What to do if itching in the intimate. How to remove itching and burning in the intimate area in women? How to relieve itchy skin at home

06.11.2020

An unpleasant feeling of irritation of a particular area of \u200b\u200bthe skin, causing a person tangible discomfort, is called itching.

The human skin contains a large number of receptive nerve endings that respond to all kinds of stimuli (chemical irritation, touch, vibration). In certain cases, with mechanical irritation of the skin (for example, if an insect crawls over you) or under the influence of a number of chemicals, there is a desire to comb the skin in the area excited by the action in order to remove the irritant (the so-called itching).

With allergies, dermatitis and other inflammatory and allergic skin diseases, it contains an increase in histamine- a substance that, irritating the nerve endings, causes itching. Most of the medications used to treat itching relieve the sensation of itching. by blocking the effects of histamine on nerve endings. In addition to itching, histamine causes blood vessels to dilate and tissue to swell, as a result, itchy parts of the skin tend to have a bright pinkish red color and look somewhat swollen compared to healthy areas of the skin.

With mechanical jaundice (damage to the liver and bladder), a significant amount of bile acids and bilirubin is deposited in the skin. These substances, being strong irritants of nerve endings, can lead to intolerable itching of the skin. Patients with diabetes experience itching in the genital area and anus. This is due to the fact that with an increase in blood sugar levels, a yeast fungus grows.

Causes of itching

The causes of itching can be very different. To date, medicine knows several dozen diseases, the symptom of which is itching in various parts of the body. To identify the cause of itching, it is necessary to take into account factors such as the location of itching, skin changes in the localization of itching, and other symptoms that accompany itching. Next, we will turn to the most common causes of itching, characterize its main features, and also consider additional symptoms characteristic of each disease associated with skin itching.

So, main causes of itching:
1. Skin diseases.
2. Diseases of organs and systems of the body:
Itching can be caused by a number of blood disorders. For example, with erythremia, that is, an increase in the number of red blood cells in the blood (the so-called Wakez disease), a characteristic itch appears after water procedures - a bath or shower. Another disease of the blood system, manifested as itching in the lower extremities, is Hodgkin's lymphoma. With this disease, there is a noticeable increase in one or more lymph nodes.
in cholelithiasis, when a stone clogs the gallbladder, as a rule, mechanical (another name is cholestatic) jaundice develops. With this type of jaundice, a significant part of the bilirubin pigment, which is part of bile, enters the bloodstream and is deposited on the skin. Acting on the skin nerve endings, bilirubin causes obvious skin itching. Among other symptoms of obstructive jaundice, yellow staining of the skin, sclera of the eyes and oral mucosa, recurrent pain in the right hypochondrium (they can be both aching in nature and be very strong), etc. are noted.
a number of liver diseases (cancer, hepatitis, cirrhosis) can also lead to pruritus.
in rare cases, itching signals the presence of diabetes mellitus (especially itching in the genital area) or chronic renal failure (amyloidosis of the kidneys, chronic pyelonephritis), etc. In such cases, in addition to itching, there are other characteristic symptoms.
multiple sclerosis, which is a disease of the central nervous system associated with the destruction of the nerve sheath and impaired conduction of impulses along the nerve trunk. This type of sclerosis has the following symptoms: tingling sensation, numbness, blurred vision, imbalance, paralysis, hand trembling, etc., including skin itching.
a number of mental illnesses also have skin itching as a symptom (for example, neuroses, psychoses). As a rule, itching, which has a "psychic" etymology, is closely related in time to the moment of stress. That is stress is the cause of the appearance or intensification of itching.

Different types of localization of itching

Skin itching can be both localized and observed on the entire surface of the body. As a rule, itching in a localized skin area occurs in women in the genital area, and in men in the anus.

2. genital itching- the desire to comb the skin in the genital area (in women it manifests itself as itching of the labia and vagina, in men - in the scrotum and glans penis). Inguinal itching can occur as a symptom of many inflammatory diseases of the skin and genital organs.

In women, the cause of genital itching can be:
sexually transmitted diseases (candidiasis, chlamydia, ureaplasmosis, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, mycoplasmosis, etc.) are usually accompanied by severe itching in the vagina, discharge from it, discomfort when urinating (pain, cramps), redness of the skin in the perineum, cracking, which can develop a favorable environment for infection.
Bacterial vaginosis (vaginal dysbacteriosis) is a disease in which the ratio of normal and pathogenic microflora of the vagina is disturbed. The causes of bacterial vaginosis are as follows: regular wearing of tight underwear, failure to follow the basic rules of personal hygiene, taking antibiotics, intestinal diseases, etc. Bacterial vaginosis is manifested by the following symptoms: vaginal itching, sticky, foul-smelling vaginal discharge.
other gynecological diseases: inflammation of the cervix (colpitis), a decrease in the size (so-called atrophy) of the vulva (vulvar krauosis) - all these diseases also have severe itching in the genital area as symptoms.

In men, itching in the genital area can be caused by the following reasons:
sexually transmitted diseases (candidiasis, chlamydia, ureaplasmosis, etc.). Most often, other symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases among men are: burning and pain during ejaculation and urination, varying intensity of discharge from the urethra, etc.
Balanoposthitis is an inflammatory process in the glans penis and on the foreskin. The symptoms of balanoposthitis are as follows: redness or itching of the glans penis, swelling of the foreskin, a feeling of pain when the head of the penis is exposed.
if after intercourse a man feels itching of the head of the penis, this may indicate an increased acidity of the vaginal discharge in a partner.

In both women and men, itching in the groin can occur with scabies, especially in case of sexual transmission. The main symptoms of scabies: itching (especially worse at night), the appearance of whitish stripes on the skin (the so-called scabies) and itchy vesicles, crusts, cracks.

3. Itching of the scalp- intermittent or constant desire to comb the scalp. Itching in this area can be a symptom of various diseases, the main of which are:
lice (pediculosis).
seborrheic dermatitis (seborrhea) is a disease of the scalp, décolleté and face, characterized by a malfunction of the sebaceous glands. There are two types of seborrhea: with dry seborrhea, the activity of the sebaceous glands decreases, and with oily seborrhea, the sebaceous glands begin to secrete more sebum with a changed chemical composition.
lichen (dermatophytosis) is a contagious fungal infection of the skin that most often occurs in children. Ringworm is characterized by hair loss on the head in one or more places.
dry scalp. With this feature of the skin, it is recommended to use cosmetic preparations for hair that have a moisturizing effect on the skin.

4. Itching of the skin of the legs may indicate about diseases of the vessels of the legs or about the defeat of the feet by the fungus. If you feel severe itching in the interdigital area of \u200b\u200bthe legs, this may indicate a foot infection with a fungus (a type of dermatophytosis). Mycosis (foot fungus) is common in both men and women. This is a dependent disease and often it is combined with the defeat of the toenails by a fungus (onychomycosis). With this disease, a thickening of the nail plate occurs, while the nails become cloudy, become loose, crumble.

