What material is needed for decoupage chest of drawers. How to restore an old chest of drawers (video)

  • 28.05.2019

Decoupage is a technique for decorating objects using various images. For the stability of the result, the picture transferred to the object is usually varnished.

With the help of decoupage, you can update old furniture. If your chest of drawers is far from presentable appearance, do not rush to get rid of it. Decoupage will help you turn it into a highlight of the interior.

Technology features

Decoupage consists in applying a picture or colored paper to various household items. The finished look of the product is due to the use of paints, spraying.

In the middle of the 17th century, the heyday of decoupage begins. It is used to create fakes of Chinese furniture. Cute and inexpensive interior items initially appealed to insolvent people who could not afford authentic Chinese furniture. Thus, this technique became popular in Europe, it was then called "the art of the poor." After decoupage, more affluent people and even the royal class became interested.

The technique began to be used not only for decorating furniture. Decoration of dishes, clothes, mirrors and caskets was popular. The popularity of decoupage has grown every year, even great artists have used this technique in their work.

Decoupage is a simple technique that is easy to master for every needlework lover.

Decorating with your own hands will cost you inexpensively, because you can use available materials- clippings from an old magazine, any stickers and pictures.

Decoupage chest of drawers - examples

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Decoupage chest of drawers


Fun decoupage mini chest of drawers

Decoupage on IKEA chest of drawers


Decoupage perfectly transformed a small chest of drawers from IKEA


A great example of decoupage with elements of aging

Decoupage of a children's chest of drawers

For decoupage, you will need the following tools and blanks:

  • pictures - you can cut them out in a magazine or buy them in a store. Today on sale there are decoupage napkins, cards, rice paper. This indicates the popularity of this decoration method;
  • scissors - to give the picture the desired shape;
  • glue - you can use PVA or special decoupage glue. It is also on sale;
  • varnish - will fix the result and increase the service life of the decorated item. There are matte and glossy varnishes on sale. Their choice depends on the style in which you decorate the furniture. For example, aged furniture looks better with matte lacquer;
  • acrylic paint - this can be used to create haze around the image to mask the edges of the picture;
  • brushes and sponges - necessary for applying varnish, paint and glue.

All these materials are available to anyone, and decoupage will give you a lot of impressions and positive emotions. It will be interesting for you to watch how old furniture turns into a work of art.

How to decoupage a chest of drawers

If you decide to update old chest of drawers with your own hands, first decide on his future style. For example, if the furniture will be in the children's room, use drawings with cartoon characters to decorate it.

First, remove all the drawers and shelves of the old chest of drawers. Wash it and dry it. Next, check if there are irregularities on the facades. They need to be removed with sandpaper. Now you need to partially or completely paint the chest of drawers. After the paint has dried, go over the furniture with sandpaper and apply a coat of paint again.

Cut out the necessary images with your own hands. Apply glue in the place where they will be located. Glue the pictures. Paper should not have wrinkles, they can be smoothed out with a roller or by hand. Then go with glue along the contour of the pictures. After the glue has dried, varnish the chest of drawers. When the furniture is completely dry, you can assemble it and use it for its intended purpose.

Textile decoupage

Working with fabric is much more difficult than with paper images. If you have an old beautiful fabric at home, you can use it for decoupage work. Otherwise, you can buy textiles in the store.

It all starts in the same way as the first option. First you need to wash the chest of drawers and disassemble it.

We make fabric blanks with our own hands or buy in a store. They should be a few centimeters wider than the chest of drawers.

Apply glue to the facade and attach patterns. Smooth the fabric from the middle to the edges, so you will quickly level the surface with your hands. It is better to fix the ends of the pattern with a stapler. This applies to those ends that are bent inside the facade. After the glue has dried, you can assemble the chest of drawers.

The most difficult task is to create a pattern. Choose a fabric that matches the style of your interior.

Decoupage in bohemian style

To decorate an old chest of drawers with your own hands, you will need pasting paper, paints and gold leaf. Paint all the details and apply an ornament to the doors. To create a pattern, use the finished pattern. Cover the ornament with gold leaf, decorate the facades of the drawers with baguette frames. Apply varnish to the facades, let it dry. Now you can assemble the chest of drawers.

If the pompous style is not to your liking, you can update your chest of drawers with other styles that are popular today. For example, in the style of Provence.

How to age a chest of drawers

Artificially aged things are in fashion today. Such interior items seem to be saturated with the energy of centuries and people really like it. There is a special technique that allows you to give things an old look in one day, thereby getting ahead of time.

