Peony edulis superba description. How to grow a gorgeous perennial peony edulis superba

Paeonia Bew - Peony Bew

(William H. Krekler, USA, 1975)
Hybrid lactiflora. early term flowering. Colour: pink with a silver sheen. Height 80. Terry flower, 20 cm. Light aroma. The variety has excellent health. Strong and powerful stems that can withstand the flower even after rain. Does not require a garter. Long flowering. Peony that captivates!

Paeonia Coral Fay - Peony Coral Fay

(Orville W. Fay, USA, 1972)
Interspecific hybrid. Very early. Color: bright - red-pink-coral. Beautiful foliage. The bush does not require a garter. Healthy variety.

Paeonia Edulis Superba - Peony Edulis Superba

(Lemon, France, 1824)
Hybrid lactiflora. Early. Pink colour. High 90 cm. Terry flower, develops a crown gradually, 14 cm. Fragrant. The bush during flowering is sprawling, since the stems are long and during flowering it needs a garter, especially in rainy weather. Flowering is bright and very abundant. The variety is healthy and has stood the test of time.

Paeonia Kansas - Peony Kansas

(Bigger, USA, 1940)
Hybrid lactiflora. Average flowering period. Intense raspberry-pink color with purple hues. High 90 cm. Terry rose flower, 22 cm. No fragrance. The stems are strong. Flowering is abundant, bright. The variety is viable.

Paeonia Marilla Beauty - Peony Marilla Beauty

(Kelsey, USA, 1940)
Hybrid lactiflora. late deadline flowering. The color in the buds is greenish. And when opened, the flower acquires the color of white porcelain with a pinkish lumen. High 80 cm. Flower double spherical, luminous, 18-20 cm. Fragrant. The peony is healthy and viable. One of the most elegant varieties.

Paeonia Red Charm - Peony Red Charm

(Glasscock, USA, 1944)
Interspecific hybrid. Early flowering time. Bordeaux color. Red when flowering. High 80. Terry bomb-shaped flower, 20 cm. The aroma is very light. The variety, despite its "age", is still one of the most popular and in demand. Fascinating peony! It's kind of a classic of the genre.

Paeonia Red Grace - Peony Red Grace

(Glasscock, USA, 1980)
Interspecific hybrid. Early flowering time. The color is red. High 80-90 cm. Terry bomb-shaped flower 18-20 cm. The aroma is very light. A peony is like a peony, only VERY beautiful.

Paeonia Sarah Bernhardt - Peony Sarah Bernhardt

(Lemoine, France, 1906)
Hybrid lactiflora. Late flowering period. Pink colour. High 90-100 cm. Terry rose flower, 20 cm. Classic peony fragrance. The stems are strong and strong. I think this peony needs little comment.

Paeonia Snow Claud - Peony Snow Cloud

(Hoogendoorn, Netherlands, 1949)
Hybrid lactiflora. Early. Color: At the beginning of flowering in the center of the flower there is a shade of ivory. Turns white as it blooms. High 90-100 cm. Terry globular flower, 20 cm. Fragrant. The stems are strong, hold the flower well. If there is no rain, it will do without a garter. Healthy variety. It took me a while to find a decent white, early peony.

Paeonia-Peony in Memory of Gagarin

(Krasnova, USSR, 1957)
Hybrid lactiflora. Average. The color is soft pink with red patches in the center. High 80 cm. Terry rose flower, 18 cm. Fragrant. A beautiful bush with dark leaves. The stems are strong and durable. A very expressive variety.

photo of herbaceous peony varieties Edulis Superba

Description of herbaceous peony varieties Edulis Superba

Herbaceous peony varieties Edulis Superba (Edulis Superba) is a perennial with powerful fleshy root tubers. Plant height up to 90 cm. Large flowers (up to 14 cm) double, pink-lilac color with white border. The leaves are large, dissected, shiny. Very fragrant. Flowering time is early.

Peony farming.

Features of planting and growing.

Choosing a place for herbaceous peonies.

Peonies require a well-lit area. They can withstand light shade. In the shade, plants will either not bloom or will do so weakly.

Peonies do not like the neighborhood with fruit plantations, with which they begin to fight for nutrients.

Peonies are not advised to be planted next to buildings - in the summer, the bushes will overheat, and the flowers will be damaged by a drop from the roofs.

Peonies do not tolerate standing water. If there is a possibility of bush flooding on the site, if possible, drainage should be done or planted on a hill. This should protect it from root rot. Otherwise, the plant will have poor development or may even die.

Peonies prefer moisture-intensive and fairly breathable soil. Loamy soils are best suited for its development. The reaction of the soil environment should be neutral or slightly acidic pH 6.0 - 7.0.

Planting herbaceous peonies and care.

The size of the landing pit should be 50 * 50 * 50 cm.