If itching is present in the area of the feet and lower legs, this may be the cause of varicose veins, a disease of the leg vessels. As a rule, women suffer from varicose veins in the legs. Itching of the skin in the lower legs against the background of varicose veins may be accompanied by recurring swelling, a feeling of heaviness in the legs. In the later stages of varicose veins, a noticeable expanded venous network appears on the legs.

Itching during pregnancy

In pregnant women, itching usually appears in the second half of the pregnancy. It can cover the entire surface of the body, and can focus on the back and abdomen.

The causes of itching during pregnancy are varied. First, itching can occur because the growing uterus stretches the skin of the abdomen. In the second part of pregnancy, the abdomen usually grows at a rapid pace, as a result of which the skin of the anterior abdominal wall is stretched and thinned. Stretching the skin can cause itching in the back and abdomen. In this case, the use of a moisturizer will be mandatory.

Secondly, itching of the skin may also indicate a disease such as cholelithiasis. If, against the background of skin itching, yellowing of the skin, sclera of the eyes and mucous membranes of the mouth is observed, you need to urgently go to the hospital. The presence of thrush may indicate itching of the genital organs during pregnancy. Usually, after childbirth, itching disappears, as if it never happened.

Diagnosis and treatment of pruritus

We have previously said that itching can indicate the presence of many diseases, therefore, before treating itching, you need to establish the cause of its appearance. Usually, by eliminating the cause of the itching, you get rid of this symptom itself. Once you discover that you have itchy skin, you need to consult a dermatologist, who will direct you to the necessary tests and be able to make a diagnosis. It may turn out that the diagnosis will require the help of other doctors (allergist, endocrinologist, therapist, etc.).

The main principles of the treatment of skin itching are: getting rid of the cause of itching; with itching localized to a specific area of \u200b\u200bthe body, local treatment and systemic (i.e. general) treatment are used. Before contacting a specialist dermatologist, you should not self-medicate (do not lubricate or treat itchy areas with any means), as this can make it difficult to make a diagnosis.

Diet for itchy skin

Often, the appearance of itching is associated with an allergic reaction to certain foods (urticaria, atopic dermatitis). At the time of itching, it is necessary to exclude fried, spicy and fatty foods from the diet, as well as those foods that most often cause allergies (cheeses, coffee, citrus fruits, eggs, chocolate, meat broths, alcohol, etc.). If there is itching in the genital area or anus, you need to reduce the amount of sweets (sugar, sweets, etc.) consumed. Useful in this case will be cereals (oatmeal, buckwheat, rice), kefir, pasta, vegetable puree, low-fat boiled meat.

Topical treatment for itching

In the treatment of pruritus is extremely important proper skin hygiene. With the spread of itching throughout the body, it is advised to treat the surface of the skin from time to time 3-5- a percentage solution of vinegar (moisten a sponge in the solution and rub the body with it), anesthesin and use talcum powder. With localized forms of itching (genital, anal itching), daily morning and evening washing, as well as washing after defecation (warm water with soap) will be useful.

For the treatment of anal itching, various anti-inflammatory ointments are effective means - Triderm, Ultraproct, Lokoid. However, it is important to remember that ointments only reduce the intensity of itching, but do not get rid of its cause, so their effect is temporary. To establish the real cause of anal itching and prescribe a full-fledged treatment, you need to consult a proctologist.

General treatment for itching

The most common mechanism for the development of skin itching can be called an increase in the amount of histamine in the skin. To reduce the intensity of itching, doctors prescribe antihistamines, such as Zyrtec, Loratidin, Tavegil, Erius, Suprastin etc. Please note that most antihistamines have an inhibitory effect on the nervous system, as a result of which it is forbidden to drive vehicles during treatment with this group of drugs.

Severe itching of the skin is usually an irritant to the nervous system, resulting in a patient with such a diagnosis suffers from irascibility. To eliminate this manifestation, drugs are used that have a calming effect on the nervous system (the so-called sedatives), these include: Novo-passit, valerian, mint tea, motherwort tincture and others.

If the itching does not go away for a long time, you need to consult a specialist.

Itching in an intimate place is a common problem that women face at least once in their lives. This symptom is easily eliminated with the help of vaginal tablets, creams and folk remedies. However, in most cases, irritation and itching in the intimate area in women return, and painful sensations are added to the familiar symptoms. To cope with this, it is important to approach the problem in a complex way: identify a possible cause, combine different methods of treatment and follow preventive measures.

Itching is not an independent disease. As a rule, this symptom signals insufficient hygiene, allergic reactions and pathologies. The problem can be caused by a number of diseases:

candidiasis (thrush). This is a pathology caused by yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida. Accompanied by burning, pain during intercourse and urination. A characteristic feature is the presence of white discharge, the consistency of which resembles cottage cheese or sour milk. During menstruation, the symptoms of thrush are eliminated without outside intervention. This is due to the fact that the local environment in the vagina during this period is unfavorable for the life of yeast fungi;
allergic reaction. Activation of histamine receptors by means of an allergen leads to unpleasant sensations. The latter can include low-quality underwear, scented pads, and personal care products with aggressive ingredients. In the rarest cases, an allergic reaction to semen is possible. In this case, a visit to a specialist is mandatory;
taking medications. Itching in the intimate area is a common side effect of medication. If such an action is not indicated in the attached instructions, discomfort may be a hypersensitivity reaction (with intolerance to the components);
nervous itching. The main reason in this case is a malfunction of the autonomic nervous system. Concomitant factors are: emotional overstrain, increased anxiety, depression and frequent stress.

One of the most common causes, along with poor hygiene, are infectious diseases. Papilloma, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, ureaplasmosis, warts and genital herpes lead to itching, burning and pain.

Menstruation is part of a cycle during which some women's immunity may drop. During pregnancy, the body's defenses weaken even more, which is why the expectant mother becomes more vulnerable than ever.

Weakened immunity leads to infection with pathogenic microorganisms and the development of inflammatory processes:

trichomoniasis. This is a disease caused by Trichomonas. Itching and burning may be mild and inconspicuous, but intensify during menstruation. Another sign of illness is a watery or frothy discharge that is white, yellowish, or green in color;
chlamydia. Pathology, the causative agent of which is chlamydia, is characterized by moderate itching, which becomes more pronounced during menstruation. The discharge in chlamydia is yellow, and the labia swells and responds with pain if touched;
gonorrheal vaginitis. The causative agents of the disease are gonococci, which can be infected during sexual intercourse with a carrier of the infection. The main signs of the disease are a decrease in libido, fever, itching, burning and yellowish discharge, which has a sharp and unpleasant odor. It is noteworthy that with gonorrheal vaginitis, the menstrual cycle can go astray, and bleeding is not always due to natural factors;
herpes. The causative agent of the disease is the herpes virus. Mild itching on the skin and mucous becomes stronger during menstrual flow, and the intimate area is covered with papules filled with a clear liquid. Relapses (repeated diseases) are most often observed in this part of the cycle;
chronic adnexitis. Pathology is an inflammation of the uterine appendages, a change in local pH and an increased amount of secretions that irritate the walls of the vagina. The latter causes itching and burning.

Other common causes: diabetes mellitus, pronounced disorders in the functioning of the kidneys, diseases of the nervous system.

