How to make a quality tool box with your own hands. Creating an organizer or tool box with your own hands

16.06.2019

Every man will agree that a high-quality and multifunctional tool box is an almost indispensable thing in the household. Many masters prefer to buy a ready-made box in the nearest store, where a wide range is presented. But such a device can be made independently, in accordance with personal wishes. Moreover, the manufacturing process itself is not considered difficult, thanks to which even a beginner can cope with this task.

Classification of tool boxes

There are several main criteria by which multifunctional products can be divided into several main groups.

According to the material from which the case is made:

By type of stored instruments:

Construction of modern boxes

Speaking about the design of such boxes, we mean not their shape, but the way of opening and the presence of auxiliary sections. The following designs are considered standard today:

Making a plywood box

To make a do-it-yourself tool box out of plywood, you will need the following tools and materials:

Before proceeding with manufacturing, you need to carefully work out the design of the future product (the drawing can be made on a computer or on plain paper). The necessary calculations are made, the main dimensions are fixed. Thereafter all marks must be transferred to a sheet of plywood. You can do this with a regular ruler, tape measure, marker or even a pencil. All blanks for the future box are cut along the marked lines. And also it is necessary to mark all the grooves and cut them on the blanks. The irregularities formed during the work can be processed with a chisel. It is thanks to the grooves that the final design of the box will turn out to be stronger and more durable.

The next step is to assemble the entire structure. To glue small parts, use high-quality wood glue. The main sides of the box are also glued together. To improve the result, they need to be pressed tightly against each other. It is best to use a special rubber strip for this. You can not remove it until the glue is completely dry. On the doors you need to round the corners.

A convenient handle for boxing with tools can be made from MDF. Initially, the layout is drawn directly on the wood and only then cut out. When the handle is ready, the surface must be treated. It is attached with carpenter's glue and screws.. If you don’t want to make a handle yourself, then you can buy it at a hardware store. Main criterion right choice- high strength and reliability. Now you need to attach the outer cover of the drawer and the door. All parts are applied in their places, and then the areas for fastening the loops are marked with a pencil.

To organize the order in the box, you can make small compartments. All components are cut out according to the same principle as the box. Grooves are made and glued. On one side of the box, you can make a special compartment for storing screwdrivers. The most convenient option is considered where this function is performed by special inserts with plywood slots. Velcro is attached to the other side of the drawer to store cables and extension cords.

Wooden box manufacturing technology

It is this option that is considered a classic carpentry. Drawings of this portable storage were printed in magazines 50 years ago. For the manufacture of need quality board thickness from 10 to 20 mm, as well as a hacksaw for wood. Thanks to the simple manufacturing technology, many craftsmen still choose this option.

The classic design does not provide for the presence of separate compartments or special multifunctional devices. The final product will look like a neat deep box with a comfortable handle along the entire length. This shape of the handle has a practical purpose. After all, if the weight of the tools used is unevenly distributed, then you can always find the point of the center of gravity.

A practical addition can be an insert section with its own handle, the height of which occupies 50% of the entire drawer. This insert can be used for small tools(awl, screwdrivers, small keys), as well as consumables (screwdriver bits, electrical tape, drills). For its manufacture, you can use any type of wood.

Universal case made of plastic canister

If you want to make a do-it-yourself tool box, but there is no plywood sheet, then you can use a regular plastic canister. For work you will need:

Hacksaw.
Plastic container.
fasteners.

The canister used must be rectangular shape with a comfortable handle, which should be located in the center. In addition, it must be equipped with a screw cap that will be used as a lock.

The process of making a box is quite simple. Using a hacksaw, you need to make cuts in the canister. The first cut should fall on the center of the neck and the handle of the container, it is best to remove the cork and saw through the top wall. The second cut is made exclusively in the horizontal direction. It is best if it is located at the top of the canister, on the end sides. The plastic container itself needs to be sawn from the top wall at a distance of 4 cm, and on the sides by 3 cm.

When all cuts are made, the canister can be opened. To do this, you need to bend all the side parts of the top cover with the halves of the handle. In such a box, you can store various materials for fasteners: nails, bolts, screws, nuts. The upper part must be closed by folding the handles together. Such a device is fixed with a screw cap.

