Morphological analysis of the verb blossomed. "Thickets" morphological analysis

13.03.2021

Each word can be parsed based on various signs. The fact is that any word is one or another part of speech. In addition, it has a number of inherent features. So, the word is used in the plural or singular, has a certain gender, case form. It is important to distinguish between cases of using a particular word in the first or second person.

Parsing the word "your"

Any word can be parsed as a part of speech. Such analysis means highlighting the features inherent in the word associated with the assignment of the word to one or another part of speech. These are a few signs, the definition of which can be demonstrated using the example of the word "your":

first of all, it is necessary to indicate that the word "your" is a pronoun. After all, it means an appeal to a person, an indication of the belonging to him of one or another property, other objects;
the word "your" is used in the second person. For example, the pronouns "I, you, you" are used in the first person. So a person can speak from himself, meaning himself or third parties. And the form "your" indicates a person indirectly. That is why this word is in the second person;
the word "your" is plural. After all, we are talking about the belonging of objects to a group of people. If you put it in the singular, then you get the form "your".

Thus, the analysis of the word "your" as a part of speech consists in indicating its use in the plural, referring to pronouns and using it in the second person. These are the main features inherent in this word as a part of speech.

The use of the word "your" in speech

The word "your" is used quite often. This word is a reference to a person. It answers the question "whose". Therefore, the word "your" is used as an indication of the belonging of objects to a group of people. However, in Russian there is a respectful form of address "you". If you use it, then the word "your" will be used in the singular. But all other signs of it as a part of speech will remain unchanged.

At this moment we will perform a morphological analysis of the word "thickets". The word in our example to be parsed has grammatical features that are definitely suitable for a verb and a noun. We must now carry out their analysis, resorting to the usual method. Let's get to it.

Part of speech (verb)

The part of speech of the word "thickets" is, of course, a verb.

Morphological features

Its initial form or, as it is also called in textbooks, the infinitive is the word "overgrow". It has signs: permanent and opposite, impermanent.

Among the constants determine: refers to "thickets" to the first conjugation. Our verb is intransitive (it will not be combined with a direct object in a sentence, that is, it will not be capable of this), and it speaks of the completion of the action, therefore, as you can see, it will refer to the perfect form (what did you do?).
Non-permanent signs: “thickets” speaks of an action that takes place earlier (indicative mood), and naturally, in the past tense. Its ending tells us that the verb is plural.

Syntactic role

In sentences, it can be a different member depending on the context. For example:

These roads are heavily overgrown with grass, and now it is impossible to drive along them.

Part of speech (noun)

The part of speech of the word “thickets” is, of course, also a noun.

Morphological features

He has only one initial form: a thicket. Her case is nominative, and, as you can see, the word has only one number. Signs are divided into permanent and opposite, non-permanent.

Among the first, we can identify: “thickets” refers to a common noun, since it does not mean a name, a name of people or a nickname for some animal. The word is characterized as inanimate. His gender, as we see, is female. Its declension in this example is the third.
Non-permanent signs will be as follows: the case in him, in this case, is called genitive, and the number, in this example, is the only one. But other combinations are also possible: the dative or prepositional case with the singular, the nominative or accusative case, but already with the plural. In a sentence, the word is in different cases a different member. Everything depends on the meaning.

Syntactic role

It should be said that depending on the sentence or phrase, the signs may also change. Namely: the case can become accusative. Consider it in sentences:

These thickets obscured the entire window.
I approached the thicket and pushed it away with my hand.

1. Independent parts of speech:

nouns (see morphological norms of nouns);
Verbs:
- sacraments;
- gerunds;
adjectives;
numerals;
pronouns;
adverbs;

2. Service parts of speech:

prepositions;
unions;
particles;

3. Interjections.

None of the classifications (according to the morphological system) of the Russian language fall into:

the words yes and no, if they act as an independent sentence.
introductory words: so, by the way, total, as a separate sentence, as well as a number of other words.

Morphological analysis of a noun

the initial form in the nominative case, singular (with the exception of nouns used only in the plural: scissors, etc.);
own or common noun;
animate or inanimate;
gender (m, f, cf.);
number (unit, plural);
declination;
case;
syntactic role in a sentence.

Plan of morphological analysis of a noun

"The baby is drinking milk."

Kid (answers the question who?) - noun;

initial form - baby;
permanent morphological features: animate, common noun, concrete, masculine, 1st declension;
inconstant morphological features: nominative case, singular;
in the syntactic analysis of the sentence, it plays the role of the subject.