In the treatment of itching, it is important to eliminate not only the symptom, but also the root of the problem. Unpleasant signs of disease in the form of itching and burning are just the tip of the iceberg. Pathologies leading to these symptoms are accompanied by other signs that signal problems in the body. If you ignore them and treat them superficially, the inflammatory process will affect the internal organs and lead to complications.

The best way to avoid this is to visit a gynecologist and undergo a complete medical examination. A number of diagnostic procedures will help identify the pathogen, determine the nature and stage of the disease. After that, the doctor will prescribe the necessary drugs and give recommendations for treatment.

Treatment of itching folk remedies

The use of products prepared on the basis of folk recipes is a quick way to relieve a symptom. Solutions, ointments and suppositories from natural and natural ingredients will safely eliminate burning, help to cope with painful sensations and difficulty urinating.

The advantage of such funds is low cost and availability. Most components can be found on store shelves or purchased at a pharmacy for a small price. However, home remedies only work symptomatically and do not address the root of the problem. In addition, a woman may experience allergic reactions, so it is necessary to approach the therapy with folk remedies with caution.

Washing with soda

Baking soda is an affordable and cheap remedy that helps relieve itching from fungal infections. A solution of this powder in water creates an alkaline environment unfavorable for yeasts and other microorganisms. Washing the intimate area with soda is not recommended in the presence of acute inflammation and. Also, the procedure is not carried out immediately after childbirth and is carried out with great care during pregnancy.

Washing the intimate area with soda is carried out as follows.

Take a tablespoon of powder and pour a liter of boiling water.
Stir the product thoroughly, wait for the grains to completely dissolve and the water to cool to room temperature.
Gently rinse the intimate area with the resulting solution. It is not necessary to rinse the genitals with clean water.

Stick to the described concentration. Increasing the amount of soda will lead to burns, microtrauma and acid-base imbalance. If the product was used in smaller quantities, the expected result may simply not be.

Aloe has antiseptic properties and gently relieves inflammation. The juice of this plant contains components that cope with pathogenic microorganisms and soothe severe itching.

To disinfect the intimate area, aloe juice or pulp is used topically. It is also allowed to combine the product with other ingredients. One of these mixtures is the tincture of aloe and honey, which is prepared as follows.

Take 1 tbsp. l. chamomile flowers and 2 tbsp. l. dry sea buckthorn berries. Pour a liter of water, bring to a boil, then insist for half an hour.
Aloe (3 tablespoons) dilute with flower honey (2 teaspoons) and vodka (2 tablespoons). Stir.
Pour both mixtures into one bowl. Pour a liter of warm water and stir. Insist during the day.

Unlike juice, aloe-based tincture should be taken orally for a week. You need to do this 3 times a day with meals.

Hygiene procedures with chamomile

Chamomile soothes itching, soothes inflammation and has an antibacterial effect. To get rid of unpleasant symptoms with chamomile, follow the instructions below.

Take a hot bath. The water depth should be no more than 15 cm.
Take 100 g of chamomile flowers, wrap in gauze and leave for 10-15 minutes.
Immerse yourself in the bath for 20 minutes. Remember that the temperature should be comfortable for the body.

Repeat the procedure once a day until the symptoms disappear completely.

Treatment with medications

Medications are a reliable method to cope with the symptom and eliminate its cause. We offer you to get acquainted with proven drugs that quickly and reliably remove burning and itching in the intimate area.

Vagilak is a local preparation for itching, which is available in the form of a gel and soap for intimate hygiene. Eliminates itching and is suitable for the prevention of infectious diseases of the genital organs. Supports normal levels of lactobacilli, supports local immunity and normal acidity. The cost of the drug Vagilak - from 380 rubles. for the gel and 500 rubles. for soap for intimate hygiene.

lactacid

This is a whole line of antipruritics, including daily intimate hygiene products, wipes, lotions and mousses. To quickly eliminate itching, the universal version of "Lactacid Soting" is suitable. This is a gel designed to combat dysbacteriosis in the intimate area.

The cost of Lactacid depends on the form of release and varies from 95 to 273 rubles.

Pimafucin

It is prescribed for the detection of fungal diseases. Available in the form of a cream and vaginal suppositories. It quickly relieves itching and burning, has practically no contraindications, is allowed for pregnant and lactating women.

Pimafucin costs from 288 rubles.

Tablets

Tablets are systemic drugs and should be used only after consultation with the doctor. Most of these types of drugs enter the bloodstream and can have a negative effect on the gastrointestinal tract, causing side effects.

The choice of drugs directly depends on the disease that caused itching:

thrush: Fluconazole, Livarol, Clotrimazole;
chlamydia: Clarithromycin, Zitrolide, Macropen;
genital herpes: Acyclovir, Foscarnet;
inflammation of the vagina: Metronidazole, Cefoxitin, Doxycycline;
venereal diseases: Famciclovir, Furazolidone.

Before taking medicines, make sure that other treatments are not possible or do not work. If you have the option not to take pills and get local therapy, replace the pills with topical preparations. Such drugs are safer for the body and cause fewer side effects.

Prevention of itching

maintain a normal level of immunity. In order for the defenses to remain normal, do not forget about proper nutrition. Follow a diet that includes light and healthy foods. Fried, spicy and sweet foods are recommended to be minimized;
wear underwear made from natural fabrics. Synthetic material often causes allergic reactions that manifest as itching;
change your underwear regularly. A dirty cloth helps create a favorable environment for the development of microbes.

Follow these tips regularly to prevent burning and itching in the intimate area in women.

Skin itching of the vulva or vagina can occur in any woman at different periods of life, at any age. Most often, redness, itching in the vagina is combined with the occurrence of scratching wounds, and this is already a provoking factor for possible infection with pathogenic pathogens, leading to inflammation with the formation of ulcers.

A healthy woman who observes intimate hygiene should not have any unpleasant sensations, and in the case when burning and itching appear, in no case should you engage in self-diagnosis and self-treatment, you should urgently undergo an examination by a gynecologist. Since the treatment of folk remedies, without establishing the true cause that caused the discomfort, is unacceptable, stupid and reckless. Only a doctor, based on the results of the tests, will establish a diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Itching in the vaginal area is not a disease, but only a symptom of a dozen different pathological conditions of the female body, indicating that some kind of failure has occurred in the body, the development of a disease. Only after finding out which of them arose in this case, you can take action. Without a clear diagnosis based on the results of the tests, neither douching nor the use of drugs in suppositories, ointments, creams (see from its implementation) can be used.

This will change the clinical picture and the results of subsequent tests will be false, which can lead to inadequate treatment and aggravation of the condition. If a woman has itching, white discharge, cheesy, an increase in their amount or discharge with a fishy smell that lasts more than 3 days, you should definitely consult a doctor. The causes of discomfort can be different - and a sexually transmitted disease, and an allergic reaction, and the body's reaction to constant long-term stress.

How to prepare for a visit to the gynecologist?

Do not use any medications in the form of suppositories, sprays 1-2 days before the visit
You should refrain from sexual intercourse for 1-2 days
You should not use antibacterial agents for intimate hygiene also 1-2 days before going to the doctor, especially since you can not douche.
On the eve of going to the doctor, in the evening it is necessary to carry out the toilet of the external genital organs with ordinary, preferably baby soap, warm water.
It is better not to urinate 2-3 hours before the visit.