To make the box as strong as possible, on the end walls it is necessary to make additional gaps. Small holes are drilled in the lid itself or in the walls, into which hooks are inserted, as well as bolts with nuts.

Metal box for tools

This option is most suitable for experienced locksmiths who have necessary equipment and material. Factory metal tool boxes are made from lighter metals such as aluminium. As a result, the product is as light and durable as possible. But working with aluminum at home is much more difficult.

Even a beginner can make this version of a metal box. After all, the most ordinary box and special partitions will be made of metal. Initially, you need to prepare the main material - galvanized steel (0.4 mm thick). From the tools you need to prepare:

Marking caliper.
Metal square.
Ruler.
Hammer.
Pliers.
File.
Sharpened core or marker.
Anvil.

Next is drawing and marking. You need to mark only those places that will later need to be deleted. Now you can start trimming with metal scissors. After trimming everything superfluous, you should get a kind of geometric figure (winged rectangle).

Next, you need to use the anvil. Tapping with a hammer, gradually bend the edges of the workpiece. It is better not to work in a chaotic manner, all actions must be consistent. First, one sidewall is bent, and then another. To wrap protruding parts, pliers are used.

After these manipulations, you need to go over the entire structure with a hammer to align it. In this case, there will be a small metal box for storing tools. In the future, you can experiment not only with the sizes, but also with the shapes of such boxes.

Almost every home has one or another tool. When there are too many of them, you can independently make a multifunctional box for storing them. Experienced craftsmen believe that such a box is considered an essential attribute for storing various devices. Such boxes can be stored in the workshop and even taken with you on a long journey.

For quick access to the toolkit, you should properly organize the storage system. An organizer and a tool box help to cope with this. With their own hands they are made from solid wood, plywood, chipboard, various kinds plastic and tin.

The material is selected based on the size of the product and the skills of the carpenter, each has its own advantages and disadvantages.

Home varieties

For stationary storage of tools, open or closed stands and spacious chests of drawers are suitable. In these options, it all depends on their location - a garage or an apartment. In the first case, it is more convenient to organize a stand on the wall the right sizes to keep everything open and free.

For apartments, designs with shelves or plywood drawers, cabinets and even a suitcase are suitable. They can accommodate organizers and cases for power tools and hardware. Small stands can be built on the doors and side walls. The more correctly organized the filling, the longer the order will be maintained.

To accommodate the main set of tools, wrenches, heads, bolts and nuts, a small container with a handle can act as mobile options. With large dimensions, wheels can be screwed to it. Then you should choose the material, calculate the acceptable dimensions, choose the model and type of fasteners, draw up a drawing for the tool box with your own hands or use ready-made offers. After that, you can start manufacturing.

In addition to safety, a do-it-yourself tool box helps with the work. Its sorted content, when each item is in its place, allows you to eventually find everything you need without even looking inside.

The standard placement of a hammer, wrenches and pliers occupies one large compartment. Screwdrivers are inserted into the holes on the horizontal bars.

Classic drawer options

This kind of do-it-yourself tool case is easy to perform. The accessories of the main set lie in sight, each in its place. It is useful for transfer outside the workshop. Tool carriers tend to be heavy, so don't make them too big or made entirely out of planks. Some parts can be replaced with plywood.

open with baffle

Before starting work, make sure that the workpiece material is dry. For the first version you will need the following materials and tools:

pine boards;
plywood;
thermal or PVA glue;
nails and screws;
hacksaw, jigsaw or grinder;
drill or brace and drill for wood;
hammer;
chisel;
tape measure or ruler;
pencil or marker.

Plywood or scraps are suitable as a material pine boards. According to the drawing, markings are made and blanks for the body are cut. Special grooves are cut out in which the partition will stand. To organize them, you will need a milling cutter or a hacksaw with a chisel.

The drawing shows the classic dimensions that are optimal for assembling the box. All blanks are cut according to the scheme, when changing one parameter, it is necessary to proportionally subtract or add from the others:

transverse walls - 2 pcs.;
sidewalls - 2 pcs.;
partition groove.

Sand all prepared elements, assemble a rectangular box. To prevent the structure from falling apart, the attachment points and the ends of the blanks are coated with glue. Additionally, the box is knocked down with small nails or twisted with screws.