Morphological analysis of the word "milk" (answers the question of whom? What?).

initial form - milk;
constant morphological characteristic of the word: neuter, inanimate, real, common noun, 2nd declension;
variable morphological features: accusative, singular;
in a sentence with a direct object.

Here is another example of how to make a morphological analysis of a noun, based on a literary source:

"Two ladies ran up to Luzhin and helped him get up. He began to knock the dust off his coat with his palm. (Example from: Luzhin's Defense, Vladimir Nabokov)."

Ladies (who?) - noun;

the initial form is a lady;
permanent morphological features: common noun, animate, specific, feminine, 1st declension;
fickle morphological noun characteristic: singular, genitive;
syntactic role: part of the subject.

Luzhin (to whom?) - noun;

initial form - Luzhin;
faithful morphological characteristic of the word: proper name, animated, concrete, masculine, mixed declension;
non-permanent morphological features of a noun: singular, dative case;

Palm (what?) - noun;

initial form - palm;
constant morphological features: feminine, inanimate, common noun, concrete, I declension;
unstable morphos. signs: singular, instrumental;
syntactic role in context: complement.

Dust (what?) - noun;

initial form - dust;
main morphological features: common noun, real, feminine, singular, animate not characterized, III declension (noun with zero ending);
fickle morphological word characteristic: accusative;
syntactic role: complement.

the initial form is a coat;
constant correct morphological characteristic of the word: inanimate, common noun, concrete, neuter, indeclinable;
morphological features are unstable: the number cannot be determined from the context, the genitive case;
syntactic role as a member of a sentence: addition.

Morphological analysis of the adjective

The adjective is a significant part of speech. Answers questions What? Which? Which? Which? and characterizes the features or qualities of an object. Table of morphological features of the adjective name:

initial form in the nominative case, singular, masculine;
constant morphological features of adjectives:
- rank, according to the value:
- - - quality (warm, silent);
  - - relative (yesterday, reading);
  - - possessive (hare, mother's);
- degree of comparison (for qualitative, in which this feature is constant);
- full / short form (for quality, in which this feature is permanent);
non-permanent morphological features of the adjective:
- quality adjectives change according to the degree of comparison (in comparative degrees, a simple form, in superlatives - complex): beautiful-beautiful-most beautiful;
- full or short form (only qualitative adjectives);
- genus sign (only in the singular);
- number (consistent with the noun);
- case (consistent with the noun);
syntactic role in the sentence: the adjective is a definition or part of a compound nominal predicate.

Plan of morphological analysis of the adjective

Suggestion example:

The full moon rose over the city.

Full (what?) - adjective;

initial form - complete;
permanent morphological features of the adjective: qualitative, full form;
inconstant morphological characteristic: in a positive (zero) degree of comparison, feminine (consistent with the noun), nominative case;
according to syntactic analysis - a minor member of the sentence, performs the role of a definition.

Here is another whole literary passage and a morphological analysis of the adjective, using examples:

The girl was beautiful: slender, thin, blue eyes, like two amazing sapphires, looked into your soul.

Beautiful (what?) - adjective;

the initial form is beautiful (in this sense);
constant morphological norms: qualitative, short;
non-permanent signs: positive degree of comparison, singular, feminine;

Slender (what?) - adjective;

initial form - slender;
permanent morphological features: qualitative, complete;
inconstant morphological characteristics of the word: full, positive degree of comparison, singular, feminine, nominative;
syntactic role in the sentence: part of the predicate.

Thin (what?) - adjective;

the initial form is thin;
morphological permanent features: qualitative, complete;
inconstant morphological characteristic of the adjective: positive degree of comparison, singular, feminine, nominative;
syntactic role: part of the predicate.

Blue (what?) - adjective;

initial form - blue;
table of constant morphological features of the adjective: qualitative;
inconsistent morphological characteristics: complete, positive degree of comparison, plural, nominative;
syntactic role: definition.

Amazing (what?) - adjective;

initial form - amazing;
permanent signs in morphology: relative, expressive;
inconsistent morphological features: plural, genitive;
syntactic role in the sentence: part of the circumstance.

Morphological features of the verb

According to the morphology of the Russian language, the verb is an independent part of speech. It can denote an action (to walk), a property (to limp), an attitude (to equal), a state (to rejoice), a sign (to turn white, show off) of an object. Verbs answer the question what to do? what to do? what is he doing? what have you been doing? or what will it do? Different groups of verbal word forms are characterized by heterogeneous morphological characteristics and grammatical features.

Morphological forms of verbs:

the initial form of the verb is the infinitive. It is also called the indefinite or invariable form of the verb. Variable morphological features are absent;
conjugated (personal and impersonal) forms;
non-conjugated forms: participles and participles.