The doctor will examine, take, as well as bacterial culture for anaerobes, aerobes, fungi with the determination of sensitivity to antimicrobial agents, refer to PCR diagnostics, RIF and ELISA for sexual infections. In addition, it is advisable to take a stool test for worm eggs and for. This must be done to establish an accurate diagnosis. Only on the basis of complaints of itching in the vagina, the causes of which are different, the doctor cannot establish a diagnosis without additional research.

The main causes of severe itching in the vagina

All possible reasons can be divided into three groups:

Gynecological diseases
Other external and internal factors

Gynecological diseases

Burning, itching in the vagina are symptoms of almost any infectious process in the genital area. Diseases, the causative agents of which are conditionally pathogenic microorganisms - their presence in the microflora of the vagina normally does not cause discomfort, and when provoking factors occur, they multiply, which leads to inflammation, these include:

Candidiasis of the vaginal mucosa

This is an inflammation caused by the yeast fungus Candida (Candida albicans or Monilia), it is also called thrush, yeast colpitis. In addition to severe itching, burning, it is characterized by thick, copious, curdled, white discharge ().

Bacterial vaginitis, colpitis, vulvovaginitis

When there is an active growth of opportunistic bacteria in the microflora of the vagina, most often gardnerella, in addition to unpleasant itching, can be disturbed by those caused by E. coli or coccal infections - these infections often proceed as mixed, that is, candidiasis, and gardnerellosis, and others develop infections. Before menstruation, discomfort usually intensifies.

Allergy to semen

Sometimes married women who have only a single partner experience vaginal itching after unprotected intercourse due to an allergic reaction to the husband's semen. This is quite rare and is manifested by burning, redness, itching of the vulva after sexual contact. Allergy to sperm, as well as the incompatibility of the microflora of a husband and wife, can be a serious problem for a married couple, as it causes discomfort for a woman, suspicions of infidelity, and sexually transmitted diseases for each other. However, as an irritating component, there can be sperm protein itself, and possible foods, medicines that a beloved man takes. To clarify this cause of itching, special allergic tests on the husband's sperm should be taken.

Sexual infections

There is also a mass of latent sexually transmitted infections, which may not show any symptoms for a long time, but when the immune system is weakened, with exacerbation of concomitant chronic diseases or past viral infections, they manifest with slight discomfort, burning, itching. This is possible, even if the questionable sexual contact was a long time ago, and unpleasant symptoms arose much later. These STIs include:

Venereal diseases- The Ministry of Health of Russia identifies 5 main sexually transmitted diseases, many of which are common in some southern resort countries: gonorrhea, syphilis, venereal lymphogranuloma, chancroid, donovanosis.
which is often chronically relapsing.
Trichomoniasis, which is also characterized by an unpleasant fishy smell, greenish or yellow-green frothy discharge.
Ureaplasmosis, mycoplasmosis, for them, a similar discomfort is also a characteristic feature.
Genital herpes, in which, in addition to severe itching around the vagina, painful rashes caused by the herpes virus cause concern.
Genital warts or genital warts- This is a viral disease that occurs in the genital area in the form of skin outgrowths, genital warts, the causative agent of which is the human papilloma virus (see).
As a complication of STDs, cervicitis, endometritis, urethritis can occur. Cervicitis is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the cervix, either due to an STI or occurring after an injury. Endometritis is an inflammation of the uterus, with these diseases, the unpleasant sensation of the external genital organs occurs due to the release of exudate, which has an irritating effect on the walls of the vagina. Urethritis is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the urethra, in addition to itching, it occurs.

Diseases in older women

The following list of gynecological pathologies is associated with other diseases that may be in women of reproductive age, but are most often recorded in women over 45 years of age, during menopause:

Kraurosis vulva

This is a progressive chronic atrophic process on the mucous membrane and skin of the vulva, associated with age-related changes. This disease is accompanied by dryness, itching at the entrance to the vagina, sclerotic changes in the clitoris, small and large genital hy6, vaginal stenosis (see).

Atrophy of the vaginal mucosa

Dryness of the vagina, labia and tingling, burning sensation can be with atrophic processes that appear with age in women. In menopausal women, the glands already secrete much less lubrication, the vaginal mucosa becomes more sensitive, discomfort, pain and itching appear during and after sex. Most often, atrophy of the mucosa in women begins during menopause, when the tissues of the vagina become thinner. ( , ). And it can also occur against the background of autoimmune diseases (see).

Urogenital fistulas

May occur after caesarean section, after childbirth and other gynecological or urological operations. If urogenital fistulas form, it leads to inflammation of the vagina from exposure to urine during urination.

Benign or malignant tumors of the uterus, cervix, or vagina

These are polyps, fibromas, fibroids, Gartner's cyst, oncological pathologies of the uterus, cervix, vagina or ovaries ().

Diseases not related to gynecology

Intoxication that occurs in almost any infectious disease can affect all organs and systems of the body, including the vaginal mucosa, as well as:

Any allergic disease, allergic skin rash, dermatitis in the genital area can cause itching around the vagina.
Itching of the genitals can be a symptom of diabetes (see).

If, after visiting a gynecologist, an older woman does not reveal pathological inflammatory processes, no, diabetes mellitus should be excluded, for this it is enough to take a sugar test ().

Stress, overwork

One of the reasons may be nervous fatigue, depression, stress, any prolonged emotional overload in especially sensitive, anxious women. Mental disorders, serious diseases of the nervous system, such as peripheral or central neuropathy, any other brain damage can also be provocateurs of itching.

Diseases of the liver, kidneys, thyroid gland

Thyroid dysfunction, liver disease (hepatitis), kidney or blood (leukemia), anemia, can affect the entire body, including causing discomfort in the perineum.

Helminthiasis or pubic lice

Sometimes helminthiasis has an unpleasant itch both in the anus and on the eve of the vagina, so an analysis for worm eggs should also be taken during a comprehensive examination (,). Pubic lice can also contribute to this symptom.

Diseases of the digestive system

Diseases of the digestive system, intestinal dysbacteriosis, external and internal hemorrhoids, anal fissures, can cause pain, burning and slight itching near the vagina, since the anus and vulva are nearby ().

Cystitis

Cystitis, which is a common disease in women, often combined with genital infections, candidiasis, and often with pyelonephritis, can also cause skin itching of the labia and vagina ().

Blood diseases

In the human body, everything is interconnected, that any disease can affect seemingly unrelated organs, a failure in one system causes disturbances in the functioning of the whole organism. Especially if it is an oncological disease, for example, leukemia, lymphogranulomatosis, as well as cancer of the female genital organs, it may even be its early stage, which still does not manifest itself symptomatically, but already has an effect, causing discomfort in the perineum ().