In the upper part of the plywood blank, a handle is cut with a hacksaw, jigsaw or grinder. Prepared grooves are lubricated with glue. After that, a partition is installed in them.

From the blocks are made pads for the handle. The corners of the workpieces are processed with a planer and sandpaper, fastened with glue or cloves. From wooden slats, cut to the size of the partition, you need to make holders that are placed horizontally on the partition. Suitable holes are drilled for screwdrivers with a drill. Pliers, wire cutters, etc. are placed in rectangular grooves.

The whole structure must be covered protective composition. To do this, you can use varnish or paint material with special additives.

Organizer in a stool

With this design of the organizer for tools with your own hands, you can carry the tool to the right place and sit on it and reach out to a place that is slightly higher than your height. Materials and tools are the same as in the previous case. Cut out of plywood:

Cover 550x380 mm with a cutout in the center 140x40 mm.
Longitudinal drawers 470x150x540 mm and a bevel angle of 75 °.
Two sidewalls 306x380 mm.
The legs and handle are made of bars 385x40x50 mm. At the ends, saw off the bevels at an angle of 15 °.

Assembly is done with screws. Sharp corners are rounded with sandpaper. The product is cleaned of dust and covered with a protective composition.

Type of homemade carrying

If you want to make something more elegant with embossed forms of the side racks, this homemade tool box is just right. First you need to take boards with a thickness of 16 mm. Make parts from them, as in the diagram, and take a round aluminum stick or other metal tube.

Along lines parallel to the edges, holes are drilled on the side walls for self-tapping screws to fasten the structure. sanding paper or electric machine burrs are removed and sharp corners are smoothed out. After that, the prepared parts are assembled: the bottom and sides are fastened with glue and screws.

Using the same marking method, vertical racks are installed, between which a horizontal handle is fixed. Screwdriver holders are screwed with self-tapping screws. The entire surface is cleaned of excess glue and dust.

For protection, the product is varnished or painted. After drying, the box is ready for use.

A good owner will always have a whole arsenal of tools at hand: from nails and screws to pliers, a level and a set of screwdrivers, not to mention a drill, puncher and screwdriver. Very often, simple household repairs do not start in any way due to the fact that the master cannot find all the tools he needs in the apartment or garage. To prevent this from happening, all working tools must be stored in a specially designated place - a tool box.

What are the tool boxes, what requirements do they have to meet, and how to make a tool box with your own hands - this is an article about this.

Varieties of tool boxes

In fact, a tool box is a box with or without a lid, divided into several compartments of various sizes and shapes. Small drawers are designed to store fasteners, they can contain drills, tips, or other small parts. As a rule, such boxes are divided into several compartments, each of which has a separate lid. Such boxes are easy to carry, because they weigh a little.

Larger cases are needed to store and transport large tools such as hammers, saws, drills or jigsaws. Quite huge boxes will be needed to contain perforators, levels or mallets. These tool boxes are often made on wheels so that they can be moved and transported.

Professional toolboxes can differ depending on the skill of the craftsman: so a plumber needs one set of equipment, and an auto mechanic needs a completely different one. You can find such boxes in building supermarkets or in specialized stores, they are often sold complete with the tools themselves.

The cases are divided into several categories. This takes into account not only their size, but also the design, as well as the material of manufacture. Structurally, it can be:

Open boxes with handles for large tools and easy transfer from one place to another.
Multi-tiered boxes with many small and large compartments for complex storage of working parts and their facilitated transportation. Such a box can be thrown into the trunk of a car or carried by hand.
Compact cases with ergonomic handle containing all the tools needed for minor repairs or country trips.
Chests of drawers, consisting of several drawers, as a rule, are used permanently at the place of work.
Tool belts are needed for those who work at heights or in hard-to-reach places.
Trolleys are a kind of tool boxes on wheels, which are large in size. On such devices, very large equipment is moved, such as welding machines, drills.

Important! When choosing a box for your tools, it is better to give preference to multifunctional boxes, where each part has its own place, and small compartments are closed with lids. Otherwise, all the tools run the risk of being mixed into one heap during transportation.

What are tool boxes made of?