Do-it-yourself aging of a chest of drawers begins with its disassembly. Then you need to process the facades with sandpaper, wash them and dry them.

Apply a layer of paint, after drying, work through the facades with sandpaper. Apply another layer of paint and wait until it dries.

Use a scraper to create damage on the surface of the chest of drawers. Apply paraffin wax to some parts of the furniture. Next, paint the chest of drawers. After the paint has dried, remove the wax from the surface of the furniture.

If you want to further update the dresser with some pattern, cut out the necessary images. Glue the furniture with glue and attach the prepared clippings. Apply glue to the edges of the pictures. Finally, treat the surface with varnish to fix the result.

Aged furniture will fit perfectly into the interior, decorated in country or Provence style.

Buying furniture is not always included in the article family budget. Do-it-yourself decoupage of a chest of drawers is not only giving an old thing another appearance, but the creation of an original piece of furniture for a fairly small amount of money.

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Advantages of decoupage chest of drawers

Old chests of drawers are distinguished by the quality of production, refined lines, timeless design. A beautiful tea chest of drawers or a stylish piece of furniture of the last century can fall into the hands of a craftswoman. Like all furniture, over time they lose their attractiveness due to faded paint, peeling varnish and other reasons.

Restoration is subject to everyone at home. The main thing is to be patient, prepare everything you need and carefully familiarize yourself with the stages of the process itself. If you make a decoupage chest of drawers with your own hands, it will breathe life into it.

Materials and tools

There are many ways to restore chests of drawers: decoupage with napkins and cloth, painting with stencils, aging with different shades of paint and creating the effect of cracks on the surface. Each method has its own characteristics, but always one result - a wonderful author's thing.

To implement any decoupage project you will need:

  • finishing material;
  • sandpaper with the finest and medium abrasive chips;
  • PVA or special decoupage glue;
  • ruler or tape measure;
  • scissors and stationery knife;
  • acrylic paint of different shades;
  • brushes for drawing;
  • primer, putty, varnish.

In addition, you may need potal for gilding and craquelure varnish to create a crack effect.

Restoration process from start to finish

The process of updating an old chest of drawers can be divided into several main stages, each of which is important to achieve the desired result.

Preparatory stage

The stage of surface preparation plays a crucial role in the decoupage process. After all, one has only to ignore at least one point and all the work will go down the drain: the decor will peel off, the unevenness of the old coating will appear under the paper or fabric.

Before you decorate a chest of drawers with your own hands, you need to remove the old layer of varnish or paint. First, this is done using coarse-grained sandpaper or a grinder disc. At the final stage, you need to carefully sand the surface of the dresser with paper with the smallest grain size and felt.

If, after grinding, cracks, holes and other defects appear in some places, they are hidden with decorative putty. Let dry and sand again.

The basis for the future masterpiece of interior art has been created. Now it needs to be primed and painted. If the primer should be chosen only for wood, then there is no single solution with paint. It can be acrylic or water-based, plain or multi-colored. It all depends on the initial idea of ​​​​the master and the result that needs to be achieved.

Aging and gilding

The aging process involves the imitation of a surface worn in some places: in the corners, on the ribs, near the handles.

For implementation, it is necessary to use paints of 2 shades: one darker, which is the material of the chest of drawers visible from under the worn paint, and the background color. Paints are applied in stages:

  1. First, the chest of drawers is painted with dark paint and allowed to dry.
  2. In places where it is planned to create an imitation of aging in the future, the surface is rubbed with paraffin.
  3. Apply the background color of the product.
  4. Gently, slightly pressing over the paraffin layer, using zero sandpaper, a layer of paint of the dominant color is removed.

To make the dresser look old, you can use craquelure instead of a simple varnish, which forms cracks after drying.

Carved chests of drawers with elements of gilding look spectacular, giving them more value and chic. To achieve this effect, you can purchase gold patel in special needlework stores - a thin foil that imitates precious metal. The main thing in this matter is not to overdo it and trim only some areas with it, placing accents.

Patel is glued to the surface and the glue is allowed to dry thoroughly. Then the excess foil is removed and the gold-plated elements are given the desired shape.

Using napkins and cards

The use of napkins or special decoupage cards is more common when creating Provence or Shabby Chic furniture, and the decoration process itself is similar.

Decoupage with napkins will be cheaper. Spoiling the material will not be so offensive.

