they can “raise” the bedside tables or the bed.

Also, built-in lighting in niches is often used - this helps to achieve the effect of volume and visually add space to the room.

On video: wall murals that expand the space.

Wallpaper colors and patterns

Wallpaper for a small room should be selected taking into account the color and patterns that are located on them. Many people are afraid to combine light walls and furniture for fear that they will merge and the interior will be boring. There are many successful examples of design using white, gray, beige colors. For a small room, this solution will be the best.

It should be remembered that the furniture should differ in shade - be darker than the wallpaper and the surrounding interior.

It is appropriate to choose cold color options. They work for expansion. The following should be omitted:

  • Contrasts. They visually cut the room into parts. It is appropriate to use them for rooms that are larger in size. For example, for their zoning. For small areas, this method is not suitable.
  • Bright saturated colors. Such a background will visually narrow the room and turn it into boxes.
  • Large and contrast patterns. Their perception in such a room will be impaired, since the overall drawings emphasize a small area, and the brightness exacerbates the situation.

Acceptance of a contrasting wall is allowed. To do this, one side in the room is isolated using a drawing. It is better if they are geometric shapes. What is the feature? The color scheme of this surface should be calm and not very different from the general style. In this way, it will turn out to deceive the eyesight - any person will think that the space is larger than it actually is.

There are several rules for decorating walls with wallpaper:

  • Opposite sides can be arranged in one color scheme, but contrasting them with cold and light shades.
  • How to do long walls shorter? To do this, use wallpaper with a small print, a large pattern is best left for short walls.
  • Diagonal placement of images on wallpaper canvases will also visually stretch the space.
  • The method of different color saturation is also common. To achieve the desired effect, the bottom of the walls is pasted over with darker tones, and light ones are placed on top. This method is ideal for small rooms with low ceilings.
  • Alternation of wallpaper with and without a pattern is also allowed. However, to expand the volume of the room, plain canvases should be larger than wallpaper with ornaments.
  • It is recommended to use glossy finishes. They create an increase in the area of ​​\u200b\u200brooms, since they have the ability to reflect objects in front of them.

Expanding a narrow room

One of the most difficult is the decor of a narrow room. And if there is also little space in it, then you need to carefully select any design. And before starting any action, you should read the advice of professionals on how to visually expand a narrow room.

The main problem of such a room is the range of one of the sides. To approximate it, you can use the following methods:

  • Place a mirror on a long wall. This will visually trim the room and turn the rectangular structure into a square.

  • Use wallpaper in warm colors. By sticking such a coating on the far side, you can slightly reduce the distance.

  • horizontal stripes - they should be narrow and light. So at the same time it turns out to stretch the walls in height and level the room.

  • Contrasts. To create balance in a narrow room, place a different pattern on short walls. One is small and the other is large.

  • Recommended for dark and narrow spaces stick a lighter strip of wallpaper on the one of the walls that is illuminated the least. This will help align the overall design.

Furniture to expand the room

Furnishing small spaces also needs to be taken seriously. The correct choice depends on many factors: color, shape, size and style of an individual element.

Avoid oversized headsets. Huge wardrobes and sofas are out of fashion for a long time. They can be left only because of warm memories. But they can ruin any interior. It is better to turn to stylish and not taking up much space things. They can be easily moved, transported or even hidden in case of a design change. Also very practical are built-in structures or transforming furniture.

Stick. This rule will help get rid of unnecessary things that often clutter up too much space. How less furniture, the more light and freedom will be in the room.

It is important to choose decoration and furniture in a certain style. One of the best options is high-tech. It is designed for young and active people who need functionality and comfort from home. The materials used to create this style are glass and metal. They contribute to the atmosphere of airiness, so they are ideal for small spaces.

There are many ways to enlarge a room. It can be wallpaper, materials, furniture and decor elements. However, everyone should know how to use them correctly. Otherwise, a completely different result may turn out and the surrounding interior will become even smaller.

Sometimes in order to small room to increase the space, we do not have the opportunity to replace the furniture, however, there are ways to make the room visually more spacious. To do this, there are some tricks, for example, put a mirror, change the wallpaper or choose compact furniture. Let's take a closer look at them!

1. The presence of mirrors

The first place in the list of ways to increase space is occupied by mirrors. To visually expand the area with their help, you need to select several mirrors at once and set bright lighting.