Cases and boxes can be made from various materials, but the main requirement for them is the same - the boxes should be light, since the tools themselves weigh quite a lot. There are a few more nuances that you need to know about those who buy a case for their arsenal of tools:

The bottom of the box should be as thick as possible, since it is on it that the entire mass of the contents presses.
A full box should not deform when lifted - the walls remain perpendicular to the lid and bottom. If the walls sag, this indicates that the strength of the case is insufficient for such a set of components.
Well, if the material of the box is fire-resistant, then expensive tools will survive even during a fire.
If there are gaps in the box, dust and construction debris will enter the box and contaminate the tools. And in this case, the contents are threatened with oxidation and rust due to high humidity.
Durability is an important factor, because a professional box costs quite a lot, and the load on it from metal components will be significant.

Today, the most popular materials for such boxes are:

Attention! All materials must comply with special standards, because if the box breaks at the most inopportune moment, all heavy tools will fall on the feet (or on the head) of the unfortunate owner.

If you can still make a metal or wooden tool box with your own hands, then you can really only buy plastic boxes.

How to make a DIY tool box

If the owner has decided to make a box for his inventory on his own, first of all, he needs to determine the size and choose the design of the box.

To do this, you need to inspect all your tools, measuring the most dimensional elements and taking into account small things (bolts, nuts, washers, etc.). According to these parameters, the dimensions of the container itself and the internal compartments are calculated.

Tool box design

Speaking about the design of the boxes, they do not mean their shape, but the way they open and the presence additional sections. The following designs are considered standard:

Case - a portable rectangular box with a handle. As a rule, cases are divided into many departments, have removable partitions that allow you to independently divide the space inside the box. The weight and dimensions of such cases are usually small.
Container - a larger box for a variety of tools. As a rule, it has the shape of a trapezoid with a rectangular bottom. Inside this box there are also partitions, and there may be separate smaller boxes (folded like a nesting doll). Sections of such a container can be pulled up and to the sides, forming a whole "trellis" with tools and fasteners. Large tool boxes of this type can be equipped with wheels, which is very convenient and practical.
Multiboxes are arranged vertically and the drawers in them are pulled out along the guides, as in a regular chest of drawers.

With your own hands, it will be easiest to make a case for tools, because in this design there are no complex mechanisms and hinges with which additional sections come out.

Important! Although it is quite possible to build a container with boxes that fold over several floors with your own hands. To do this, each pair of "floors" should be fastened with metal brackets, providing mobility to the elements (as in the figure below).

Bringing an idea to life

Speaking of material for self-manufacturing box, then, of course, the easiest way to work with a tree. For the first experience, it is better to choose inexpensive wood - a planed coniferous board is quite suitable for boxing.

The whole process of making a tool box consists of several stages:

Make a drawing of the future boxing. To do this, use a regular drawing paper and a ruler or professional program AutoCAD type.
The resulting drawing is transferred to the wood with a simple pencil or marker.
Cut out the details along the contour using a jigsaw or saw.
The tree is treated with antiseptics or stains to prevent it from rotting and to make it “inedible” for insects and rodents.
The box is being assembled. Now all the details need to be connected into a single structure, according to the drawing. To do this, it is best to use wood glue, which is applied to the ends of the parts and pressed against each other for a few seconds.
It is better to additionally fix the elements of the box with self-tapping screws, making sure that the wood does not crack when screwing in the fasteners.
Install the lid using conventional hinges or another device appropriate for the type of drawer opening.
The lid is equipped with a handle for carrying and transporting the box with tools.
Inside the box is marked into sectors, given the diagram and drawing. Additional partitions are cut out of the board and fixed in place with glue and self-tapping screws.
The walls, bottom and lid of the box are polished in several ways. sanding paper, then painted or covered with several layers of varnish.

The box is ready to use, it remains only to fill all its compartments with the appropriate tools and fasteners.

The simplest tool box

Beginners in carpentry are offered a simpler tool box design - a regular box with a handle, but without a lid. The advantage of such a box is that it is suitable for tools of various sizes, if desired, even a water level or a puncher can be placed here, or you can make a miniature box for an “apartment” master.

Such a box consists of only six parts:

two long side elements;
two short sides, the height of which should exceed the height of the long sidewalls, since the handle will be attached here;
the bottom, which should be made from a single piece of wood, since it is the bottom that takes the load from the weight of the tools;
a handle, the role of which can be played by a bar, plank or round segment - the choice depends on the size of the box and the estimated mass of its contents.