Cards can be of 3 types:

  1. With an image printed on thick rice paper, which has a rough structure and pronounced fibers. Such cards are best used to create a butt-to-butt image on the entire surface of the furniture.
  2. On thin rice paper, with a delicate texture, the glued drawing looks realistic, without visible borders. Such pictures are most often supplemented with strokes of watercolor, creating the effect of artistic painting.
  3. A card made of plain paper, which, like multi-layer napkins, must be divided into layers before gluing. To do this, 1 or several layers of varnish are applied to the front surface of the image, and allowed to dry completely. Then the workpiece is dipped into water, allowed to completely soak and a thick extra layer is gently rolled up, leaving only the pattern fixed on the varnish.

Whatever material is chosen, working with it is as follows:

  • The image is cut out.
  • A thin layer of liquid PVA or decoupage glue is applied to its reverse side and placed at the place of gluing.
  • This is followed by the most delicate process - the alignment of the paper image. This should be done with a soft brush for drawing, gently smoothing out all the wrinkles from the center to the edge.

If decoration involves blurring the edges between the shades of the image and the main background, a frame is drawn before gluing using watercolors diluted with water. After drying with a damp foam sponge, the tint is adjusted to required size, make the transition smooth, washed away.

Painting with a stencil

by the most in a simple way dresser decoration is the application of various motifs and monograms using stencils, which are presented in a wide range on the needlework market.

The process consists of several simple steps: fixing the template on the surface, applying paint with a foam sponge, removing the stamp.

What do you do with old furniture?

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Decoupage (from the French découper - cut) is a technique for decorating old objects using various images applied to the object. The history of the emergence of decoupage technology begins from the Middle Ages, back in the fifteenth century, old furniture was decorated with carved pictures. Further, art spread to England, France and other European countries.

In Venice, this type of decoration was called the art of the poor, since not everyone could paint furniture with gilding or other expensive materials, but everyone wanted to have beautiful things at home. So the poor people came up with a way to decorate objects using paper pictures. Currently, decoupage is very popular in all walks of life, as it allows you to show your imagination, express yourself in creativity and get an exclusive thing, decorated with your own hands.

If you have to decorate old thing made of wood, the first thing to check wood smoothness, because you don’t want to get a splinter due to the roughness of the tree. In case of roughness, the surface must first be sanded with a fine-grained sandpaper, that is, sandpaper. All chips must be puttied special composition. The result should be a clean, smooth, level work surface. Consider decoupage of a chest of drawers with your own hands at home.

Gallery: decoupage of an old chest of drawers (25 photos)
















Dresser

An excellent basis for creativity are things from IKEA, be it a large or mini ikea chest of drawers, a table or a shelf. After all, they are usually smooth, monochromatic, light shades, and their decor will be simple. Suppose that a chest of drawers purchased at Ikea a few years ago is tired or simply not suitable for an updated interior. But do not throw away a piece of furniture, because you can make an original and stylish little thing out of it. And here is a small master class on the transformation of an old or simply boring large or small chest of drawers.

Process

Decoupage chest of drawers: master class

First you need to prepare all the tools that will be useful in the work.

  1. Directly chest of drawers
  2. White water-based latex or acrylic paint
  3. Waterproof colorless varnish
  4. Napkins with the selected pattern (you can take both decoupage napkins and ordinary table napkins if their pattern is beautiful)
  5. PVA glue
  6. Sponges
  7. Sandpaper
  8. Scissors
  9. brushes

When everything you need is ready, you can get to work, because decorating a chest of drawers is a very exciting activity.

Remove hardware first, and the chest of drawers is inspected for the presence of chips, roughness and other flaws in the wood. To give smoothness, the surface is treated with sandpaper, the chips are filled with wood putty. When the putty has dried, you can begin to decorate the chest of drawers. First, a white water-based waterproof paint is applied. The paint is applied either with a brush or a sponge. Each craftsman chooses the method of application over time, someone is more comfortable with a brush, and someone finds it easier to dip a sponge into the paint and apply it to the surface of the product. It is worth noting that, when using a sponge, an unusual texture layer is obtained.

After the first layer is applied, it is necessary to let it dry completely, then apply the second layer, drying again, then the third layer, drying again. And now you can proceed directly to gluing the pattern.

Suppose selected napkins with large flowers. Each flower must be cut out, leaving a background around it, or even better, just carefully tear the napkin around the flower with your hands, so the background will not have clear boundaries and will merge with the white paint on the main product, and the flower will look painted on a chest of drawers. All extra layers of napkin (usually two) are removed, and one thin layer with a pattern remains. The part of the chest of drawers on which there will be a flower is smeared with PVA glue, a napkin with a pattern is carefully applied on top. If the drawing wrinkles, you should very, very carefully, so as not to tear, straighten the flower on the surface.