Other reasons

The following are external provoking factors that contribute to the appearance of itching. If after their elimination within 3 days the symptoms of discomfort persist, you should definitely visit a gynecologist:

With uncomfortable, narrow, synthetic, rough, low-quality underwear, a greenhouse effect is created or permanent injury to the perineum occurs.
Due to exposure to too low or high temperatures, that is, hypothermia or overheating.
External irritants can be various aggressive chemicals, additives, fragrances found in deodorants, soaps, shower gels, pads, toilet paper, tampons, pads, clothing dyes, washing powders. Allergic reactions can occur to any aggressive substances.
A woman may also have an inadequate reaction to vaginal birth control pills (see), creams, suppositories.
Individual intolerance occurs in some women to the lubricant of condoms, these are the lubricants or spermicides with which they are treated, as well as to the latex itself from which they are made, this causes itching in the vagina after sex.
Powerful stress, prolonged nervous tension is a provocateur of any failure in the body.
Violation of the rules of intimate hygiene - a woman should wash her external genitalia without soap at least 1 time per day (preferably in the morning and evening), as well as before and after sexual contact.
Wrong nutrition. Passion for diets (avitaminosis and lack of trace elements weaken the immune system, worsen the regenerative properties of the skin and mucous membranes, which leads to microcracks), as well as the consumption of semi-finished products, fast food, which are rich in dyes, preservatives, stabilizers leads to allergic reactions. And also a passion for sweet, spicy, pickled foods can provoke itching.

How to get rid of discomfort?

To get rid of itching in the vagina, for starters, all possible provoking factors should be excluded - shower products, hygiene products, washing powder, contraceptives, change underwear, etc. Listen to your body, attentive attitude to yourself can help in establishing an external cause. If discomfort persists, then you should consult a gynecologist.

It is especially important to be examined by a doctor after questionable sexual contact without the use of reliable methods of protection against infections - condoms. It should be borne in mind that latent infections, STDs are very insidious, and can manifest themselves after a very long time after infection. In the chronic course of these diseases, the characteristic is that itching increases during ovulation and menstruation, and decreases after menstruation. Treatment of STDs is carried out only after the final diagnosis - these are antibiotics, immune stimulating agents, normalizing the microflora of the vagina and intestines, vitamin therapy, physiotherapy.

Abundant curdled discharge, burning, itching, aggravated after intercourse or taking hygiene procedures, can also be a sign of which there are also a lot. In our article, you can learn about the disadvantages and advantages of all known suppositories for candidiasis.

In the presence of atrophic changes in the mucosa, which occur as a result of a lack of estrogen and are accompanied by dryness, itching and burning of the vagina, estrogenic drugs are usually prescribed.

Many recommend supplementing treatment with douching - this is a very controversial issue, since most gynecologists are categorically against any, potassium permanganate and other solutions. Read more about douching, its dangers and benefits, and whether to do it at all, read our article.

The habitual foundation of a modern woman is always full of work and worries. But sometimes ailments occur, and for various reasons a woman can feel very unpleasant symptoms in the intimate area, and this leads to a lot of problems and can completely change her usual way of life.

The reasons for this delicate and unpleasant phenomenon are manifold. From ordinary dysbacteriosis to severe infectious diseases. It is important to identify the causes of discomfort in time and carry out the necessary treatment.
Today we will talk about solving a delicate problem that can cause itching in the intimate area in women, find out the causes of this phenomenon.

It will also be very important to figure out how to treat itching and burning in an intimate place in women effectively and safely.

Causes of itching of infectious origin

Among all the problems that may lie in wait for a woman with itching or pain in the groin area, there are several main reasons:

diseases caused by infectious agents;
diseases of the endocrine system;
diseases of a different etiology.

Often these causes are closely related to each other or follow from one another. In all cases, itching accompanies the inflammatory process. An irritating factor acts on the integumentary epithelium of the skin or mucous membrane, causing a chain reaction of the body, which is aimed at destroying the cause or limiting the focus.

Let's get acquainted with the main reasons according to the severity of the course and the risk of complications.

Venereal infections are a large group of infections that are sexually transmitted. According to various data, these infections are quite widespread both in the CIS countries and abroad.

Chlamydia Disease caused by chlamydia. The most common disease among all sexually transmitted diseases, which is transmitted sexually. It is more common in women and tends to become chronic. According to various sources, more than one billion people worldwide are infected with chlamydia in the world. Penetrating into the female body, chlamydia can be asymptomatic in 67% of women.

Among the signs, a sick woman may feel itching and burning in the intimate area, most often when urinating. Discharge with a yellowish tinge and smell, pain and discomfort in the lower abdomen are also characteristic.

But the insidiousness of chlamydia is that a woman may not feel any symptoms, and the disease has already become chronic. In this case, a special laboratory analysis is able to identify the pathogen. Chlamydia in a neglected, untreated state can lead to infertility, the risk of ectopic pregnancy, intrauterine infection of the fetus.

Trichomoniasis A disease that is not inferior to the previous ailment in terms of prevalence among the population. The causative agent of this disease is trichomonas vaginalis. According to the World Health Organization, about ten percent of people on earth are infected or suffer from trichomoniasis. The danger in this disease is, first of all, the risk of women developing infertility in the future and the abundance of pathological conditions during pregnancy.

Infection occurs sexually, and manifests itself approximately 1-4 weeks after contact with a sick or carrier. In women, it manifests itself in the form of copious, yellow, frothy discharge with a specific odor. There are also symptoms such as itching, burning and pain, usually after urination. The external genital organs are edematous, hyperemic, macerations and foci of secondary suppuration easily appear. This provokes pain during sex.

Gonorrhea Caused by a bacterium called gonococcus. Once in the female body, it manifests itself as acute gonorrheal urethritis. Symptoms of the disease are manifested by burning, tickling in the distal urethra. Frequent urination is accompanied by pain. Discharges are purulent. In some women, the symptoms are not expressed, but this does not mean at all that the infection has not occurred.

The inflammatory process rises. In women, the inner lining of the uterus is affected in the form of endometritis, the fallopian tubes and ovaries in the form of salpingo-ovoritis. Urinary organs are affected in the form of urethritis, cystitis. The process becomes chronic and in the future increases the risk of infertility and adhesive disease of the pelvic organs.

Condylomas These are unpleasant formations on the external genitalia resulting from infection with the human papillomavirus. In some women, the presence of warts is accompanied by discomfort in the area of the entrance to the vagina and around the anal canal. It should be remembered that it is the human papillomavirus that has been proven to cause cervical cancer.

Genital herpes The herpes virus is in the body of very many people. In some, the disease manifests itself on the lips, as a rule, after hypothermia. In other words, the virus is suppressed by the body's immune system. In the case when stress occurs, other diseases lower the body's immune defenses, the herpes virus appears on the skin.

Genital herpes appears as a result of contact with a sick person or carrier. The woman begins to feel itching and burning in the intimate area. Then there are bubbles filled with liquid. In addition to the above symptoms, women are concerned about pain and redness. Infection, under favorable conditions, can penetrate the body and affect the reproductive organs.

Mycoplasmosis and ureaplasmosis This disease occurs in both men and women. The main symptom is pain and an unpleasant burning sensation in the urethra. Women become infected during sexual contact and due to the proximity of the vagina and urethra, the first unpleasant manifestations are felt in the urethra. The incubation period lasts ten days.