A peony seedling should be planted in such a way that the rhizome is covered by 4-5 cm. If you deepen the plant, it will grow, but will not bloom. If you plant the plant too high, the winter hardiness of the plant will decrease.

The feeding area of ​​one bush is 1 - 1.5 m.

Peonies should be fed in the spring. When planting, organic fertilizer (horse humus or humus) should be applied at the rate of 5-15 kg / m2, urea (50-100 g) or ammonium nitrate with nitroammophic (15-20 g each) can be taken from mineral nutrition. In autumn, it is also possible to fertilize with various complex fertilizers, WITHOUT nitrogen content. Rich soils often do not need to be fertilized, and poor, sandy soils need to be fertilized annually.

Young plants can also be fed foliarly. From the second half of May, spray with complex mineral easily soluble fertilizer. Like watering, this operation should be carried out either in the morning or in the evening to avoid sunburn of the foliage.

In the first year after planting, it is recommended to cut off the buds. In the future, to obtain larger buds, one bud should be left on one shoot. The removal of the buds should be carried out at the time when they were laid in the steel about 1 cm in diameter.

Watering peonies should be carried out immediately after planting during the first 3-4 weeks several times a week. In the future, the plant is watered as needed. An adult bush needs 15-25 liters of water. It is better to water less often, but more thoroughly, than more often, but superficially. After watering, the earth in the near-trunk circle is loosened. It is very important that the soil is well moistened before flowering, that is, in late spring and in August, during the laying of flower buds.

The trunk circle is required when growing peonies. No plants should be planted in it, it must be kept clean from weeds; constantly loosen. If desired, you can separate the zone of the near-stem circle from the lawn with a curb tape (iron sheets or concrete products cannot be used for these purposes).

In autumn, the entire above-ground part is cut off and disposed of (compost pit or fire)

Where to buy a white-pink peony in Moscow inexpensively?
What variety of peonies is the most winter-hardy?
To what kind of terry peonies is the most beautiful?

We will help you find answers to these and other questions!

All flower lovers are partial to perennials. These individuals are unpretentious in care, but demanding on the types of soil and grow very well on fertile lands. dense clay soil, where water stagnates and does not evaporate, they are contraindicated. There are many in nature various kinds plants that grow and delight us for many years.

General characteristics of a peony

One of the favorites of such perennials is the chic grassy peony Edulis Superba.

It has very powerful and fleshy root tubers and the shape of a lush bush. But often this variety of peony grows in the form of a shrub. Sometimes you can find abandoned and neglected perennial bushes. This species is quite resistant to survival in poor and uncomfortable conditions. Such a plant differs from others in a less attractive appearance. The stems of a well-groomed peony Edulis Superba reach a size of about a meter, and single and large flowers have double or simple form white, pink, red, and sometimes yellow color. Its leaves are very large and slightly dissected.

The beginning of peony flowering occurs at the beginning of summer, the second half of June. But the buds may appear in the first days of the month. When peonies bloom, there is a pleasant, unforgettable and persistent aroma of a rose in the air.

Conditions for successful peony cultivation

In order to grow a chic Edulis Superba peony bush, you need to plant it in a pre-prepared hole made in dry nutrient soil. Suitable for planting perennials autumn period time. Dividing the entire perennial tuber into several parts with buds, you need to plant them so that the buds are not too deep. They also should not be very high above the ground. In these cases, the plant will grow, but you will wait a long time for beautiful flowering. A place for planting tubers must be chosen lit, as the flower does not like shade.

How to plant a peony?

This one is best beautiful view plant perennials in single bushes, forming a near-trunk circle around it. The flower does not tolerate neighborhood with other bushes and especially trees. Therefore, nothing should be planted on the near-trunk circle in order to avoid the struggle of plants for nutrients in the soil. The young peony Edulis Superba needs to be fed regularly in the spring, using different methods: spraying or applying organic fertilizers under the root. Feeding should not be done on enriched nutrient soils. An excess of fertilizers, especially nitrogen ones, also negatively affects the growth and flowering of the peony. Water the perennial moderately, avoiding stagnation of water in the soil. Otherwise, its tubers rot and it dies. It is best to water peonies abundantly and less often than more often and superficially.

Why remove all the flowers on an annual bush?

In the first year of flower growth, all buds that appear should be cut off. Next spring, these magnificent plants will give you a wild and unique flowering.

Beautiful peony Edulis Superba looks good both in a bouquet and in compositions with other flowers. In autumn, the entire bush is cut off at the level of the soil, and its cuttings are folded into compost pit. After a while, they will turn into an excellent organic fertilizer. If you follow all these simple rules for caring for a wonderful tuberous perennial, then you will not have to complain about a barren flower or death. beautiful flower. Peony will delight you for many years abundant flowering and bring joy and admiration from the magnificent aroma of terry buds.