Thus, the entire surface of the chest of drawers is decorated, according to the intended decor. And now, the entire surface is ready, the decoupage of the mini chest of drawers is almost completed. Now you need to leave the thing for a day for the glue to dry completely. After the set time, you can start coating the product with varnish. It can be applied, like paint, with a brush or sponge. After application, each layer must be allowed to dry, in total, up to three layers can be applied. After complete drying of the last layer, the work is finished, the decor of the chest of drawers is completed. Now the craftsman's apartment is decorated with an extraordinary and fashionable thing.

In the same way, you can decoupage a table, a large or mini chest of drawers, a wardrobe, chairs and any other pieces of furniture, as well as unusual bottles, heating radiators and even plumbing items.

Provence

Provence style furniture- it's trendy and trendy. Consider the IKEA chest of drawers decoupage technique in this popular style. main feature- selection colors. It includes:

  1. Cyan and blue
  2. White
  3. Yellow
  4. Olive

You also need to choose the right drawing - olive branches, lavender flowers, sunflowers, cute houses. The process itself is the same as described above, it should only be borne in mind that in this style bright ornaments are inappropriate, colors should be only in pastel colors.

You can use a trick like applying splashes of lilac or lilac shades to the product. To do this, you need to take a toothbrush with hard bristles, lower it into the appropriate paint and, moving a couple of meters away, spray the paint from the brush onto the surface of the product. After the paint has dried, the selected drawings are glued to the surface. The result is an extremely cute and original product.

Tip: for the ornament, you can use not only napkins, but even pictures from magazines. In this case, the drawing should be briefly lowered into warm water so that the paper is not too thick.

Conclusion

Undoubtedly decoupage is not only a way to update old things, but also a very exciting activity that will help diversify and make your leisure time enjoyable, and a rather simple execution technique will allow you to involve not only adults, but also children in the creative process. As a result, furniture will be updated and general form apartments, as well as a craftsman will be able to make exclusive gizmos for gifts to friends and relatives with his own hands.

– what could be easier! Our master class is for "dummies", that is, for those who do not know what decoupage is. Transform a simple thing, and make it exclusive - it's all in your hands. Decoupage is the decoration of objects with carved pictures, napkins, photographs, or fabric. The drawings are beautifully placed on the prepared surface, and covered with PVA glue, and then varnished. So old things will get a second chance, and live longer.

Let's try to make a do-it-yourself decoupage of a chest of drawers in the shabby chic style. The word "shabby chic" is translated as "shabby chic". In other words, we will decorate and age the chest of drawers.

How to make antique furniture out of a simple chest of drawers, sideboard, or cabinets with your own hands? There is different ways decoupage wooden surfaces shabby chic style. For our master class, we took decoupage in a simple way. You can paint your chest of drawers not only white - it can be pale pink, pale blue, gray, light green paint.

If you are new to decoupage, our master class is just what you need to understand that everyone can do decoupage, since the technique is very simple.

The decoupage technique is not suitable for decorating polished furniture, furniture painted oil paint, or simply with impregnation: before decoupage, you will have to remove upper layer sandpaper, or grinder, and primed. You can prime acrylic paint or primer on wood.

For work you will need:

  1. Old dresser.
  2. Roller or brush for painting the entire surface.
  3. White acrylic or acrylic paint.
  4. Rubber gloves.
  5. Disposable plate.
  6. Sandpaper.
  7. PVA glue.
  8. Pictures for decoupage.

Regarding the paint: for a start, acrylic paint is suitable for you, but those who do decoupage not for the first time are advised to take chalk paint, it is more expensive, but best quality and more evenly falls on the tree. We prepare a chest of drawers for decoupage: remove top coat sandpaper, remove dust with a damp cloth, primer with primer or acrylic paint. In this master class, we do not remove the handles, but professionals must remove all fittings from the furniture, and at the end of the work they screw it back. Pour paint onto a disposable plate.

We begin to paint the surface of the chest of drawers: paint over the entire surface with a roller or brush. Please note that acrylic paint dries quickly. Walked once with a roller, wait 5-10 minutes, and walk again.

While it dries last layer paints - cut out pictures for decoupage. These can be ordinary napkins, printouts on a laser printer, ordinary postcards, decoupage cards. It is advisable to make a bundle of paper before gluing, for example, postcards. Good way: take adhesive tape, attach to reverse side postcards, and remove a layer of paper along with adhesive tape. We cut out the pictures along the contour so that there is no white paper left. Estimate how many pictures you need, and their location on the chest of drawers.