Women suffer from these ailments more than men. Mycoplasma affects the vagina, cervical canal and cervix. But more formidable conditions can occur if a woman becomes ill during pregnancy. Even if there are no active manifestations of the disease, pathology of the placenta can develop and, as a result, not bearing the fetus. The chronic form causes secondary infertility.

As for ureaplasma, here doctors and microbiologists cannot decide whether ureaplasma is an opportunistic microflora or whether it colonizes the mucous membrane after contact with a sick person. It is a small defective bacterium without a cell wall. The uniqueness of ureaplasma lies in the fact that they cannot live and function without urea. Urea is a constituent chemical compound of urine. The clinical manifestation is similar to that of mycoplasma.

During the illness, there is burning, itching, and rarely pain during urination. But the insidiousness lies in the fact that the disease proceeds imperceptibly and sometimes secretly, but, nevertheless, affects the female reproductive system. This entails problems with conception and further bearing of the fetus.

Candidiasis - or thrush A disease caused by fungi of the genus Candida and affecting the mucous membrane of the female genital organs, and sometimes the internal organs.

This disease is exclusively female, although men can contribute to its transmission. Fungi of the genus Candida live on the mucosa without damaging it, but under certain conditions they begin to multiply excessively and cause symptoms of candidiasis.

Conditions for the development of the disease:

decreased immunity;
hormonal changes;
change in the acidity of the vagina.

Yeast-like fungi affect not only the external genital organs, but also the internal genital organs and intestines. In severe cases, fungi affect the oral cavity, esophagus, bladder.

Normally, the vagina is acidic, which is what stops Candida from multiplying. In the case of a combination of these factors, a disease occurs. Also, normally in the vagina there is a mutually beneficial relationship of fungi, viruses of special bacteria Gardnerella vaginalis lactobacilli.

When the balance is disturbed in this peaceful microscopic realm, problems arise. The main regulator is lactobacilli. They deprive the candida fungus of food. The main symptom of thrush is a thick whitish discharge from the vagina. Severe itching and burning. The mucous membrane of the vulva and vagina is bright red and bleeds easily. There may be pain during urination and during intercourse.

Bacterial vaginitis This pathological condition of the vaginal mucosa, as in the case of thrush, is caused by a violation of the symbiosis between conditionally pathogenic bacteria and lactobacilli. Symptoms include itching, burning, and discharge. The color of the discharge varies from white to yellow-green.

A specific sign is the unpleasant smell of "raw fish". This condition gives a woman a lot of trouble, and there is also a risk for the development of complications. Any inflammatory process in the vagina can lead to an ascending infection. Of particular danger is bacterial vaginitis during pregnancy, as a special source of infection for the fetus.

Phthiriasis This is an infestation of pubic lice. The disease is extremely unpleasant and is associated with poor hygiene. But you can get infected when using common hygiene items and towels. The traditional sexual route is not in last place in terms of infection methods.

Causes of non-infectious itching

Allergic reaction to male ejaulant. In rare cases, a woman may experience a reaction when a man's seminal fluid enters the vagina. Manifested as a common allergy in the form of redness , swelling and burning sensation.

Itching is also a frequent companion of allergies. Particular concern should be shown if such a reaction occurs between a husband and wife who want to have children. Perhaps this occurs if a man has eaten unusual foods or medicines.

The above problems lie in wait for young women of reproductive age.

But there is a special category of pathologies that a woman can have in the premenopausal period or during menopause. The hormonal background of a woman is changing. Some types of hormones are replaced by others, but under the action of various factors, failures occur in the ratio of hormones, then the following conditions occur.

Kraurosis This is a formidable precancerous disease of the external genital organs of a woman. Its essence lies in the degenerative processes of the stratified squamous epithelium of the skin and mucous membranes, followed by the development of atrophy. The reasons are not completely known, not the last role is played by the age-related lack of estrogens.

A woman complains of severe dryness of the skin of the external genital organs in the form of itching, discomfort and burning. With the passage of time and the progression of the disease, soft tissues begin to undergo changes. The skin becomes thinner, easily injured and macerated. The labia are smoothed out, the entrance to the vagina can critically narrow. The process may eventually move to the perineum. Diagnosis is based on microscopic examination of a skin biopsy.

Dystrophic changes in the mucosa Does not apply to the precancerous condition of the previous cause. A woman during menopause produces little lubrication, so a woman may experience some discomfort and even itching in the intimate area. At the same time, there are no changes visible to the naked eye and under a microscope on the skin and mucous membranes, just with age there is a lack of hormones.

Malignant neoplasms E This is a large group of diseases that are accompanied not only by itching, but also by a number of other manifestations. Neoplasms can affect both the vulva and vagina, and the cervix, and the uterus itself.

Fistulous passages Narrow pathological passages in soft tissues, communicating with each other in some cases, the vagina and rectum, vagina and urinary organs. The reasons are varied, mainly surgery, caesarean section, trauma. In addition to unpleasant sensations, they are accompanied by inflammation.

The next group of causes of itching in the intimate area does not apply to any diseases, but is not inferior to them in terms of frequency of occurrence among women.

Hygiene Wrong epilation in an intimate place. If this procedure is performed at home using a razor and foam, then some mistakes can cause burning, pain in the labia area.

Shaving against hair growth with a not quite sharp razor, ingrown hairs, skin microtraumas and their suppuration. Improper use of shaving products and after it. The repetition of such mistakes provoke irritation, inflammation and maceration of delicate skin.

Personal hygiene products in the form of panty liners and panty liners for use during menstruation. Manufacturers filled supermarket shelves with a huge number of gaskets for every taste.

But sometimes, in the pursuit of cheapness, the quality of this product seriously suffers. Base materials have the ability to cause allergies. If this happens, then you should immediately stop using this brand of funds and consult a doctor.

Insufficient hygiene. For various reasons, an insufficient number of water procedures per day can provoke burning and itching, in addition, there is a high risk of developing pathological conditions such as thrush, bacterial vaginitis.

Water procedures are especially relevant in summer. During this period, excessive sweating provokes the appearance of chafing and inflammation in the intimate area. Regular change of pads and tampons, as well as the use of wet wipes for intimate care, will help to cope with this problem.

Diseases of the digestive tract These include systemic diseases of the intestine associated with a violation of the act of defecation. Intestinal dysbacteriosis can lead to thrush. Chronic and acute hemorrhoids, chronic anal fissures, fistulas, epithelial coccygeal passages.

These are diseases that are treated by a surgeon - a proctologist. All of them bring torment to a person and are manifested by pain, bleeding and itching in the perineum.

Underwear The poor quality of the fabric from which the underwear is sewn causes itching and irritation. Synthetic fabrics do not absorb sweat, and natural vaginal discharge thus promotes the growth of pathogenic bacteria.

In addition, the greenhouse effect plays an important role here, when an elevated temperature is created in the intimate area. Narrow, uncomfortable styles of underwear injure the skin and mucous membranes.

Soaps and hygiene gels - it is not uncommon for allergies to the chemical components of shower gels, soaps, lotions and deodorants. Pads, tampons, toilet paper can also act as allergens.