Morphological analysis of the verb

the initial form is the infinitive;
constant morphological features of the verb:
- transitivity:
- - transitive (used with accusative nouns without a preposition);
  - intransitive (not used with a noun in the accusative case without a preposition);
- returnability:
- - returnable (there are -sya, -sya);
  - irrevocable (no -sya, -sya);
- - imperfect (what to do?);
  - perfect (what to do?);
- conjugation:
- - I conjugation (do-eat, do-et, do-eat, do-et, do-yut / ut);
  - II conjugation (sto-ish, sto-it, sto-im, sto-ite, sto-yat / at);
  - conjugated verbs (want, run);
non-permanent morphological features of the verb:
- mood:
- - indicative: what did you do? What did you do? what is he doing? what will he do?;
  - conditional: what would you do? what would you do?;
  - imperative: do it!;
- time (in the indicative mood: past / present / future);
- person (in the present/future tense, indicative and imperative: 1st person: I/we, 2nd person: you/you, 3rd person: he/they);
- gender (in the past tense, singular, indicative and conditional);
- number;
syntactic role in a sentence. The infinitive can be any part of the sentence:
- predicate: To be a holiday today;
- Subject: Learning is always useful;
- addition: All the guests asked her to dance;
- definition: He has an overwhelming desire to eat;
- circumstance: I went out for a walk.

Morphological analysis of the verb example

To understand the scheme, we will conduct a written analysis of the morphology of the verb using the example of a sentence:

Crow somehow God sent a piece of cheese ... (fable, I. Krylov)

Sent (what did you do?) - part of speech verb;

initial form - send;
permanent morphological features: perfective, transitional, 1st conjugation;
inconstant morphological characteristic of the verb: indicative mood, past tense, masculine, singular;

The following online example of the morphological parsing of a verb in a sentence:

What silence, listen.

Listen (what to do?) - verb;

the initial form is to listen;
morphological constant features: perfect form, intransitive, reflexive, 1st conjugation;
inconstant morphological characteristics of the word: imperative, plural, 2nd person;
syntactic role in the sentence: predicate.

Plan for the morphological analysis of the verb online for free, based on an example from a whole paragraph:

He needs to be warned.

No need, let him know another time how to break the rules.

What are the rules?

Wait, I'll tell you later. Has entered! (“The Golden Calf”, I. Ilf)

Warn (what to do?) - verb;

initial form - warn;
morphological features of the verb are constant: perfective, transitive, irrevocable, 1st conjugation;
non-permanent morphology of the part of speech: infinitive;
syntactic function in a sentence: an integral part of the predicate.

Let him know (what is he doing?) - part of speech verb;

the initial form is to know;
inconstant morphology of the verb: imperative, singular, 3rd person;
syntactic role in the sentence: predicate.

Violate (what to do?) - the word is a verb;

the initial form is to violate;
permanent morphological features: imperfective, irrevocable, transitional, 1st conjugation;
non-permanent signs of the verb: infinitive (initial form);
syntactic role in the context: part of the predicate.

Wait (what to do?) - part of speech verb;

initial form - wait;
permanent morphological features: perfect form, irrevocable, transitional, 1st conjugation;
inconstant morphological characteristic of the verb: imperative, plural, 2nd person;
syntactic role in the sentence: predicate.

Entered (what did?) - verb;

initial form - enter;
permanent morphological features: perfective, irrevocable, intransitive, 1st conjugation;
inconstant morphological characteristic of the verb: past tense, indicative mood, singular, masculine;
syntactic role in the sentence: predicate.

Found morphological analyzes "bloomed" - 1

Option number 1 "bloomed" - Verb

Part of speech:
Bloom part of speech - Verb
Morphological features:
- Initial form: bloom
- Permanent signs: perfect form, intransitive, irrevocable
- Irregular symptoms: past tense, singular, masculine, indicative
The syntactic role of the word "bloomed" in the sentence: depends on the context of the sentence.
Word forms: blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming blooming

Morphological analysis of the word "bloomed"

Full morphological analysis of the word "bloomed": Part of speech, initial form, morphological features and word forms.

The direction of the science of language, where the word is studied only as a part of speech, is called morphology. Do morphological analysis- means to characterize the word as a part of speech: to give a description of its semantic meaning, grammatical properties and the role that the word performs in the sentence corresponding to it.

Morphological analysis of the word "bloomed" compiled according to the dictionary.

There may be several morphological analyzes of this word, since the same word in Russian is often found as different parts of speech. Therefore, choose the analysis of exactly the part of speech that is indicated in your assignment. Good luck in your studies!