If desired, the design can be supplemented internal partitions or complicate it with compartments with lids or doors.

All elements are assembled into one structure, fixed with carpentry glue, then additionally fastened with self-tapping screws. Particular attention should be paid to the fasteners of the handle - it must be strong and reliable.

You can independently assemble a tool box not only from boards, depending on the arsenal of tools, plywood, chipboard, OSB, galvanized metal or aluminum sheet can be used.

There is nothing complicated in the manufacture of such a box, and the advantages of the product are obvious: tools and fasteners will be in a certain place, at any time it is enough to get the box from the pantry or garage and make the necessary repairs.

Every House master knows that it is much more convenient to store and carry the tool in a special tool case. If you do not have a separate workshop and workbench, then this becomes generally the only possible option in order to collect all the tools in one place.

It would seem: much easier - a tool box, what could be special here. However, this is only the initial impression of a person who has not encountered this problem in real life.

The tool box should be not so much roomy as practical, provide easy access, allow you to store not only the tools themselves, but also expendable materials or accessories that will help you need it in everyday work.

Its design must be strong enough to serve faithfully for many years. In this article, we will focus on all the implicit criteria for choosing a tool box, consider issues related to design features and help you understand the variety of products on the market.

If you look at the price lists of companies offering products for craftsmen, while paying attention to the presented photos of tool boxes, even the most sophisticated craftsman will note the variety of various designs. different size, capacity and made of various materials.

How not to get lost in this variety and choose exactly what you need, while saving family budget and get the best combination of price and quality - read about it in this article.

Modern tool box

If we use to store business papers and documents in Everyday life organizer, then the tool needs its own case - a special tool box. You can divide tool boxes into professional and universal, which are most often used in the household.

Our grandfathers generally made a tool box with their own hands, but today there is no need for this - on sale you can always pick up what you need and at a very reasonable price. Naturally, those who like to do everything with their own hands have the right to prove themselves here and assemble an original case that meets all individual requirements.

Professional boxes are generally made for specific tool kits, which depend on the type of activity.

Naturally, in this case, it is possible to distribute the contents in the most optimal way, to provide for everything that is needed: from special fasteners for specific devices and tools, to drawers for consumables and spare parts.

All tool boxes are divided into two types:

Cases. Such tool boxes are a flat suitcase with a drop-down design and compartments of a certain shape for specific tools: drills, wrenches, screwdrivers, etc. There are designs with custom partitions that allow you to change the interior arrangement.

Container box. This design, as a rule, has an opening top. Inside there are several compartments separated by a partition. The design includes separate lockable drawers.

Simple and small structures have a handle for transportation. More complex structures can be mounted on trolleys, have drawers, many compartments and individual boxes assembled into a single structure.

Container structures are more versatile, roomy and easy to operate, but they are inferior in terms of ease of access to boxes of the "case" type.

Homemade designs

It is impossible to unequivocally answer the question: how to make a tool box with your own hands, since there are a lot of options, unlimited by anything but your imagination. I would like to note that you can use old paper cases, bags, or completely make the box yourself. The material used is metal or wood.

Internal partitions are also made of wood or plastic. The lids are hung on hinges, it is necessary to provide a lock that will protect against accidental opening.

The finished box is painted or sheathed by an assistant and suitable material both outside and inside.

Not obvious aspects of choice

In the selection process, first of all, look at the material from which the case is made.

Plastic tool boxes have no big weight, easy to use and repair. For all that, they do not withstand mechanical stress and loads very well.

Stronger and more durable metal tool boxes made from aluminium, its alloys or steel. With a larger mass, they are more durable, but they require periodic maintenance: restoration of the paintwork, cleaning from rust and traces of corrosion. Among other things, metal boxes are more expensive.

If you need to transport a bulky and heavy tool, then it is better if it is a tool box on wheels.

Homemade designs are most often a wooden tool box. Main disadvantages: bulky, heavy weight. At the same time, for wooden structures a specific advantage is characteristic, namely: the tree stores the metal instrument well, since it absorbs moisture from the surrounding space.

Remember about practicality: the box should provide free access to all tools. It must have a fairly reliable case, protect the contents from moisture, dust and external influences.

It is not always convenient when there are too many compartments and drawers inside: you can get confused in them and look for what you need for a long time.