Contraceptives The most common form of protection is the condom. However, the material from which these things are made causes an immediate reaction in some women, and is manifested by itching, burning.

Lubricants, spermicides, diaphragms can all cause unwanted reactions. An undesirable effect appears directly during the use of a condom or immediately after sexual intercourse.

Diets Passion for diets, in which one type of product is in the lead and the lack of rational nutrition reduces the amount of vitamins consumed. This adversely affects the immune system. vitamins of group A are directly involved in the regeneration of the skin epithelium and mucous membranes. From a lack of vitamins in the diet, there is a violation of the structure of the integumentary layer, as a result of itching and burning.

Senile itching Very often the cause of itching is age-related changes, in this case it can be recommended to take sedatives, tranquilizers that improve liver function, take vitamins A and E. Soften the skin with good creams. Of the drugs in this case, Ovestin suppositories are prescribed.

Risk factors

There are several body conditions that can contribute to the development of almost all of these problems in an intimate place.

Diabetes mellitus is a serious metabolic disease with impaired absorption of carbohydrates. In this case, local immunity is violated. In diabetes, bacterial infections develop faster, mainly coccal etiology, causing complications. . Also, itching and burning in the intimate area can be a direct symptom of diabetes.
Allergic reactions - general sensitization of the body to the allergen, provokes the appearance of uncomfortable sensations in the perineum.
Overwork syndrome is a long-term stressful situation that causes emotional stress and fatigue, reduces immunity. But in addition to problems with the immune system, depression, increased anxiety and anxiety can cause paresthesia, including in the genital area. Itching in various parts of the body is often a symptom of mental disorders.
Diseases of the thyroid gland, insufficiency of liver and kidney function, anemia of various origins. All these pathological conditions not only change the habitual functioning of the whole organism, but also directly affect the condition of the skin and mucous membranes.

Itching in the intimate area during pregnancy

Normally, a woman expecting a baby should not have itching and burning. Sharp jumps in the hormonal background provoke the reproduction of fungi of the genus Candida and symbiotic bacteria. Therefore, when unpleasant sensations appear, you should not wait for self-healing, but you must urgently consult your doctor.

The second factor is the reduced immunity of the poor mother. According to statistics, up to 85% of pregnant women suffer from candidiasis. When the placenta forms at the beginning of the second trimester, the discharge becomes larger. It is necessary to monitor the color, consistency and smell of these secretions. In case of an unpleasant odor, also contact a specialist. The expectant mother needs to observe personal hygiene with special care, it is very important for her health and the health of the baby.

What to do if itching occurs

Contact a gynecologist. The doctor will be able to professionally assess the changes in the skin and mucous membranes that have appeared. Assess the type of disease and stage. For confirmation, he will appoint the necessary laboratory tests:

A smear from the vagina - allows you to assess the state of the microflora and identify the pathogen.
A cytological study is an assessment of not only the presence or absence of microorganisms, but also the state of the cells of the integumentary epithelium.
Biopsy - a deeper analysis with the study of cells of the integumentary epithelium of the skin and mucous membranes with a submucosal layer. This diagnostic method is used to diagnose neoplasms.
General tests - a clinical analysis of blood and urine, as well as a biochemical analysis to detect violations of the functioning of the liver and kidneys.
Identification of the level of hormones - hormones of the sexual sphere and the thyroid gland.
PCR is a type of analysis for the presence of a specific pathogen in a smear.

Treatment of itching in the intimate area in women

If dangerous bacteria that can cause severe complications and require long-term treatment in a hospital are not the cause of itching in the intimate area, then these problems can be eliminated with a few simple rules:

Keep the genitals perfectly clean. Perform water procedures at least three times a day. If this is not possible due to circumstances, then use wet wipes.
Replace hygiene products that cause irritation. Be very careful when choosing panty liners and tampons, and don't buy low-end, cheap stuff. Replace hygiene products at least every two hours.
Wear cotton underwear. Choose the right size for your comfort.
Make baths from antibacterial medicinal herbs.
If the doctor does not prohibit, then douching with antiseptic substances for the skin and mucous membranes.
Use a skin soothing product after shaving.
Do not allow a lack of vitamins and minerals in food. Choose diets that follow all the principles of rational nutrition.
Maintain sexual hygiene.

We treat itching of the intimate zone at home with folk remedies

Simple and effective folk methods can relieve the discomfort of burning and itching in the intimate area in women.

Before you start using folk methods, you must definitely establish the exact cause of the itching and start the treatment prescribed by the doctor. Many folk remedies complement well the main drug therapy and are effective in relieving itching.

We dilute one teaspoon of soda in a liter of boiling water, cool it so that the solution is pleasantly warm. The resulting solution should be used to douche the vagina twice a day - in the morning and in the evening. This method will relieve the itching, but this will not relieve the causative agent of the unpleasant condition.

Aloe gruel

For treatment, it is necessary to scroll the aloe leaves in a meat grinder, and soak cotton swabs in the resulting slurry. After
douching, in order for the mucous membranes of the vagina to heal, it is necessary to insert tampons soaked in aloe juice at night.

Iodine solution with salt

For douching, you need to prepare a solution in one liter of boiled water. In the water you need to add soda - 1 teaspoon, salt - 1 teaspoon and iodine - 10 drops. It is necessary to douche with the received medical solution in the morning and in the evening. This procedure has a combined effect of medicinal substances on the vaginal mucosa: washing out fungi, drying and disinfection.

Decoctions and infusions of chamomile and calendula

To prepare a healing decoction, add 2 tablespoons of chamomile to 200 milliliters of water and boil. After that, remove from the fire and insist for 20 minutes. With this decoction we carry out the procedure of douching in the morning and in the evening.

In infusions of medicinal herbs of calendula and chamomile, it is very good to take sitz baths; you can also add a little sea salt to these baths. This simple procedure is very good at helping to cope with itching. After taking the bath, dry the genitals well.

Basil decoction

Pour a tablespoon of basil with two glasses of water and boil over low heat for 20 minutes. The resulting decoction is infused for 30 minutes, filtered and taken orally for treatment. You need to drink 100 milliliters four times a day. This remedy helps the body to cope with infections of various types.

Yogurt and dairy products

To restore and normalize the vaginal mucosa, it is necessary to eat various fermented milk products, such as yogurt, kefir, as they contain beneficial bacteria. It is very important to eat dairy products while taking antibiotics. In addition to yogurt, it is useful to take various supplements, such as acidophilus or lactobacilli.

Medical treatment

For effective treatment of itching in an intimate place in women, folk remedies are used in complex therapy with medians, this approach gives excellent results and allows you to cope well with the disease.

Ointments

Boromenthol is recommended when a similar symptom, namely itching, occurs with menopause, with age-related changes, kidney disease, dermatitis, diabetes mellitus and cholestasis.
Nezulin - this ointment has good antimicrobial and antiseptic properties.
Gistan - has a good antiallergic and antifungal effect.
Fenistil - this ointment relieves allergic symptoms.