More in our master class we will do the aging of our chest of drawers. For this we take sandpaper or a metal sponge for dishes, and three sandpaper protruding parts, drawers, sides, and the top of our chest of drawers.

Next, dilute a little PVA glue in a separate bowl: 2 parts of glue and 3 parts of water. We coat all the edges of the picture from above with our diluted glue. We work from the center of the picture to the edges. It is necessary that there is no air left under the picture.

You can tint the edges of the pictures with a brush with white acrylic paint - this is done so that the edge of the picture smoothly blends into the general background.

It will turn out beautifully if you paint curls or leaves for pictures with colored acrylic paint.

Decoupage is done well when the pattern merges with the background of the surface, and there are no folds or lumps in the pattern. At the end of the work, after all the pictures are glued and the surface has dried, we process the entire chest of drawers from above with varnish, preferably in 2 layers. It can be acrylic varnish, wood varnish, or a special decoupage varnish. This is done in order to protect the surface from moisture and extend the life of your furniture.

Roses - pictures for decoupage

If you want to decoupage a bedside table with your own hands, or decoupage a sideboard, decoupage pictures that are printed on a color laser printer may come in handy.

Decoupage technique in our time is at the peak of popularity. This is a simple and inexpensive way to update the interior in the apartment and in the country. Using a minimum of materials and your imagination, you can make a decoupage of a bedside table or sideboard with your own hands, and thus make an interesting unique thing for the home. Give old furniture one more chance. Here are just a few examples, including decoupage cabinets.

Home comfort is impossible to imagine without things made by hand. The warmth of your hands, which the products will keep, will create a special atmosphere. For example, decoupage of the most ordinary chest of drawers in a children's room will create a completely unique mood and a sense of serenity.

By doing the same for the living room, you will see how the living room will sparkle with new colors.

Decoupage will inhale new life into the product. Everything new is well forgotten old. In Europe in the Middle Ages, decor was considered the occupation of the poor. Later, during the Victorian era, this hobby became the subject of art. Decorate furniture and various surfaces considered very prestigious and profitable.

If you are doing decoupage for the first time, read the article about and learn everything about this art!

We decorate using decoupage technique the most ordinary chest of drawers from Ikea

A thing purchased at IKEA is not always aesthetically satisfying. Something may be missing in it, but there are too many elements. In this case, decorating will solve this problem. Or vice versa, you can consciously go for an inexpensive version of a mini chest of drawers, and then use the decoupage technique to finish it according to your wishes.

What is the best way to start for further quality work?


  • white paint
  • PVA glue,
  • scissors,
  • primer,
  • skin,
  • iron,
  • adhesive web,
  • satin ribbons,

MK step by step for beginner craftsmen


The chest of drawers offered in the photographs below is suitable for needlewomen who are fond of sewing. Photo examples will support in the realization of your creative fantasies. Beginners will be able to consider in detail the various techniques of work. The pictures show an interesting texture created using folds.

There are many ways to apply textures. You can see a variant of the restrained style in which the work is done, the photo below illustrates this perfectly. Here, the technique of direct application of the image to the prepared surface was used.

Decor of an old chest of drawers with the study of important rules

Elegant decoupage of an old chest of drawers can be easily done at home. But for the transformation of an old product, there are several rules that must be observed.

Preparing for decorating:
  1. It is necessary to remove the fittings, unscrew the legs, remove the glass.
  2. Then comes the cleansing process. old paint, varnish and sanding the new surface.
  3. The workpiece is putty. This will remove the bumps and cover up the cracks. Dried putty should be treated with a primer and allowed to dry.
  4. Now everything needs to be sanded again.
  5. Cover the product with background paint.
  6. The work will not take place without gluing the motive. Choose the desired pattern on a multilayer napkin, printed prints, interesting wallpapers or decoupage cards.

Napkins are the easiest to work with. Decoupage cards must first be soaked in water. Before applying the motif, you need to coat the surface of the chest of drawers with glue. The decoupage card is applied to the chest of drawers and smoothed out from the center to the edges.

Don't forget to protect your artwork with varnish. Protective composition it is necessary to cover the surface at least twice.

On the specific example today the course of action and the principle of the creative process will be considered.

To work you need:
  • putty;
  • primer;
  • skin;
  • brush;
  • White paint;
  • PVA glue;
  • scissors;
  • ruler;
  • fibrous tissue.

Master class on creating a product at home


Video tutorial for beginners