Instead of mirrors, you can diversify the space with various mirror objects: mirror elements in cabinets, tiles. Mirror frames in paintings or photographs on the walls - too a good option. Placing mirrors in front of a window will not only make the room appear wider, but it will also let in more light into the room. Recently, many install mirror ceiling to increase space. Non-standard idea for a narrow room - make one of the walls completely mirrored.

2. Gloss on the walls

Gloss sparkling on the walls can also visually expand the room. Even if one wall is decorated with gloss, then, for example, in a narrow hallway, the area will visually increase. This creates the effect of a bifurcation of the boundaries of the room. You can use wallpaper with a small pattern.

3. Stretch ceiling

Also a good option is to install a glossy stretch ceiling. And if you build several lamps into it, then this will visually increase the area even more. The lamp reflects light throughout the room and thus creates the effect of space. Try not to use huge chandeliers. In a room with a low ceiling, you can use vertical striped wallpaper.

4. Wallpaper

5. Light coloring of the walls, play on contrasts

The most wonderful and reliable option is to paint the ceiling and walls the same way so that there are no lines between them. This will create the effect of increasing space. The ideal color would be blue, green or grey.

The walls are painted with light paint, but it is not recommended to use pronounced White color, which can narrow the room. Do not use too bright colors, they can also visually reduce the room. It is better to choose curtains, furniture and bedspreads in the same range. It is better to choose a floor in a monophonic style, without drawings. Well, if its shade is also light.

6. Drawings in the form of various stripes in the interior

Horizontal stripes are beneficial for lengthening the walls of a room. In our case, wallpaper with patterns in the form of stripes, as well as striped decor elements, are suitable. various colors. Perfect option- hang horizontal shelves on the walls, which will help to optically expand the space. In addition, various items can be stored on the shelves.

But the vertical stripes on the wallpaper visually increase the length of the room. It is better to use them not on all walls, but on two (not necessarily opposite), then the room will look neat and spacious.

7. Proper lighting

As you know, the more light in a small room, the more comfortable and spacious it will seem. It is better to install light bulbs on the ceiling, which will give brightness to the room and visually increase the area. In the absence of proper lighting, the room will look not only uncomfortable, small, but also gloomy. You can also put a floor lamp in the corner.

8. Furniture in light colors

It is better to purchase compact furniture made of light wood, which also gives the effect of space. Arrange furniture along the walls, not in the middle of the room. by the most suitable option will use built-in furniture. As you know, low furniture optically lengthens the room.

9. Zoning of the premises

Another way to increase space is to use folding or sliding doors. They are suitable for visually highlighting any areas in the room, and they also create coziness and originality. You can use them to separate the room from the hallway or bathroom.

How to visually enlarge a room is what every third inhabitant of our country thought about. Everyone dreams of having their own corner, not a rented apartment. And if you are lucky enough to have own apartment, no matter what size and parameters it is. V modern world correct any planning errors possible with the help minimal cost, simply by correctly applying certain means of decor.

How to visually enlarge a room? Actually, it's not that difficult. In order to expand, lengthen or extend the room, you need a very small amount of funds and their reasonable use. Of course, you can expand the space in the room by removing partitions, but these are drastic measures. We will advise you how to do it more humanely. The basic principles of creating visual space in the decor include:

  • Color play and optical illusions.
  • and other prints on the walls can visually both lengthen and narrow the room.
  • Mirrors or glossy surfaces greatly expand, if necessary, the space. But their use should be approached very responsibly and carefully. After all, it is important not to overdo it. An abundance of reflective materials can create discomfort for people present in the room.
  • The play of light and shadow.
  • Furniture and its correct location.
  • Decor elements.

To achieve the desired goal, you can use any of these methods separately or combine them with each other.

Wallpapers and prints for rooms

Wallpaper is perhaps one of the most available ways expanding the space of the room. But not everyone knows how visually correct. The first thing you should pay attention to is the drawing. He can play a cruel joke if you do not know how to choose it correctly. It is important to remember a few rules:

  • A strip or other pattern is characterized by its thickness, diameter, and also the distance between them. Very thick lines can cause the opposite effect of what you wanted to achieve. Thin lines will not only help to make the room look taller, but if used correctly, they will visually push the walls apart. Too much large drawings can significantly reduce the space.