Tablets

Treatment with pills is prescribed in the hospital based on the reasons that caused discomfort. With the following diseases, you need to take such medicines:

Trichopolum - with trichomoniasis;
Suprastin, Claritin - with allergic reactions;
Gerpevir, Acyclovir - for herpes;
Metronidazole - with gardnarella.

Conclusion

In conclusion, it should be recalled that women's health directly depends on the woman's common sense and compliance with simple rules of personal hygiene. The main function of women is to bear and give birth to healthy offspring. Itching in the intimate area in women and the causes of its occurrence can cause serious harm to the body. Sometimes, due to a violation of health, women remain infertile, this can forever poison life and destroy a marriage.

In case of a delicate problem, immediately consult a doctor who will prescribe you an effective and safe treatment.

A common phenomenon that manifests itself in all age groups is pruritus. When it is provoked by any disease, then this is quite understandable and has a continuation - rashes on the skin. But if the body itches, and in different places, and there are no traces of insect bites or other spots, then how to relieve the itching and why did it occur? There are many reasons for this, and therefore, it is necessary to treat it in different ways. You can use two options, and sometimes combine them: traditional and medicinal medicine. The second is suitable for those who do not like to go to hospitals and drink medicines.

Productive treatment of pruritus can only be called when the cause is found and eliminated. This problem arises for a number of reasons, and not all of them are serious. We can say that this is the norm for the body. The way out of some situations can be found quite simply - to supplement or remove liquids or certain foods from the diet:

But in all these cases, it will itch only at the points of contact of the tissue or in some specific place. Itching of the skin over the entire surface already speaks of more serious violations, and only a doctor, a specialist in the field in which the problem arose, will help to remove it. It could be:

lack of vitamins. Especially if there is no vitamin D in sufficient quantities;
decrease in the tone of the gallbladder. For this reason, stagnation of urine occurs;
nervousness and shock associated with the emotional background;
there were problems with the work of the brain, namely, some areas were affected;
the occurrence of cancer in different organs;
the work of the endocrine system is disrupted or a hormonal failure occurs.

If a person excludes all of these types of problems, then he can also cope using medicinal herbs, infusions and ointments for this. Even in the presence of allergic or hereditary manifestations, this will not cause labor. But for this you need to know exactly what the allergy or what disease haunts the genus. Otherwise, only complex treatment and often surgical intervention.

Need to know! Itching on the skin can occur due to the bites of various insects. The culprit may not necessarily be a mosquito. And, for example, bedbugs, lice and bugs. Often it is the bites that provoke the occurrence of allergic reactions. Also, diabetes mellitus, hormonal imbalance and dermatitis lead to provocateurs of burning and the desire to scratch.

When thrush occurs in the genital area, not only redness occurs, but also unbearable itching. It is necessary to scratch once and there is a burning sensation and very unpleasant sensations. An incorrectly selected powder and soap can also become a provocateur of the phenomenon. Even tap water at certain points (when services process it without warning) becomes the culprit of thrush. Bacteria literally immediately affect the mucous membrane and cause a surge of hormones. How to relieve the itching caused by such an ailment can be suggested by a gynecologist, or alternative methods can be used. They are easy to do at home:

The foundation	What to do
Laundry soap without additives	The method is as old as the world and has been used for a very long time. If you wash intimate areas regularly with this remedy, then no disease can cause a problem. But it is at the time of manifestation of thrush that treatment should be at least three times a day.
tea tree (oil)	Add 5-7 drops to 150-200 ml of warm water. Use as a lotion, lotion or just a wash
Salt and soda	In equal proportions, add both ingredients to a liter of warm water and mix well. Treat area every 4-5 hours
Medications	The most commonly prescribed is clotrimazole. But you can replace Miconazole or Miramistin

Treatment is accelerated several times if you exclude from your diet all dairy products in dry and liquid form.

Only a specialist will help soothe the itching that occurs in or around the anus. Since in this case this may indicate pathological processes that occur in the intestines and stomach. It also provokes vegetative neurosis. In this case, propolis and suppositories or infusions made from it can help.

Only diet and complete control will help to remove the symptom in the presence of diabetes. This is caused by the formation of sugar crystals in the vessels, which leads to dryness and roughness of the skin. The main thing that a person with such an ailment should remember is that if the covers itch, scratching is strictly prohibited. This leads to increased itching and the appearance of wounds on the body. They begin to rot very quickly, and healing takes a very long time.

Self-treatment is not recommended. Only a doctor will be able to prescribe ointments and creams, which include antibiotics and corticosteroids. It is possible that an antifungal agent will be prescribed.

But the disease shows such symptoms all the time. And in order to avoid this, a qualified doctor prescribes low-carb, as in the treatment of psoriasis. It can also be compiled independently. The patient is almost always on medications that help lower blood sugar levels.

Unfortunately, with age, the skin loses its elasticity and moisture. It is almost impossible to fight such processes. Cosmetics slightly restore the epithelium of the facial part. Soothing itchy places can be a bath with a decoction of rose petals, but this does not give a lasting effect.

The main reason for flaking and itching is the loss of moisture and the inability of the pores to absorb oxygen in the required amount. Elbows, feet and knees are the first to suffer.

Treatment is complicated by the fact that the body is not able to take a large number of drugs, as they have a bad effect on the liver and kidneys. It is only possible to carry out prophylaxis, which includes cosmetic procedures for cleansing pores, moisturizing with creams and other means in which menthol or salicylic acid is present. But only a doctor can tell how to carry out such events.

When removing itching from the skin of the head, we must not forget that this can be caused not only by dandruff or the appearance of lice, but also be an allergy. An improperly selected shampoo is also a provocateur of unpleasant sensations, and when washing your hair with hot water, you should not expect pleasant moments either.

Dermatologists say that in order to avoid such phenomena, you should not use a hairdryer and styling products daily. All this burns not only curls, but also the epidermis. It is necessary to protect the structure of hair and skin from youth, so that in old age there is no baldness and an itchy feeling.

Allergy is a disease that every day more and more people begin to experience. It can be caused by anything from dust and dirt to food and sunlight. But knowing your problem, a person can always prevent the onset of symptoms. Yes, and it will be much easier to remove it:

We rub itchy places with potato juice. Hold for 5-10 minutes and wipe with warm water.
Exactly the same effect gives apple juice or pulp.
Soothes the skin and soda solution, which wipe the epidermis. If there is a desire to scratch, immediately lubricate with soda.

Help of herbalists

If you do not want to drink medicines, you can always seek help from traditional medicine. Here are a huge number of plants that help a person get rid of discomfort:

Series.

It helps both when taken orally and externally. Brew 100 g of herb in 7-10 liters of water. After cooling to 40 degrees, strain and wipe the skin.

Dill

You can take 1 g of seeds before meals (3 times a day), or you can use it in the form of oil. A few drops on bread or sugar, also up to 3 times a day.

Elecampane

Pour the crushed root (20 g) with a glass of boiling water and boil for 4-5 minutes. The infusion will be much more effective if it is kept warm for up to 4 hours. Application:

externally - lotions and lotion;
inside - 1 tbsp. l. before meals (for half an hour 3 times a day).

Mint, valerian and pansies do an excellent job with the task and alleviate the condition. All herbs can be used to relieve discomfort at any age.